Letters from Whitechapel Rulebook
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Jack the Ripper: the Divided Self and the Alien Other in Late-Victorian Culture and Society
Jack the Ripper: The Divided Self and the Alien Other in Late-Victorian Culture and Society Michael Plater Submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 18 July 2018 Faculty of Arts The University of Melbourne ii ABSTRACT This thesis examines late nineteenth-century public and media representations of the infamous “Jack the Ripper” murders of 1888. Focusing on two of the most popular theories of the day – Jack as exotic “alien” foreigner and Jack as divided British “gentleman” – it contends that these representations drew upon a series of emergent social and cultural anxieties in relation to notions of the “self” and the “other.” Examining the widespread contention that “no Englishman” could have committed the crimes, it explores late-Victorian conceptions of Englishness and documents the way in which the Ripper crimes represented a threat to these dominant notions of British identity and masculinity. In doing so, it argues that late-Victorian fears of the external, foreign “other” ultimately masked deeper anxieties relating to the hidden, unconscious, instinctual self and the “other within.” Moreover, it reveals how these psychological concerns were connected to emergent social anxieties regarding degeneration, atavism and the “beast in man.” As such, it evaluates the wider psychological and sociological impact of the case, arguing that the crimes revealed the deep sense of fracture, duality and instability that lay beneath the surface of late-Victorian English life, undermining and challenging dominant notions of progress, civilisation and social advancement. Situating the Ripper narrative within a broader framework of late-nineteenth century cultural uncertainty and crisis, it therefore argues that the crimes (and, more specifically, populist perceptions of these crimes) represented a key defining moment in British history, serving to condense and consolidate a whole series of late-Victorian fears in relation to selfhood and identity. -
Mitre Square Revisited News Reports, Reviews and Other Items Are Copyright © 2009 Ripperologist
RIPPEROLOGIST MAGAZINE Issue 104, July 2009 QUOTE FOR JULY: Andre the Giant. Jack the Ripper. Dennis the Menace. Each has left a unique mark in his respective field, whether it be wrestling, serial killing or neighborhood mischief-making. Mr. The Entertainer has similarly ridden his own mid-moniker demonstrative adjective to the top of the eponymous entertainment field. Cedric the Entertainer at the Ryman - King of Comedy Julie Seabaugh, Nashville Scene , 30 May 2009. We would like to acknowledge the valuable assistance given by Features the following people in the production of this issue of Ripperologist: John Bennett — Thank you! Editorial E- Reading The views, conclusions and opinions expressed in signed Paul Begg articles, essays, letters and other items published in Ripperologist are those of the authors and do not necessarily Suede and the Ripper reflect the views, conclusions and opinions of Ripperologist or Don Souden its editors. The views, conclusions and opinions expressed in unsigned articles, essays, news reports, reviews and other items published in Ripperologist are the responsibility of Hell on Earth: The Murder of Marie Suchánková - Ripperologist and its editorial team. Michaela Kořistová We occasionally use material we believe has been placed in the public domain. It is not always possible to identify and contact the copyright holder; if you claim ownership of some - City Beat: PC Harvey thing we have published we will be pleased to make a prop - Neil Bell and Robert Clack er acknowledgement. The contents of Ripperologist No. 104 July 2009, including the co mpilation of al l materials and the unsigned articles, essays, Mitre Square Revisited news reports, reviews and other items are copyright © 2009 Ripperologist. -
Letter from Hell Jack the Ripper
