Iris Cristata
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Sistemática Y Evolución De Encyclia Hook
·>- POSGRADO EN CIENCIAS ~ BIOLÓGICAS CICY ) Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C. Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas SISTEMÁTICA Y EVOLUCIÓN DE ENCYCLIA HOOK. (ORCHIDACEAE: LAELIINAE), CON ÉNFASIS EN MEGAMÉXICO 111 Tesis que presenta CARLOS LUIS LEOPARDI VERDE En opción al título de DOCTOR EN CIENCIAS (Ciencias Biológicas: Opción Recursos Naturales) Mérida, Yucatán, México Abril 2014 ( 1 CENTRO DE INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA DE YUCATÁN, A.C. POSGRADO EN CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS OSCJRA )0 f CENCIAS RECONOCIMIENTO S( JIOI ÚGIC A'- CICY Por medio de la presente, hago constar que el trabajo de tesis titulado "Sistemática y evo lución de Encyclia Hook. (Orchidaceae, Laeliinae), con énfasis en Megaméxico 111" fue realizado en los laboratorios de la Unidad de Recursos Naturales del Centro de Investiga ción Científica de Yucatán , A.C. bajo la dirección de los Drs. Germán Carnevali y Gustavo A. Romero, dentro de la opción Recursos Naturales, perteneciente al Programa de Pos grado en Ciencias Biológicas de este Centro. Atentamente, Coordinador de Docencia Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C. Mérida, Yucatán, México; a 26 de marzo de 2014 DECLARACIÓN DE PROPIEDAD Declaro que la información contenida en la sección de Materiales y Métodos Experimentales, los Resultados y Discusión de este documento, proviene de las actividades de experimen tación realizadas durante el período que se me asignó para desarrollar mi trabajo de tesis, en las Unidades y Laboratorios del Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A.C., y que a razón de lo anterior y en contraprestación de los servicios educativos o de apoyo que me fueron brindados, dicha información, en términos de la Ley Federal del Derecho de Autor y la Ley de la Propiedad Industrial, le pertenece patrimonialmente a dicho Centro de Investigación. -
Networks in a Large-Scale Phylogenetic Analysis: Reconstructing Evolutionary History of Asparagales (Lilianae) Based on Four Plastid Genes
Networks in a Large-Scale Phylogenetic Analysis: Reconstructing Evolutionary History of Asparagales (Lilianae) Based on Four Plastid Genes Shichao Chen1., Dong-Kap Kim2., Mark W. Chase3, Joo-Hwan Kim4* 1 College of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China, 2 Division of Forest Resource Conservation, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Gyeonggi- do, Korea, 3 Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, United Kingdom, 4 Department of Life Science, Gachon University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea Abstract Phylogenetic analysis aims to produce a bifurcating tree, which disregards conflicting signals and displays only those that are present in a large proportion of the data. However, any character (or tree) conflict in a dataset allows the exploration of support for various evolutionary hypotheses. Although data-display network approaches exist, biologists cannot easily and routinely use them to compute rooted phylogenetic networks on real datasets containing hundreds of taxa. Here, we constructed an original neighbour-net for a large dataset of Asparagales to highlight the aspects of the resulting network that will be important for interpreting phylogeny. The analyses were largely conducted with new data collected for the same loci as in previous studies, but from different species accessions and greater sampling in many cases than in published analyses. The network tree summarised the majority data pattern in the characters of plastid sequences before tree building, which largely confirmed the currently recognised phylogenetic relationships. Most conflicting signals are at the base of each group along the Asparagales backbone, which helps us to establish the expectancy and advance our understanding of some difficult taxa relationships and their phylogeny. -
Plant Guide Spring
