Arachnid Types in the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University. I

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Arachnid Types in the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University. I Arthropoda Selecta 25(3): 327–334 © ARTHROPODA SELECTA, 2016 Arachnid types in the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University. I. Opiliones (Arachnida) Òèïû ïàóêîîáðàçíûõ â Çîîëîãè÷åñêîì ìóçåå ÌÃÓ. I. Opiliones (Arachnida) Kirill G. Mikhailov Ê.Ã. Ìèõàéëîâ Zoological Museum MGU, Bolshaya Nikitskaya Str. 2, Moscow 125009 Russia. E-mail: [email protected] Зоологический музей МГУ, ул. Большая Никитская, 2, Москва 125009 Россия. KEY WORDS: arachnids, harvestmen, museum collections, types, holotypes, paratypes. КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА: паукообразные, сенокосцы, музейные коллекции, типы, голотипы, паратипы. ABSTRACT: A list is provided of 19 holotypes pod types, as well as most of the crustacean types have and 92 paratypes belonging to 25 species of Opiliones. never enjoyed published catalogues. They represent 14 genera and 5 families (Ischyropsali- Traditionally, the following handwritten informa- dae, Nemastomatidae, Phalangiidae, Sabaconidae, tion sources are accepted in the Museum, at least so Trogulidae) and are kept in the Zoological Museum of since the 1930’s: (1) department acquisition book (Fig. the Moscow State University. Other repositories hous- 1), (2) numerous inventory books on diverse inverte- ing the remaining types of the respective species are brate groups (see Fig. 2 for Opiliones), and (3) type listed as well. cards (Fig. 3). Regrettably, only a small part of this information has been digitalized. РЕЗЮМЕ: Представлен список 19 голотипов и This paper starts a series of lists/catalogues of arach- 92 паратипов, относящихся к 25 видам сенокосцев nid types kept at the Museum. The arachnid collection (Opiliones). Они принадлежат к 14 родам и 5 семей- considered was founded in the 1860’s and presently ствам (Ischyropsalidae, Nemastomatidae, Phalangiidae, contains more than 200,000 specimens of arachnids Sabaconidae, Trogulidae) и хранятся в Зоологичес- alone, Acari excluded [Mikhailov, 2016]. ком музее МГУ. Также перечислены другие храни- Contrary to spiders which in Moscow constitute the лища, в которых размещены другие типы указан- largest collection among the Russian and ex-USSR ных видов. museums, the harvestman collection is moderate, being smaller than those of both the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg and the Introduction Institute of Animal Systematics and Ecology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences in Novosibirsk. The Zoological Museum of the Moscow State Uni- Experts in opilionid taxonomy have never worked in versity was established in 1791 as a small Cabinet of Moscow. So, hardly surprisingly, the type collection Natural History. At present, 225 years later, the Muse- mostly represents donations of ex-USSR specialists um consists of seven research departments which har- like N.Yu. Snegovaya (Baku, Azerbaijan), A.N. Tche- bour ca 10,000,000 fixed animal specimens, including meris (Tomsk, Russia), speleozoologist S.I. Ljovusch- the types of ca 7,000 species. The Department of In- kin (Moscow, Russia), as well as specimens accessed vertebrates exists officially since 1931 as a place of from J. Martens (Mainz, Germany), the latter based on storage of various invertebrate collections, insects ex- the comprehensive material obtained from Russia and cluded. The oldest specimens, shells and possibly cor- other ex-USSR territories from zoologist S.I. Golo- als, are kept here since the beginning of the 19th centu- vatch (Moscow, Russia), partly during their joint expe- ry. Invertebrate type collections include holo-, para- ditions. In the Museum, the harvestman type collection and syntypes of more than 3,000 species, but published (Fig. 4) is kept separately from the main collection of lists or catalogues are currently available only for oli- this group (Fig. 5). gochaete worms [Perel’, Sokolskaya, 1972], mollusks The following indices are used for arachnids in the [Ivanov, Sysoev, 2000], phoronids [Pakhnevich et al., inventory books of the Zoological Museum, Moscow 2013] and a few groups of crustaceans [Borutzky, 1972; State University: Ta — spiders (Aranei, or Araneae), Vinogradov, Vinogradov, 2006]; some of these publi- Tb — scorpions (Scorpiones), Tc — solpugids (Solif- cations need revision. Numerous arachnid and myria- ugae), Td — mites and ticks (Acari), Tk — harvestmen 328 K.G. Mikhailov Fig. 1. An acquisition book of the ZMMU Invertebrate Department. Рис. 1. Книга поступлений отдела беспозвоночных Зоологического музея МГУ. (Opiliones), Tl — pseudoscorpions (Pseudoscorpiones), Museum or personal collection data are abbreviat- Tm — whip scorpions (Uropygi; currently no types). ed as follows: CJMM — work collection (= Arbeitssa- Altogether, types of 25 species representing 14 gen- mmlung) of Jochen Martens (Mainz, Germany); ISEA era and 5 families (Ischyropsalidae, Nemastomatidae, — Institute of Animal Systematics and Ecology, Sibe- Phalangiidae, Sabaconidae, Trogulidae) are listed be- rian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (Novosi- low, including 19 holotypes and 92 paratypes; 53 in- birsk, Russia); IZBA — Institute of Zoology, National ventory numbers have been allotted. All opilionid spe- Academy of Sciences (Baku, Azerbaijan); NHMW — cies names are valid and currently available. Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (Vienna, Austria); RCNS — reference collection of Nataly Snegovaya (Baku, Azebaijan); SMF — Senckenberg Museum Methods (Frankfurt am Main, Germany); TNU — Department of Invertebrates, Taurida National University (Crimea, The following sequence of data is accepted in the Russia); TTU-Z — Invertebrate Zoology, Museum of type catalogue: species name in the original descrip- Texas Tech University (USA); ZIN — Zoological In- tion; reference to the first description; list of types with stitute, Russian Academy of Sciences (St. Petersburg, labels; list of other collections where the remaining Russia); ZMMU — Zoological Museum, Moscow State types of the respective species are kept; remarks; cur- University (Moscow, Russia). In the ZMMU, museum rent taxonomic status of the species. inventory numbers for Oplilones are indexed Tk put at Label abbreviations are put in angled brackets, <>, the beginning of the museum labels. Labels are given when necessary. Author’s comments to the labels are literally, mistakes are indicated in comments. given in square brackets, []. An English translation of The following translations of the administrative units the original Russian labels is provided in figure brack- are used herein: Area for “область, oblast”, District ets, {}. for “район, rayon”, Province for “край, kray”. Arachnid types in the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University. I. Opiliones (Arachnida) 329 Fig. 2. The ZMMU inventory book of Opiliones (index Tk). Рис. 2. Инвентарная книга сенокосцев (Opiliones, индекс Tk) Зоологического музея МГУ. List of the types Tk-61. Paratype: 1 $, Абхазия, пещ. Таркиладзе {Abk- hazia, Cave Tarkiladze}, 7.VIII.1939, leg. Я.А. Бирштейн alatum Martens, 2006, Vestiferum {Ya.A. Birstein}. Martens, 2006: 176–178, Abb. 18h–o, 20, 21c–d. REMARK. No other paratypes mentioned in the original Tk-35. Holotype #, 14. USSR, Georgia/Adzharia, Kin- description are in ZMMU, likely being lost. trish State Reservation, Zeraboseli, 450–600 m, 1–3 June CURRENT STATUS. Nemaspela birsteini Ljovusch- 1981, Golovatch & Martens l. kin, 1972 (Nemastomatidae). The species was described from two specimens; a paratype male is kept in NHMW. birsteini Ljovuschkin, 1971, Taracus CURRENT STATUS. Vestiferum alatum Martens, 2006 Ljovuschkin, 1971: 127–130, figs 1А–Д, 2А–Б, 3 (map). (Nemastomatidae). Tk-1. Holotype #, Приморский край, Партизанский район, пещера Белый Дворец {Maritime Province, Parti- arborphilus Snegovaya, 2010, Opilio zansk Distr., Cave Belyi Dvorets}, 15–20.IX.1966, собр. Snegovaya, 2010: 7-9, figs 74–82. С.