ПОРЯДОК GRIMMIALES M. Fleisch. Стереидными Пучками; Клетки Листа Слабо И Рав- Номерно Утолщенные; Однодомный; Колечко Отпа- М.С
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SPECIES FACT SHEET Ryszard's Racomitrium Moss
SPECIES FACT SHEET Common Name: Ryszard's racomitrium moss Scientific Name: Codriophorus ryszardii Recent synonyms: Racomitrium ryszardii. All reports of Racomitrium aquaticum (= Codriophorus aquaticus) from North America refer to Codriophorus ryszardii. Division: Bryophyta Class: Bryopsida Order: Grimmiales Family: Grimmiaceae Taxonomic Note: All North American records for Codriophorus aquaticus (= Racomitrium aquaticum) have been renamed Codriophorus ryszardii (= Racomitrium ryszardii), and C. aquaticum has been restricted to the Old World (Benarek-Ochyra 2000; Ochyra and Benarek-Ochyra 2004a). Nomenclature used in this species fact sheet follows the conspectus for the Racomitroideae proposed for use in the Bryophyte Flora of North America (Ochyra and Benarek-Ochyra 2004b). Technical Description: Plants trailing or to erect, 1-10 cm long, branched irregularly. Leaves green, yellow-green to blackish below, linear-lanceolate, straight or curved at shoot tips, imbricate when dry, 2- 4 mm long, 0.4-1 mm wide, tapered to a rounded, roughened tip; margins entire, recurved, lacking row of large thin-walled cells at base; costa forming prominent keel at back of leaf, extending nearly to leaf tip and never forming an awn; leaf cells multipapillose, the cell walls sinuose-wavy. Setae 4-8 mm long, twisted clockwise when dry. Capsules 2-3 mm long, cylindrical. Peristome teeth 0.6-0.8 mm long. Distinctive characters: (1) Leaf cells multipapillose, (2) leaves imbricate, strongly keeled and consistently awnless, (3) leaves bright green to yellow-green, (4) peristome 1 mm long, (5) moist shaded rock substrate. Similar species: Codriophorus varius (= Racomitrium varium) is very similar, but (1) usually at least some of its leaves have distinct awns, (2) its peristome teeth are an astonishing 1-1.7 mm long, forming a tepee-shaped cone that is frequently broken, and (3) its habitat on rocks, logs and soil is usually drier than that of C. -
Grimmia (Grimmiaceae, Bryophyta) in the Neotropics
Grimmia (Grimmiaceae, Bryophyta) in the Neotropics CLAUDIO DELGADILLO-MOYA Instituto de Biología Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Grimmia fuscolutea Hook. Photo by Carmen Loyola. Grimmia (Grimmiaceae, Bryophyta) in the Neotropics Claudio Delgadillo-Moya Diseño de portada y formación: Julio César Montero / D.G. Diana Martínez Diseño: D.G. Julio César Montero / D.G. Diana Martínez Fotografía de portada: Susana Guzmán Fotografía portadilla: Carmen Loyola Primera edición: 1 de octubre de 2015 D.R.©2015 UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO Ciudad Universitaria, Delegación Coyoacán, C.P. 04510, México, Distrito Federal www.unam.mx INSTITUTO DE BIOLOGÍA www.ib.unam.mx ISBN: 978-607-02-7185-4 Prohibida la reproducción total o parcial por cualquier medio sin la autorización escrita del titular de los derechos patrimoniales. Hecho en México Índice PREFACE . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 MORPHOLOGY AND ANATOMY . 6 ECOLOGY . 8 DISTRIBUTION . 8 SYSTEMATIC TREATMENT . 9 1. Grimmia anodon Bruch & Schimp. 14 2. Grimmia atrata Miel. 16 3. Grimmia austrofunalis Müll. 19 4. Grimmia bicolor Herz. 22 5. Grimmia donniana Sm. 24 6. Grimmia elongata Kaulf. 26 7. Grimmia fuscolutea Hook. 29 8. Grimmia herzogii Broth. 32 9. Grimmia involucrata Card. 34 10. Grimmia laevigata (Brid.) Brid. 37 11. Grimmia lisae De Not. 38 12. Grimmia longirostris Hook. 42 13. Grimmia mexicana Greven. 48 14. Grimmia molesta Muñoz, Ann. 50 15. Grimmia montana Bruch & Schimp. 52 16. Grimmia moxleyi Williams, . 54 17. Grimmia navicularis Herz. 56 18. Grimmia ovalis (Hedw.) Lindb. 59 19. Grimmia pilifera P. Beauv. 62 20. Grimmia pseudoanodon Deguchi, Stud. 65 21. Grimmia pulla Card. 67 22. Grimmia pulvinata (Hedw.) Sm. -
New National and Regional Bryophyte Records, 63