Plant Guide Spring China is home to more than 30,000 plant species – one-eighth of the world’s total. At Lan Su, visitors can enjoy hundreds of these plants, many of which have a rich symbolic and cultural history in China. This guide is a selected look at some of Lan Su’s current favorites. Please return this guide to the Garden Host at the entrance when your visit is over. A Clematis G Magnolia* M Rhododendron* B Chinese Paper Bush H Lushan Honeysuckle N Winter Jasmine C Winter Daphne I Peony* O Kerria D Chinese Fringe Flower J Chinese Plum P Bergenia E Forsythia K Quince Q Iris F Camelllia* L Crabapple R Corydalis * For a complete list of these species, please request a master species list at the entrance. It is also available online at www.lansugarden.org/plants PLANT Guide Spring Clematis A Forsythia E (Clematis armandii ‘Appleblossom’, (Forsythia x intermedia ‘Lynwood Gold’) C. fasciculiflora) Long cultivated in Chinese gardens, C. armandii is native to China. Look forsythia has become popular in for the soft-pink, lightly fragrant gardens throughout the world. Cut ‘Apple Blossom’ cultivar above the branches can be forced to bloom early, moon gate. C. fasciculiflora is a rare when brought indoors. Chinese species with small, fragrant white flowers. Its young foliage has distinctive, silver center stripes. Chinese Paper B Camellia F Bush (Camellia. japonica ‘Drama Girl’) For additional camellia varieties, see the Master (Edgeworthia ‘Red Dragon’, E. chrysantha) Species List Native to China, this deciduous shrub is a relative of sweet Daphne. -
Phytophoto Index 2018
PhytoPhoto 2018 Image Availability Accessing the photo collection is easy. Simply send an email with the plant names or a description of images sought to [email protected] and a gallery of photos meeting your criteria will be submitted to you, usually the same day. Abeliophyllum distichum Abutilon vitifolium ‘Album’ Acer palmatum fall color Abeliophyllum distichum ‘Roseum’ Abutilon vitifolium white Acer palmatum in front of window Abelmoschus esculentus "Okra" Abutilon Wisley Red Acer palmatum in orange fall color Abelmoschus manihot Abutilon x hybridum 'Bella Red' Acer palmatum var. dissectum Abies balsamea 'Nana' Abutilon-orange Acer palmatum var. dissectum Dissectum Abies concolor 'Blue Cloak' Abutilon-white Viride Group Abies guatemalensis Acacia baileyana Acer pensylvaticum Abies koreana 'Glauca' Acacia baileyana 'Purpurea' Acer platanoides 'Princeton Gold' Abies koreana 'Green Carpet' Acacia boormanii Acer pseudoplatanus Abies koreana 'Horstmann's Silberlocke' Acacia confusa Acer pseudoplatanus 'Leopoldii' Abies koreana 'Silberperle' Acacia cultriformis Acer pseudoplatanus 'Purpureum' Abies koreana 'Silberzwerg' Acacia dealbata Acer pseudoplatanus ‘Puget Pink’ Abies koreana 'Silver Show' Acacia iteaphylla Acer pseudoplatanus f... 'Leopoldii' Abies koreana Aurea Acacia koa Acer rubrum Abies koreana-cone Acacia koa seedlings Acer rubrum and stop sign Abies lasiocarpa Acacia koaia Acer rufinerve Hatsuyuki Abies lasiocarpa v. arizonica 'Argentea' Acacia longifolia Acer saccharinum Abies lasiocarpa v. arizonica 'Glauca Acacia -
Discrimination of Common Iris Species from Egypt Based on Their Genetic and Metabolic Profiling
Received: 4 March 2020 Revised: 3 April 2020 Accepted: 4 April 2020 DOI: 10.1002/pca.2945 SPECIAL ISSUE ARTICLE Discrimination of common Iris species from Egypt based on their genetic and metabolic profiling Mona M. Okba1 | Passent M. Abdel Baki1 | Amal E. Khaleel1 | Moshera M. El-Sherei1 | Mohamed A. Salem2 1Department of Parmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt Abstract 2Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Introduction: Irises have been medicinally used in Ancient Egyptians, Anatolian, Chi- Pharmacy, Menoufia University, Menoufia, nese, British and Irish folk medicine. They are also well-known ornamental plants that Egypt have economic value in the perfume industry. The main obvious diagnostic difference Correspondence between the different species is based on the morphology of the flowers. The Mona M. Okba, Department of Parmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo flowering cycle is very short as well as the persistence of the fully opened flowers 11562, Egypt. extends for a few days only. Moreover, the climatic conditions significantly causes Email: [email protected] fluctuation in their blooming time from year to year. This makes the morphological discrimination very difficult. The discrimination of different iris species is of a great importance, as each species is reported to possess different folk medicinal activities. Objectives: Finding genetic and metabolic markers for differentiation between Iris confusa Sealy (Subgen. Limniris Sect. Lophiris), I. pseudacorus L. (Subgen. Limniris Sect. Limniris) and I. germanica L. (Subgen. Iris Sect. Iris) on levels other than traditional tax- onomic features. Material and Methods: Inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analyses were performed. -
Iris in March?
