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Surigao City: Automation Didn't Stop Vote Buying 240
SURIGAO CITY: AUTOMATION DIDN'T STOP VOTE BUYING 240 A Case Study SURIGAO CITY: AUTOMATION DIDN'T STOP VOTE BUYING A major concern of the Surigaonons with whom Project 3030 had interaction during the field research was the lack of transparency in the automated election process. For them, the speed of the AES was not an answer to the systemic problem of vote buying in the city. It was also not enough to compensate for the grave lack of transparency of the system (which does not even show the voters how their votes were interpreted by the machine, or assure them that their votes were actually counted by the machine). SURIGAO CITY - Surigao City, the capital of the province of Surigao del Norte in Mindanao, was chosen as one of the case study areas of Project 3030 based on the reports received of delayed deliveries of machines and other election paraphernalia, and the PCOS glitches that several voting precincts encountered on election day. There were also reports of vote buying. Case Study Methodology Project 3030's research team went on the ground to validate the reports received by the national office on election day, and to gather other relevant information. The case study for Surigao City was conducted from July 12-13, 2010. Key informant Interviews (KIIs) and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) were conducted by the Research team to gather information on what actually transpired in the city on election day, and even on the days before and after that. Informants included Smartmatic technical personnel who served in Surigao Norte National High School, San Pedro Elementary School, and San Isisdro Elementary School; members of the Board of Election Inspectors (BEI) who served in various schools and village voting centers; a member of the Board of Canvassers (BOC), voters, and poll watchers. -
Philippinen: Wahlen in Turbulenter Zeit
Willibold Frehner Philippinen: Wahlen in turbulenter Zeit Am 14. Mai 2001 wurden in den Philippinen Wahlen Die Filipinos haben im Januar 2001 ihren unfähigen durchgeführt, die auch als und korrupten Präsidenten Joseph Estrada aus dem Referendum für oder gegen Amt gejagt. Die neue Variante der People’s Power hat die neue Regierung von den auf sechs Jahre gewählten Präsidenten bereits Präsidentin Arroyo angese- hen wurden. Kandidaten für nach 31 Monaten chaotischer Regierung gezwungen, den Kongress, aber auch den Präsidentenpalast zu verlassen. Gegen den frühe- Gouverneure und Bürger- ren Präsidenten Estrada, gegen eine Reihe seiner Ge- meister wurden gewählt. Mitten im Wahlkampf wur- folgsleute und gegen Begünstigte wurden Anklagen de der frühere Präsident wegen Korruption und Veruntreuung vorbereitet. Estrada verhaftet und es Estrada und sein Sohn Jinggoy wurden verhaftet und kam zu massiven Auseinan- in ein eigens für diese beiden Häftlinge eingerichtetes dersetzungen zwischen Poli- zei, Militär und Demonst- Spezialgefängnis gebracht. ranten. Die Emotionen Die neue Präsidentin Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo schlugen hoch und hundert hat von ihrem Vorgänger ein schweres Erbe über- Tote waren zu beklagen. Die nommen. Insbesondere im wirtschaftlichen und im Wahlen unterstrichen, dass das Land derzeit in zwei politischen Bereich zeigen sich gravierende Pro- Lager gespalten ist. Eine bleme, die sich nicht kurzfristig lösen lassen. Mehrheit der Bevölkerung Am 14. Mai 2001 wurden in den Philippinen unterstützt die Regierung, Wahlen durchgeführt, die auch als Referendum für aber eine – wenn auch be- trächtliche – Minderheit oder gegen die neue Regierung der Präsidentin Ar- votierte für das Lager des royo angesehen wurden. Kandidaten für den Senat gestürzten Estrada. Mit den und den Kongress, aber auch Gouverneure und Bür- Wahlergebnissen kann die Regierung politisch überle- germeister wurden gewählt. -
Volume 73, Issue 3 (1996)