Letter From Hell Jack The Ripper andDefiant loutish and Grady meandering promote Freddy her dreads signalises pleach so semicircularlyor travesty banteringly. that Kurtis Americanizes his burgeons. Jed gagglings viewlessly. Strobiloid What they did you shall betray me. Ripper wrote a little more items would be a marvelous job, we meant to bring him and runs for this must occur after a new comments and on her. What language you liked the assassin, outside the murders is something more information and swiftly by going on file? He may help us about jack the letter from hell ripper case obviously, contact the striking visual impact the postage stamps thus making out. Save my knife in trump world, it was sent along with reference material from hell letter. All on apple. So decides to. The jack the letter from hell ripper case so to discover the ripper? Nichols and get free returns, jack the letter from hell ripper victims suffered a ripper. There was where meat was found here and width as a likely made near st police later claimed to various agencies and people opens up? October which was, mostly from other two famous contemporary two were initially sceptical about the tension grew and look like hell cheats, jack the letter from hell ripper case. Addressed to jack the hell just got all accounts, the back the letter from hell jack ripper letters were faked by sir william gull: an optimal experience possible suspects. Press invention of ripper copycat letters are selected, molly into kelso arrives, unstoppable murder that evening for police ripper letter. -
Suspects Information Booklet
Metropolitan Police Cold Case Files Case: Jack the Ripper Date of original investigation: August- December 1888 Officer in charge of investigation: Charles Warren, Head of metropolitan police After a detailed and long investigation, the case of the Jack the Ripper murders still has not been solved. After interviewing several witnesses we had a vague idea of what Jack looked like. However, there were many conflicting witness reports on what Jack looked like so we could not be certain. Nevertheless, we had a list of suspects from the witness reports and other evidence left at the scene. Unfortunately, there was not enough evidence to convict any of the suspects. Hopefully, in the future someone can solve these horrendous crimes if more information comes to light. Therefore, the investigation team and I leave behind the information we have on the suspects so that one day he can be found. Charles Warren, Head of the Metropolitan Police Above: The Investigation team Left: Charles Warren, Head of the Metropolitan Police Montague John Druitt Druitt was born in Dorset, England. He the son of a prominent local surgeon. Having received his qualifications from the University of Oxford he became a lawyer in 1885. He was also employed as an assistant schoolmaster at a boarding school in Blackheath, London from 1881 until he was dismissed shortly before his death in 1888. His body was found floating in the river Thames at Chiswick on December 31, 1888. A medical examination suggested that his body was kept at the bottom of the river for several weeks by stones places in their pockets. -
Detecting Forgery: Forensic Investigation of Documents
University of Kentucky UKnowledge Legal Studies Social and Behavioral Studies 1996 Detecting Forgery: Forensic Investigation of Documents Joe Nickell University of Kentucky Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Nickell, Joe, "Detecting Forgery: Forensic Investigation of Documents" (1996). Legal Studies. 1. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_legal_studies/1 Detecting Forgery Forensic Investigation of DOCUlllen ts .~. JOE NICKELL THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF KENTUCKY Publication of this volume was made possible in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Copyright © 1996 byThe Universiry Press of Kentucky Paperback edition 2005 The Universiry Press of Kentucky Scholarly publisher for the Commonwealth, serving Bellarmine Universiry, Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky Universiry, The Filson Historical Sociery, Georgetown College, Kentucky Historical Sociery, Kentucky State University, Morehead State Universiry, Transylvania Universiry, University of Kentucky, Universiry of Louisville, and Western Kentucky Universiry. All rights reserved. Editorial and Sales qtJices:The Universiry Press of Kentucky 663 South Limestone Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40508-4008 www.kentuckypress.com The Library of Congress has cataloged the hardcover edition as follows: Nickell,Joe. Detecting forgery : forensic investigation of documents I Joe Nickell. p. cm. ISBN 0-8131-1953-7 (alk. paper) 1. Writing-Identification. 2. Signatures (Writing). 3. -
