Sporeprint, Winter 2002
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Mycena News Dr
Speaker for November MSSF Meeting Tuesday, November 18 Mycena News Dr. Jim Trappe Department of Forest Science The Mycological Society of San Francisco November, 2003, vol 54:11 Professor Oregon State University MycoDigest Truffles in Australia MycoDigest is a section of the Mycena News dedicated to the scientific review of recent Mycological and Why Do We Care? Information Dr. James (Jim) Trappe received a Ph.D. in 1962 from the University Fungal Archipelagos of Washington, Seattle and is cur- by Else C. Vellinga rently a professor in the Depart- [email protected] ment of Forest Science at Oregon John Donne’s famous words ‘No man is an island entire on itself’ let themselves easily State University in Corvallis. His be translated into ‘No tree is an island’. Every tree provides food and shelter to a host research interests include the tax- of other organisms, and is also dependent on many other species itself. Fungi mediate onomy and ecology of mycorrhizal the supply of water and nutrients, insects and other animals. They also aid in fungi, as well as fungi in natural pollination and seed dispersal. ecosystems. The current programs in his labo- One particular group of organisms, invisible to the eye of the tree hugger, makes its ratory include 1) mycorrhizal ecol- home inside the tree. These are the endophytic fungi – fungi that grow within plants ogy of subalpine and alpine eco- at least during part of their stay, without obviously causing disease. systems, 2) mammal-truffle inter- actions, 3) population ecology These fungi have even a more hidden lifestyle than the mushroom species we know and functions of nonspecific from our walks in the woods and are less familiar than those mycorrhizal associations biotrophic root endophytes, and underfoot. -
Since 2008, the Small Alaskan
View of the Girdwood ski area from the Alyeska Highway. Steve Trudell, Burke Museum Herbarium, University of Washington ince 2008, the small Alaskan ski Arm Mycological Society (TAMS). educational mushroom walks (including town of Girdwood, located 35 miles TAMS, whose motto appears in the title one for kids led by Girdwood’s local southeast of Anchorage on the of this article, came into being in January, 10-year-old MykoKid [and TAMS Snorth side of Turnagain Arm (the narrow 2017. Its founding co-Presidents are co-President], Gabriel Wingard) that west-east-trending body of water that Kate Mohatt and Gabriel Wingard and are so popular that most fill up as soon separates the northern Kenai Peninsula membership has quickly grown to over as online registration opens, a silent from the main mass of Alaska), has 60 people, not a huge number by Pacific auction to support local non-profit hosted an annual Fungus Fair. Having Northwest mushroom-club standards, organizations such as the Girdwood helped with eight of the ten, I thought it but a great start. Trails Committee, Health Clinic, Center was time to call attention to this fun little Although the Fungus Fair has for Visual Arts, and Skate Park, and an event held in a majestic northern setting. changed over time, regular activities evening social event, held this year at Plus, this year’s 10th Fair was special, not have included an increasingly tasteful the new Girdwood Brewing Company only because of the landmark anniversary, display of locally collected mushrooms (also the site of TAMS membership but also for being the first that involved displayed with classy name tags in beds meetings where weighty fungal matters the membership of the newly formed of vibrant green moss and conifer duff, are discussed over fine craft beers). -
A Phylogenetic Overview of the Antrodia Clade (Basidiomycota, Polyporales)
