Insight Into the Bird of Paradise
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Disaggregation of Bird Families Listed on Cms Appendix Ii
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals 2nd Meeting of the Sessional Committee of the CMS Scientific Council (ScC-SC2) Bonn, Germany, 10 – 14 July 2017 UNEP/CMS/ScC-SC2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II (Prepared by the Appointed Councillors for Birds) Summary: The first meeting of the Sessional Committee of the Scientific Council identified the adoption of a new standard reference for avian taxonomy as an opportunity to disaggregate the higher-level taxa listed on Appendix II and to identify those that are considered to be migratory species and that have an unfavourable conservation status. The current paper presents an initial analysis of the higher-level disaggregation using the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World Volumes 1 and 2 taxonomy, and identifies the challenges in completing the analysis to identify all of the migratory species and the corresponding Range States. The document has been prepared by the COP Appointed Scientific Councilors for Birds. This is a supplementary paper to COP document UNEP/CMS/COP12/Doc.25.3 on Taxonomy and Nomenclature UNEP/CMS/ScC-Sc2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II 1. Through Resolution 11.19, the Conference of Parties adopted as the standard reference for bird taxonomy and nomenclature for Non-Passerine species the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World, Volume 1: Non-Passerines, by Josep del Hoyo and Nigel J. Collar (2014); 2. -
Translocation of Rarotonga Monarchs Pomarea Dimidiata Within the Southern Cook Islands
Bird Conservation International (2006) 16:197–215. ß BirdLife International 2006 doi: 10.1017/S0959270906000268 Printed in the United Kingdom Translocation of Rarotonga Monarchs Pomarea dimidiata within the southern Cook Islands HUGH A. ROBERTSON, IAN KARIKA and EDWARD K. SAUL Summary The translocation of species to a new site plays an important role in the conservation of many threatened birds; however, the problems and processes involved in planning and implementing such translocations are rarely reported. In order to establish a second secure ‘insurance’ population of the endangered Rarotonga Monarch Pomarea dimidiata, or Kakerori, 30 young birds were moved from the Takitumu Conservation Area on Rarotonga to the 2,700 ha island of Atiu between 2001 and 2003. The translocation of this single-island endemic was to a site outside the historical range of the species, because the small, but rapidly growing, population on Rarotonga was considered to be highly vulnerable to a catastrophe, such as a cyclone, or the arrival of a new bird disease or predator. The translocation followed consultation with local communities, an assessment of the suitability of islands in the southern Cook Islands, and an assessment of the disease risk posed by the translocation. The translocation appears to have been successful because Rarotonga Monarchs have bred well in a variety of forest habitats on Atiu. Introduction In a review of bird conservation problems in the South Pacific, commissioned by the South Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) and the International Council for Bird Preservation (now BirdLife International) in the early 1980s, Hay (1986) identified the Rarotonga Monarch, or Kakerori, Pomarea dimidiata, as one of the species most urgently in need of conservation management. -
Preliminary Draft
Title preliminary D R A F T -- 1/91 D-Day, Orange Beach 3 BLILIOU (PELELIU) HISTORICAL PARK STUDY January, 1991 Preliminary Draft Prepared by the Government of Palau and the http://www.nps.gov/pwro/piso/peleliu/title.htm[7/24/2013 3:39:42 PM] Title National Park Service TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Background and Purpose BLILIOU (PELELIU) Study Setting Tourism Land Ownership and Tenure in Palau Compact of Free Association Bliliou Consultation and Coordination World War II Relics on Bliliou Natural Resources on Bliliou Bliliou National Historic Landmark Historical Park - Area Options Management Plan Bliliou Historical Park Development THE ROCK ISLANDS OF PALAU http://www.nps.gov/pwro/piso/peleliu/title.htm[7/24/2013 3:39:42 PM] Title Description The Reefs The Islands Soils Vegetation The Lagoon Marine Lakes Birdlife Scenery Archeology Existing Uses Recreation Fishing Land Use Conserving and Protecting Rock Islands Resources Management Concepts Boundary Options PARK PROTECTION POSSIBILITIES BIBLIOGRAPHY APPENDICES Appendix A Appendix B http://www.nps.gov/pwro/piso/peleliu/title.htm[7/24/2013 3:39:42 PM] Title Management Option Costs LIST OF FIGURES Figure Location Map, The Pacific Ocean 1 Figure States of the Republic of Palau 2 Figure Peleliu 1944; Bliliou Today 3 Figure Land Tenure 4 Figure Remaining Sites and Features, 1944 Invasion 5 Figure Detail 1, Scarlet Beach 6 Figure Detail 2, Purple Beach 7 Figure Detail 3, Amber Beach 8 Figure Detail 4, Amber Beach & Bloody Nose Ridge 9 Figure Detail 5, White and Orange Beaches 10 Figure Bloody -
