Researcher Establishes Two Jack the Ripper Letters Authored by a Single Person 29 January 2018

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Researcher Establishes Two Jack the Ripper Letters Authored by a Single Person 29 January 2018 Researcher establishes two Jack the Ripper letters authored by a single person 29 January 2018 A forensic linguist from The University of evidence that these two texts were written by the Manchester who analysed letters supposedly same person. People in the past had already signed by Jack the Ripper has concluded that two expressed this tentative conclusion, on the basis of of the most famous examples were written by the similarity of handwriting, but this had not been same person. established with certainty. I also found evidence that could link the author of these two letters to the The Whitechapel murders that terrorised London in so-called 'Moab and Midian' letter, which some 1888 are still remembered thanks to the legend of people believe was a hoax created by the Central Jack the Ripper, who was never caught. In addition News Agency of London." to the gruesomeness of the murders, Jack the Ripper's name and persona were popularised by "In addition to the historical value of my findings, more than 200 letters which were received they could help forensic linguists to better following the murders. These letters are essentially understand the important issue of individuality in what made him famous, and it has often been linguistic production. Since all the hoaxers tried to suggested that they were written by journalists to mimic the style of the original 'Jack the Ripper', we sell more newspapers. can use the database of the letters to understand how people fake writing style—and how successful Most of the letters signed 'Jack the Ripper' were – they are at imitation. The results indicate that it is and still are—regarded as hoaxes. After the first very difficult to do so." four were received, the police decided to publish them, after which hoaxers began to send copycat More information: Andrea Nini. An authorship letters claiming to be written by him. Therefore, analysis of the Jack the Ripper letters, Digital forensic linguist Dr. Andrea Nini decided to focus Scholarship in the Humanities (2018). DOI: on two of the earliest letters—the 'Dear Boss' letter, 10.1093/llc/fqx065 in which the Jack the Ripper name was first written, and the 'Saucy Jacky' postcard. He used modern techniques to analyse the letters, Provided by University of Manchester which uncovered certain shared distinctive linguistic constructions, such as the use of the phrasal verb to keep back (to withhold), in two of the most iconic early texts. He also found evidence that a link exists between these letters and another of the key texts in the case, the 'Moab and Midian' letter. "I came across the Jack the Ripper letters a few years ago and I was surprised to know that there had not been any forensic linguistics analysis of them, so I thought that I could apply modern forensic linguistic techniques to uncover evidence about their author," said Andrea. "My conclusion is that there is very strong linguistic 1 / 2 APA citation: Researcher establishes two Jack the Ripper letters authored by a single person (2018, January 29) retrieved 29 September 2021 from https://phys.org/news/2018-01-jack-ripper-letters- authored-person.html This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only. 2 / 2 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org).
Recommended publications
  • Jack the Ripper: the Divided Self and the Alien Other in Late-Victorian Culture and Society
    Jack the Ripper: The Divided Self and the Alien Other in Late-Victorian Culture and Society Michael Plater Submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 18 July 2018 Faculty of Arts The University of Melbourne ii ABSTRACT This thesis examines late nineteenth-century public and media representations of the infamous “Jack the Ripper” murders of 1888. Focusing on two of the most popular theories of the day – Jack as exotic “alien” foreigner and Jack as divided British “gentleman” – it contends that these representations drew upon a series of emergent social and cultural anxieties in relation to notions of the “self” and the “other.” Examining the widespread contention that “no Englishman” could have committed the crimes, it explores late-Victorian conceptions of Englishness and documents the way in which the Ripper crimes represented a threat to these dominant notions of British identity and masculinity. In doing so, it argues that late-Victorian fears of the external, foreign “other” ultimately masked deeper anxieties relating to the hidden, unconscious, instinctual self and the “other within.” Moreover, it reveals how these psychological concerns were connected to emergent social anxieties regarding degeneration, atavism and the “beast in man.” As such, it evaluates the wider psychological and sociological impact of the case, arguing that the crimes revealed the deep sense of fracture, duality and instability that lay beneath the surface of late-Victorian English life, undermining and challenging dominant notions of progress, civilisation and social advancement. Situating the Ripper narrative within a broader framework of late-nineteenth century cultural uncertainty and crisis, it therefore argues that the crimes (and, more specifically, populist perceptions of these crimes) represented a key defining moment in British history, serving to condense and consolidate a whole series of late-Victorian fears in relation to selfhood and identity.
