Fundamental Science CLEO
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Executive Ballroom Executive Ballroom Executive Ballroom Executive Ballroom 210A 210B 210C 210D CLEO: Science CLEO: QELS- CLEO: QELS-Fundamental Science & Innovations Fundamental Science 08:00–10:00 08:00–10:00 08:00–10:00 08:00–10:00 QTh1A • Novel Phenomena in QTh1B • Active Plasmonics & CTh1C • Microresonators III QTh1D • Strong-field Complex Media Graphene Presider: Hiroshi Yasaka; Tohoku Interactions Presider: Vera Smolyaninova; Presider: Timothy Davis, University, Japan Presider: John NEES, University of Towson University, United States CSIRO Materials Science and Michigan, USA Engineering, Australia QTh1A.1 • 08:00 QTh1B.1 • 08:00 Invited CTh1C.1 • 08:00 QTh1D.1 • 08:00 1 Photonic Floquet Topological Insulators, Graphene Nano-optoelectronics, Frank Kop- Linearized Silicon Modulator, Jaime Cardenas , Probing Sub-Cycle Dynamics of Virtual States 1 2 2 3 1 Yonatan Plotnik , Julia Zeuner , Mikael C. pens1; 1ICFO - The Institute of Photonic Sci- Paul A. Morton , Jacob Khurgin , Austin Griffith , with Attosecond Transient Absorption, Michael 1 1 1 1 1,4 1 1 1,2 1 1 Rechtsman , Yaakov Lumer , Mordechai Segev , ences, Spain. In this talk I will review the new Carl B. Poitras , Michal Lipson ; Cornell Univer- Chini , Xiaowei Wang , Yan Cheng , Yi Wu , Di 2 1 2 3 3,4 3,5 3 Alexander Szameit ; Technion Israel Institute of and strongly emerging field of graphene nano- sity, USA; Morton Photonics, USA; Johns Hopkins Zhao , Dmitry Telnov , Shih-I Chu , Zenghu 2 4 1 1 Technology, Israel; Friedrich-Schiller-Universität, photonics. In particular, we use the remarkable University, USA; Kavli Institute at Cornell, USA. Chang ; CREOL and Dept. of Physics, University 2 Germany. We present the first experimental nano-optical properties of graphene for inducing We demonstrate a linearized ring assisted Mach- of Central Florida, USA; Dept. of Physics, National 3 observation of a Floquet Topological Insulator in strong light-matter interactions and to study Zehnder interferometer (L-RAMZI) modulator University of Defense Technology, China; Dept. of 4 any physical system. We realize optical topologi- quantum phenomena at the level of single photons in a miniature silicon device. We measure a high Chemistry, University of Kansas, USA; Dept. of cally-protected unidirectional edge states, without and plasmons. degree of linearization, with a Spurious Free Applied Physics, Xi’an Jiaotong University, China; magnetic fields, using honeycomb photonic lattice Dynamic Range (SFDR) of 105 dB/Hz2/3 at 1GHz. 5Dept. of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, of helical waveguides. Russian Federation. Isolated attosecond pulses with continuum spectra extending below 15 eV are used to probe the sub-cycle energy shifts and splitting of helium excited states. Additionally, new absorption features appear far from the 1snp absorption lines. QTh1A.2 • 08:15 CTh1C.2 • 08:15 QTh1D.2 • 08:15 Weyl points and line nodes in 3D photonic Modulating Silicon Resonators beyond the Line- Controlling dielectric properties with light crystals, Ling Lu1, Liang Fu1, Marin Soljacic1, width Limit, Lawrence D. Tzuang1, Mohammad fields, Martin Schultze2,5, Elisabeth M. Both- John D. Joannopoulos1; 1Massachusetts Institute of Soltani1, Michal Lipson1,2; 1School of Electrical and schafter1,4, Annkatrin Sommer1, Simon Holzner1, Technology, USA. We present theoretical discover- Computer Engineering, Cornell University, USA; Wolfgang Schweinberger1, Reinhard Kienberger1,4, ies of frequency-isolated Weyl points and line 2Kavli Institute at Cornell, Cornell University, USA. Vadym Apalkov3, Mark Stockman3, Ferenc nodes, 3D linear point- and line-degeneracies, in We overcome the resonance linewidth limit in Krausz1,2, Vladislav S. Yakovlev1,2; 1Laboratory for gyroid photonic crystals. The associated surface silicon ring modulators using photonic transitions Attosecond and High-Field Physics, Max-Planck- states exhibit topological-protection and flat bands between neighboring resonances. As an example, Institut für Quantenoptik, Germany; 2Fakultät realizable from microwave to optical frequencies. we demonstrate a silicon ring modulated at >20 für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, GHz beyond its resonance linewidth of 11.5 GHz. Germany; 3Department of Physics, Georgia State University, USA; 4Physik-Department, Technische Universität München, Germany; 5Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, USA. This work reports on the attosecond real-time observation of the electron processes underlying the ability of ultra- strong few-cycle laser pulses to turn a dielectric solid from an insulating into a conducting state QTh1A.3 • 08:30 QTh1B.2 • 08:30 CTh1C.3 • 08:30 QTh1D.3 • 08:30 Ultra-Strong Light-Matter Interaction