DOCSLIB.ORG

Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing Co2 Emissions in Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Projects List of Figures Vii

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing Co2 Emissions in Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Projects List of Figures Vii Public Disclosure Authorized TOOLKIT ENHANCING CARBON STOCKS AND REDUCING CO2 Public Disclosure Authorized EMISSIONS IN AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PROJECTS FEBRUARY 2012 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized TOOLKIT ENHANCING CARBON STOCKS AND REDUCING CO2 EMISSIONS IN AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PROJECTS © 2012 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank 1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org All rights reserved. This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank encour- ages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. All the queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2422; e-mail [email protected]. Cover Photo: Authors. CONTENTS III Table of CONTENTS List of Tables . v List of Figures . vii List of Acronyms . ix Preface. .xi Acknowledgements . xiii Executive Summary . xv Part A: Approach and Methods for Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing CO2 Emissions in Land-Based Projects. 1 A.1. Rationale, Approach, and Methods for Enhancing Carbon Benefits (C-Benefits) . 1 A.2. Guidelines for Enhancing C-Benefits from Land-Based Projects . 12 A.3. Implications of CEMs and CEPs . 31 Part B: CEMs, CEPs, and C-Enhancement Technologies. 41 B.1. Descriptions of CEMs . 43 B.2. Descriptions of CEPs . 58 Part C: Carbon Estimation and Monitoring Methods. 71 C.1. Carbon-Monitoring Methods and Practical Guidance . 71 C.2. Methods for Different Carbon Pools . 75 C.3. Carbon Inventory for Watershed and Agriculture Projects . 76 C.4. Data Recording, Compilation, and Calculation . 82 C.5. Modeling for Estimation and Projection of Carbon Stocks . 86 C.6. Reporting of C-Benefits. 88 Part D: Practical Guidance on Sampling, Field Studies, Baseline Development, and Modeling . 89 D.1. Field Methods for Estimating Carbon Stocks in Land-Based Projects—Practical Guidance. 89 D.2. Estimation of Baseline or Reference Carbon Stocks and CO2 Emissions . 95 D.3. Application of Models for Projecting C-Benefits . 100 Acknowledgments . .114 References . 114 TOOLKIT LIST OF TABLES V LIST OF TABLES Table A.1: Roadmap for C-Enhancement and Monitoring Guidelines . 6 Table A.2: Mitigation Potential of Forest Sector Activities at the Global Level . 9 Table A.3: Examples of Land-Based Projects in Different Sectors of the World Bank with Potential for C-Enhancement. 11 Table A.4: Potential Opportunities for Deriving C-Benefits from Land-Based Projects . 14 Table A.5: World Bank Themes and Subsectors Relevant to C-Benefit Enhancement . 17 Table A.6: Examples of World Bank Projects Involving Multiple Land Categories Subjected to Interventions . 19 Table A.7: Features of C-Enhancement Modules for Projects Related to Agriculture. 23 Table A.8: Features of C-Enhancement Modules for Forestlands . 23 Table A.9: Features of C-Enhancement Modules for Multiple Land Categories. 24 Table A.10: Impact of C-Enhancement Modules on Biomass Carbon Stocks . 27 Table A.11: Impact of C-Enhancement Modules on Soil Carbon . 28 Table A.12: Impact of C-Enhancement Practices on Soil Carbon . 29 Table A.13: Features of Mulching . 30 Table A.14: Illustration of Outputs, Activities, and Implications for Carbon Under the Community Managed Sustainable Agriculture Project of the World Bank . 31 Table A.15: Illustration of Potential Costs of CEMs/CEPs and Activities for an Afforestation and Watershed Project . 