Canadian Iris Society cis newsletter Winter 2013 Volume 57 Issue 1 Canadian Iris Society Board of Directors Officers for 2013 Editor & Ed Jowett, 1960 Sideroad 15, RR#2 Tottenham, ON L0G 1W0 2014-2016 President ph: 905-936-9941 email: [email protected] 1st Vice John Moons, 34 Langford Rd., RR#1 Brantford ON N3T 5L4 2014-2016 President ph: 519-752-9756 2nd Vice Harold Crawford, 81 Marksam Road, Guelph, ON N1H 6T1 (Honorary) President ph: 519-822-5886 e-mail: [email protected] Secretary Nancy Kennedy, 221 Grand River St., Paris, ON N3L 2N4 2014-2016 ph: 519-442-2047 email: [email protected] Treasurer Bob Granatier, 3674 Indian Trail, RR#8 Brantford ON N3T 5M1 2014-2016 ph: 519-647-9746 email: [email protected] Membership Chris Hollinshead, 3070 Windwood Dr, Mississauga, ON L5N 2K3 2014-2016 & Webmaster ph: 905 567-8545 e-mail: [email protected] Directors at Large Director Gloria McMillen, RR#1 Norwich, ON N0J 1P0 2011-2013 ph: 519 468-3279 e-mail: [email protected] Director Ann Granatier, 3674 Indian Trail, RR#8 Brantford ON N3T 5M1 2013-2015 ph: 519-647-9746 email: [email protected] Director Alan McMurtrie, 22 Calderon Cres. Wlllowdale ON M2R 2E5 2013-2015 ph: 416-221-4344 email: [email protected] Director Pat Loy 18 Smithfield Drive, Etobicoke On M8Y 3M2 2013-2015 ph: 416-251-9136 email: [email protected] Honorary Director Hon. Director David Schmidt, 18 Fleming Ave., Dundas, ON L9H 5Z4 Newsletter Vaughn Dragland Designer ph. 416-622-8789 email: [email protected] Published four times per year Table of Contents President’s Report 2 Congratulations Chuck! 3 Musings From Manitoba (B. -
Perennials Available at 2006 UBC BG Perennial Plant Sale 5/2/2006
Perennials Available at 2006 UBC BG Perennial Plant Sale 5/2/2006 Plant Name Common Name Height Colour Bl Time Special Conditions Country Acaena sp. New Zealand Burr to 4" (10 deep red, soft 1/2 inch burrs on fruit summer z6 pt.shade, well-drained, slightly alkaline soi S. Hemisphere Acanthus spinosus Bear's Breeches to 5' (150cm) white flowers with purple bracts lsp-msu z5 sun/pt.shade, good soil, tolerates dry heat Italy to W Turke Acanthus spinosus Spinosissimus Group (syn.A.spinosissimus) to 48" (120cm white flowers with purple bracts lsp-msu z5 sun/pt.shade, good soil, tolerates dry heat Achillea Yarrow 4' (120cm) gold flowers summer z4 sun, moist, well-drained soil In open site Achillea 'Terracotta' Yarrow to 30" (75cm) soft orange-brown flowers summer z4 sun, moist, well-drained soil in open site garden origin Achlys triphyllum <N> Vanilla Leaf to 1' (30cm) spikes of very small white flowers spring z5 shade, moist woodland conditions NW N America Aconitum Monkshood (all parts are p to 6' (2m) blue flowers sum-fall sun/pt.shade, cool, moist, fertile soil Aconitum carmichaelii 'Arendsii' Monkshood (all parts are p to 4' (120cm) rich blue flowers fall z3 sun/pt.shade, cool, moist, fertile soil Aconitum japonicum Monkshood (all parts are p 36" (90cm) deep blue flowers fall z6 sun/pt,shade, cool, moist, fertile soil Japan Aconitum napellus Monkshood (all parts are p to 40" (1m) ivory white flowers summer z5 sun/pt.shade, cool, moist, fertile soil Europe Aconitum napellus Monkshood (all parts are p to 5' (1.5m) indigo blue flowers summer z5 sun/pt.shade, cool, moist, fertile soil Europe Aconitum x cammarum Monkshood to 5' (1.5m) purple flowers fall z4 sun/pt.sun moist, humus-rich, well-draine Aconitum yezoense Monkshood (all parts are p to 24" (60cm) blue-purple flowers summer z6 sun/pt.shade, cool, moist, fertile soil Japan Acorus gramineus 'Variegatus' Variegated Japanese Rush 10" (25 c creamy white and green striped leave z5 full sun, wet or very moist soil E Asia Actaea simplex (syn. -
Gamble Garden in January