Journal of Bryology ISSN: 0373-6687 (Print) 1743-2820 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/yjbr20 New national and regional bryophyte records, 63 L. T. Ellis, O. M. Afonina, I. V. Czernyadjeva, L. A. Konoreva, A. D. Potemkin, V. M. Kotkova, M. Alataş, H. H. Blom, M. Boiko, R. A. Cabral, S. Jimenez, D. Dagnino, C. Turcato, L. Minuto, P. Erzberger, T. Ezer, O. V. Galanina, N. Hodgetts, M. S. Ignatov, A. Ignatova, S. G. Kazanovsky, T. Kiebacher, H. Köckinger, E. O. Korolkova, J. Larraín, A. I. Maksimov, D. Maity, A. Martins, M. Sim-Sim, F. Monteiro, L. Catarino, R. Medina, M. Nobis, A. Nowak, R. Ochyra, I. Parnikoza, V. Ivanets, V. Plášek, M. Philippe, P. Saha, Md. N. Aziz, A. V. Shkurko, S. Ştefănuţ, G. M. Suárez, A. Uygur, K. Erkul, M. Wierzgoń & A. Graulich To cite this article: L. T. Ellis, O. M. Afonina, I. V. Czernyadjeva, L. A. Konoreva, A. D. Potemkin, V. M. Kotkova, M. Alataş, H. H. Blom, M. Boiko, R. A. Cabral, S. Jimenez, D. Dagnino, C. Turcato, L. Minuto, P. Erzberger, T. Ezer, O. V. Galanina, N. Hodgetts, M. S. Ignatov, A. Ignatova, S. G. Kazanovsky, T. Kiebacher, H. Köckinger, E. O. Korolkova, J. Larraín, A. I. Maksimov, D. Maity, A. Martins, M. Sim-Sim, F. Monteiro, L. Catarino, R. Medina, M. Nobis, A. Nowak, R. Ochyra, I. Parnikoza, V. Ivanets, V. Plášek, M. Philippe, P. Saha, Md. N. Aziz, A. V. Shkurko, S. Ştefănuţ, G. M. Suárez, A. Uygur, K. Erkul, M. Wierzgoń & A. Graulich (2020): New national and regional bryophyte records, 63, Journal of Bryology, DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2020.1750930 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/03736687.2020.1750930 Published online: 18 May 2020. -
Identification of Plant DNA in Adults of the Phytoplasma Vector Cacopsylla
insects Article Identification of Plant DNA in Adults of the Phytoplasma Vector Cacopsylla picta Helps Understanding Its Feeding Behavior Dana Barthel 1,*, Hannes Schuler 2,3 , Jonas Galli 4, Luigimaria Borruso 2 , Jacob Geier 5, Katrin Heer 6 , Daniel Burckhardt 7 and Katrin Janik 1,* 1 Laimburg Research Centre, Laimburg 6, Pfatten (Vadena), IT-39040 Auer (Ora), Italy 2 Faculty of Science and Technology, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, IT-39100 Bozen (Bolzano), Italy; [email protected] (H.S.); [email protected] (L.B.) 3 Competence Centre Plant Health, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, IT-39100 Bozen (Bolzano), Italy 4 Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, BOKU, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, A-1190 Vienna, Austria; [email protected] 5 Department of Botany, Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck, Sternwartestraße 15, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria; [email protected] 6 Faculty of Biology—Conservation Biology, Philipps Universität Marburg, Karl-von-Frisch-Straße 8, D-35043 Marburg, Germany; [email protected] 7 Naturhistorisches Museum, Augustinergasse 2, CH-4001 Basel, Switzerland; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (D.B.); [email protected] (K.J.) Received: 10 November 2020; Accepted: 24 November 2020; Published: 26 November 2020 Simple Summary: Cacopsylla picta is an insect vector of apple proliferation phytoplasma, the causative bacterial agent of apple proliferation disease. In this study, we provide an answer to the open question of whether adult Cacopsylla picta feed from other plants than their known host, the apple plant. We collected Cacopsylla picta specimens from apple trees and analyzed the composition of plant DNA ingested by these insects. -
Phylogeny of Three East Antarctic Mosses
University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection 1954-2016 University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 2013 Phylogeny of Three East Antarctic Mosses Rhys A. Wyber University of Wollongong Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses University of Wollongong Copyright Warning You may print or download ONE copy of this document for the purpose of your own research or study. The University does not authorise you to copy, communicate or otherwise make available electronically to any other person any copyright material contained on this site. You are reminded of the following: This work is copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part of this work may be reproduced by any process, nor may any other exclusive right be exercised, without the permission of the author. Copyright owners are entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. A reproduction of material that is protected by copyright may be a copyright infringement. A court may impose penalties and award damages in relation to offences and infringements relating to copyright material. Higher penalties may apply, and higher damages may be awarded, for offences and infringements involving the conversion of material into digital or electronic form. Unless otherwise indicated, the views expressed in this thesis are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of the University of Wollongong. Recommended Citation Wyber, Rhys A., Phylogeny of Three East Antarctic Mosses, Bachelor of Medical Biotechnology Advanced - Honours thesis, , University of Wollongong, 2013. https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/4646 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. -
Grimmia-Pulvinata.Pdf
Grimmiales Grimmia pulvinata Grey-cushioned Grimmia Key 110, 121 Arching seta 1 mm 2 mm G. pulvinata Identification This is the commonest British Grimmia, and forms round, almost furry, grey cushions about 1–2 cm tall. The narrow leaves are 3–4 mm long, nerved to the tip, with recurved margins. An important character is the leaf tip, which is abruptly contracted into a long hair point, which may be almost as long as the leaf blade. Oval capsules usually abound, bending back into the cushion on an arching seta (note, however, that when old and dry, the seta straightens and the capsule is held erect); the lid of the capsule has a long beak. In moist conditions, cushions appear dark green, the densely arranged leaves spread away from the stem and the hair points are only moderately conspicuous. When dry, the leaves fold together, with the result that the long, silvery hair points loosely entwine and are then particularly eye-catching. Similar species G. pulvinata most resembles G. orbicularis (Smith, p. 446), with which it sometimes grows, but G. orbicularis has a rounder capsule and a lid with a blunt, nipple-like tip (see photograph on opposite page). G. orbicularis grows on limestone (particularly Carboniferous) rocks and boulders in the lowlands, often in sunny, exposed places. Less often, it grows on the mortar of old walls. It is somewhat susceptible to pollution, and much less frequent than G. pulvinata. G. trichophylla (p. 529) forms less neat cushions on acidic rocks, has leaves that taper gradually to the tip, and rarely produces capsules. -
Tsubota Et Al 2003 Hikobia14
Hikobial4:55-702003 MOlecularphylo窪enyOftheGrimmiales(Musci)basedOnchlOroplast mcLsequencesI HIRoMITsuBoTA,YuMIAGENo,BELENEsTEBANEz,TOMIoYAMAGucHIANDHIRoNoRIDEGucHI TsuBoTA,H、,AGENo,Y、,EsTEBANEz,B,YAMAGucHI,T&DEGucHI,H、2003. MolecularphylogenyoftheGrimmiales(Musci)basedonchloroplastr6cLsequences・ Hikobial4:55-70. FamilialcircumscriptionsoftheGrimmialesandtheirallies,includingthe Orimmiaceae,thePtychomitriaceaeandtheSeligeriaceae,havebeenrepeatedly discussedHerewepresentphylogeneticinferencesontheGrimmiaceaeandtheir ロ alliesbasedonmaximumlikelihoodanalysesofchloroplast76cLgenesequences・ Oursmdyshowsthat(1)theGrimmiaceae(s」at.)withtheinclusionofthegenera CtJ叩〕ノノosje/伽andP〃c〃o〃か伽lismonophyletic;(2)G〃んo〃"伽hasaclose affinitytMrcjoaoftheDicranales;(3)theSeligeriaceaefblmadistinctcladesisterto theGrimmiaceae(s・lat);(4)theGrimmiales(s」at.)withtheinclusionofthe SeligeriaceaearemonophyleticwhentheDrummondiaceae,theScouleriaceaeandthe Wardiaceaeareomitted;and(5)theDrummondiaceae-Scouleriaceaecladeappearsat thebasalpositionofthehaplolepidousmossgroupDicranidae,adjacenttothe Bryoxiphiaceae.SincethemonophylyoftheGrimmiales(s」at.)includingmembers oftheSeligeriaceaeiswellsupported,weproposeherethattheordercanbetreatedin awidesense,andincludesfamilieswhichhaveincommontheG伽〃α/Mjgel・ja typeperistome、 H1、伽乃"Mα,Tb〃o】'bwmg"cルノ&ノブノァo"MDegz`chj,DEpq"me"'q/Djo/ogjcaノ 比je"Ce,Gma"α/e比/ioo/q/Sbje"Ce,〃imshj"zaU7mノeハノノリノ,KtJgα"!(〕ノαmα/-3-/, HjgZzsルノーハjrosh〃α-sハノ,HIrosh〃α7398526,ノヒWn YjlmMge"0,Depα"me"/q/Dio/OgjcaノSb/e"Ce,FtJMll〕ノq/Sbje"Ce,脇、s/i〃α 肋加e'Fjlワノ,KtJgzJmJi〕′α"zα/-3-/,ノリigaW-h"oshj"Ta-shj,HIroSル〃α739-8526,.ノヒJpα〃 -
New National and Regional Bryophyte Records, 59