Mycologia, 105(6), 2013, pp. 1391–1411. DOI: 10.3852/13-051 # 2013 by The Mycological Society of America, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897 A phylogenetic overview of the antrodia clade (Basidiomycota, Polyporales) Beatriz Ortiz-Santana1 phylogenetic studies also have recognized the genera Daniel L. Lindner Amylocystis, Dacryobolus, Melanoporia, Pycnoporellus, US Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Center for Sarcoporia and Wolfiporia as part of the antrodia clade Forest Mycology Research, One Gifford Pinchot Drive, (SY Kim and Jung 2000, 2001; Binder and Hibbett Madison, Wisconsin 53726 2002; Hibbett and Binder 2002; SY Kim et al. 2003; Otto Miettinen Binder et al. 2005), while the genera Antrodia, Botanical Museum, University of Helsinki, PO Box 7, Daedalea, Fomitopsis, Laetiporus and Sparassis have 00014, Helsinki, Finland received attention in regard to species delimitation (SY Kim et al. 2001, 2003; KM Kim et al. 2005, 2007; Alfredo Justo Desjardin et al. 2004; Wang et al. 2004; Wu et al. 2004; David S. Hibbett Dai et al. 2006; Blanco-Dios et al. 2006; Chiu 2007; Clark University, Biology Department, 950 Main Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01610 Lindner and Banik 2008; Yu et al. 2010; Banik et al. 2010, 2012; Garcia-Sandoval et al. 2011; Lindner et al. 2011; Rajchenberg et al. 2011; Zhou and Wei 2012; Abstract: Phylogenetic relationships among mem- Bernicchia et al. 2012; Spirin et al. 2012, 2013). These bers of the antrodia clade were investigated with studies also established that some of the genera are molecular data from two nuclear ribosomal DNA not monophyletic and several modifications have regions, LSU and ITS. A total of 123 species been proposed: the segregation of Antrodia s.l. -
Olympic Mushrooms 4/16/2021 Susan Mcdougall
Olympic Mushrooms 4/16/2021 Susan McDougall With links to species’ pages 206 species Family Scientific Name Common Name Agaricaceae Agaricus augustus Giant agaricus Agaricaceae Agaricus hondensis Felt-ringed Agaricus Agaricaceae Agaricus silvicola Forest Agaric Agaricaceae Chlorophyllum brunneum Shaggy Parasol Agaricaceae Chlorophyllum olivieri Olive Shaggy Parasol Agaricaceae Coprinus comatus Shaggy inkcap Agaricaceae Crucibulum laeve Common bird’s nest fungus Agaricaceae Cyathus striatus Fluted bird’s nest Agaricaceae Cystoderma amianthinum Pure Cystoderma Agaricaceae Cystoderma cf. gruberinum Agaricaceae Gymnopus acervatus Clustered Collybia Agaricaceae Gymnopus dryophilus Common Collybia Agaricaceae Gymnopus luxurians Agaricaceae Gymnopus peronatus Wood woolly-foot Agaricaceae Lepiota clypeolaria Shield dapperling Agaricaceae Lepiota magnispora Yellowfoot dapperling Agaricaceae Leucoagaricus leucothites White dapperling Agaricaceae Leucoagaricus rubrotinctus Red-eyed parasol Agaricaceae Morganella pyriformis Warted puffball Agaricaceae Nidula candida Jellied bird’s-nest fungus Agaricaceae Nidularia farcta Albatrellaceae Albatrellus avellaneus Amanitaceae Amanita augusta Yellow-veiled amanita Amanitaceae Amanita calyptroderma Ballen’s American Caesar Amanitaceae Amanita muscaria Fly agaric Amanitaceae Amanita pantheriana Panther cap Amanitaceae Amanita vaginata Grisette Auriscalpiaceae Lentinellus ursinus Bear lentinellus Bankeraceae Hydnellum aurantiacum Orange spine Bankeraceae Hydnellum complectipes Bankeraceae Hydnellum suaveolens -
Mushrumors the Newsletter of the Northwest Mushroomers Association Volume 20 Issue 3 September - November 2009
MushRumors The Newsletter of the Northwest Mushroomers Association Volume 20 Issue 3 September - November 2009 2009 Mushroom Season Blasts into October with a Flourish A Surprising Turnout at the Annual Fall Show by Our Fungal Friends, and a Visit by David Arora Highlighted this Extraordinary Year for the Northwest Mushroomers On the heels of a year where the weather in Northwest Washington could be described as anything but nor- mal, to the surprise of many, include yours truly, it was actually a good year for mushrooms and the Northwest Mushroomers Association shined again at our traditional fall exhibit. The members, as well as the mushrooms, rose to the occasion, despite brutal conditions for collecting which included a sideways driving rain (which we photo by Pam Anderson thought had come too late), and even a thunderstorm, as we prepared to gather for the greatly anticipated sorting of our catch at the hallowed Bloedel Donovan Community Building. I wondered, not without some trepidation, about what fungi would actually show up for this years’ event. Buck McAdoo, Dick Morrison, and I had spent several harrowing hours some- what lost in the woods off the South Pass Road in a torrential downpour, all the while being filmed for posterity by Buck’s step-son, Travis, a videographer creating a documentary about mushrooming. I had to wonder about the resolve of our mem- bers to go forth in such conditions in or- In This Issue: Fabulous first impressions: Marjorie Hooks der to find the mush- David Arora Visits Bellingham crafted another artwork for the centerpiece. -
