Record of House Demolitions and Crop Destruction | 2013 * This List Is Based on Reports Received from Residents, So It Does
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Joint NGO Report
Joint NGO Report UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Re: Reply to List of Issues by the State of Israel Violations of the ICESCR by Israel against the Arab Bedouin in the Negev/Naqab desert Submitted by: Adalah – The Legal Center for Arab Minority Rights in Israel & Negev Coexistence Forum for Civil Equality (NCF) 13 September 2019 1 Table of Contents (List of Issues) Question 8 p. 3 Questions 11 and 12 p. 3 Question 14 (a) p. 5 Question 14 (b) p. 8 Question 14 (c) p. 9 Question 14 (d) p. 10 Question 14 (e) p. 11 Question 14 (f) p. 11 Question 14 (g) p. 11 Question 14 (h) p. 12 Question 24 p. 12 Question 26 p. 13 Question 30 P. 14 Question 31 p. 14 2 Question 8 (a). Proportion of persons below the poverty line The differences between the Jewish majority and Palestinian Arab minority in Israel, including the Arab Bedouin, are critical when analyzing poverty rates. In its response to the List of Issues (LoI), the State of Israel does not provide data on poverty disaggregated by population group (Annex 1, p. 10). It provides data indicating overall poverty rates of 18.4% among households in 2017, 21.2% among individuals, and 29.7% among children. As noted by Adalah and NCF in our previous report to the Committee, the Bedouin in the Negev/Naqab have the highest levels of poverty in Israel; according to the Israeli National Insurance Institute (NII), the poverty rate among Bedouin families was 58.5% in 2016. -
NGO Report to the UN Human Right Committee in Advance of Its List of Issues for the State of Israel
NGO Report to the UN Human Right Committee in Advance of its List of Issues for the State of Israel Violations of the ICCPR committed by the State of Israel against the Arab Bedouin in the Southern Negev-Naqab desert Submitted by The Negev Coexistence Forum for Civil Equality (NCF) Adalah – The Legal Center for Arab Minority Rights in Israel 9 April 2018 1 The Negev Coexistence Forum for Civil Equality (NCF) was established in 1997 to provide a framework for Jewish-Arab collaborative efforts in the struggle for civil equality and the advancement of mutual tolerance and coexistence in the Negev-Naqab. NCF is unique in being the only Arab-Jewish organization that remains focused solely on the problems confronting the Negev- Naqab. NCF considers that the State of Israel fails to respect, protect and fulfill its human rights obligations, without discrimination, towards the Arab-Bedouin citizens in the Negev-Naqab. As a result, the NCF has set as one of its goals the achievement of full civil rights and equality for all people who make the Negev-Naqab their home. Adalah – The Legal Center for Arab Minority Rights in Israel is an independent human rights organization and legal center, founded in November 1996. Its mission is to promote human rights in Israel in general and the rights of the Palestinian minority, citizens of Israel, in particular (around 1.5 million people, or 20% of the population). This work also includes promoting and defending the human rights of all individuals subject to the jurisdiction of the State of Israel, including Palestinian residents of the OPT. -
'The Volunteer Tent'
September 2012 SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES: 2011-12 AT ‘THE TENT’ – OUR ARAB-JEWISH BEDOUIN VOLUNTEER CENTER Celebrating a decade of social action and active citizenship, the ‘Volunteer Tent’ is NISPED-AJEEC’s flagship youth and young people’s community involvement program. In 2002, a small group of community activists from AJEEC pitched a tent of hope and change, founding the Arab-Bedouin Volunteer Center (The Volunteer Tent). Today, the Tent is a hub of volunteerism, community work and Arab-Jewish cooperation engaging some 700 volunteers and benefitting 10,000 people in the recognized and unrecognized Arab Bedouin villages of the Negev. The ‘Tent’ recruits volunteers from within the Arab-Bedouin community, provides them with professional training and ongoing supervision, identifies community needs and deploys volunteers throughout the Bedouin towns and villages of the Negev in a variety of programs designed to meet these needs. The primary