Jack the Ripper in Film and Culture
Jack the Ripper in Film and Culture Top Hat, Gladstone Bag and Fog Clare Smith General Editor: Clive Bloom Crime Files Series Editor Clive Bloom Emeritus Professor of English and American Studies Middlesex University London Since its invention in the nineteenth century, detective fi ction has never been more popular. In novels, short stories, fi lms, radio, television and now in computer games, private detectives and psychopaths, poisoners and overworked cops, tommy gun gangsters and cocaine criminals are the very stuff of modern imagination, and their creators one mainstay of popular consciousness. Crime Files is a ground-breaking series offering scholars, students and discerning readers a comprehensive set of guides to the world of crime and detective fi ction. Every aspect of crime writing, detective fi ction, gangster movie, true-crime exposé, police procedural and post-colonial investigation is explored through clear and informative texts offering comprehensive coverage and theoretical sophistication. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/[14927] Clare Smith Jack the Ripper in Film and Culture Top Hat, Gladstone Bag and Fog Clare Smith University of Wales: Trinity St. David United Kingdom Crime Files ISBN 978-1-137-59998-8 ISBN 978-1-137-59999-5 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/978-1-137-59999-5 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016938047 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 The author has/have asserted their right to be identifi ed as the author of this work in accor- dance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. This work is subject to copyright. -
The Jack the Ripper Case and the Evidence for Idiolectal Lexical Bundles
The Jack the Ripper case and the evidence for idiolectal lexical bundles Dr Andrea Nini [email protected] www.andreanini.com ICAME40 Université de Neuchâtel, Switzerland Whitechapel, London 27 Sept 1888 Dear Boss letter 31 Aug 7 Aug 1888: 8 Sept 1888: 1888: Martha Annie Mary Ann Tabram Chapman Nichols Whitechapel, London 27 Sept 1888 Dear Boss letter 30 Sept 1888: 31 Aug Elizabeth 7 Aug 1888: 8 Sept 1888: 1888: Stride & Martha Annie Mary Ann Catherine Tabram Chapman Nichols Eddowes (double event) 1 Oct 1888 Saucy Jacky postcard Whitechapel, London Dear Mr Williamson 5 Oct 1888 At 5 minutes to 9 oclock tonight we received the following letter the Moab and Midian letter envelope of which I enclose by which you will see it is in the same hadwriting as the previous communications. 27 Sept 1888 "5 Oct 1888 Dear Boss letter Dear Friend In the name of God hear me I swear I did not kill the female whose body was found at Whitehall. If she was an honest woman30 I will Sept hunt down and destroy her murderer. If she ['was an honest1888 woman': 31 Aug Elizabeth 2 Oct 1888: deleted]7 Aug 1888 was a: whore God will bless the8 Sept hand 1888 that: slew her, for the 1888: Stride & The womenMartha of of [sic] Moab and Midian shallAnnie die and their blood shall Mary Ann Catherine ‘Whitehall mingleTabram with the dust. I never harm anyChapman others or the Divine power that protects and helpsNichols me in my grand work would quit forEddowes ever. -
Jack the Ripper: a Look at the Mental Health of the Notorious Serial Killer
