Deliverable 2.1 Evaluation of Heritage Tourism Opportunities & Challenges
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Deliverable 2.1 Evaluation of Heritage Tourism Opportunities & Challenges A Sustainable Heritage Tourism Endorsement Programme Prepared by the Grenada National Trust Submitted to Coherit Associates on Tuesday, May 5 In fulfillment of activities 2.1.6, 2.1.7, 2.1.8, and 2.1.9 of the OAS Project Expanding the Socio-Economic Potential of Cultural Heritage in the Caribbean 1 Supply-Side Baseline A baseline inventory of Grenada’s heritage tourism assets and infrastructure, and their potential for growth 1. What tangible cultural heritage assets (e.g. museums, archaeological sites, shipwrecks, landmarks, historic sites, monuments, districts) exist at your destination? Which are already included in tours and visited by international tourists? Which are frequented by domestic visitors? Which have the capacity to host more tourists safely and sustainably (consider existing amenities such as restrooms, parking, staff and customer service, wayfinding, and physical integrity)? Which ones are “hidden” from tourists or under‐accessed? The following table presents a list of the most accessible heritage assets in Grenada and Carriacou, whether or not they are visited by foreign and/or local visitors, which sites have the potential to sustainably host additional visitors, and are any under-accessed or “hidden.” It is not an extensive list of the islands’ cultural heritage assets, but a list of sites, many of which are already a part of the tangible heritage offered to visitors and have the capacity for enhancement, and thus the possibility for generating increased income to communities. It does not mean that these sites have been developed as part of the tourism product, as most are very basic since few amenities, interpretation and accommodations have been made for visitors. For sites that are already described in A-Z of Grenada Heritage by John Angus Martin, a page reference is identified under “Description/Status.” “WT” under “Possible Expansion” refers to Walking Tour. Tours / Frequented Possible Under- Visited by Description / Status by Domestic Location Site Type accessed Asset Int’l Visitors Expansion Visitors / “Hidden” Amerindian Well Harvey Vale, Historic Natural mineral water Yes Yes Yes Yes Carriacou Battle Hill Battle Hill, Historic / Religious Historic/Religious site; p. 17 Yes Yes (Religious Difficult due to St. Andrew site) church expansion Yes (Historical Beauséjour Beauséjour, Historic Historical site; p. 19 Yes Yes sites) used by St. George schools Belair NP Belair, Historic/ Natural/ National Park/ Info Link Yes Yes Yes (Heritage Yes Carriacou Cultural center) Belmont Estate Belmont, Historic/ Museum Info Link Yes Yes Yes (dev slave St. Patrick aspect) Belvidere Estate Belvidere, St. John Historic Historical/ Agriculture/ p. 20 No No Yes Yes Bianca C Off Point Salines Shipwreck Ship Wreck/ p. 20 Yes Yes Botanical Gardens Tanteen, Historic/ Scenic pp. 27-8 Yes Yes (used for Yes (WT) Yes St. George’s weddings, etc.) Carenage St. George’s Historic/ Scenic pp. 37-8 Yes Yes (festivals) Yes (WT) Yes Carriacou Grenadines District pp. 41-43 Yes Yes Yes Yes Carriacou Museum Hillsborough, Museum p. 44 Yes Yes Yes Yes 2 Carriacou Cemetery St. George’s Historic p. 218 Yes Yes Yes (WT) Cenotaph Botanical Gardens, Monument p. 46 Yes Yes Yes (WT) St. George’s Christ of the Deep Carenage, St. Monument p. 48-49 Yes Yes Yes (WT) Statue George’s Church Street St. George’s Historic pp. 49-50 Yes Yes Yes (WT) Spice Basket, Cricket Museum Beaulieu, Museum Info Link Yes Yes Yes Yes St. George Diamond Diamond, St. Mark Historic/ Newly opened/ Info Link1/ Yes Yes Yes Yes Chocolate Factory Agricultural Info Link2 Dover Dover, Carriacou Historic Info Link Yes Yes Yes Dumfries Carriacou Historic Historical plantation Yes No Yes Yes Dougladston Spice Dougladston, Historic/ p. 67; Link Yes Yes Yes Estate St. John Agricultural Duquesne Duquesne, Archaeological p. 69 Yes Yes Yes Yes Petroglyphs St. Patrick Fédon’s Camp St. John/ St. Historic/ Natural p. 77 No Yes Yes Yes Andrew Fort Frederick Richmond Hill Historic/ Scenic Yes (add St. George pp. 208-9; Link Yes Yes interpretation/ picnic Yes area) Fort George St. George Historic/ Scenic pp. 83-4; Link Yes Yes Yes (WT) Fort Matthew St. George Historic pp. 208-9 No No Yes (safety issue) Yes French Settlement Lagoon, Monument Erected by students of Beacon No Yes Yes St. George’s HS and Otway Bailey Funeral Agency Gouyave Town Gouyave, St. John District pp. 94-5 Yes Yes Yes Government House Lucas Street, Historuc/ pp. 95-6 No No (safety issue) St. John Architectural Grand Bay Grand Bay, Historic/ Info Link Yes Yes Yes (Arch & Yes Carriacou Archaeological Geological dev) Grenada Chocolate Hermitage, Agricultural Info Link Factory St. Andrew Yes Yes Yes Grenada Distillers Woodlands, Historic/ pp. 105-6; Info