Journal of Bryology ISSN: 0373-6687 (Print) 1743-2820 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/yjbr20 New national and regional bryophyte records, 59 L. T. Ellis, L. A. Amélio, D. F. Peralta, M. Bačkor, E. Z. Baisheva, H. Bednarek- Ochyra, M. Burghardt, I. V. Czernyadjeva, S. S. Kholod, A. D. Potemkin, A. Erdağ, M. Kırmacı, V. E. Fedosov, M. S. Ignatov, D. E. Koltysheva, J. R. Flores, E. Fuertes, M. Goga, S.-L. Guo, W. K. Hofbauer, M. Kurzthaler, H. Kürschner, O. I. Kuznetsova, M. Lebouvier, D. G. Long, Yu. S. Mamontov, K. M. Manjula, C. N. Manju, B. Mufeed, F. Müller, M. C. Nair, M. Nobis, N. Norhazrina, M. Aisyah, G. E. Lee, M. Philippe, D. A. Philippov, V. Plášek, Z. Komínková, R. D. Porley, Yu. A. Rebriev, M. S. Sabovljević, A. M. de Souza, E. B. Valente, D. Spitale, P. Srivastava, V. Sahu, A. K. Asthana, S. Ştefănuţ, G. M. Suárez, A. A. Vilnet, K.-Y. Yao & J.-Ch. Zhao To cite this article: L. T. Ellis, L. A. Amélio, D. F. Peralta, M. Bačkor, E. Z. Baisheva, H. Bednarek- Ochyra, M. Burghardt, I. V. Czernyadjeva, S. S. Kholod, A. D. Potemkin, A. Erdağ, M. Kırmacı, V. E. Fedosov, M. S. Ignatov, D. E. Koltysheva, J. R. Flores, E. Fuertes, M. Goga, S.-L. Guo, W. K. Hofbauer, M. Kurzthaler, H. Kürschner, O. I. Kuznetsova, M. Lebouvier, D. G. Long, Yu. S. Mamontov, K. M. Manjula, C. N. Manju, B. Mufeed, F. Müller, M. C. Nair, M. Nobis, N. Norhazrina, M. Aisyah, G. E. Lee, M. -
Grimmiaceae Subfam. Racomitrioideae (Bryophyta) in Hungary
Polish Botanical Journal 61(1): 23–51, 2016 DOI: 10.1515/pbj-2016-0015 GRIMMIACEAE SUBFAM. RACOMITRIOIDEAE (BRYOPHYTA) IN HUNGARY Peter Erzberger, Halina Bednarek-Ochyra & Ryszard Ochyra Abstract. The subfamily Racomitrioideae of the Grimmiaceae is represented in Hungary by seven species belonging to four genera, including Bucklandiella affinis (F. Weber & D. Mohr) Bednarek-Ochyra & Ochyra, B. heterosticha (Hedw.) Bednarek- Ochyra & Ochyra, B. microcarpa (Hedw.) Bednarek-Ochyra & Ochyra, Codriophorus aciculare (Hedw.) P. Beauv., C. aquaticus (Brid.) Brid., Racomitrium lanuginosum (Hedw.) Brid. and Niphotrichum canescens (Hedw.) Bednarek-Ochyra & Ochyra. All species are briefly described and illustrated and their distribution in Hungary is mapped. A key for determination of genera and species is provided. Some ecological, bryogeographical and conservation questions related to particular species are discussed. The following new statuses and combinations are proposed: Codriophorus P. Beauv. sect. Hydrophilus (Bednarek-Ochyra) Bednarek- Ochyra & Ochyra, stat. et comb. nov., Codriophorus sect. Depressi (Bednarek-Ochyra) Bednarek-Ochyra & Ochyra, stat. et comb. nov., and Codriophorus sect. Andicola (Bednarek-Ochyra) Bednarek-Ochyra & Ochyra, stat. et comb. nov. Key words. Bucklandiella, Codriophorus, distribution, Niphotrichum, nomenclature, Racomitrium, taxonomy Peter Erzberger, Belziger Str. 37, D-10823 Berlin, Germany; e-mail: [email protected] Halina Bednarek-Ochyra & Ryszard Ochyra, Laboratory of Bryology, W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Lubicz 46, 31-512 Kraków, Poland; e-mail: [email protected] and [email protected] Introduction This is the third and last paper in a series of publi- Although the Grimmiaceae exhibit remarkable cations dealing with the moss family Grimmiaceae variation and diversity of gametophyte and sporo- in Hungary (Erzberger & Schröder 2008; Erzberger phyte characters, the family as a whole is a dis- 2009a). -
Brachydontium Olympicum (E
pISSN 1225-8318 − Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 49(4): 371 373 (2019) eISSN 2466-1546 https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2019.49.4.371 Korean Journal of SHORT COMMUNICATION Plant Taxonomy Brachydontium olympicum (E. Britton) T. T. McIntosh & J. R. Spence (Ptychomitriaceae), a newly recorded species for the Korean moss flora Seung Jin PARK, Byung-Yun SUN and Seung Se CHOI1* Division of Life Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea 1Team of National Ecosystem Survey, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Korea (Received 24 October 2019; Revised 7 December 2019; Accepted 19 December 2019) ABSTRACT: While conducting a floristic study of Korean moss, we discovered one unrecorded species collected from Mt. Hallasan in Korea. Brachydontium olympicum (E. Britton) T. T. McIntosh & J. R. Spence is recorded for