Jack the Ripper: A Look at the Mental Health of the Notorious Serial Killer Šalković, Dominik Undergraduate thesis / Završni rad 2020 Degree Grantor / Ustanova koja je dodijelila akademski / stručni stupanj: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences / Sveučilište Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, Filozofski fakultet Permanent link / Trajna poveznica: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:142:519061 Rights / Prava: In copyright Download date / Datum preuzimanja: 2021-09-25 Repository / Repozitorij: FFOS-repository - Repository of the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Osijek Sveučilište J.J. Strossmayera u Osijeku Filozofski fakultet Osijek Dvopredmetni sveučilišni preddiplomski studij Engleskog jezika i književnosti i povijesti Dominik Šalković Jack Trbosjek: Pogled na mentalno zdravlje zloglasnog serijskog ubojice Završni rad Mentor: doc. dr. sc. Jadranka Zlomislić Osijek, 2020. Sveučilište J.J. Strossmayera u Osijeku Filozofski fakultet Osijek Odsjek za engleski jezik i književnost Dvopredmetni sveučilišni preddiplomski studij Engleskog jezika i književnosti i povijesti Dominik Šalković Jack Trbosjek: Pogled na mentalno zdravlje zloglasnog serijskog ubojice Završni rad Znanstveno područje: humanističke znanosti Znanstveno polje: filologija Znanstvena grana: anglistika Mentor: doc. dr. sc. Jadranka Zlomislić Osijek, 2020. J.J. Stossmayer University of Osijek Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Double Major BA Study Programme in English Language and History Dominik Šalković Jack the -
Newsletter Cylchlythyr
THE FRIENDS OF TREBORTH BOTANIC GARDEN CYFEILLION GARDD FOTANEG TREBORTH NEWSLETTER CYLCHLYTHYR Number / Rhif 40 January / Ionawr 2011 2 COMMITTEE Judith Hughes Chairman Dr David Shaw Vice-Chair Sarah Edgar Secretary Deborah Wieland Treasurer Angela Thompson Membership Secretary Jackie Read Publicity Officer Nigel Brown Curator Dr John Gorham Events Secretary Enid Griffiths Committee Member Paul Lewis Committee Member Tom Cockbill Committee Member David Evans Committee Member Lynwen Lloyd Hughes Committee Member Jamie Stroud Committee Member Rachel Bolt Student Representative Thomas Stanley Student Representative NEWSLETTER TEAM Pete Wieland (formatting, photos) [email protected] Grace Gibson (adverts, articles) [email protected] Angela Thompson (planning, articles) [email protected] Unless stated otherwise, all photographs are copyright the article author Cover Photos (Julian Bridges/Cathy O’Brien) Front A caper plant (Capparis spinosa) in flower on Lipari, Italy Back Typical Stromboli eruption from the viewpoint on the slopes of the volcano 3 Issue No. 40 January 2011 INDEX Editorial/AGM Report 3 Wild Science at Treborth 5 Curator’s Report 6 Weather and Wildlife 9 Extract from a Victorian Diary 13 Survivors 17 Scenes from a visit to South Africa and Lesotho - Part 1 19 th 4 Global Botanic Garden Congress 24 Plant Recording and Labelling at Treborth 30 Notes on the Wildlife Area Development 33 The Hole to the Whole... 35 Subscriptions 37 The National Vegetation Classification (NVC) beds at Treborth 38 Crevice Gardening 39 Fire and Brimstone 42 2010 Coach Tour of Gardens of the Midlands 46 And Finally..... 52 4 AGM Report October 2010 by Chairman and Secretary Believe it or not, this is our 4th annual report, and looking back it strikes me that there has been huge change in many ways for the Friends and the Garden, but in some ways we haven’t moved very far. -
Jack the Ripper
Learning Curve Learning Curve Education Service Workshops Key Stage 4 Jack the Ripper Contents Teachers notes 2 Documents 1 to 6: Police letters 5 Worksheet for Police letters 17 Documents 7 to 12: ‘Jack the Ripper’ letters 19 Worksheet for ‘Jack the Ripper’ letters 31 1 Learning Curve Education Service workshops Jack the Ripper Teacher’s notes Aims of the workshop This videoconference workshop is designed for those taking the Edexcel GCSE coursework option on Jack the Ripper. Through a study of original correspondence taken from the Metropolitan Police Letter Books and the Jack the Ripper letters held here at the National Archives, students will investigate why the police were unable to catch the murderer. They will research the different methods employed by the police in their efforts to apprehend Jack the Ripper, as well as those suggested by members of the public, to question whether or not they were to blame for not bringing him (or her!) to justice. The Jack the Ripper letters will also be examined to understand the impact they had on the police investigation of the case, and what they reveal about society’s attitudes to the murders. In addition to