Wild Cotton Gossypium Turneri

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ARIZONA-SONORA DESERT MUSEUM PLANT CARE INFORMATION Wild Cotton Gossypium turneri DESCRIPTION: Here is a species of wild cotton closely related to our local wild cotton (Gossypium thurberi), found in the grasslands of Arizona and Sonora. Comparing the two, Gossypium turneri is a much more robust shrub (to 6’ tall or more), has thicker glossy leaves, is often evergreen, and the flowers are more yellow than the ivory of G. thurberi. This species is rarely ever seen in horticulture and it has been years since we’ve found it in Arizona nurseries. The growth rate is fast and they will flower at a small size. Blooming begins in May and continues heavily through September. Flowering is even noted through December. Marble-sized fruit follow with slightly hairy seeds that show their relationship to cultivated cotton. As with G. thurberi, this wild cotton is a food plant for the caterpillars of Sulphur butterflies. G. turneri is native to the coast in central to southern Sonora, Mexico. RECOMMENDED USE: Accent, specimen, bright green color, small screen or barrier, xeriscape, attracting butterflies. CULTURE: Hardiness: We’ve tested wild cotton to 25oF with no frost problems. Sun tolerance: It will bloom its best and maintain a good form in full sun to half-day light shade. Watering and feeding: Although not a high-water user, it will need supplemental irrigation in Tucson, even after establishment. Once a year fertilizing will encourage good health. Soil requirements: Most soils which drain. Pruning: Not usually necessary. Do not plant where it will need to be hedged or pruned as this will diminish the flowering. .

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Gossypium Barbadense: an Approach for in Situ Conservation in Cerrado, Brazil
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