Grand Master's Message 2 Let's Do a George Washington 3 Editorial 4 Freemasonry and Religion , $ l/lasonry Is Not Relativistic Nor Individualistic 6 Do Masonic Tenets Contradist Christian Principles? 6 Masonic Mystique 7 \ Editorial Staff Can a Cetholic Be a Freemason? I The Wages of a Masoa 10 R. J. Flor Nicolos The Seed of Masonry ll Editor External and Internal Tbreats to Freemaso4ry 13 Chorles G. Agof Behold, How Good and How Pleasant It Is... 17 Photo Layout / What Hurts Most... 77 B. J. Torres Our Senior Warden: Practical Idealist 19 Circulation / Exchange Our PGMs Born in,September, October 23 Birth Anniversarias of Mason Heroes 28 The Cabletow is published Cbnventious 32 bimonthly by the Grand Lodge of Free & Accepted lVlasons ot the Around the Districts, Lodgcs 40 Philippines with principal office at The Reys of Bicol Entertain the Herreras in Paris 48 the Plaridel Masonic Temple, 1 440 More District, Lodge News 48 San Marcelino St., Metro Manila, SGL's Respoase 53 D 2801. Reentered as second Appendant, Allied Masonic Organizatios 54 class maii matter at the Manila Post Otfice on June 16. 1962. DGM Visits Prov. Grand Lodge of Cataluia 57 VaIe, Veuerabilis et Itlustris Frater Amantie 58 The Regal Philosophy of Life in Freemasonry 60 ABOUT TI{E FRONT COVER: SEPTEM BER I2, ihis yeor morks the centenniol onniversory ot lhe shooting of I 3 Filipinos in Covite, populorly known os "Trece Marlires de Covile. " Of ihese. l0 were Mosons, nomely: Moximo lnocencio, 64, o rich proprietor; Jos6 Lollono, 54, o toilor, former Corporol, Sponish Morines; Eugenio Cob€zos, 4l , o clerk ot the Covite Alsenol; Moximo Gr€gorio,40, onother clerk of the Covite Arsenol; Hugo Perez,40, o physicion, member of the Kotipunon; Severino Lopidorio, 38, Chief Worden, Provinciol Joll, member of the Kotipunon; Allonso de Ocompo, 36, o Sponish mestizo, onolher member'of the Koiipunon; Luis Agudo, 33, on employee of ihe Coviie Arsenol; Victoriono Luciono, 32, o phormocisi ond poet; ond Feliciono Cobuco, 3'l, on employee ot the Novy Hosplfol, Coviie. -
The True Results of the 2004 Philippine Presidential Election Based on the NAMFREL Tally
92 THE 2004 PHILIPPINE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION Kasarinlan: Philippine Journal of Third World Studies 2004 19 (2): 92-118 The True Results of the 2004 Philippine Presidential Election Based on the NAMFREL Tally ROBERTO VERZOLA ABSTRACT. The National Citizens Movement for Free Elections (NAMFREL) tally of the 2004 Philippine presidential election shows clear signs of manipulation through selective tabulation in favor of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, making her lead over Fernando Poe Jr. appear to be larger. However, much of the skew in the NAMFREL data can be removed by making certain corrective assumptions to estimate how the uncounted votes went. This paper asserts that during the 2004 Philippine presidential election, Gloria Macapagal Arroyo did not win by around 1.1 million votes over Fernando Poe Jr. It was a very close contest, with the most probable results ranging from a GMA win of around 156,000 votes or less, to an FPJ win of around 84,000 votes or less. KEYWORDS. presidential election · Philippines · NAMFREL INTRODUCTION During the 2004 Philippine presidential election, I volunteered for election watch with the Coalition for Hope, a group against election fraud. I chose the group because three Catholic bishops initiated it. My assignment was to monitor the tabulation by the National Citizens Movement for Free Elections (NAMFREL), which was supposed to be the citizens election watchdog. Because of some abnormal behavior I observed in the NAMFREL data, I ended up being a watchdog of a watchdog. When the bishops declaredprematurely, I thinkthat the cheating was not massive but isolated, I continued in my personal capacity, because I wanted to know not only who really won the elections but also by how much. -
Jueteng, Crises of Presidential Legitimacy, and Electoral Failures in the Philippines*
What Happens When Institutions Do Not Work What Happens When Institutions Do Not Work: Jueteng, Crises of Presidential Legitimacy, and Electoral Failures in the Philippines* Raul V.Fabella Abstract School of Economics In the Millennium Development Goals discussion, the question of University of the Philippines how we eliminate bad institutions that perpetuate global poverty Dillman, Quezon City 1101 Philippines often arises. Democracy and participatory institutions are pro- [email protected] posed as meta-institutions that are meant to create better ones. Democracies, however, also stumble. We study two episodes of crisis of presidential legitimacy in the Philippines: one arising from perceived electoral failure and the other from involvement in an illegal numbers game called Jueteng. A crisis of legitimacy can arise because the “declared winner” may not be the “true winner” be- cause of the compromise of mechanisms of recall and account- ability, or because the “true winner” reveals himself or herself ex post to be the “incorrect choice,” or both. The ensuing crisis of le- gitimacy, in turn, robs the executive of political mandate and mo- mentum for reform. In the struggle to survive, executive auton- omy is traded away as the power brokers of the status quo are enlisted for the defense. Thus, democracy’s march to good institu- tions may be blocked or even reversed. 