И. Левушкин {leg. S.I. Ljovuschkin}. [+microprepara- Tk-49. Holotype #, Azerbaijan, Ismailly Distr., Chay- tion of copulatory apparatus, a slide] govshan, 23.07.2004, leg. N. Snegovaya. Tk-2. Paratypes: 9 $$, Приморский край, Партизанский Tk-50. Paratype: 1 $, Azerbaijan, Ismailly Distr., Chay- район, пещера Белый Дворец {Maritime Province, Parti- govshan, 23.07.2004, leg. N. Snegovaya. zansk Distr., Cave Belyi Dvorets}, 15–20.IX.1966, собр. Other types are kept in IZBA and RCNS. С.И. Левушкин {leg. S.I. Ljovuschkin}. CURRENT STATUS. Opilio arborphilus Snegovaya, Types are kept in ZMMU only. 2010 (Phalangiidae). CURRENT STATUS. Taracus birsteini Ljovuschkin, 1971 (Ischyropsalidae). birsteini Ljovuschkin, 1972, Nemaspela Ljovuschkin, 1972: 66–70, figs 2–3. Tk-60. Holotype #, Абхазия, пещ. Таркиладзе {Abk- caucasicus Snegovaya, 2010, Opilio hazia, Cave Tarkiladze}, 7.VIII.1939, leg. Я.А. Бирштейн Snegovaya, 2010: 9, figs 92–100. {Ya.A. Birstein} [+ micropreparation of copulatory appara- Tk-53. Holotype #, Russia, North Caucasus, 2003, leg. tus, a slide] P. Kiyashko. 330 K.G. Mikhailov Fig. 3. An example of a ZMMU type card, recto and verso. Рис. 3. Образец типовой карточки Зоологического музея МГУ, спереди и сзади. Arachnid types in the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University. I. Opiliones (Arachnida) 331 Fig. 4. The type collection of Opiliones in ZMMU. Рис. 4. Типовая коллекция сенокосцев (Opiliones) Зоологического музея МГУ. Fig. 5. The main collection of Opiliones in ZMMU. Рис. 5. Основная коллекция сенокосцев (Opiliones) Зоологического музея МГУ. Tk-54. Paratype: 1 $, Сев. Кавказ {North Caucasus}, <Ла- CURRENT STATUS. Rilaena crimeana Chemeris et гонаки {Lagonaki}>, <2003>, Кияшко П. {Kiyashko P.} Kovblyuk, 2006 (Phalangiidae). Other types
Recommended publications
  • Comparative Functional Morphology of Attachment Devices in Arachnida
    Comparative functional morphology of attachment devices in Arachnida Vergleichende Funktionsmorphologie der Haftstrukturen bei Spinnentieren (Arthropoda: Arachnida) DISSERTATION zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades doctor rerum naturalium (Dr. rer. nat.) an der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel vorgelegt von Jonas Otto Wolff geboren am 20. September 1986 in Bergen auf Rügen Kiel, den 2. Juni 2015 Erster Gutachter: Prof. Stanislav N. Gorb _ Zweiter Gutachter: Dr. Dirk Brandis _ Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 17. Juli 2015 _ Zum Druck genehmigt: 17. Juli 2015 _ gez. Prof. Dr. Wolfgang J. Duschl, Dekan Acknowledgements I owe Prof. Stanislav Gorb a great debt of gratitude. He taught me all skills to get a researcher and gave me all freedom to follow my ideas. I am very thankful for the opportunity to work in an active, fruitful and friendly research environment, with an interdisciplinary team and excellent laboratory equipment. I like to express my gratitude to Esther Appel, Joachim Oesert and Dr. Jan Michels for their kind and enthusiastic support on microscopy techniques. I thank Dr. Thomas Kleinteich and Dr. Jana Willkommen for their guidance on the µCt. For the fruitful discussions and numerous information on physical questions I like to thank Dr. Lars Heepe. I thank Dr. Clemens Schaber for his collaboration and great ideas on how to measure the adhesive forces of the tiny glue droplets of harvestmen. I thank Angela Veenendaal and Bettina Sattler for their kind help on administration issues. Especially I thank my students Ingo Grawe, Fabienne Frost, Marina Wirth and André Karstedt for their commitment and input of ideas.