34 Table A.16: Examples of Socio-Economic and Environmental Benefits of Activities Implemented for C-Enhancement with Potential Implications for Reducing Vulnerability . 36 Table A.17: Economic, Environmental, and Social Benefits from Selected World Bank Projects . 37 Table A.18: Implications of Economic and Environmental Benefits of C-Enhancement Modules and Practices for Adaptation. 38 Table B.1: Shelterbelts. 43 Table B.2: Agro-Forestry . 44 Table B.3: Soil Conservation . 45 Table B.4: Water Conservation . 45 Table B.5: Watershed . 46 Table B.6: Sustainable Agriculture . 48 Table B.7: Land Reclamation . 48 Table B.8: PA Management . 49 Table B.9: Afforestation and Forest Regeneration. 50 Table B.10: Biodiversity Conservation . 52 Table B.11: Community Forestry . 53 Table B.12: Orchards and Gardens . 54 Table B.13: Irrigation (Minor or Major) . 55 Table B.14: Fuelwood Conservation Devices (Biogas and Efficient Cookstoves) . 56 TOOLKIT VI LIST OF TABLES Table B.15: Mulching . 58 Table B.16: Organic Manure/Green Manure/Crop Residue Incorporation . 59 Table B.17: Reduced Tillage or No Tillage . 61 Table B.18: Contour Bunding . 62 Table B.19: Farm Ponds . 63 Table B.20: Application of Tank Silt . 65 Table B.21: Cropping Systems: Intercropping, Multiple Cropping, Mixed Cropping, and Relay Cropping. 66 Table B.22: Cover Cropping . 67 Table B.23: Silvi-pasture and Horti-pasture . 68 Table C.1: Features of Key Guidelines for Estimating and Monitoring C-Benefits. 73 Table C.2: Generic Steps and Description of Methods Common to All the Carbon Pools for Ex Ante and Ex Post Phases. 75 Table C.3: Project Typology, Features, and Project Activities for Measuring and Monitoring C-Benefits . 76 Table C.4: Summary of Steps and Procedures for Estimating/Monitoring Carbon in a Tree AGB Pool . 77 Table C.5: Summary Steps for Nontree or Shrub Biomass Pool. 78 Table C.6: Summary Steps for BGB or Root Biomass Pool . 78 Table C.7: Summary Steps for Soil Organic Pool . ..
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Mississippi Market Bulletin
    MISSISSIPPI MARKET BULLETIN Volume 99 Number 18 Lester Spell, Jr., D.V.M., Commissioner Jackson, Mississippi September 15, 2010 “We’ll just have to wait and see.” Extension cotton entomologist Cotton Continues To Show Potential Angus Catchot said cotton growers By Karen Templeton supplies from last year’s harvest have been dealing with some pest MSU Ag Communications started to get tight. issues. “Current December futures prices “Spider mites have been a chal- Successful planting got Missis- are 79.5 cents per pound, and we’ll lenge, particularly in the Delta,” sippi cotton off to a strong start, see some more fluctuation,” Riley Catchot said. “We’ve had a big surge and prospects look good for the crop said. “Texas seems to be having a of spider mites and made a record as long as growing conditions and good growing season because of number of treatments this year. As demand remain favorable. favorable weather, while Missis- corn dries down, the mites are mov- Darrin Dodds, cotton specialist sippi growers have faced some chal- ing over to cotton, and growers are with the Mississippi State Univer- lenges. The Texas crop will put some working hard to control them.” sity Extension Service, said 2010 has pressure on the prices.” Controlling spider mites requires been one of the state’s most success- targeted pesticide applications. Dodds said the challenges faced by ful cotton plantings yet. “With many other pests, one type Mississippi growers are manageable. “It all went off without a hitch for of insecticide can be used to con- “So far, the irrigated crop is look- the most part and wrapped up the trol several different pest species,” ing good,” Dodds said.