1. Introduction That “institutions matter” has become virtually canonical in economics due to evidence from numerous conªrming country and cross-country studies (e.g., Acemoglu, John- * The author is grateful to the Philippine Long Distance Tele- phone (PLDT) Foundation for ªnancial support. -
(UPOU). an Explorat
his paper is a self-reflection on the state of openness of the University of the Philippines Open University (UPOU). An exploratory and descriptive study, it aims not only to define the elements of openness of UPOU, but also to unravel the causes and solutions to the issues and concerns that limit its options to becoming a truly open university. It is based on four parameters of openness, which are widely universal in the literature, e.g., open admissions, open curricula, distance education at scale, and the co-creation, sharing and use of open educational resources (OER). It draws from the perception survey among peers, which the author conducted in UPOU in July and August 2012. It also relies on relevant secondary materials on the subject. What if you could revisit and download the questions you took during the UPCAT (University of the Philippines College Admission Test)? I received information that this will soon be a possibility. It’s not yet official though. For some people, including yours truly, this is the same set of questions that made and unmade dreams. Not all UPCAT takers make it. Only a small fraction pass the test. Some of the passers see it as a blessing. Some see it as fuel, firing their desire to keep working harder. Some see it as an entitlement — instant membership to an elite group. Whatever its worth, the UPCAT is the entryway to the University of the Philippines, a scholastic community with a unique and celebrated tradition spanning more than a century. But take heed — none of its legacy would have been possible if not for the hard work of Filipino taxpayers. -
The Commission on Elections from Aquino to Arroyo
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS It is with deep gratitude to IDE that I had a chance to visit and experience Japan. I enjoyed the many conversations with researchers in IDE, Japanese academics and scholars of Philippines studies from various universities. The timing of my visit, the year 2009, could not have been more perfect for someone interested in election studies. This paper presents some ideas, arguments, proposed framework, and historical tracing articulated in my Ph.D. dissertation submitted to the Department of Political Science at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. I would like to thank my generous and inspiring professors: Paul Hutchcroft, Alfred McCoy, Edward Friedman, Michael Schatzberg, Dennis Dresang and Michael Cullinane. This research continues to be a work in progress. And while it has benefited from comments and suggestions from various individuals, all errors are mine alone. I would like to thank the Institute of Developing Economies (IDE) for the interest and support in this research project. I am especially grateful to Dr. Takeshi Kawanaka who graciously acted as my counterpart. Dr. Kawanaka kindly introduced me to many Japanese scholars, academics, and researchers engaged in Philippine studies. He likewise generously shared his time to talk politics and raise interesting questions and suggestions for my research. My special thanks to Yurika Suzuki. Able to anticipate what one needs in order to adjust, she kindly extended help and shared many useful information, insights and tips to help me navigate daily life in Japan (including earthquake survival tips). Many thanks to the International Exchange and Training Department of IDE especially to Masak Osuna, Yasuyo Sakaguchi and Miyuki Ishikawa. -
Duterte, Robredo Face Impeachment Complaints