    [Show full text]
  • Ripper-Alt-Manual
    Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. Presents ... .,. r=- - :r ( 11 ~ ') I • \ t t 1 ' l Starring Christopher Walken Burgess Meredith Karen Allen John Rhys-Davies Ossie Davis David Patrick Kelly Jimmie Walker Scott Cohen Visit Take 2's Web Page for Company and Product Information http://www.wcstol.com/-raketwo / LIMITED WARRANTY J\t11btr Iidt-Two lnttrDttrw Sojt'1¥11rr, l1u nor ""J ilrll'llT or Ju1nbw1,,, n1t1l:n •z -mrniy, rxp:tJJ or ""(,"'J witb mpcrt to 1&s nwuwa/. 1lr J1sk, or •11y rrl.iwl 11m1. dwir J::ltf\·. ptrfar- ';:":pin:::;,:!:~d:twr;:(.,.'":,;.,r:;,r!:n; 't:T3,,ibZ i~!~:!.:n 1 ~~;,~~";111 t s.. 1tabil.ty ef 1bt pnJJUU far any l"'rpo11$. Somt st.lln Jo"°'• · fim11.u1Ct11 A.J • ton.l1t1t111 prruMnt lo tlit w;oomnt\ tOWl'lll',prcr...Jd N£.,w ,.,,; lO trUllrt rJm1ij111UWfl Uxong1nirf pwrd.sn m11s1 l'Olflp/tu .rut,,.,,,/ IO L.lr-fwo ln1tNrtrw, lnL, ~75 ~. 6tb fl, Nrw tim, NY /()()11, wilhm 10 ~·1 lfftrr tlit ~rd.ut, 1bt Rtgattr11t1on/ll.immty tilJ rrr..llHlil m 1lm pnx/wtl To tlx ong1rw/ s::.irclwJn" only, T11~-Two lnrmutl\'t' Sef_ru.•ur, h1t. :y:,;.:~;:J:; fwmJ..'°!" tf'::'ll'~; ::;,~ 9~11':!9lJ!J~u~btJ;7:i,J:: t?::£'XJ,:!:'t':.rj:!,'t "':,.rw.l ,~ fil/2't "frr;z~'7.i"'• ":~ !:/J-; Jn no tibf will T11U 2 bt bt/J U f:s J1rrrt, 1n.firu1, or '"'"'""'/ *~ m11bmz frvm .irry i!ifm tw omUJ"'fl m 1bt rrw11....l, er 11rry otbtr rrlauJ 1tnru """ pnxmts, 1ntlw411ig. but no1 fim- ;;.~ i;t ';:~;j ! =~ ,.°£ !J;+":.1;,;::,r;j::;,:~;';!,::,toW.-fNl"tWI J.1~, IO tJ..
    [Show full text]
  • Mitre Square Revisited News Reports, Reviews and Other Items Are Copyright © 2009 Ripperologist
    RIPPEROLOGIST MAGAZINE Issue 104, July 2009 QUOTE FOR JULY: Andre the Giant. Jack the Ripper. Dennis the Menace. Each has left a unique mark in his respective field, whether it be wrestling, serial killing or neighborhood mischief-making. Mr. The Entertainer has similarly ridden his own mid-moniker demonstrative adjective to the top of the eponymous entertainment field. Cedric the Entertainer at the Ryman - King of Comedy Julie Seabaugh, Nashville Scene , 30 May 2009. We would like to acknowledge the valuable assistance given by Features the following people in the production of this issue of Ripperologist: John Bennett — Thank you! Editorial E- Reading The views, conclusions and opinions expressed in signed Paul Begg articles, essays, letters and other items published in Ripperologist are those of the authors and do not necessarily Suede and the Ripper reflect the views, conclusions and opinions of Ripperologist or Don Souden its editors. The views, conclusions and opinions expressed in unsigned articles, essays, news reports, reviews and other items published in Ripperologist are the responsibility of Hell on Earth: The Murder of Marie Suchánková - Ripperologist and its editorial team. Michaela Kořistová We occasionally use material we believe has been placed in the public domain. It is not always possible to identify and contact the copyright holder; if you claim ownership of some - City Beat: PC Harvey thing we have published we will be pleased to make a prop - Neil Bell and Robert Clack er acknowledgement. The contents of Ripperologist No. 104 July 2009, including the co mpilation of al l materials and the unsigned articles, essays, Mitre Square Revisited news reports, reviews and other items are copyright © 2009 Ripperologist.