    [Show full text]
  • Implementation Guide for the Sending of TOEFL Testing Results Using Transaction Set 138
    VERSION 1 Implementation Guide for the Sending of TOEFL Testing Results Using Transaction Set 138 Segment Layout and Detail for Segments and Data Elements Used When Sending TOEFL Testing Results from ETS to Educational Institutions Appendix A: List of Countries and Their Codes Appendix B: List of Languages and Their Codes Appendix C: List of Subtests and Their Codes Appendix D: Sample TOEFL Score Report Using TS 138 Format Appendix E: TOEFL Tape Layout Mapped to TS 138 Format Prepared for the Educational Testing Service by the Postsecondary Electronic Standards Council DECEMBER 1997 138 Educational Testing Results Request and Report Functional Group = TT Purpose: This Draft Standard for Trial Use contains the format and establishes the data contents of the Testing Results Request and Report Transaction Set (138) for use within the context of an Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) environment. This standard can be used to request and receive the results of testing programs by educational institutions and employers. This information includes one test- taker's identification, test identification, testing conditions, scoring results, and test normalization analysis including national, regional, and local norms. Although TS 138 can accommodate the request for and transmission of various testing results—ACT, SAT, GRE, and GMAT, for example—this particular implementation guide can be used for sending TOEFL testing results only. The Segment Summary contains all the segments in the X12 transaction set, but only those segments marked with “*” are used in reporting TOEFL test results. The subset of segment and data element details contained in this implementation guide accommodate all requirements to report TOEFL testing results.
    [Show full text]
  • Opiliones, Palpatores, Caddoidea)
    Shear, W. A. 1975 . The opilionid family Caddidae in North America, with notes on species from othe r regions (Opiliones, Palpatores, Caddoidea) . J. Arachnol . 2:65-88 . THE OPILIONID FAMILY CADDIDAE IN NORTH AMERICA, WITH NOTES ON SPECIES FROM OTHER REGION S (OPILIONES, PALPATORES, CADDOIDEA ) William A . Shear Biology Departmen t Hampden-Sydney, College Hampden-Sydney, Virginia 23943 ABSTRACT Species belonging to the opilionid genera Caddo, Acropsopilio, Austropsopilio and Cadella are herein considered to constitute the family Caddidae . The subfamily Caddinae contains the genu s Caddo ; the other genera are placed in the subfamily Acropsopilioninae. It is suggested that the palpatorid Opiliones be grouped in three superfamilies : Caddoidea (including the family Caddidae) , Phalangioidea (including the families Phalangiidae, Liobunidae, Neopilionidae and Sclerosomatidae ) and Troguloidea (including the families Trogulidae, Nemostomatidae, Ischyropsalidae an d Sabaconidae). North American members of the Caddidae are discussed in detail, and a new species , Caddo pepperella, is described . The North American caddids appear to be mostly parthenogenetic, an d C. pepperella is very likely a neotenic isolate of C. agilis. Illustrations and taxonomic notes ar e provided for the majority of the exotic species of the family . INTRODUCTION Considerable confusion has surrounded the taxonomy of the order Opiliones in North America, since the early work of the prolific Nathan Banks, who described many of ou r species in the last decade of the 1800's and the first few years of this century. For many species, no additional descriptive material has been published following the original de- scriptions, most of which were brief and concentrated on such characters as color and body proportions .