    [Show full text]
  • Response by Two Endangered Pine Rockland Plants to Mechanical Vegetation Thinning Treatment in the Lower Florida Keys
    RESPONSE BY TWO ENDANGERED PINE ROCKLAND PLANTS TO MECHANICAL VEGETATION THINNING TREATMENT IN THE LOWER FLORIDA KEYS Kate Guerena Watts, Wildlife Biologist Florida Keys National Wildlife Refuges Complex 28950 Watson Boulevard, Big Pine Key, FL 33043, USA INTRODUCTION Pine rocklands are a globally endangered ecosystem found only in the Lower Florida Keys, Everglades National Park, and in scattered parcels in Miami-Dade County. They are limited to less than 3 percent of their original extent due to conversion to other land uses, significant ecological degradation and destruction (Noss et al. 1995). Pine rocklands consist of an open canopy of slash pines with patchy understory and groundcover layers. The south Florida slash pine (Pinus ellioti var. densa) and palms (Coccothrinax argentata, Thrinax morrisii, Thrinax radiata, and Serenoa repens) are fire-adapted and dependent on periodic fires for their long-term persistence (Snyder et al. 1990). Sub-canopy layers include a diverse assemblage of tropical and temperate shrubs, palms, grasses, and herbs (Folk 1991). Pine rocklands occur at an elevation of 3 to 8 feet above mean sea level and are usually underlain by a freshwater lens. Pine rocklands found on Big Pine Key have the highest plant diversity of all plant communities in the Florida Keys. Over 240 species of plants have been identified in the pine rocklands of South Florida and the Lower Keys. This community contains 14 herbs endemic to South Florida, 5 of which occur only in the Lower Keys (Avery and Loope 1980). Common plants associated with pine rocklands include long-stalked stopper, blackbead, Keys thatch palm, silver palm, and locustberry.
    [Show full text]
  • Timber Talk January /February 2018
    TimberTimber TalkTalk Your Voice for South Carolina Timber Harvesting JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2018 2018 SCTPA Annual Meeting Trucking Focus Collective call to action: common sense, diligence, 2018 Annual Meeting Cover As We See It - February 018 6 driver training, better fleet management 2018 President’s Award 7 Welcome New Members 8 By DK Knight ager for Forestry Mutual Ins. Co., a Charles Ingram Lumber Co. Expanding 8 Southern Loggin’ Times TEAM Safe Trucking organizer, and Safety: Falling down on the Job 11 former log truck driver, appealed for Why Master Logger Certification© 12 ransportation challenges and sug- log truck owners simply to use com- Matters Now T gestions to help get them under mon sense, which he said “is a lot like Cox to Sell Residential Lumber Division 13 control were the focus of the annual deodorant: the people who need it the Safety Alert - Truck Drivers 14 meeting of the most never use it.” Commentary: Driver Training South Carolina He conceded that 20 Shouldn’t End Timber Producers finding quality FMCSA Cuts UCR Fees for Motor Assn. (SCTPA), drivers today is 21 Carriers held here Febru- tougher than ever ary 9-11. Some but exhorted own- National Master Logger Certification Program Committee Formed & Pro- 21 420 attended the ers to try harder gram Coordinator Hired event, which in- and to thoroughly SC Department of Insurance Examines 24 corporated a vet drivers before SC Commercial Auto Liability board meeting, hiring, pointing out Thank You Sponsors 25 entertainment, that it’s better to 2017 Gene Collins Logger Activist general session, keep a truck 26 Award luncheon-business meeting, awards parked than to put a risky driver in the ceremony, SFI workshop and prayer seat.