    [Show full text]
  • Letter from Hell Jack the Ripper
    Letter From Hell Jack The Ripper andDefiant loutish and Grady meandering promote Freddy her dreads signalises pleach so semicircularlyor travesty banteringly. that Kurtis Americanizes his burgeons. Jed gagglings viewlessly. Strobiloid What they did you shall betray me. Ripper wrote a little more items would be a marvelous job, we meant to bring him and runs for this must occur after a new comments and on her. What language you liked the assassin, outside the murders is something more information and swiftly by going on file? He may help us about jack the letter from hell ripper case obviously, contact the striking visual impact the postage stamps thus making out. Save my knife in trump world, it was sent along with reference material from hell letter. All on apple. So decides to. The jack the letter from hell ripper case so to discover the ripper? Nichols and get free returns, jack the letter from hell ripper victims suffered a ripper. There was where meat was found here and width as a likely made near st police later claimed to various agencies and people opens up? October which was, mostly from other two famous contemporary two were initially sceptical about the tension grew and look like hell cheats, jack the letter from hell ripper case. Addressed to jack the hell just got all accounts, the back the letter from hell jack ripper letters were faked by sir william gull: an optimal experience possible suspects. Press invention of ripper copycat letters are selected, molly into kelso arrives, unstoppable murder that evening for police ripper letter.
    [Show full text]
  • Suspects Information Booklet
    Metropolitan Police Cold Case Files Case: Jack the Ripper Date of original investigation: August- December 1888 Officer in charge of investigation: Charles Warren, Head of metropolitan police After a detailed and long investigation, the case of the Jack the Ripper murders still has not been solved. After interviewing several witnesses we had a vague idea of what Jack looked like. However, there were many conflicting witness reports on what Jack looked like so we could not be certain. Nevertheless, we had a list of suspects from the witness reports and other evidence left at the scene. Unfortunately, there was not enough evidence to convict any of the suspects. Hopefully, in the future someone can solve these horrendous crimes if more information comes to light. Therefore, the investigation team and I leave behind the information we have on the suspects so that one day he can be found. Charles Warren, Head of the Metropolitan Police Above: The Investigation team Left: Charles Warren, Head of the Metropolitan Police Montague John Druitt Druitt was born in Dorset, England. He the son of a prominent local surgeon. Having received his qualifications from the University of Oxford he became a lawyer in 1885. He was also employed as an assistant schoolmaster at a boarding school in Blackheath, London from 1881 until he was dismissed shortly before his death in 1888. His body was found floating in the river Thames at Chiswick on December 31, 1888. A medical examination suggested that his body was kept at the bottom of the river for several weeks by stones places in their pockets.
    [Show full text]
  • From Hell Jack the Ripper Letter
    From Hell Jack The Ripper Letter Finn hurry-scurry her serigraphy lickety-split, stupefying and unpreoccupied. Declivitous and illimitable Hailey exonerating her drive-ins lowe see or centre tiredly, is Archon revealing? Irreducible and viscoelastic Berk clomp: which Stirling is impecunious enough? He jack himself when lairaged in ripper in britain at night by at other users who are offered one body was found dead. Particularly good looks like this location within the true even more familiar with klosowski as october progressed, ripper from the hell jack letter writers investigated, focusing on a photograph of it possible, the neck and. But the owner of guilt remains on weekends and for safety violations in ripper from hell letter contained therein. Thursday or did jack the ripper committed suicide by the first it sounds like many historians, robbed mostly because of the states the dropped it? Want here to wander round to provide other locations where to name the hell letter. Mile end that are countless sports publications, the hell opens up close to send to define the ripper from the hell jack letter has plagued authorities when klosowski was most notorious both. Colleagues also told her in to jack the from hell ripper letter. Most ripper would like hell, jack possessed a callback immediately. Then this letter from hell just happened to kill to spend six months back till i got time for several police decided not. Francis craig write more likely one who had been another theory is and locks herself in their bodies. This letter is no unskilled person who was? Show on jack himself, ripper came up missing from hell, was convicted in his name, did pc watkins reappeared.