Toxic Fungi of Western North America
Toxic Fungi of Western North America by Thomas J. Duffy, MD Published by MykoWeb (www.mykoweb.com) March, 2008 (Web) August, 2008 (PDF) 2 Toxic Fungi of Western North America Copyright © 2008 by Thomas J. Duffy & Michael G. Wood Toxic Fungi of Western North America 3 Contents Introductory Material ........................................................................................... 7 Dedication ............................................................................................................... 7 Preface .................................................................................................................... 7 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................. 7 An Introduction to Mushrooms & Mushroom Poisoning .............................. 9 Introduction and collection of specimens .............................................................. 9 General overview of mushroom poisonings ......................................................... 10 Ecology and general anatomy of fungi ................................................................ 11 Description and habitat of Amanita phalloides and Amanita ocreata .............. 14 History of Amanita ocreata and Amanita phalloides in the West ..................... 18 The classical history of Amanita phalloides and related species ....................... 20 Mushroom poisoning case registry ...................................................................... 21 “Look-Alike” mushrooms ..................................................................................... -
MUSHROOMS of the OTTAWA NATIONAL FOREST Compiled By
MUSHROOMS OF THE OTTAWA NATIONAL FOREST Compiled by Dana L. Richter, School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI for Ottawa National Forest, Ironwood, MI March, 2011 Introduction There are many thousands of fungi in the Ottawa National Forest filling every possible niche imaginable. A remarkable feature of the fungi is that they are ubiquitous! The mushroom is the large spore-producing structure made by certain fungi. Only a relatively small number of all the fungi in the Ottawa forest ecosystem make mushrooms. Some are distinctive and easily identifiable, while others are cryptic and require microscopic and chemical analyses to accurately name. This is a list of some of the most common and obvious mushrooms that can be found in the Ottawa National Forest, including a few that are uncommon or relatively rare. The mushrooms considered here are within the phyla Ascomycetes – the morel and cup fungi, and Basidiomycetes – the toadstool and shelf-like fungi. There are perhaps 2000 to 3000 mushrooms in the Ottawa, and this is simply a guess, since many species have yet to be discovered or named. This number is based on lists of fungi compiled in areas such as the Huron Mountains of northern Michigan (Richter 2008) and in the state of Wisconsin (Parker 2006). The list contains 227 species from several authoritative sources and from the author’s experience teaching, studying and collecting mushrooms in the northern Great Lakes States for the past thirty years. Although comments on edibility of certain species are given, the author neither endorses nor encourages the eating of wild mushrooms except with extreme caution and with the awareness that some mushrooms may cause life-threatening illness or even death. -
Greetings! Season's
