PALM S Hogg et al.: Palms of Sainte Luce Vol. 57(3) 2013 The Useful Palms of FORREST HOGG Sainte Luce: SHEILA FUNNELL MEGAN SHRUM EMAHALALA R. E LLIS Implications AND for Local LONGOSOA H. T SIMIJALY ONG Azafady, Villa Rabemanda, Resource Ambinanikely, B.P. 318 Tolagnaro (614) Availability Madagascar
[email protected] and Conservation The community of Sainte Luce, southeast Madagascar, has traditionally relied on palms for a wide range of applications that underpin local livelihoods, but unsustainable extraction and forest cover loss are reducing palm numbers and habitat extent in the area. Six of the ten native palm species found within the littoral forest of Sainte Luce are threatened with extinction (IUCN 2012). This investigation reveals that local dependence on these palms remains high, raising concerns both for resource availability and conservation. The potential onset of large-scale mining operations in the area intensifies the need to address these concerns. Palms (Arecaceae) are essential to subsistence limited. Understanding utilization is an and small-scale commercial livelihood important prerequisite for planning in situ strategies across Madagascar (Dransfield & species conservation initiatives (Johnson 1996, Beentje 1995, Byg & Baslev 2001); however, Heywood & Dulloo 2005) and for informing documentation of the uses of palm species in community-based natural resource manage- many ecologically significant regions remains ment plans. PALMS 57(3): 133 –144 133 PALM S Hogg et al.: Palms of Sainte Luce Vol. 57(3) 2013 The littoral forest of Sainte Luce is one of three conditions for their products these operations remaining stands of intact littoral forest within have been recently suspended (1 Feb 2013).