Adobe PDF, Job 6
Noms français des oiseaux du Monde par la Commission internationale des noms français des oiseaux (CINFO) composée de Pierre DEVILLERS, Henri OUELLET, Édouard BENITO-ESPINAL, Roseline BEUDELS, Roger CRUON, Normand DAVID, Christian ÉRARD, Michel GOSSELIN, Gilles SEUTIN Éd. MultiMondes Inc., Sainte-Foy, Québec & Éd. Chabaud, Bayonne, France, 1993, 1re éd. ISBN 2-87749035-1 & avec le concours de Stéphane POPINET pour les noms anglais, d'après Distribution and Taxonomy of Birds of the World par C. G. SIBLEY & B. L. MONROE Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 1990 ISBN 2-87749035-1 Source : http://perso.club-internet.fr/alfosse/cinfo.htm Nouvelle adresse : http://listoiseauxmonde.multimania. -
Species of the Day: Tahiti Monarch
© Ron Hoff Species of the Day: Tahiti Monarch The Tahiti Monarch, Pomarea nigra, is listed as ‘Critically Endangered’ on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™. Restricted to the west coast of Tahiti, this small flycatcher numbers fewer than 50 individuals - just 23 were counted in 2009. This species was rare throughout the last century, though the reasons for this are not entirely clear. The botanical pest Miconia calvescens appears to have played a big part by seriously Geographical range reducing habitat quality and extent. Moreover, the introduced Black Rat preys on eggs and www.iucnredlist.org chicks, and the introduced Red-vented Bulbul and Common Myna may also be competing www.birdlife.org with the Tahiti Monarch for resources. With such a small range and tiny population, the Tahiti Help Save Species Monarch is particularly vulnerable to any chance events, such as hurricanes. www.arkive.org Rat control has allowed Tahiti Monarch numbers to start recovering, while further planned conservation measures include improving habitat quality (for example, by removing invasive plants), controlling introduced birds, and initiating a captive breeding programme. Hopefully, these efforts will allow the fragile population to continue its initial recovery. The production of the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is made possible through the IUCN Red List Partnership: Species of the Day IUCN (including the Species Survival Commission), BirdLife is sponsored by International, Conservation International, NatureServe and Zoological Society of London.. -
Monarchidae Species Tree
Monarchidae I: Terpsiphoninae, Paradise-Flycatchers Blue-headed Crested-Flycatcher, Trochocercus nitens Trochocercus Blue-mantled Crested-Flycatcher, Trochocercus cyanomelas Black-naped Monarch, Hypothymis azurea Pale-blue Monarch, Hypothymis puella Terpsiphoninae Hypothymis Short-crested Monarch, Hypothymis helenae Celestial Monarch, Hypothymis coelestis ?Cerulean Paradise-Flycatcher, Eutrichomyias rowleyi Eutrichomyias Luzon Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone unirufa Rufous Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone cinnamomea Blue Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone cyanescens Amur Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone incei Japanese Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone atrocaudata Oriental Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone affinis Terpsiphone Lesser Sunda Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone floris Mascarene Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone bourbonnensis Indian Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone paradisi Sao Tome Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone atrochalybeia Malagasy Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone mutata ?Seychelles Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone corvina African Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone viridis Red-bellied Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone rufiventer Bedford’s Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone bedfordi Bates’s Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone batesi Annobon Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone smithii Monarchidae Monarchidae II: Monarchinae, part I Terpsiphoninae Magpie-lark, Grallina cyanoleuca Grallina Torrent-lark, Grallina bruijnii Pied Monarch, Arses kaupi Ochre-collared Monarch, Arses insularis Arses Frilled Monarch, Arses telescopthalmus Frill-necked Monarch, -
Breeding Biology and Impact of Introduced Birds on Tahiti Monarch