    [Show full text]
  • Download PDF File
    TIMBER CREEK HABITAT MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW At Timber Creek Habitat Management our mission is to help our clients design and develop the property of their dreams. By combining our lifelong passion for nature and hunting with our extensive knowledge and experience in construction, earthmoving, farming and wildlife management, the possibilities are endless with Timber Creek. We are committed to providing the highest quality service in an experience that is convenient and exciting for our clients. Whether you want to clear some timber for a wildlife food plot or develop a world class outdoor retreat, Timber Creek is here to help you accomplish it. We are committed to making the experience and lifestyle of hunting more convenient and enjoyable for all of our clients. 01 | TimberCreekHabitat.com Overview Lodges, Barns, and More 03 Lakes, Ponds, and Streams 05 Wetland and Waterfowl Habitat Management 07 Land Clearing 08 Road and Trail Construction 09 Wildlife Services 10 Other Services 11 Key Personnel 12 Message From The President 13 Asbell Companies 14 Table of Contents TimberCreekHabitat.com | 02 03 | TimberCreekHabitat.com Lodges, Barns, and More lodges, Barns, AND more Timber Creek Habitat Management is your one stop shop for all custom lodges, cabins, barns, out buildings and more! We take pride in offering a unique and simple building process. Let us take the headache out of building so you can enjoy the experience from start to finish. Our Design Build experience allows you to work with our staff to design the perfect building that will fit your wants and needs. Our extensive knowledge and resources allow you limitless possibilities.
    [Show full text]
  • HYG PAGES.Indd
    The Eastern Gazette * Your HomeTown AdVantage Home, Yard & Garden - May 6 - 12, 2016 Page 1 HHome,ome, YYardard & GGardenarden A supplement to The Eastern Gazette SEASONAL BEAUTY – A Redi-Scapes wall surrounds this seasonal home in Greenville. (Contributed photo) Aluminum Boat Lifts Merrill Propane & Dock Systems Merrill’s Marina Full service LP gas New & Used Boats For Sale and appliance dealer to residential and commercial accounts. • Sales • Installation • Service Floe Aluminum Roll-in, Floating Dock Systems, Drive-on Boat Lifts and PWC Lifts. • Pontoon & Fishing Boat Rentals • Gas • Dock Rental • Ships Store EZ Dock Drive-on Boat and • Worms & Crawlers, PWC Lifts, Floating, Modular, • Tackle • Snacks • Ice and Composite Docks. • Propane Tank Exchange Store: Marina: 45 State Park Rd. 6 Cotton Brook Rd. Dover-Foxcroft Dover-Foxcroft 564-2165 564-2617 [email protected] Page 2 Home, Yard & Garden - May 6 - 12, 2016 The Eastern Gazette * Your HomeTown AdVantage v Do it Right the First Time 5HVLGHQWLDOq&RPPHUFLDOq3DWFKLQJ )XOO\,QVXUHGq)UHH(VWLPDWHV 3DYLQJq([FDYDWLRQq+DUGVFDSLQJ 5RDGZD\Vq5HF\FOHG$VSKDOW Accepting Early Spring Scheduling Schedule your appointment now and be the first in line PLUS special discounts available if booked before May 30th. Hardscaping Services Rockwalls, Retaining Walls, Walkways, Gravel, Loam, Mulch, Plus More Call 368-2050 or 416-3534 roundyspaving.com We accept all major credit cards. Call today for a free estimate The Eastern Gazette * Your HomeTown AdVantage Home, Yard & Garden - May 6 - 12, 2016 Page 3 Growing fruit trees in Maine requires the right soil, preparation and a little luck by Mike Lange early. We don’t even stock fruit Asian pears, which are smaller DOVER-FOXCROFT trees until the end of April and than the standard fruit, can be – While apple trees are we recommend that they don’t grown in Zone 5, according to commonplace in Maine, get planted until mid-May.