BULLETIN OF THE PUGET SOUND MYCOLOGICAL SOCIETY Number 447 December 2008 Season’s Greetings! MEMBERSHIP MEETING Tuesday, December 9, 2008, at 7:30 pm at the Center for Urban Spore Prints Horticulture, 3501 NE 41st Street, Seattle is published monthly, September through June by the December’s meeting will be our famous PUGET SOUND MYCOLOGICAL SOCIETY “Cookie Bash.” This annual event, hosted by Center for Urban Horticulture, Box 354115 University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195 your Board of Directors, will showcase the (206) 522-6031 http://www.psms.org culinary and creative talents of our members. User name: Password: Please bring a dish of hors d’oeuvres, other treats, baked goods, or desserts to share. Bever- OFFICERS: Patrice Benson, President ages will be provided. Be sure to wear your best Joanne Young, Vice President John Goldman, Treasurer mushroom-themed jewelry, clothing, and/or Dennis Oliver, Secretary hats and be prepared for a good time. This is a family event, so children are especially welcome. TRUSTEES: Brenda Fong, Cathy Lennebacker, Don Lennebacker, Dennis Notman, Enter the art contest! Members of all ages are encouraged to Jamie Notman, Lynn Phillips, create and bring some form of original art with a fungal theme. Jennifer Slack, Kim Traverse, Edible entries are preferred, but are not required. We will select Doug Ward, Jean Zatochill, the winners by popular vote and prizes will be awarded for the Ron Post (Immed. Past Pres.) best entries. ALTERNATE: Luis Felix The projector and microphone will be on, so SCI. ADVISOR: Dr. Joseph F. Ammirati please share your stories and digital photos EDITOR: Agnes A. -
Fall 2012 Species List Annex October 2012 Lummi Island Foray Species List
MushRumors The Newsletter of the Northwest Mushroomers Association Volume 23, Issue 2 Summer - Fall, 2012 Record 88 Days Without Measurable Precipitation Defines Northwest Washington’s 2012 Mushroom Season As June had faded into the first week of July, after a second consecutive year of far above average rainfall, no one could have anticipated that by the end of the second week of July we would see virtually no more rain until October 13th, only days before the Northwest Mushroomer’s Association annual Fall Mushroom Show. The early part of the season had offered up bumper crops of the prince (Agaricus augustus), and, a bit later, similar Photo by Jack Waytz quantities of the sulphur shelf (Laetiporus coniferarum). There were also some anomalous fruitings, which seemed completely inexplicable, such as matsutake mushrooms found in June and an exquisite fruiting of Boletus edulis var. grand edulis in Mt. Vernon at the end of the first week of July, under birch, (Pictured on page 2 of this letter) and Erin Moore ran across the king at the Nooksack in Deming, under western hemlock! As was the case last year, there was a very robust fruiting of lobster mushrooms in advance of the rains. It would seem that they need little, or no moisture at all, to have significant flushes. Apparently, a combination of other conditions, which remain hidden from the 3 princes, 3 pounds! mushroom hunters, herald their awakening. The effects of the sudden drought were predictably profound on the mycological landscape. I ventured out to Baker Lake on September 30th, and to my dismay, the luxuriant carpet of moss which normally supports a myriad of Photo by Jack Waytz species had the feel of astro turf, and I found not a single mushroom there, of any species. -
A Revised Family-Level Classification of the Polyporales (Basidiomycota)
fungal biology 121 (2017) 798e824 journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/funbio A revised family-level classification of the Polyporales (Basidiomycota) Alfredo JUSTOa,*, Otto MIETTINENb, Dimitrios FLOUDASc, € Beatriz ORTIZ-SANTANAd, Elisabet SJOKVISTe, Daniel LINDNERd, d €b f Karen NAKASONE , Tuomo NIEMELA , Karl-Henrik LARSSON , Leif RYVARDENg, David S. HIBBETTa aDepartment of Biology, Clark University, 950 Main St, Worcester, 01610, MA, USA bBotanical Museum, University of Helsinki, PO Box 7, 00014, Helsinki, Finland cDepartment of Biology, Microbial Ecology Group, Lund University, Ecology Building, SE-223 62, Lund, Sweden dCenter for Forest Mycology Research, US Forest Service, Northern Research Station, One Gifford Pinchot Drive, Madison, 53726, WI, USA eScotland’s Rural College, Edinburgh Campus, King’s Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3JG, UK fNatural History Museum, University of Oslo, PO Box 1172, Blindern, NO 0318, Oslo, Norway gInstitute of Biological Sciences, University of Oslo, PO Box 1066, Blindern, N-0316, Oslo, Norway article info abstract Article history: Polyporales is strongly supported as a clade of Agaricomycetes, but the lack of a consensus Received 21 April 2017 higher-level classification within the group is a barrier to further taxonomic revision. We Accepted 30 May 2017 amplified nrLSU, nrITS, and rpb1 genes across the Polyporales, with a special focus on the Available online 16 June 2017 latter. We combined the new sequences with molecular data generated during the Poly- Corresponding Editor: PEET project and performed Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian phylogenetic analyses. Ursula Peintner Analyses of our final 3-gene dataset (292 Polyporales taxa) provide a phylogenetic overview of the order that we translate here into a formal family-level classification. -