Société d’Ornithologie de Polynésie Breeding biology and impact of introduced birds and predation on reproductive success of the Tahiti monarch ( Pomarea nigra ) Caroline Blanvillain 1 et Thomas Ghestemme 1 Published by Société d’Ornithologie de Polynésie, SOP Manu BP 7023, Taravao, Tahiti, French Polynesia 2013 1 : Société d’Ornithologie de Polynésie, Association Manu, BP 7023, 98719 Taravao, Tahiti Breeding biology and impact of introduced birds and predation on reproductive success of the Tahiti monarch (Pomarea nigra ) 2 Caroline Blanvillain 1 & Thomas Ghestemme 1 (1) Société Ornithologique de Polynésie Française, Manu, BP 7023, Taravao, TAHITI. Summary 1. We studied the demography and breeding biology of the Tahiti Monarch, a critically endangered forest bird endemic to Tahiti (French Polynesia) as part of a recovery program aimed at protecting nests from rodent, from 1998-2012. 2. During the 15 years of the program, only 4-13 pairs were present each season and species decrease was halted when both basal and high populations were protected against rodent and introduced birds. 3. Nest building was seasonal and occurred between June and March and peaked in October. 4. A total of 159 nests were found. 49% of nest protected against rodent produced fledgling against 10 % of unprotected nest. Only 50 % of nests were incubated. Of 80 incubated nests, 83% were successful and produced a total of 66 fledglings. Only between 48 and 53 of them survived longer than one month 5. The percentage of pair which produced fledgling was negatively correlated with the percentage of young adults in the population between 1999 and 2007 (r = -0.87). -
Restricted-Range Bird Species Listed by Family
APPENDIX 1: Restricted-range bird species listed by family NCLUDED here are all the landbird species treated Threat codes Ias having restricted ranges, listed with the coun- 0 Unknown tries in which they breed (but omitting countries in 1 Loss or alteration of habitat 2 Hunting, persecution, egg-collecting (subsistence) which all populations originate from introductions), 3 Disturbance (by humans, stock) the Endemic Bird Areas (and Secondary Areas) in 4 Pollution, pesticides, poisoning which they occur, the broad habitat-types which they 5 Introduced species (predators, competitors, herbivores, prefer, their status and (for those which are classified diseases) 6 Trade, egg-collecting (commercial) as threatened) the major threats which affect them. 7 Natural causes (exacerbated by other influences) Some species are of unknown provenance, and these 8 Small range or population are listed on p. 724. Notes Habitat codes * Taxonomy deviates from Sibley and Monroe (1990, F All forest and D Desert 1993); see EBA (or Secondary Area) account for further woodland types R Rocky areas details and references. The relationship of the new genus S Scrub A Agricultural areas Cryptosylvicola (p. 708) within Sylviinae is unconfirmed, V Savanna X Introduced vegetation and so it has been placed at the end of that subfamily. G Grassland Z Unknown X Extinct in that country or in that EBA/SA. W Wetland 1 Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Guadeloupe (to France), Martinique (to France), Montserrat (to UK), Netherlands Status Antilles (to Netherlands), Puerto Rico (to USA), St Lucia, IUCN Red List Categories have been used as applied by Virgin Islands (to UK), Virgin Islands (to USA). -
Tinian Monarch
Reason Foundation Working Paper – Not Proofread 1 Brian Seasholes The Endangered Species Act at 40: Species Profiles TINIAN MONARCH Photograph by Devonpike at English Wikimedia Reason Foundation Working Paper – Not Proofread 2 TINIAN MONARCH (MONARCHA TAKATSUKASAE) Range Historic: The island of Tinian in the Mariana Archipelago in the western tropical Pacific When listed: same as historic When downlisted: same as historic When delisted: same as historic Listed status: Endangered [35 FR 8491-8498], 6/2/70, and then carried over to the ESA of 1973. Current status: Recovered [69 FR 56367-56373], 9/21/04. Status prior to delisting: Threatened [52 FR 10890-10892], 4/6/87. Official reason for listing: Presumed population decline due to habitat destruction from cattle grazing, sugar cane production and heavy fighting during WW II. Recovery criteria: None, no recovery plan. Population: Historic: Unknown, but likely higher than when delisted When listed: Unknown, but close to population when delisted When downlisted: approximately 40,000. When delisted: approximately 56,000. Reason Foundation Working Paper – Not Proofread 3 CLAIMS THAT THE TINIAN MONARCH IS AN ESA SUCCESS STORY 1) The monarch is one of “100 Success Stories for Endangered Species Day 2007”—Center for Biological Diversity.1 2) “A small flycatcher found only on the island of Tinian in the Northern Mariana Islands, this bird has expanded its population from 50 or fewer after World War II to approximately 57,000 today. Its ‘delisting’ is pending.”—White House Council on Environmental -
Micronesia Bird List