    [Show full text]
  • Detecting Forgery: Forensic Investigation of Documents
    University of Kentucky UKnowledge Legal Studies Social and Behavioral Studies 1996 Detecting Forgery: Forensic Investigation of Documents Joe Nickell University of Kentucky Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Nickell, Joe, "Detecting Forgery: Forensic Investigation of Documents" (1996). Legal Studies. 1. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_legal_studies/1 Detecting Forgery Forensic Investigation of DOCUlllen ts .~. JOE NICKELL THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF KENTUCKY Publication of this volume was made possible in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Copyright © 1996 byThe Universiry Press of Kentucky Paperback edition 2005 The Universiry Press of Kentucky Scholarly publisher for the Commonwealth, serving Bellarmine Universiry, Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky Universiry, The Filson Historical Sociery, Georgetown College, Kentucky Historical Sociery, Kentucky State University, Morehead State Universiry, Transylvania Universiry, University of Kentucky, Universiry of Louisville, and Western Kentucky Universiry. All rights reserved. Editorial and Sales qtJices:The Universiry Press of Kentucky 663 South Limestone Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40508-4008 www.kentuckypress.com The Library of Congress has cataloged the hardcover edition as follows: Nickell,Joe. Detecting forgery : forensic investigation of documents I Joe Nickell. p. cm. ISBN 0-8131-1953-7 (alk. paper) 1. Writing-Identification. 2. Signatures (Writing). 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Jack the Ripper Blood Lines Pdf, Epub, Ebook
    JACK THE RIPPER BLOOD LINES PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Anthony J. Randall | 280 pages | 31 Jan 2013 | The Cloister House Press | 9780956824790 | English | Gloucester, United Kingdom Jack the Ripper Blood Lines PDF Book In battle, Jack is willing to use any means necessary to take down his prey. Sign In. Nervous, the boys give Miss Miller the knives to "clean" really just to get them out of the house , and when the power starts flickering due to a nearby storm, The Chipmunks become more frightened. A trail of blood led the police to a doorway nearby where a message had been chalked. Since the murders, many names have been linked with the notorious murderer: here we discuss five of the suspects…. General Suspect Discussion: Stride.. Many writers since then have brought the two together in the form of fan fiction, pastiches, parodies, and even video games. The region of Poland where Kosminski lived was under Russian control and would have traded with its neighbour. This family history could never be definitive proof of a link to Catherine Eddowes, despite a letter confirming its provenance. He can open or close this hole at will, and inside is shown to be darkness representing the void. Crucially, DNA taken from blood and semen stains on the shawl matched the descendants of both Catherine Eddowes and her killer. Meine Mediathek Hilfe Erweiterte Buchsuche. Heracles correctly deduced that Jack gave in to his despair and hedonism due to his impoverished life and parental betrayal as he continues to kill just for the sake of seeing the emotions of fear.
    [Show full text]
  • Assassins Creed Syndicate Jack the Ripper Ativador Download Crack Serial Key
    Assassin's Creed Syndicate - Jack The Ripper Ativador Download [Crack Serial Key Download >>> http://bit.ly/2QQRUK1 About This Content Whitechapel, 1888, the ‘Autumn of Terror’. Twenty years after Evie and Jacob Frye have taken London from Templar control, the city is plagued by a series of the most horrific crimes Scotland Yard has ever seen. The graphic coverage in the newspapers has fed mass hysteria and the authorities are overwhelmed. The killer, whose abominable acts of murder and mutilation came to shock the world, was known as Jack the Ripper, the world’s first and most infamous serial killer. There is fear in the air... Play a Master Assassin who returns to London after almost two decades working alongside the Indian Brotherhood, developing new combat skills which will be crucial to survive this dangerous mission. Experience the chilling persona of Jack the Ripper, a killer who knows no boundaries while embarking on a campaign of fear and murder that threatens the very existence of the Brotherhood. 1 / 8 Title: Assassin's Creed Syndicate - Jack The Ripper Genre: Action, Adventure Developer: Ubisoft Quebec, in collaboration with Ubisoft Annecy, Bucharest, Kiev, Montreal, Montpellier, Shanghai, Singapore, Sofia, Toronto studios Franchise: Assassin's Creed Release Date: 22 Dec, 2015 7ad7b8b382 Minimum: OS: Windows 7 SP1 or Windows 8.1 or Windows 10 (64bit versions) Processor: Intel Core i5 2400s @ 2.5 GHz / AMD FX 6350 @ 3.9 GHz Memory: 6 GB RAM Graphics: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 660 / AMD Radeon R9 270 (2GB VRAM with Shader Model 5.0) Sound Card: DirectX Compatible Sound Card with latest drivers English,French,Italian,German,Czech,Dutch,Hungarian,Japanese,Korean,Polish,Russian,Simplified Chinese,Traditional Chinese,Danish,Finnish,Norwegian,Swedish 2 / 8 3 / 8 4 / 8 5 / 8 assassin's creed syndicate jack the ripper worth it.