focus of the ‘Tent” programs is on children and youth at risk. 1 In 2011-12, 700 volunteers: Arab Bedouin university and college students, high-school students; Jewish high school graduates from the Scouts youth movement and Arab Bedouin high school graduates, among them 67 full-time gap-year volunteers conducted a wide range of educational and social enrichment programs in which some 7,000 children and youth participated on a regular basis at least once a week throughout the year. Several thousand others – both children and adults- benefited from a variety of special community–based projects and activities organized by the volunteers in the Bedouin towns and villages of the Negev. An important factor contributing to the success of our volunteer programs are the strategic partnerships forged over the years and significantly expanded this year. -
The Bedouin Population in the Negev
T The Since the establishment of the State of Israel, the Bedouins h in the Negev have rarely been included in the Israeli public e discourse, even though they comprise around one-fourth B Bedouin e of the Negev’s population. Recently, however, political, d o economic and social changes have raised public awareness u i of this population group, as have the efforts to resolve the n TThehe BBedouinedouin PPopulationopulation status of the unrecognized Bedouin villages in the Negev, P Population o primarily through the Goldberg and Prawer Committees. p u These changing trends have exposed major shortcomings l a in information, facts and figures regarding the Arab- t i iinn tthehe NNegevegev o Bedouins in the Negev. The objective of this publication n The Abraham Fund Initiatives is to fill in this missing information and to portray a i in the n Building a Shared Future for Israel’s comprehensive picture of this population group. t Jewish and Arab Citizens h The first section, written by Arik Rudnitzky, describes e The Abraham Fund Initiatives is a non- the social, demographic and economic characteristics of N Negev profit organization that has been working e Bedouin society in the Negev and compares these to the g since 1989 to promote coexistence and Jewish population and the general Arab population in e equality among Israel’s Jewish and Arab v Israel. citizens. Named for the common ancestor of both Jews and Arabs, The Abraham In the second section, Dr. Thabet Abu Ras discusses social Fund Initiatives advances a cohesive, and demographic attributes in the context of government secure and just Israeli society by policy toward the Bedouin population with respect to promoting policies based on innovative economics, politics, land and settlement, decisive rulings social models, and by conducting large- of the High Court of Justice concerning the Bedouins and scale social change initiatives, advocacy the new political awakening in Bedouin society. -
The Impact of Sanitation on Child Health in Vulnerable Populations: a Multicountry Analysis Across Income Levels
The Impact of Sanitation on Child Health in Vulnerable Populations: a Multicountry Analysis across Income Levels by Jesse Doyle Contreras A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Epidemiological Science) in the University of Michigan 2020 Doctoral Committee: Professor Joseph N.S. Eisenberg, Chair Associate Professor Veronica Berrocal, University of California, Irvine Associate Professor Rafael Meza Assistant Professor Jon Zelner Jesse D. Contreras [email protected] ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9766-2945 © Jesse D. Contreras 2020 For my brother, Gabriel Contreras, who ensured that I could be here today. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my advisor, Dr. Joe Eisenberg, for your support throughout my master’s and doctoral education. I came to Michigan barely knowing what a Ph.D. was, but your guidance helped me navigate many new worlds without ever feeling lost. Over six years, you have repeatedly helped me find the meaningful story behind my own words, as well as the best local restaurants across three countries, and I am a much better researcher thanks to you. I would like to thank Dr. Rafael Meza for your kindness and for bestowing me with countless lessons, epidemiological and otherwise. Thank you to Dr. Jon Zelner and Dr. Veronica Berrocal for helping me to expand my understanding of statistical methods, which I could not have done without you, and for making this a much better dissertation in the process. I would like to thank the individuals who allowed this research to happen, including all of my co-authors, the Department of Epidemiology administrative team, and the master’s interns who gave key support from the field: Maxwell Salvatore, Grace Christensen, Moira Dickinson, Ruth Thomas, and Marie Kaniecki. -