    [Show full text]
  • Discover Durant2019
    PLEASEFREE TAKE ONE Discover DURANT2019 CITY OF MAGNOLIAS Durant Area Chamber of Commerce | 580-924-0848 | www.durantchamber.org How To Accumulate Wealth, and Not Pay Taxes MILLS GROUP (580) 920-8464 2 Discover DURANT 2019 Moving In? Moving Out? Moving Up? Call one of our Real Estate Professionals Vince Haney John Haislip Kathy Anderson Melissa Young Vince Haney Kathy Anderson Melissa Young John Haislip 580-513-7701 580.380.9869 580.230.1002 580.272.4243 580.513.7701 580-230-1002 580-272-4243 580-380-9869 Quality Realty 580.920.1644 www.qualityrealtyok.com 2836 W. University Blvd #122, Durant, OK Broker: Steve Reeves FARM | RANCH | COMMERCIAL | ROW Forestry mulching is an eco friendly method of removing unwanted brush and trees without the Dozer mess. We provide all types of land clearing services to accommodate individual or commercial land clearing and brush grinding needs. ✓ Pasture Reclamation ✓ Hunting Access Lanes ✓ Home Site Clearing ✓ Trails & Road Clearing ✓ Pecan Harvest Preparation ✓ Elimination of Invasive Plant Species Traditional Dozer Methods Also Available! 580-920-5039 B4 USHWACKERSLANDCLEARINGDiscover D.URANTCOM 2019 ON THE COVER INDEX A message from the Chamber 6 County Schools 26 Leadership Durant 48 Area statistics 7 Area Parks 27 Durant Young Professionals 49 Employment Information 8 Oklahoma Shakespearean Festival 28 Imagine Durant 52 Southeastern Oklahoma Magnolia Festival 31 Arts District 54 State University 10-11 Three Valley Museum 32 Durant Industrial Authority 55 Choctaw Nation 12-13 Fort Washita 33 Churches 56 AllianceHealth 15 City Map 36-37 Clubs and Organizations 57 Texoma Medical Center 16-17 Golf Clubs 38 Chamber Directors 58 Education 18 Gateway to Lake Texoma 41 Tourism 59 Kiamichi Technology Centers 22 Lake Texoma Marinas 42 Chamber Benefits 60 City of Durant Projects 23 History of Bryan County 43-44 Membership Application 61 A painting on leather of a REI 25 Durant Main Street 47 Membership Directory 62-67 Magnolia flower in full bloom and framed in apple wood.
    [Show full text]
  • Forest Management Plan Bracken Mountain Recreation Area City Of
    Forest Management Plan Bracken Mountain Recreation Area City of Brevard North Carolina PIN:8576-46-6776 By: Blair B. Bishop RF #1575, Forest Land Management and Mapping, PLLC. March 29, 2013 Forest Management Plan Table of Contents Page Section Introduction 1 Forest Management Plan Purpose 2 Property Description 3 Inventory Methods Management Plan 4 Management Unit Delineation 5 Management Unit 1 11 Management Unit 2 16 Management Unit 3 18 Trail System 20 Right-Of-Way 21 Fire Break 23 Recreation and Education 24 Trespass and Enforcement 25 Forest Management Personnel 27 Timeline and Budget Table of Appendices Page Map Description 31 Appendix A. Property Locator 32 Appendix B. Topography and Management Units 33 Appendix C. Aerial Photo and Management Units 34 Appendix D. Soil Types 35 Appendix E. Burn Units 36 Appendix F. Trails and Potential Campsite 37 Appendix G. Forest Inventory Sample Locations Bracken Mountain Recreation Area Forest Management Plan Prepared By: Forest Land Management and Mapping, PLLC Forest Management Plan FOREST MANAGEMENT PLAN LANDOWNER: City of Brevard 95 West Main Street Brevard, NC 28712 LOCATION: Bracken Mountain Recreation Area Lat.: 35° 14' 27.02”N Long.: 82° 45' 20.78"W Access to ROW made from Pinnacle Road Brevard, North Carolina PIN: 8576-46-6776 PREPARED BY: Blair Bishop – NC RF #1575, Forest Land Management and Mapping, PLLC 143 Meadow Street Waynesville, NC 28786 (828) 280-6394 Email: [email protected] www.forestlandman.com PURPOSE OF THE BRACKEN MOUNTAIN RECREATION AREA FOREST MANAGEMENT PLAN The purpose of the Bracken Mountain Recreation Area (here after known as the BMRA) Forest Management Plan, is to provide a decade long planning guide that will allow the City of Brevard and its constituents, to sustainably manage and improve the ecological function and services of BMRA’s forests.