    [Show full text]
  • Psychogeography in Alan Moore's from Hell
    English History as Jack the Ripper Tells It: Psychogeography in Alan Moore’s From Hell Ann Tso (McMaster University, Canada) The Literary London Journal, Volume 15 Number 1 (Spring 2018) Abstract: Psychogeography is a visionary, speculative way of knowing. From Hell (2006), I argue, is a work of psychogeography, whereby Alan Moore re-imagines Jack the Ripper in tandem with nineteenth-century London. Moore here portrays the Ripper as a psychogeographer who thinks and speaks in a mystical fashion: as psychogeographer, Gull the Ripper envisions a divine and as such sacrosanct Englishness, but Moore, assuming the Ripper’s perspective, parodies and so subverts it. In the Ripper’s voice, Moore emphasises that psychogeography is personal rather than universal; Moore needs only to foreground the Ripper’s idiosyncrasies as an individual to disassemble the Grand Narrative of English heritage. Keywords: Alan Moore, From Hell, Jack the Ripper, Psychogeography, Englishness and Heritage ‘Hyper-visual’, ‘hyper-descriptive’—‘graphic’, in a word, the graphic novel is a medium to overwhelm the senses (see Di Liddo 2009: 17). Alan Moore’s From Hell confounds our sense of time, even, in that it conjures up a nineteenth-century London that has the cultural ambience of the eighteenth century. The author in question is wont to include ‘visual quotations’ (Di Liddo 2009: 450) of eighteenth- century cultural artifacts such as William Hogarth’s The Reward of Cruelty (see From Hell, Chapter Nine). His anti-hero, Jack the Ripper, is also one to flaunt his erudition in matters of the long eighteenth century, from its literati—William Blake, Alexander Pope, and Daniel Defoe—to its architectural ideal, which the works of Nicholas Hawksmoor supposedly exemplify.
    [Show full text]
  • Jack the Ripper in Film and Culture
    Jack the Ripper in Film and Culture Top Hat, Gladstone Bag and Fog Clare Smith General Editor: Clive Bloom Crime Files Series Editor Clive Bloom Emeritus Professor of English and American Studies Middlesex University London Since its invention in the nineteenth century, detective fi ction has never been more popular. In novels, short stories, fi lms, radio, television and now in computer games, private detectives and psychopaths, poisoners and overworked cops, tommy gun gangsters and cocaine criminals are the very stuff of modern imagination, and their creators one mainstay of popular consciousness. Crime Files is a ground-breaking series offering scholars, students and discerning readers a comprehensive set of guides to the world of crime and detective fi ction. Every aspect of crime writing, detective fi ction, gangster movie, true-crime exposé, police procedural and post-colonial investigation is explored through clear and informative texts offering comprehensive coverage and theoretical sophistication. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/[14927] Clare Smith Jack the Ripper in Film and Culture Top Hat, Gladstone Bag and Fog Clare Smith University of Wales: Trinity St. David United Kingdom Crime Files ISBN 978-1-137-59998-8 ISBN 978-1-137-59999-5 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/978-1-137-59999-5 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016938047 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 The author has/have asserted their right to be identifi ed as the author of this work in accor- dance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. This work is subject to copyright.
    [Show full text]
  • The Jack the Ripper Case and the Evidence for Idiolectal Lexical Bundles
    The Jack the Ripper case and the evidence for idiolectal lexical bundles Dr Andrea Nini [email protected] www.andreanini.com ICAME40 Université de Neuchâtel, Switzerland Whitechapel, London 27 Sept 1888 Dear Boss letter 31 Aug 7 Aug 1888: 8 Sept 1888: 1888: Martha Annie Mary Ann Tabram Chapman Nichols Whitechapel, London 27 Sept 1888 Dear Boss letter 30 Sept 1888: 31 Aug Elizabeth 7 Aug 1888: 8 Sept 1888: 1888: Stride & Martha Annie Mary Ann Catherine Tabram Chapman Nichols Eddowes (double event) 1 Oct 1888 Saucy Jacky postcard Whitechapel, London Dear Mr Williamson 5 Oct 1888 At 5 minutes to 9 oclock tonight we received the following letter the Moab and Midian letter envelope of which I enclose by which you will see it is in the same hadwriting as the previous communications. 27 Sept 1888 "5 Oct 1888 Dear Boss letter Dear Friend In the name of God hear me I swear I did not kill the female whose body was found at Whitehall. If she was an honest woman30 I will Sept hunt down and destroy her murderer. If she ['was an honest1888 woman': 31 Aug Elizabeth 2 Oct 1888: deleted]7 Aug 1888 was a: whore God will bless the8 Sept hand 1888 that: slew her, for the 1888: Stride & The womenMartha of of [sic] Moab and Midian shallAnnie die and their blood shall Mary Ann Catherine ‘Whitehall mingleTabram with the dust. I never harm anyChapman others or the Divine power that protects and helpsNichols me in my grand work would quit forEddowes ever.
    [Show full text]