Link1/ Info Yes Yes Yes St. George Agricultural Link2 Grenville Town Grenville, District pp. 106-7 Yes Yes Yes Yes St. Andrew Halifax Harbour Halifax, Historic/Natural/ p. 109 Yes No Yes (close to St. George Scenic dump) Harvey Vale Carriacou District p. 110 Yes Yes Yes Helvellyn House Sauteurs, Historic Historical/Food; Info Link Yes Yes St. Patrick Hillsborough Carriacou District pp. 112-3 Yes Yes Yes Hospital Hill Old Fort, St. Historic pp. 114-5 No No Yes (WT) 3 Redoubts George’s La Sagesse Nature La Sagesse, Historic p. 139 Yes Yes Yes Yes Works St. David Lagoon St. George’s Scenic p. 135 Yes Yes Yes Leapers’ Hill Sauteurs, Historic pp. 139-40 Yes Yes Yes Yes St. Patrick Lucas Street St. George’s Historic / p. 147 No No Yes (WT) Architecture Market Square St. George’s Historic pp. 154-5; Info Link Yes No Yes (WT) Marryshow House Blaize Street, Historic/ pp. 158-59 Yes Yes Yes (WT) St. George’s Architectural Maurice Bishop Point Salines, Historic Int’l Airport St. George pp. 194-95 Yes Yes Melville Street St. George’s Historic/ p. 161 Yes No Yes (WT) Architectural Methodist Church St. George’s Architectural p. 162 Yes No Yes (WT) Morne Fendue Morne Fendue, Historic/ No (closed) Great House St. Patrick Architectural p. 167 No Yes National Museum Young, Street, Museum p. 104-5 Yes Yes Yes (WT) St. George’s National Stadium St. George’s Historic/ Sport pp. 172-3 Yes Yes Yes (WT) Nutmeg Station Gouyave, St. John Historic/ Info Link Yes Yes Yes Agricultural Pearls Amerindian Pearls, St. Andrew Archaeological Info Link Yes Yes Yes Yes Site Petite Martinique Grenadines District pp. 189-90 No No Yes Yes Melrose Place Gouyave, St. John Architectural Info Link No No Yes (private) Yes Morne Rouge Morne Rouge, Scenic / Small, quieter beach/ scenic Yes Yes Yes Beach St. George Recreational Mt. Rich Mt. Rich, St. Archaeological p. 170 (Few) Yes Yes (needs access) Yes Petroglyphs Patrick Presbyterian St. George’s Historic/ pp. 201-2 Yes No Damaged by Church Architectural Hurricane Ivan The Priory Church Street, Historic/ p. 252 No No Yes (WT) St. George’s Architectural Richmond Hill St. George’s Historic p. 209 No Yes (Local Yes Prison religious groups) River Antoine River Antoine, Historic/ pp. 209-10; Info Link Yes Yes Yes Yes Estate St. Patrick Agricultural Rome Museum Walker, St. Andrew Museum Info Link Yes Yes Yes Yes Sauteurs St. Patrick District p. 227 Yes Yes Yes Yes Sedan Porches Church Street, Architectural p. 230 Yes Yes Yes (WT) Yes St. George’s Sendall Tunnel St. George’s Architectural p. 230 Yes yes Yes (WT) Spice Basket Beaulieu, Recreational Info Link Yes Yes Yes Yes 4 St. George St. Andrew’s Grenville, Architectural p. 215 Yes No Yes Anglican Church St. Andrew St. Andrew’s Grenville, Architectural pp. 215-6 Yes No Yes Catholic Churches St. Andrew St. David’s Architectural pp. 216-7 Yes No Yes Anglican Church St. David St. David’s RC St. David Architectural p. 217 Yes No Yes Church St. George’s Church Street, Architectural pp. 217-18 Yes Yes Yes (WT) Anglican Church St. George’s St. George’s Church Street, Architectural pp. 220-1 Yes Yes Yes (WT) Catholic Church St. George’s St. George’s Town St. George’s District pp. 221-2 Yes (via Yes Yes (WT) Train) St. John’s Anglican Gouyave, St. John Architectural p. 223 Yes Intermittently Yes (WT) Church St. John’s RC Gouyave, St. John Architectural p. 223 No No Yes (WT) Churches St. Mark’s Victoria, St. Mark Architectural p. 224 No No Yes Anglican Church St. Mark’s Victoria, St. Mark Architectural p. 224 No No Yes Catholic Church St. Patrick’s Sauteurs, St. Mark Architectural pp. 224-5 Yes Yes Yes Anglican Church St. Patrick’s Sauteurs, St. Mark Architectural p. 225 Yes Yes Yes Catholic Church Tanteen St. George’s Historic/ Scenic pp. 244-5 Yes (via No train) Tower House St. Paul’s, Architectural pp. 248-9 No No Yes (privately St. George owned) Underwater Wreck Moliniere, Recreation Sunken as attraction site Yes St. George Vicariate/ Priory Church Street, Architectural p. 252 No No Yes (WT) St. George’s Victoria Victoria, St. Mark Archaeological pp. 190-91 Yes Yes Yes Yes Petroglyph Victoria St. Mark p. 253 Yes Yes Yes Westerhall Rum Westerhall, Historic pp. 256-7 Yes Yes Yes Dist. St. David Wreck Site Isle de Ronde, Shipwreck Under water archaeological site Yes Grenadines York House Church Street, Historic/ p. 261 No No Yes (safety issue) St. George’s Architectural 5 2. What intangible heritage-related assets (e.g. traditional music and dance, theatres, galleries, ethnic restaurants, craftspeople, folklorists, singers, storytellers, festivals, fairs, community practices, traditions or folkways, ethnobotanical knowledge, and traditional land uses such as agriculture and yard gardening) are accessed by tourists, how and when? Which ones are “hidden” from tourists or under‐accessed? The following is not an exhaustive list of intangible heritage-related assets, but the most accessible in their current forms.