Israel 2020 Human Rights Report
ISRAEL 2020 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Israel is a multiparty parliamentary democracy. Although it has no constitution, its parliament, the unicameral 120-member Knesset, has enacted a series of “Basic Laws” that enumerate fundamental rights. Certain fundamental laws, orders, and regulations legally depend on the existence of a “state of emergency,” which has been in effect since 1948. Under the Basic Laws, the Knesset has the power to dissolve itself and mandate elections. On March 2, Israel held its third general election within a year, which resulted in a coalition government. On December 23, following the government’s failure to pass a budget, the Knesset dissolved itself, which paved the way for new elections scheduled for March 23, 2021. Under the authority of the prime minister, the Israeli Security Agency combats terrorism and espionage in Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza. The national police, including the border police and the immigration police, are under the authority of the Ministry of Public Security. The Israeli Defense Forces are responsible for external security but also have some domestic security responsibilities and report to the Ministry of Defense. Israeli Security Agency forces operating in the West Bank fall under the Israeli Defense Forces for operations and operational debriefing. Civilian authorities maintained effective control over the security services. The Israeli military and civilian justice systems have on occasion found members of the security forces to have committed abuses. Significant human -
The Negev Bedouin Within the Legal and Spatial Conflict with the State of Israel
Fighting for the Community, Tradition, and Culture - The Negev Bedouin within the Legal and Spatial Conflict with the State of Israel Magdalena Lacka Supervisor: Dr. Polly Pallister-Wilkins Student number: 10394362 Second reader: Dr. Martijn Dekker Master: Conflict Resolution and Governance Graduate School of Social Sciences University of Amsterdam Word count: 17499 June 2017 Abstract This thesis will study the Israeli land policies with respect to the Negev Bedouin. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the Israeli land laws and spatial planning policies impact the Negev Bedouin’s ability to access their human and land rights. The empirical part of this study was conducted in May 2017. Data for this research was collected through the methodological triangulation of document analysis and semi-structured qualitative interviews with experts and NGOs’ representatives working with the Negev Bedouin. A theoretical framework based on settler colonialism theory and critical legal geography theory, was used. Another objective of this study was to focus on the issue of indigeneity with respect to the Negev Bedouin, as this issue seemed to be an essential factor in the Bedouin land dispute. The whole conflict between the the Negev Bedouin and the State of Israel will be further illustrated in the case study of the village of Umm al-Hiran, in order to better exemplify the issues at stake. On the basis of the results of this research, it can be concluded that the Israeli modifications to the Ottoman and British land laws have served as a basis for the Negev Bedouin land dispossession, while the other Israeli land laws provided the means to limit the allocation of land to the Bedouin and to pressure the Bedouin population in the Negev. -
Kaye College: Facing the Community