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide to the Implementation of Electronic Transcripts and Student Records
    A Guide to the Implementation of Electronic Transcripts and Student Records SPEEDE Committee of the American Association of Collegiate Registrars and Admissions Officers and the Postsecondary Electronics Standards Council April 1998 Introduction For the educational community to achieve the timely, uniform, and comparable exchange of information about students, electronic data interchange (EDI) standards have been developed for · elementary/secondary schools · postsecondary schools · state and federal education agencies · student data providers and other third parties · commercial software vendors Uniform implementation among these trading partners is critical. The purpose of this implementation guide is to give guidance on how the student educational record transaction sets should be implemented. This implementation guide is based on the December 1997 American National Standards Institute Accredited Standards Committee (ANSI ASC) X12 Version 4 Release 1 (00401, often referred to as “4010”) transaction sets: · 130 Student Educational Record (Transcript) · 131 Student Educational Record (Transcript) Acknowledgment · 146 Request for Student Educational Record (Transcript) · 147 Response to Request for Student Educational Record (Transcript) · 997 Functional Acknowledgment This postsecondary edition of the implementation guide is intended for the postsecondary implementor for exchanging transcripts with other postsecondary institutions and receiving student records from high schools. About the Authors The SPEEDE Committee of the American Association of Collegiate Registrars and Admissions Officers authored this guide in cooperation with the Statistical Networking Applications Project (SNAP) of the National Center for Education Statistics, US Department of Education. Members of the SPEEDE Committee share their personal expertise and experience to provide as informational yet streamlined a guide as possible. The authors make this postsecondary edition available on the World Wide Web at www.standardscouncil.org/transsets.htm.
    [Show full text]
  • Harvest-Spiders 515
    PROVISIONAL ATLAS OF THE REF HARVEST-SPIDERS 515. 41.3 (ARACHNIDA:OPILIONES) OF THE BRITISH ISLES J H P SANKEY art å • r yz( I is -..a .e_I • UI II I AL _ A L _ • cta • • .. az . • 4fe a stir- • BIOLOGICAL RECORDS CENTRE Natural Environment Research Council Printed in Great Britain by Henry Ling Ltd at the Dorset Press, Dorchester, Dorset ONERC Copyright 1988 Published in 1988 by Institute of Terrestrial Ecålogy Merlewood Research Station GRANGE-OVER-SANDS Cumbria LA1/ 6JU ISBN 1 870393 10 4 The institute of Terrestrial Ecology (ITE) was established in 1973, from the former Nature Conservancy's research stations and staff, joined later by the Institute of Tree Biology and the Culture Centre of Algae and Protozoa. ITO contribbtes to, and draws upon, the collective knowledge of the 14 sister institutes which make up the Natural Environment Research Council, spanning all the environmental sciences. The Institute studies the factors determining the structure, composition and processes of land and freshwater systems, and of individual plant and animal species. It is developing a sounder scientific basis for predicting and modelling environmental trends arising from natural or man-made change. The results of this research are available to those responsible for the protection, management and wise use of our natural resources. One quarter of ITE's work is research commissioned by customers, such as the Department of Environment, the European Economic Community, the Nature Conservancy Council and the Overseas Development Administration. The remainder is fundamental research supported by NERC. ITE's expertise is widely used by international organizations In overseas projects and programmes of research.
    [Show full text]
  • De Hooiwagens 1St Revision14
    Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................ 2 CHARACTERISTICS OF HARVESTMEN ............................................................................................................................ 2 GROUPS SIMILAR TO HARVESTMEN ............................................................................................................................. 3 PREVIOUS PUBLICATIONS ............................................................................................................................................. 3 BIOLOGY ......................................................................................................................................................................... 3 LIFE CYCLE ..................................................................................................................................................................... 3 MATING AND EGG-LAYING ........................................................................................................................................... 4 FOOD ............................................................................................................................................................................. 4 DEFENCE ........................................................................................................................................................................ 4 PHORESY,
    [Show full text]
  • Arachnida, Opiliones, Gonyleptidae)