Fungus Among Us: Antrim As Mushroom Paradise George Caughey to Paraphrase Charles Dickens, 2018 Was the Worst of Going to See Every Kind of Mushroom Every Year
Fungus Among Us: Antrim as Mushroom Paradise George Caughey To paraphrase Charles Dickens, 2018 was the worst of going to see every kind of mushroom every year. That will times and then the best of times—fungally speaking—but depend on conditions and luck, and some varieties are rarely allow me to provide a bit of background before explaining encountered. Just because you don’t see a particular mush- further. room doesn’t mean it isn’t there, for much of the year most The fact that Antrim is mycologically blessed is not near- types lurk largely unseen as mycelium—the white, stringy ly as well-known as it could or should be. The same variety or cottony material you see inside a log or under a mat of of soils, exposures, drainage conditions and habitats—our leaves. Some years, if conditions are not right, the fungus, swamps, floodplains, pastures, shrubland, mature forest and although very much alive, may opt not to send up spore-pro- mountain balds, which support a range of wildlife and a par- ducing fruiting bodies at all, but just wait for better times. ticularly rich mix of plants and trees—also enable growth In 2018, by mid-summer, for many Antrim fungi, the time of many different types of fungi. Like most living things, was right. mushrooms and other varieties of fungi can be very particu- The late Spring and early Summer mushroom season lar about when and where they will grow. Many of the big started inauspiciously, with June and much of July being un- fleshy mushrooms that are familiar to anyone who walks our seasonably dry, despite occasional torrential downpours— woods grow in association with the roots of selected living not great conditions for fruiting. -
29447949124331.Pdf
Volume 1, Issue 17 Date-released: July 5, 2021 News reports - Ancient Fungal Parasite of Ants Found Preserved in Baltic Amber - Study Finds Eating Two Mushrooms a Day could Lower Cancer Risk by 45 Percent - Fungi Fashion is Booming as Adidas Launches New Mushroom Leather Shoe Up-coming events - Russian Mushroom Days 2021 - 20th ISMS Congress 2021 - Ukrainian Mushroom Days 2021 - 26th North American Mushroom Conference 2022 - The 11th International Medicinal Mushroom Conference Postponed to 2022 Research progress - New Researches - International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms Call for Papers - TOCs of Vol. 23 Issues No. 5-7of the International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms Points and Reviews - Mushrooms and immunity, by Francesca Motta, M. Eric Gershwin, Carlo Selmi Call for Papers Contact information Issue Editor- Mr. Ziqiang Liu [email protected] Department of Edible Mushrooms, CFNA, 4/F, Talent International Building No. 80 Guangqumennei Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 10062, China News Reports Ancient Fungal Parasite of Ants Found Preserved in Baltic Amber In a paper published this month in the journal Fungal Biology, a duo of paleontologists from the United States and France described a new genus and species of ancient parasitic fungus found in a piece of 50-million-year-old amber from Europe’s Baltic region. Allocordyceps baltica is coming out of the ant’s rectum, and vegetative part of the fungus is emerging from its abdomen and neck. Image credit: George Poinar Jr., Oregon State University. The newly-described species, named Allocordyceps baltica, is the oldest known fossil fungus of an ant. “It’s a mushroom growing out of a carpenter ant (tribe Camponotini),” said Professor George Poinar Jr., a researcher in the Department of Integrative Biology at Oregon State University.