this, students will examine original census returns from 1881 to build up a picture of Whitechapel at the time of the murders and consider how this evidence can also help us to understand the difficulties faced by police in their investigations into the case. Who’s who Sir Charles Warren: Chief Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police until November 1888 Sir James Munro: Chief Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police from November 1888 Sir James Fraser: Commissioner of the City of London Police Henry Matthews: Secretary of State for the Home Office (Home Secretary) Percy Lindley: a breeder of bloodhounds from Loughton, Essex Thomas Blair: a member of the public from Gribton, Dumfries Documents Document 1: reference MEPO 1/55 (p.321 – 323) Police letter, undated. -
Edmund Reid NICHOLAS CONNELL on the Further Adventures of the Detective Inspector
No. 147 December 2015 Edmund Reid NICHOLAS CONNELL on the Further Adventures of the Detective Inspector LINDSAY SIVITER on the Masonic Career of Frederick Abberline From the Archives: Sweated London by GEORGE R SIMS JAN BONDESON’S Murder House Casebook NINA and HOWARD BROWN Victorian Fiction by DINAH MARIA MULOCK Ripperologist 118 January 2011 1 Quote for the month “Seriously I am amazed at some people who think a Pantomime of Jack the Ripper is okay. A play by all means but a pantomime? He was supposed to have cut women open from throat to thigh removed organs also laid them out for all to see. If that’s okay as a pantomime then lets have a Fred West pantomime or a Yorkshire Ripper show.” Norfolk Daily Press reader Brian Potter comments on reports of a local production. Sing-a-long songs include “Thrash Me Thrash Me”. Ripperologist 147 December 2015 EDITORIAL: THE ANNIVERSARY WALTZ EXECUTIVE EDITOR by Adam Wood Adam Wood EDITORS THE FURTHER ADVENTURES OF Gareth Williams DETECTIVE INSPECTOR EDMUND REID Eduardo Zinna by Nicholas Connell REVIEWS EDITOR BROTHER ABBERLINE AND Paul Begg A FEW OTHER FELLOW NOTABLE FREEMASONS by Lindsay Siviter EDITOR-AT-LARGE Christopher T George JTR FORUMS: A DECADE OF DEDICATION COLUMNISTS by Howard Brown Nina and Howard Brown David Green FROM THE ARCHIVES: The Gentle Author SWEATED LONDON BY GEORGE R SIMS From Living London Vol 1 (1901) ARTWORK Adam Wood FROM THE CASEBOOKS OF A MURDER HOUSE DETECTIVE: MURDER HOUSES OF RAMSGATE Follow the latest news at by Jan Bondeson www.facebook.com/ripperologist A FATAL AFFINITY: CHAPTERS 5 & 6 Ripperologist magazine is free of charge. -
Whitechapel, C.1870-C.1900: Crime, Policing and the Inner City
Whitechapel, c.1870-c.1900: crime, policing and the inner city. Booth’s Poverty map, 1888, showing the location of the five Ripper murders and of the Eddowes apron / “Juwes” message (Goulston Street). 1 The local context of Whitechapel. Generally: Whitechapel, in the East-End of London, was one of its poorest districts; 30,000 people lived there (176,000 lived in the bigger police Whitechapel H-Division area). Middle classes. Although Whitechapel was marked by poverty, there were businesses and richer inhabitants as well. Usually they lived and traded along the larger roads such as Whitechapel Road and Commercial Road. Pollution and poor sanitation: London suffered from terrible pollution from coal and gas fumes and industries (e.g. the London Smog was a soot-laden fog that severely restricted visibility and caused death from impeded respiration / breathing); Sewerage and sanitation was poor and healthy drinking water unreliable, both causing diseases such as typhus and cholera. Work: Much of the work in Whitechapel was casual or sweated labour: o casual labour – such as in the docks or in construction – meant that workers were employed a day at a time: no job or income security; o sweated labour meant work in cramped, dusty and unhealthy “sweatshops” for low wages in “sweated trades”, e.g. tailoring, dress and shoe making. The Board of Trade was responsible for work conditions / inspections of work premises. Activity: Read the information on page 2 and complete the mind map identifying the key points under the headings below. Population Housing in Middle Work Whitechapel classes Pollution and poor sanitation, etc.