    Zootaxa 2698: 1–136 (2010) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Monograph ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2010 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) ZOOTAXA 2698 Systematic review and cladistic analysis of the genus Eusarcus Perty 1833 (Arachnida, Opiliones, Gonyleptidae) MARCOS RYOTARO HARA1 & RICARDO PINTO-DA-ROCHA2 1Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Arlindo Bettio, no 1000, Ermelino Matarazzo, 03828-000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 2Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Caixa Postal 11461, 05422-970, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. E-mail:[email protected] Magnolia Press Auckland, New Zealand Accepted by P. Schwendinger: 19 Aug. 2010; published: 3 Dec. 2010 MARCOS RYOTARO HARA & RICARDO PINTO-DA-ROCHA Systematic review and cladistic analysis of the genus Eusarcus Perty 1833 (Arachnida, Opiliones, Gonyleptidae) (Zootaxa 2698) 136 pp.; 30 cm. 3 December 2010 ISBN 978-1-86977-613-8 (paperback) ISBN 978-1-86977-614-5 (Online edition) FIRST PUBLISHED IN 2010 BY Magnolia Press P.O. Box 41-383 Auckland 1346 New Zealand e-mail: [email protected] http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ © 2010 Magnolia Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or disseminated, in any form, or by any means, without prior written permission from the publisher, to whom all requests to reproduce copyright material should be directed in writing. This authorization does not extend to any other kind of copying, by any means, in any form, and for any purpose other than private research use. ISSN 1175-5326 (Print edition) ISSN 1175-5334 (Online edition) 2 · Zootaxa 2698 © 2010 Magnolia Press HARA & PINTO-DA-ROCHA Table of contents Abstract ..............................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Behavioral Roles of the Sexually Dimorphic Structures in the Male Harvestman, Phalangium Opilio (Opiliones, Phalangiidae)
    1763 Behavioral roles of the sexually dimorphic structures in the male harvestman, Phalangium opilio (Opiliones, Phalangiidae) Rodrigo H. Willemart, Jean-Pierre Farine, Alfredo V. Peretti, and Pedro Gnaspini Abstract: In various animal species, male sexual dimorphic characters may be used during intrasexual contests as orna- ments to attract females, or to hold them before, during, or after copulation. In the well-known harvestman, Phalangium opilio L., 1758, the behavioral functions of these male sexually dimorphic structures have never been studied in detail. Therefore, in addition to a morphometric study, 21 male contests and 43 sexual interactions were analyzed. Our observa- tions revealed that during contests, the male cheliceral horns form a surface by which the contestants use to push each other face-to-face while rapidly tapping their long pedipalps against the pedipalps of the opponent, occasionally twisting the opponent’s pedipalp. Scanning electron micrographs revealed contact mechanoreceptors on the pedipalp that would de- tect the intensity–frequency of contact with the contender’s pedipalp. Larger males won almost all contests, whereas the loser rapidly fled. During sexual interactions, the longer pedipalps of the male held legs IV of the female, whereas males with shorter pedipalps held the female by legs III. No contact with the male pedipalps and chelicerae by the females was visible before, during, or after copulation. Soon after copulating, males typically bent over the female, positioning their cheliceral horns against the females’s dorsum. Consequently, our data show that the cheliceral horns and the longer pedi- palps of the male seem to play an important role, during both intersexual and intrasexual encountering.
    [Show full text]
  • Kyrillische Schrift Für Den Computer
    Hanna-Chris Gast Kyrillische Schrift für den Computer Benennung der Buchstaben, Vergleich der Transkriptionen in Bibliotheken und Standesämtern, Auflistung der Unicodes sowie Tastaturbelegung für Windows XP Inhalt Seite Vorwort ................................................................................................................................................ 2 1 Kyrillische Schriftzeichen mit Benennung................................................................................... 3 1.1 Die Buchstaben im Russischen mit Schreibschrift und Aussprache.................................. 3 1.2 Kyrillische Schriftzeichen anderer slawischer Sprachen.................................................... 9 1.3 Veraltete kyrillische Schriftzeichen .................................................................................... 10 1.4 Die gebräuchlichen Sonderzeichen ..................................................................................... 11 2 Transliterationen und Transkriptionen (Umschriften) .......................................................... 13 2.1 Begriffe zum Thema Transkription/Transliteration/Umschrift ...................................... 13 2.2 Normen und Vorschriften für Bibliotheken und Standesämter....................................... 15 2.3 Tabellarische Übersicht der Umschriften aus dem Russischen ....................................... 21 2.4 Transliterationen veralteter kyrillischer Buchstaben ....................................................... 25 2.5 Transliterationen bei anderen slawischen
    [Show full text]
  • Rus Sia to Day: Neo -Im Pe Ria Lism and Cri Sis – the Po Lish Per Spe C Ti Ve
    No. 7/92 THE INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS March 2009 INSTYTUT SPRAW PUBLICZNYCH Rus sia To day: s Neo -Im pe ria lism and Cri sis – The Po lish Per spe c ti ve n Jan Piek³o o i l Poli sh - Rus sian re la tions have ne ver been good, but for the sake of Eu ro pe an se cu ri ty and sta bi li ty they sho uld be n impro ved, particu la r ly in the time of a crisis which chal len ges the who le world. i l Rus sia un der Pu tin sta r ted to re bu ild its po si tion as a re gio nal su per po wer and be gan re de fi ning its role in the p world. Thus, it sho uld come as no su r pri se that Po land and ot her coun tries of the re gion felt thre ate ned by these signs of the re vi val of Rus sian im pe ria lism. O l Today Rus sia stands on the cros s ro ads whe re the neo -i m pe rial am bi tions, fu el led by the stre am of petro dollars, meet the new rea li ty of cri sis. In such a criti cal si tu a tion the op tion of the state’s di sin te gra tion can not be ru led out. This wo uld pose a di rect thre at to the co un tries of & our re gion.