    [Show full text]
  • To Masticate Or Not: Useful Tips for Treating Forest
    1 TO MASTICATE OR NOT: USEFUL TIPS FOR TREATING FOREST, WOODLAND AND SHRUBLAND VEGETATION Theresa Jain1, Pamela Sikkink1, Robert Keefe2, John Byrne1 1 Moscow Forestry Sciences Laboratory, Forest and Woodlands Ecosystem Program, Moscow, Idaho 2University of Idaho, College of Natural Resources, Moscow, Idaho Contents INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 3 METHODS ................................................................................................................................................... 4 Literature and Technical-Report Syntheses .............................................................................................. 4 Evaluation of Masticated Particles From A Field Study ........................................................................... 5 Site Descriptions ................................................................................................................................... 5 Sampling Protocols ............................................................................................................................... 5 Sample Characterization ....................................................................................................................... 5 Site Comparisons .................................................................................................................................. 6 Statistical Analysis of Cutting Head and Fuel Particle Characteristics
    [Show full text]
  • 100Th Anniversary Cooler Temperatures Raise the Threat Of
    ersary niv An 017 100th – 2 17 19 GEORGIA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE • GARY W. BLACK, COMMISSIONER • WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 2017 • VOL. 100, NO. 24 • © COPYRIGHT 2017 GEORGIA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE • GARY W. BLACK, COMMISSIONER A SPECIAL NOTICE TO GEORGIA PECAN GROWERS If you are a farmer selling pecans in bulk, ensure that your buyer is a licensed and bonded dealer of ag products in Georgia. All buyers operating in the state of Georgia must be licensed and bonded by the Georgia Department of Agriculture, unless all their transactions are in cash. For more information, call 404.656.3725. Cooler temperatures raise the threat of Avian Influenza in Georgia Biosecurity is key to preventing, containing an outbreak of disease By Kendall McWilliams “It’s sort of like if you send [email protected]. your kid into a daycare with a Keep your flock healthy gov cold. The rest of the kids are going to have it by the end of Isolate your birds from visitors Coming on the heels of Georgia’s first the week,” said Steve Brinson, and other birds. brush with an outbreak of avian influenza deputy director of emergency Prevent germs from spreading last March, the Georgia Department of Ag- management for the GDA. “If by cleaning shoes, tools and riculture is ramping up efforts yet again to you leave the virus in there equipment. prepare for the winter season when birds are long enough, it can multiply Clean vehicles and cages. most susceptible to the virus. and mutate, and in three or Avian influenza is a virus that affects bird four weeks it can become high Avoid sharing tools and populations.
    [Show full text]
  • GENE COLLINS LOGGER ACTIVIST AWARD Robert O
    GENE COLLINS LOGGER ACTIVIST AWARD Robert O. “Bob” Lussier, Jr. & Great Woods Companies, LLC Bennettsville, SC he 2017 Gene Collins Logger Activist Award is T proudly presented to Bob Lussier and Great Woods Companies, LLC for their sincere commit- ment to professional timber harvesting, supporting the association, participating in community and industry activities, practicing sustainable timber harvesting, promoting education and positive pro- motion of professional business practices. Great Woods Companies is a conscientious, pro- fessional business understanding the value of rela- tionships with customers, employees and their in- dustry, environmental stewardship and promotion of a positive image as a professional logger. As a thirty-five year veteran in the timber har- vesting business, Bob has witnessed the evolution duced for local and export markets. of the professional timber harvesting industry from Bob purchases timber from local forest landown- chain saw felling to total timber harvesting mecha- ers and will occasionally harvest tracts provided by nization. other companies. Their operations specialize in op- Originally from Connecticut, Bob moved to South erator select thinning and logging for pulpwood and Carolina 2009 when the Northeast wood receiving higher valued log products. markets began to decline. He heard of an opening Operating a lean, efficient business works very for a timber harvesting crew in well for Great Woods Compa- the Darlington area and decided nies. The two crews’ equip- to give it try for six months. So ment spread consist of a CAT he and the business moved feller buncher, a Tigercat feller south. And behold, Bob and buncher, a CAT track feller Great Woods Companies found buncher, a CAT grapple skid- a home in the Palmetto State.