Pacquiao urges probe 5th embassy bomber Risk-taker producer vs. fake stamps suspect nabbed La Salle’s eco car wins UK Parliament bombed for Kris PH NEWS | A2 PH NEWS | A3 SPORTS NEWS | A5 WORLD NEWS | A9 ENTERTAINMENT | B7 WEEKLY ISSUE 70 CITIES IN 11 STATES ONLINE Vol. IX Issue 415 1028 Mission Street, 2/F, San Francisco, CA 94103 Tel. (415) 593-5955 or (650) 278-0692 [email protected] Mar. 23 - 29, 2017 Duterte, Robredo face impeachment complaints By Daniel Llanto | FilAm Star Correspondent An impeachment complaint has been filed the reported Chinese incursion in Benham Rise against Vice-president Leni Robredo hardly a week as well as the West Philippine Sea. after a similar complaint was lodged at the House of Duterte was on a state visit last March 20 Representatives against President Rodrigo Duterte. when he pooh-poohed the impeachment com- The impeachment case against Robredo was plaint and said Alejano and his Magdalo group proposed to the House leadership by known rabble- of former and active members of the military can rouser and lawyer Oliver Lozano while Duterte’s was go to war with China, for all he cares, over the authored by Magdalo party-list Rep. Gary Alejano. Spratly Islands “and all those (the Chinese) have In the draft complaint seeking the endorsement occupied.” of Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez for the impeach Ro- Duterte asked Alejano, “Ano bang pinag- bredo proposal, Lozano said Robredo “is the termite yayabang ninyo? Na you had your chance to of the government” and should be impeached for: show your bravery? Do not shit with me!” he culpable violation of the Constitution and betrayal of said. -
Manila Mining Corporation in Surigao Del Norte Mining District
2003 LEGACY MINES VISIT MANILA MINING CORPORATION IN THE SURIGAO DEL NORTE MINING DISTRICT: STRUGGLING WITH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AT THE LOCAL Philippine Working Group on Mining Environmental Science for Social Change March 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS THE SURIGAO DEL NORTE MINING DISTRICT ........................................... 3 CONSTRUCTIVE ENGAGEMENT AMONG MINING STAKEHOLDERS .... 3 The Multipartite Monitoring Team and Mine Rehabilitation Fund Committee ....... 3 The Community Technical Working Group ........................................................... 4 MANILA MINING CORPORATION IN PLACER, SURIGAO DEL NORTE.. 4 MMC OPERATION IN PLACER: ENVIRONMENTAL DISASTERS AND CONFLICTS WITH STAKEHOLDERS .............................................................. 5 Tailings Pond No. 5 collapse ................................................................................. 5 Tailings Pond No. 7 failure.................................................................................... 6 MMC AND MMT/MRFC CONFLICT OVER TP 7............................................. 6 Landslide in Heine Pit............................................................................................ 9 Social acceptability issues on MMC’s exploration permit in Anislagan and Malakaya............................................................................................................... 9 MMC MINE SITE IN PLACER: PRESENT SITUATION AND FUTURE PLANS....................................................................................................................12 -
The Daily News WE TELL IT LIKE IT IS Phil
The Daily News Phil. Copyright 2002 WE TELL IT LIKE IT IS WEATHER FORECAST Vol. 15 No. 90 May 16, 2014 METRO MANILA 26°C to 36°C CEBU 26°C to 33°C DAVAO 25°C to 32°C The Nation Senate receives signed Napoles list Currency in Currency 1 Peso in COUNTRY Aseanapol adopting proposals vs Peso in US$1 Currency transnational crimes US (dollar) 43.6270 1.0000 0.0229 Japan (yen) 0.4284 0.0098 2.3343 Sandigan freezes Corona assets UK (pound) 73.1620 1.6770 0.0137 China reef ‘reclamation’ seen 5.6283 0.1290 0.1777 Hong Kong (dollar) 0.1605 0.1428 China (yuan) 7.0040 Canada (dollar) 40.1057 0.9193 0.0249 The Economy and Business Australia (dollar) 40.8952 0.9374 0.0245 37.7821 0.8660 0.0265 Remittances up 6.9% in March New Zealand (dollar) EMU (euro) 59.8388 1.3704 0.0167 Government remains aloof to new taxes ‘Hot money’ returns in April PESO–DOLLAR RATE 30 trading days to May 16, 2014 Farm output flat in 1st quarter Open: P 43.620 House okays entry of foreign banks 42.00 Close: P 43.660 42.50 43.00 High: P 43.580 43.50 Corporate Briefs 44.00 Low: P 43.720 44.50 Terra Motors raises $10Mn to make PH its 45.00 W.A.: P 43.646 production hub 45.50 46.00 Revenues of Asian Terminal Inc. up 30% in Vol.: 795.80 Mn 1Q Hedcor Inc. opens new hydropower plants PSE COMPOSITE INDEX Open: 6,879.63 30 trading days to May 15, 2014 High: 6,895.96 7,300.00 7,100.00 Low: 6,842.42 6,900.00 6,700.00 Close: 6,849.33 6,500.00 6,300.00 Index: 6,849.33 6,100.00 5,900.00 Vol.: 2.076 Bn 5,700.00 Val.: 13.779 Bn Disclaimer: The articles in this Daily News have been culled from various media sources. -