12/21/2017 Garden Club of Palo Alto-January Newsletter January 2018 In This Issue President's Message A Message January Program Floral Commitee From the P resident Membership Gamble Garden Horticulture Plant of the Month January Birthdays May your Holiday Season be Merry and Bright! Such a "SPECIAL" time of the year to celebrate with Family and On Your Calendar Friends! All the hustle and bustle of the Holiday Season...and then comes January! "January brings the snow, Makes our feet and fingers glow." Jan 2 GCPA Member Meeting Sara Coleridge Being Garden Club gals, each of us knows that: "January is the quietest month in the garden. But just because it looks quiet doesn't mean that nothing is happening. The soil, open to the sky, absorbs the pure rainfall while microorganisms convert tilledunder fodder into usable nutrients for the next crop of plants. The feasting earthworms tunnel along, aerating the soil and preparing it to welcome the seeds and bare roots to come." Rosalie Muller Wright Well, so it is with Garden Club Activities, things are brewing that are not clearly apparent to us all yet, but trust and know that good things are coming our way in the New Year! See all of you "Happy Hearts" on January 2, 2018! Happy! Happy! Robin Allen January Program Our guest speaker for the January meeting is Sarah Callan. She is a charming young woman, a 2014 graduate of Harvard University https://ui.constantcontact.com/visualeditor/visual_editor_preview.jsp?agent.uid=1129621543225&format=html&print=true 1/7 12/21/2017 Garden Club of Palo Alto-January Newsletter where she studied entomology and botany. -
Document Converted With
Sichuan Black Primulas & Prayer Flags 27th June – 14th July 2010 A Greentours Trip Report Led by Ian Green Day 1 June 27th Departure Most of us departed various UK airports and with Pierre and Michelle coming from Paris (having left Tanzania not long before) and met up at Amsterdam Airport where the long direct flight to Chengdu departed on time. A very comfortable flight with good food. Day 2 June 28th Chengdu We arrived a few minutes early into Chengdu's very modern airport. Procedures were reasonably quick and so we were soon outside meeting Tsehbo, Nongbu and Adong, our three drivers and guides, and were on our way to the hotel. Though not far into the city to our hotel in took an age, however we were all tired from the flight and the chance to evaluate our new surroundings quietly from the 4wds or just have a snooze was actually just fine. Once at the excellent Wen Jun, situated in a street of fine modern 'old-style’ Chinese architecture, we settled in, had a short rest and then met up for lunch in a restaurant across the road. The group took to chopsticks like ducks to water and indeed to the excellent Sichuan cuisine, about the best of a very good set of Chinese regional cuisines, though tending towards the hot and spicy for some tastes. We devoured it with relish. Your leader was the only fork-wielder at lunch, so he was shamed into getting to grips with the chopsticks in the evening! After lunch we took to the giant carpark that is Chengdu's streets again and headed to the north side of the city were we spent a very pleasant two hours exploring the Giant Panda Centre. -
The Mechanism of the Origination of Auto-Allopolyploidy and Aneuploidy in Higher Plants Based on the Cases of Iris and Triticeae
Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU Intermountain Herbarium of Utah State Herbarium Publications University 6-24-1994 The Mechanism of the Origination of Auto-allopolyploidy and Aneuploidy in Higher Plants Based on the Cases of Iris and Triticeae. Chi Yen Sichuan Agricultural University GenLou Sun Sichuan Agricultural University Junliang Yang Sichuan Agricultural University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/herbarium_pubs Part of the Life Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Yen, Chi; Sun, GenLou; and Yang, Junliang, "The Mechanism of the Origination of Auto-allopolyploidy and Aneuploidy in Higher Plants Based on the Cases of Iris and Triticeae." (1994). Herbarium Publications. Paper 17. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/herbarium_pubs/17 This Conference Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the Intermountain Herbarium of Utah State University at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Herbarium Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. e or in ~nt The Mechanism of the Origination of hat ·to Auto-allopolyploidy and Aneuploidy in Higher ·n t of Plants Based on the Cases of Iris and Triticeae. Chi Yen, Genlou Sun & Junliang Yang Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Dujiangyan City, 61 1830, Sichuan, China )NA ABSTRACT opening and conjugation tube besides the plasmodesma. The resting stage nuclei, chromatin masses, Cytomixis is a natural process of chromatin exchange chromonemata, or chromosomes can migrate through ty of among cells. In Iris confusa and /. japonica, the synchronized these structure into immediate neighboring cells before, ects. cytomixis takes place between PMC's during a stage just during or after meiosis in the hybrids of Roegneria ciliaris x before meiosis. -
Karyological Characteristics of Five Endemic Species with a Natural Spread in Kahramanmaras Flora
Research article Karyological characteristics of five endemic species with a natural spread in Kahramanmaras flora 1,*, 2, Osman GEDİK , Yusuf Ziya KOCABAŞ 1Sutcu Imam University, Agriculture Faculty, Field Crops Department, Kahramanmaras, Turkey 2Sutcu Imam University, Türkoglu Vocational School Department of Vegetable and Animal Production, Kahramanmaras, Turkey Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Karyological characteristics of five endemic plant species with a natural spread in flora of Kahramanmaras province were investigated in this study. Chromosome number of investigated species was identified as 2n=14 for Salvia marashica İlçim, Celep & Doğan, 2n=34 for Stachys marashica İlçim, Çenet & Dadandi, 2n=16 for Alyssum filiforme Nyar, 2n=18 for Hyacinthella acutiloba K. Perss. & Wendelbo and 2n=20 for Iris schachtii Markgr. Karyotype characteristics of these five endemic species were determined and total chromosome lengths, karyotype formulas, centromere positions, centromere index and relative lengths were measured. Asymmetric index values were also calculated, and ideograms were generated for chromosomes of the species. Of these endemic species, karyological characteristics of Salvia marashica, Stachys marashica and Alyssum filiforme species were determined and reported for the first time with this study. Keywords: Salvia, Stachys, Alyssum, Hyacinthella, karyotype Citing: Gedik, O., & Kocabaş, Y.Z. 2020. Karyological characteristics of five endemic species with a natural spread in Kahramanmaraş flora. Acta Biologica Turcica, 33(3): 132- 139. Introduction Rafii, 1976; Haque, 1981; Yang et al., 2009; Masoudi et In this study, five endemic plant species with a natural al., 2010; Song et al., 2010; Martin et al., 2011b). Salvia spread in the flora of Kahramanmaras province were marashica species are local-endemic species with investigated. -
Spring 2015 ‘Iris, the Flower for All Seasons’
A RED DOT here means your membership renewal NOW DUE. BCBC IrisIris SocietySociety BulletinBulletin Vol. 10, No. 2, Spring 2015 ‘Iris, the flower for all seasons’ Content, Editing: Ted Baker Proofreading: John Prothero Editing, Production: Joyce Prothero Photos in this publication: Ted Baker Early Spring in the Coastal Iris Garden by Ted Baker Iris confusa is an elegant plant all year long. The fan of glossy leaves sits on top of a bamboo like stem that can grow over 60 cm tall. The bloom stem, with many branches emerges from the fan in March. The buds are multisocketed so each stem can have up to 75 flowers. The flowers are short lived but flowers open in sequence so bloomtime is over several weeks. Unfortunately it is a tender plant and can only be grown in warmer areas such as the coast here in British Columbia. I have had mine for years, growing in a sheltered spot, and it has never failed to bloom. Early SpringBCIS continued Bulletin onSpring page 2015 3 1 looking after our own gardens we can share the President’s Message enjoyment of others’ work by attending garden tours, conventions, shows and sales. The new website, being managed by Brenda Burch, is also an excellent place to check out what is happen- ing in the iris world. The new site is very functional and very beautiful. If you have photos and comments about your garden please send them to Brenda and she will make sure they are posted for the rest of us to enjoy and experience.