    [Show full text]
  • Lorenz Forestry
    SOCIETY OF AMERICAN FORESTERS Western Forester April/May/June 2018 Oregon • Washington State • Inland Empire • Alaska Societies Volume 63 • Number 2 Fire and Fuels Management in the Future: Roles and Challenges BY JOHN D. BAILEY Note: The summary from the 2018 Fire Summit Report is abridged and edited by John D. Bailey. We live with and in unprecedented fuel conditions throughout much of the West; I equate our situation to that of a filled reservoir where the pond is an accu- mulation of biomass poised to be drained. Our land management prac- PHOTO COURTESY OF JOHN D. BAILEY tices, for better or for worse, have cre- The 2003 B&B Complex fire one decade later, taken near the crest of the ated this reservoir—a fuel base that is Cascades (and Three Fingered Jack). more contiguous and more homoge- cessful for many decades. Recently, of proactive management to mitigate nous than at any point in history. however, wildfires have changed. We those conditions. Scientists and land Furthermore, greater numbers of have set records for severity in three of managers alike tell us that we need to humans are more closely connected to the past four years, and in eight of the adopt both short- and long-term prac- forests in communities that have an past ten; we have “mega-fires”—com- tices that strategically integrate that extended area of wildland-urban inter- plex fires that burn at least 100,000 management (across all ownership face, and more people seem to have acres. Our society now invests more boundaries) with the reality of fire and deeply held values about the forests time, energy, and resources fighting fires wildfires clearly in mind.
    [Show full text]
  • Forestry & Timber News
    FORESTRY & TIMBER NEWS April 2020 Issue 98 COVID-19 A RESILIENT FORESTRY & TIMBER SECTOR PLUS TIMBER IN CONSTRUCTION SKILLS & CAREERS THE UK’S LARGEST & MOST EXCITING TREES & TIMBER SHOW FEATURING….. THE WORLD POLECLIMBING CHAMPIONSHIPS - EUROPEAN CHAINSAW CARVING CHAMPIONSHIP - WOODLAND CRAFTS - HORSE LOGGING WORLD LOG TO LEG CHAMPIONSHIP - UK FORWARDER DRIVING COMPETITION BRITISH OPEN FENCING CHAMPIONSHIPS - FOREST WORKER ZONE - ARB WORKSHOPS TREE HEALTH SEMINARS - FIREWOOD PROCESSING - BIOMASS PRODUCTION 300+ EXHIBITORS - 2½ MILES AND £60 MILLION OF WORKING MACHINERY Covid-19 Event going APF 2020 ahead 24/25/26th September Ragley Estate, Alcester, Warwickshire B49 5PS Email: [email protected] Website. www.apfexhibition.co.uk Tel: 01428 723545 Follow Us on Facebook, Twitter & Instagram CONTENTS 52 | MARKETS TIMBER AUCTIONS MARKET Confor is a membership organisation REPORT that promotes sustainable forestry and FOREST MARKET REPORT wood-using businesses. Confor mem- bers receive Forestry and Timber News 65 | ENVIRONMENT for free as part of their membership. For NEW GROUP ADDRESSES more information on membership, visit FORESTRY PLASTICS USE www.confor.org.uk/join-us 66 | INDUSTRY FUNDING Past issues and articles can be accessed MAKING A DIFFERENCE: HOW online at AN INDUSTRY FUND COULD www.confor.org.uk/news/ftn-magazine NEWS & COMMENT CONTRIBUTE Non-member subscriptions: PENNY A TREE! £60 (£65 overseas). 5 | EDITORIAL Please contact [email protected] 6 | GLOBAL PANDEMIC 69 | PESTICIDES NOTEBOOK COVID-19: CONFOR KEEPING YOU KEY
    [Show full text]