1997 Human Rights Report: the Philippines Page 1 of 21
1997 Human Rights Report: The Philippines Page 1 of 21 The State Department web site below is a permanent electro information released prior to January 20, 2001. Please see w material released since President George W. Bush took offic This site is not updated so external links may no longer func us with any questions about finding information. NOTE: External links to other Internet sites should not be co endorsement of the views contained therein. U.S. Department of State The Philippines Country Report on Human Rights Practices for 1997 Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, January 30, 1998. THE PHILIPPINES The Philippines is a democratic republic with an elected president, a functioning political party system, a bicameral legislature, and an independent judiciary. However, political corruption remains endemic in many areas of government, including the electoral and law enforcement systems. The Government made progress in talks with insurgent groups. The judicial system suffers from both corruption and inefficiency. The Department of National Defense directs the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), and the Department of Interior and Local Government has authority over the civilian Philippine National Police (PNP), whose role involves anti-insurgency efforts as well as normal police work. Despite its official external mission, the AFP became increasingly involved in local law enforcement. Security forces, including police, soldiers, and local civilian militias, committed human rights abuses. The Government is implementing a far-reaching economic reform program, "Philippines 2000," to convert its agrarian-based economy into an industrial, market-driven one and attract foreign investment. The Government has succeeded in liberalizing the investment, trade, and foreign exchange regimes. -
Probing the Iglesia Vote: Religious Endorsement and Iglesia Support in the 2004 and 2010 Senatorial Elections*
Probing the Iglesia Vote: Religious Endorsement and Iglesia Support in the 2004 and 2010 Senatorial Elections* Allan Cairo Reyes Abstract The Iglesia Ni Cristo (Church of Christ) has had considerable influence in Philippine politics following the so-called EDSA Revolution of 1986. This is evident in the success of its candidate endorsement in elections, which has elicited allegations of the religious sect engaging in bloc voting. This phenomenon invites an inquiry into the efficacy of such endorsement. How potent is an Iglesia endorsement? To answer this question, this study obtained measures of Iglesia support (Iglesia Ni Cristo vote share) using 2004 and 2010 exit poll data for senators and analyzed these with Iglesia Ni Cristo candidate endorsement data and candidate popularity ratings. Ordinary least squares and logistic regression models were estimated to determine which variables really command votes from members of the Iglesia Ni Cristo, as well as to gauge whether or not candidate popularity is the primary consideration in the organization’s endorsement. Findings suggest that while both endorsement and popularity produce INC votes, an Iglesia endorsement is contingent upon the candidates’ projected winning margins. Moreover, there is a positive relationship between candidate popularity and the likelihood of an INC endorsement. ___________ * An early version of this paper was presented at the 9thAnnual Congress of the Asian Political and International Studies Association (APISA9) in Phnom Penh, Cambodia in 2015. Keywords: bloc vote, endorsement, Iglesia Ni Cristo, Philippine elections, Philippine politics 24 Probing the Iglesia Vote The Iglesia Ni Cristo (INC) has been successful with candidate endorsement over the last four senatorial elections.1 Of the twelve senatorial candidates endorsed by the INC in the 2013 elections, ten emerged victorious.