Best of Micronesia: Rabaul to Palau Wildlife list Compiled by Brent Stephenson KEY: X Confirmed sighting H Heard record ? Unconfirmed sighting I Introduced E Endemic Species Scientific name 26-Feb 27-Feb 28-Feb 1-Mar 2-Mar 3-Mar 4-Mar 5-Mar 6-Mar 7-Mar 8-Mar 9-Mar 10-Mar 11-Mar Birds 1 Magpie goose Anseranas semipalmata X 2 E Melanesian scrubfowl Megapodius eremita X 3 Bulwer's petrel Bulweria bulwerii X 4 Christmas shearwater Puffinus nativitatis X 5 Tropical shearwater Puffinus bailloni X X 6 Matsudaira's storm-petrel Oceandroma matsudairae X 7 White-tailed tropicbird Phaethon lepturus X X X X 8 Lesser frigatebird Fregata ariel X X X 9 Great frigatebird Fregata minor X X 10 Masked booby Sula dactylatra X 11 Brown booby Sula leucogaster X X X X 12 Red-footed booby Sula sula X X X 13 Yellow bittern Ixobrychus sinensis X 14 Pacific reef-egret Egretta sacra X X X X X X 15 Black-crowned night-heron Nycticorax nycticorax X 16 Australian ibis Threskiornis molucca X 17 Straw-necked ibis Threskiornis spinicollis X 18 Osprey Pandion haliaetus X 19 White-bellied sea-eagle Haliaeetus leucogaster X 20 Buff-banded rail Gallirallus philippensis H 21 Bush thick-knee Burhinus grallarius X 22 Pacific golden-plover Pluvialis fulva X X X X X X X 23 Masked lapwing Vanellus miles X 24 Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus X 25 Ruddy turnstone Arenaria interpres X X X X 26 Common sandpiper Tringa hypoleucos X 27 Grey-tailed tattler Tringa brevipes X X X X X 28 Silver gull Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae X 29 Brown (Common) noddy Anous stolidus X X X X X X X X X X X -
Birds and Biodiversity Targets Report Knowledge to Tackle the Biodiversity Crisis
BIRDS AND BIODIVERSITY TARGETS What do birds tell us about progress to the Aichi Targets and requirements for the post-2020 biodiversity framework? A STATE OF THE WORLD’S BIRDS REPORT CONTENTS Executive summary 3 Forewords 4 The wider context for a focus on birds and biodiversity targets 6 Introduction 7 WHAT BIRDS TELL US For key to progress scores, see p.7 Strategic Goal A 8 Target 1 – Raising awareness of the value of biodiversity 10 Target 2 – Mainstreaming biodiversity values 12 Target 3 – Reforming incentives 14 Target 4 – Achieving sustainable production and consumption 16 Strategic Goal B 18 Target 5 – Reducing habitat loss and degradation 20 Target 6 – Sustainable fisheries 22 Target 7 – Ensuring sustainable agriculture, aquaculture and forestry 24 Target 8 – Reducing pollution 26 Target 9 – Tackling invasive species 28 Target 10 – Minimizing pressures on coral reefs and other vulnerable ecosystems impacted by climate change 30 Strategic Goal C 32 Target 11 – Protecting and conserving biodiversity 34 Target 12 – Preventing extinctions 36 Target 13 – Maintaining genetic diversity in crops, livestock and wild relatives 38 Strategic Goal D 40 Target 14 – Safeguarding and restoring ecosystems that provide essential services 42 Target 15 - Enhancing ecosystem resilience and the contribution of biodiversity to carbon stocks 44 Strategic Goal E 46 Target 18 – Traditional knowledge 48 Target 19 – Improving and sharing knowledge of biodiversity 50 Target 20 – Mobilising resources for implementing the CBD 52 Key implications for the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework 54 Indicators for measuring progress 58 Targets are important, but implementation is key 60 References 62 2 I BIRDS AND BIODIVERSITY TARGETS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The tenth meeting of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity was held in Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, in October 2010. -
Tahiti Monarch Flycatcher
No.89 December 1998 . ' Note: Deadline for the March issue will be 10th February. Edited by TONY CROCKER Supplement to NOTORNIS Vol. 45, Part 4 December 1998 ISSN 0111-2686 118 Cones Road, Ashley RD2 Rangiora. Phone: 03-313 4995, Fax: 03-364 2057 Email: t.crocker@)cont.canterbury.ac.nz for the members of the Ornithological Society of New Zealand (Inc.) Please note that sightings recorded in this newsletter are subject to confirma- tion. Tahiti Monarch Flycatcher OSNZ has previously provided financial at an early stage. One pair had built five hole. To their credit, whenever I had to assistance for members working in nests by early November. It has been sug- deal with them they were always very Rarotonga to assist in conservation of gested that disturbance from introduced polite when I finally did get a response. the Kakerori (Pomarea dimidiata). species, such as the Common Myna and The podiums, in this huge, modern Readers will be familiar with Hugh Red-vented Bulbul, may be more signifi- conference centre where the congress was Robertson's accounts of this work and cant than first suspected. held, seemed to have a mysterious array how rat control has allowed numbers PETER GAZE of buttons or menus which continually to rise from c.30 to c.150 in less than a baffled and foiled even the most prac- decade. tised and prepared speakers. Right up until During September and October I was the last day, room lights and slides seemed able to visit 'lahiti to assess the situa- Ornithological Flocks to be run by a mischievous computer with tion with another monarch flycatcher E! - the 22 International Ornithological a mind of its own.