the first time for Korea. Unlike other species of Brachydontium, this species has no peristome and its distal laminal cells are mostly isodiametric. Keywords: Brachydontium, new record, Korean moss, Jejudo Island In the course of study of mosses in Hallasan Mountain of has priority over B. polycarpum (Exeter et al., 2016). Korean peninsula the first author collected a peculiar Below we provide the description of Brachydontium Brachydontium which was identified as Brachydontium olympica based on the material from the Hallasan Mountain olympicum. in Jejudo Island. The field excursions were carried out in 5 Brachydontium is a genus of tiny, brownish plants of acidic Nov 2017. The voucher specimens are kept in the herbarium rocks with striate capsules and peristomes ranging from well- of Jeonbuk National University (JNU) and National Institute developed to completely absent. -
Alabama Inventory List
Alabama Inventory List The Rare, Threatened, & Endangered Plants & Animals of Alabama Alabama Natural August 2015 Heritage Program® TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 1 CHANGES FROM ALNHP TRACKING LIST OF OCTOBER 2012 ............................................... 3 DEFINITION OF HERITAGE RANKS ................................................................................................ 6 DEFINITIONS OF FEDERAL & STATE LISTED SPECIES STATUS ........................................... 8 VERTEBRATES ...................................................................................................................................... 10 Birds....................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Mammals ............................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Reptiles .................................................................................................................................................................................. 18 Lizards, Snakes, and Amphisbaenas .................................................................................................................................. 18 Turtles and Tortoises ........................................................................................................................................................ -
Complete Mitochondrial Genome Sequence of the &Ldquo
Complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the “copper moss” Mielichhoferia elongata reveals independent nad7 gene functionality loss Denis V. Goryunov1, Svetlana V. Goryunova2, Oxana I. Kuznetsova3, Maria D. Logacheva1, Irina A. Milyutina1, Alina V. Fedorova1, Michael S. Ignatov3 and Aleksey V. Troitsky1 1 Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia 2 Institute of General Genetics Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, Russia 3 Tsitsin Main Botanical Garden Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, Russia ABSTRACT The mitochondrial genome of moss Mielichhoferia elongata has been sequenced and assembled with Spades genome assembler. It consists of 100,342 base pairs and has practically the same gene set and order as in other known bryophyte chondriomes. The genome contains 66 genes including three rRNAs, 24 tRNAs, and 40 conserved mitochondrial proteins genes. Unlike the majority of previously sequenced bryophyte mitogenomes, it lacks the functional nad7 gene. The phylogenetic reconstruction and scrutiny analysis of the primary structure of nad7 gene carried out in this study suggest its independent pseudogenization in different bryophyte lineages. Evaluation of the microsatellite (simple sequence repeat) content of the M. elongata mitochondrial genome indicates that it could be used as a tool in further studies as a phylogenetic marker. The strongly supported phylogenetic tree presented here, derived from 33 protein coding sequences of Submitted 4 September 2017 40 bryophyte species, is consistent with other reconstructions based on a number 19 January 2018 Accepted of different data sets. Published 2 February 2018 Corresponding authors Denis V. Goryunov, Subjects Biodiversity, Evolutionary Studies, Genomics, Plant Science, Taxonomy [email protected] Keywords Mitochondrial genome, Bryophyta, Phylogenetic tree, “Copper moss” Mielichhoferia Aleksey V.