Kaye College: Facing the Community 2011 C ontents 1 From the President 22 Facing the Community, Dr. Haya Kaplan 2 Greetings to Prof. Lea Kozminsky: 23 Students Volunteering in the Community, Rivka Ben Ya’acov, Head, Board of Governors, Kaye College Dr. Rina Shtilman Gila Nagar, Deputy Director General, Teaching Personnel 24 Drama as a Bridge to Conflict Resolution, Training and Professional Development Administration Faheema Alatawna Noach Greenfeld, Director, Education Department, 25 The Center for Enhancing Social Justice in Education and In Appreciation of our Supporters Ministry of Education Society: The UNESCO Chair at Kaye, Prof. Shlomo Back Our sincere thanks and appreciation for their support and generosity 3 Amira Chaim, Head, Southern Region, Ministry of 26 The School for Professional Development, Yael Sharabi are extended to the following: Education 28 Kaye College Welcomes Colleagues from the Academy of Ruvik Danilovich, Mayor of Beer-Sheva Municipality Special Education in Warsaw - Reflections of the Visit to Mr. Geoffrey Kaye and Family & Dr. Heftsi Zohar, Vice Mayor in Charge of Education Kaye College, Prof. Jan Łaszczyk, Prof. Edyta Gruszczyk- Ministry of Education Daniel Bar Eli, Secretary General, Israel Commission for Kolczynska, Dr. Marta Kotarba-Kanczugowska Ministry of Public Security UNESCO, Ministry of Education 31 Promoting Collaboration with York St. John University, UJIA 4 Dr. Michal Golan, Head, MOFET Institute, School of UK, Dr. Riva Levenchuk UJA Professional Development for Teacher Educators 32 From Texas to the Negev - The Visit of Prof. Rosalind The Pears Foundation 5 Prof. Jan Łaszczyk, Rector, Prof. Edyta Gruszczyk- Horowitz to the College, Sobell Foundation Kolczynska, Chairperson of the Institute for Human Prof. -
ANNUAL REPORT 2017-2018 Tamar Center Negev Believes That the Future of the Negev Depends on the Success of Bedouin Children
ANNUAL REPORT 2017-2018 Tamar Center Negev believes that the future of the Negev depends on the success of Bedouin children. Tamar Center Negev encourages personal responsibility and initiative, cultivating a culture of excellence and creating opportunities. These values are the key to a better, shared future for Bedouin society, the Negev and the country. FOUNDING PRINCIPLES CULTIVATING PARTNERSHIPS PERSONAL CREATING EXCELLENCE INITIATIVE & OPPORTUNITIES RESPONSIBILITY Tamar Center Negev is a new, rapidly growing grassroots organization igniting change and nurturing hope through education for Bedouin Society in the Negev. Tamar builds a culture of excellence, empowerment and access in the Bedouin community. Tamar Center Negev was founded in 2015 by Ibrahim Nsasra, a 36-year-old Bedouin businessman, who brought together a group of Bedouin educators and community leaders to build the organization. Two-thirds of Bedouin society is under the age of 18. The youth are the worst performing students in Israeli society by all standards, with less than 2% achieving high-level high school matriculation in Mathematics and 36% dropping out by the end of 12th grade. Low matriculation rates are a key barrier to Bedouin student’s entry into competitive University faculties, limiting their ability to integrate into higher education and quality employment. Improved access to high achievement in STEM will enable Bedouin youth to break the cycle of poverty and become local role models. Tamar is not a substitute for state institutions, but rather a framework for improving the population’s access to state apparatuses. The educational initiatives at Tamar are chosen very strictly; after foundational research that enables us to design programs that will reach the roots of the challenges on a regional level and influence beyond the boundaries of the initiative. -
Tel Aviv Exercising Modernity the Organizer
Tel Aviv exercising modernity The Organizer Communities & the commons The Pilecki Institute in Warsaw is a research and cultural institution whose main aim Tel Aviv, Israel is to develop international cooperation and to broaden the fields of research and study 24—29.10.2019 on the experiences of the 20th century and on the significance of the European values – democracy and freedom. The Institute pursues reflection on the social, historical and cultural transformations in 20th century Europe with a particular focus on the processes which took place in our region. The patron of the Institute, Witold Pilecki, was a witness to the wartime fate of Poles and himself a victim of the German and Soviet totalitarian regimes. From today’s perspective, Pilecki’s story can prompt us to rethink the Polish experience of modernity in its double aspect: both as the one that brought destruction on Europe and that