with Mid- Graphene Micro- and Nano-Plasmonics, High-speed Digital and Analog Charge- Tunneling Time in Ultrafast Science is Real infrared Metamaterials, Alexander Benz1,2, Salva- Parinita Nene1, Jared Strait1, Wei Min Chan1, Discharge Microring Modulator Not Limited and Probabilistic, Jochen Maurer1, Alexandra S. tore Campione3, Ines Montano2, Sheng Liu1,2, John Christina Manolatou1, Joshua W. Kevek2, Sandip by Q-factor, Anna Kodanev1, Meir Orenstein1; Landsman1, Matthias Weger1, Robert Boge1, André Klem2, Michael B. Sinclair2, Filippo Capolino3, Igal Tiwari1, Paul L. McEuen2, Farhan Rana1; 1School 1Electrical Engineering, Technion, Israel. A new Ludwig1, Sebastian Heuser1, Claudio Cirelli1, Lukas Brener1,2; 1Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Charge-Discharge microring modulator configu- Gallmann1, Ursula Keller1; 1Department of Physics, (CINT), Sandia National Laboratories, USA; Cornell University, USA; 2Department of Physics, ration having RF-bandwidth and extinction ratio ETH Zurich, Switzerland. We present experimental 2Sandia National Laboratories, USA; 3Electrical Cornell University, USA. We present experimental not limited by Q-factor is presented. Digital and results and approach of an angular streaking Engineering and Computer Science, University of and theoretical results of confined plasmons in linear analog modulation bandwidth over 50GHz experiment with elliptically polarized intense few California, Irvine, USA. We present ultra-strong graphene micro- and nano-structures. We pres- are shown to be feasible. cycle laser pulses that exhibit a real tunneling time light-matter interaction of a metamaterial mode ent a FDTD technique to accurately model the in tunnel ionization. and an intersubband transition for normal in- measured data and demonstrate the importance cidence radiation in the Mid-infrared spectral of interactions between plasmonic structures. region. The anti-crossed lines show a splitting of 15% of the central frequency. QTh1A.4 • 08:45 QTh1B.3 • 08:45 CTh1C.4 • 08:45 QTh1D.4 • 08:45 Ultrafast control of near field coupling in tera- Broad electrical tuning of graphene-loaded Integrated Control of Silicon-photonic Micro- Electron Shell Ionization of Atoms with Classi- hertz metamaterials, DIBAKAR ROY CHOW- optical antennas, Yu Yao1, Mikhail Kats1, Patrice resonator Wavelength with Balanced Homodyne cal, Relativistic Scattering, Nagitha Ekanayake1, DHURY1, Ranjan Singh1, Hou-Tong Chen1, Genevet1, Nanfang Yu1,3, Yi Song2, Jing Kong2, Locking, Jonathan A. Cox1, Douglas C. Trotter1, Sui Luo1, Patrick Grugan1, Willow Crosby1, Antoinette Taylor1, Abul K. Azad1; 1LOS ALAMOS Federico Capasso1; 1School of Engineering and Andrew L. Starbuck1; 1Sandia National Labora- Arielle Camilo1, Caitlin McCowan1, Rosie Scalzi1, NATIONAL LABORATORY, USA. We demonstrate Applied Sciences, Harvard University, USA; 2De- tories, USA. We present a new method for active Anthony Tramontozzi1, Lauren Howard1, Sarah ultrafast optical control of near field coupled partment of Electrical Engineering and Computer control of photonic micro-resonator modula- Wells 1, Chris Mancuso1, Teddy Stanev1, Matthew metamaterial resonances. We observed dynami- Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA; tor and filter wavelength that is insensitive to Decamp1, Barry C. Walker1; 1Department of Phys- cal transition of the metamaterial resonances to 3Department of Applied Physics and Applied environmental and optical perturbations and ics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, USA. change its state from coupled to decoupled, and Mathematics, Columbia University, USA. We readily integrated on-chip. Experimental results Forward scattering of ionization from noble gases back to the coupled state under photoexcitation. demonstrate electrical tuning of graphene-loaded demonstrating precise filter locking are shown. in ultrahigh intensities of 2×10^19 W/cm^2 is optical antennas over a broad wavelength range investigated. The observed strongly forward (~650 nm, 10% of the resonance frequency) and scattered photoionization is in agreement with optical intensity modulation with a bandwidth of classical field scattering employing the full non- 600 nm in the Mid-infrared wavelength range. paraxial laser field. Thursday, 13 June Thursday, 164 CLEO: 2013 • 9–14 June 2013 2013CLEO Thursday.indd 1 5/17/13 3:46 PM Executive Ballroom Executive Ballroom Executive Ballroom Executive Ballroom 210H 210G 210F 210E CLEO: QELS- CLEO: Science Fundamental Science & Innovations 08:00–10:00 08:00–10:00 08:00–10:00 08:00–10:00 QTh1E • Quantum Photonics CTh1F • Four-wave Mixing & CTh1G • Microdisks, Microrings CTh1H • Ultrafast Laser Presider: Alexander Gaeta; Frequency Comb Generation & DFB’s Sources I Cornell University, United States Presider: Jeremy O’Brien; Presider: Dominic