    [Show full text]
  • A Stable Phylogenomic Classification of Travunioidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores) Based on Sequence Capture of Ultraconserved Elements
    A stable phylogenomic classification of Travunioidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores) based on sequence capture of ultraconserved elements The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Derkarabetian, Shahan, James Starrett, Nobuo Tsurusaki, Darrell Ubick, Stephanie Castillo, and Marshal Hedin. 2018. “A stable phylogenomic classification of Travunioidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores) based on sequence capture of ultraconserved elements.” ZooKeys (760): 1-36. doi:10.3897/zookeys.760.24937. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.760.24937. Published Version doi:10.3897/zookeys.760.24937 Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:37298544 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 760: 1–36 (2018) A stable phylogenomic classification of Travunioidea... 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.760.24937 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A stable phylogenomic classification of Travunioidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores) based on sequence capture of ultraconserved elements Shahan Derkarabetian1,2,7 , James Starrett3, Nobuo Tsurusaki4, Darrell Ubick5, Stephanie Castillo6, Marshal Hedin1 1 Department of Biology, San Diego State University, San
    [Show full text]
  • Carinostoma Elegans New to the Slovakian Harvestmen Fauna (Opiliones, Dyspnoi, Nemastomatidae)
    Arachnologische Mitteilungen 48: 16-23 Karlsruhe, Dezember 2014 Carinostoma elegans new to the Slovakian harvestmen fauna (Opiliones, Dyspnoi, Nemastomatidae) Anna Šestáková & Ivan Mihál doi: 10.5431/aramit4804 Abstract. A new genus and species of small harvestman was found for the first time in Slovakia – Carinostoma elegans (Sørensen, 1894). One male and two females were collected in the Mlyňany arboretum of the Slovak Academy of Science (western Slovakia). Descriptions and photographs of both sexes of C. elegans are provided. Additional com- ments, and a map of distribution of all species of this genus, are provided. Keywords: arboretum, faunistics, harvestmen, new record, western Slovakia Zusammenfassung. Carinostoma elegans neu für die Weberknechtfauna der Slowakei (Opiliones, Dyspnoi, Nemastomatidae). Eine neue Weberknechtgattung und –art wurde erstmals in der Slowakische Republik nachge- wiesen – Carinostoma elegans (Sørensen, 1894). Ein Männchen und zwei Weibchen wurden im Mlyňany Arboretum der Slovakischen Akademie der Wissenschaften nachgewiesen. Beide Geschlechter sowie die Verbreitung der Art werden beschrieben und abgebildet. Altogether five species in three genera from the and the number of genera increases to 25 (Bezděčka family Nemastomatidae are known to occur in Slo- & Bezděčková 2011, Mihál & Astaloš 2011). As the vakia. During a brief zoological investigation into species is new to the Slovakian harvestmen fauna, we the arachnid fauna in the arboretum Mlyňany of provide a description of its morphology and compare the Slovak Academy of Science three specimens of its distribution to other species of the genus. a harvestman so far not known as a member of the Slovakian opilionid fauna were found. The specimens Methods were identified asCarinostoma elegans Sørensen, 1894.
    [Show full text]