which continues to serve as an inspiration for promoting freedom and democracy throughout the continent. Under the “Exercising modernity” project, the Pilecki Institute invites scholars and artists to reflect upon modern Europe by studying the beginning and sources of modernity in Poland, Germany and Israel, and by examining the bright and dark sides of the 20th century modernization practices. Organizer Partners Our Partners in Tel Aviv Tel Aviv Our Partners in Tel Aviv Venues & accommodation The Liebling House – White City Center The Liebling Haus White City Center The White City Center (WCC) was co-founded 29 Idelson Street by the Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality and the German government at a historical Hostel Abraham and cultural crossroad in the heart 21 Levontin Street of Tel Aviv. -
Israeli Settler-Colonialism and Apartheid Over Palestine
Metula Majdal Shams Abil al-Qamh ! Neve Ativ Misgav Am Yuval Nimrod ! Al-Sanbariyya Kfar Gil'adi ZZ Ma'ayan Baruch ! MM Ein Qiniyye ! Dan Sanir Israeli Settler-Colonialism and Apartheid over Palestine Al-Sanbariyya DD Al-Manshiyya ! Dafna ! Mas'ada ! Al-Khisas Khan Al-Duwayr ¥ Huneen Al-Zuq Al-tahtani ! ! ! HaGoshrim Al Mansoura Margaliot Kiryat !Shmona al-Madahel G GLazGzaGza!G G G ! Al Khalsa Buq'ata Ethnic Cleansing and Population Transfer (1948 – present) G GBeGit GHil!GlelG Gal-'A!bisiyya Menara G G G G G G G Odem Qaytiyya Kfar Szold In order to establish exclusive Jewish-Israeli control, Israel has carried out a policy of population transfer. By fostering Jewish G G G!G SG dGe NG ehemia G AGl-NGa'iGmaG G G immigration and settlements, and forcibly displacing indigenous Palestinians, Israel has changed the demographic composition of the ¥ G G G G G G G !Al-Dawwara El-Rom G G G G G GAmG ir country. Today, 70% of Palestinians are refugees and internally displaced persons and approximately one half of the people are in exile G G GKfGar GB!lGumG G G G G G G SGalihiya abroad. None of them are allowed to return. L e b a n o n Shamir U N D ii s e n g a g e m e n tt O b s e rr v a tt ii o n F o rr c e s Al Buwayziyya! NeoG t MG oGrdGecGhaGi G ! G G G!G G G G Al-Hamra G GAl-GZawG iyGa G G ! Khiyam Al Walid Forcible transfer of Palestinians continues until today, mainly in the Southern District (Beersheba Region), the historical, coastal G G G G GAl-GMuGftskhara ! G G G G G G G Lehavot HaBashan Palestinian towns ("mixed towns") and in the occupied West Bank, in particular in the Israeli-prolaimed “greater Jerusalem”, the Jordan G G G G G G G Merom Golan Yiftah G G G G G G G Valley and the southern Hebron District. -
Israel (Includes West Bank and Gaza) 2020 International Religious Freedom Report
ISRAEL (INCLUDES WEST BANK AND GAZA) 2020 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary The country’s laws and Supreme Court rulings protect the freedoms of conscience, faith, religion, and worship, regardless of an individual’s religious affiliation. The 1992 Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty describes the country as a “Jewish and democratic state.” The 2018 Basic Law: Israel – The Nation State of the Jewish People law determines, according to the government, that “the Land of Israel is the historical homeland of the Jewish people; the State of Israel is the nation state of the Jewish People, in which it realizes its natural, cultural, religious and historical right to self-determination; and exercising the right to national self- determination in the State of Israel is unique to the Jewish People.” In June, authorities charged Zion Cohen for carrying out attacks on May 17 on religious institutions in Petah Tikva, Ashdod, Tel Aviv, and Kfar Saba. According to his indictment, Cohen sought to stop religious institutions from providing services to secular individuals, thereby furthering his goal of separating religion and the state. He was awaiting trial at year’s end. In July, the Haifa District Court upheld the 2019 conviction and sentencing for incitement of Raed Salah, head of the prohibited Islamic Movement, for speaking publicly in favor an attack by the group in 2017 that killed two police officers at the Haram al-Sharif/Temple Mount. In his defense, Salah stated that his views were religious opinions rooted in the Quran and that they did not include a direct call to violence.