SMARTilience integrated monitoring model for the climate-resilient smart city

1 WHAT YOU WILL GET

Insight into the topic of climate and resilience

Contribute a tool that promotes climate-friendly work in cities (SMARTilience)

Informations about transforming research

Possibility to become a member of our Peer to Peer

Insight into some projects in the area of civil protection

2 CLIMATE ADAPTATION

Source: https://www.morgenstadt.de/de/projekte/aktuelle-projekte/innovationsprogramm_klimaneutrale_staedte.html

3 GOVERNANCE AND RESILIENCE

“wide” definition of the governance term (see Mayntz 2004; Benz et al 2007 and Zürn 2008)

"While the concept of control explicitly targets the control actions of political actors, the governance perspective deals with the institutional structure and its effects on the actions of the addresses (Trute et al 2008: 177)" (Stoy 2015: 34).

Preparedness: dealing with possible climate impacts Recovery: probability to recover again

4 CORONA EFFECTS

Comparison NO2 in Europe, source: https://www.dlr.de/content/de/artikel/news/2020/02/20200505_corona-effekt- auf-luftqualitaet-eindeutig.html

5 WHAT IS THE SMARTILIENCE PROJECT ABOUT?

Promotion by o Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) o Funding measure "Flagship Initiative Zukunftsstadt“ Promoter o DLR German Aerospace Center e. V. Duration o 1-year definition phase (2017-2018) o 3-year research and development phase (2019-2022) Consortia: cities Halle and Mannheim, HafenCity University and University of Stuttgart, Drees&Sommer and Malik Management Gmbh

6 URBAN GOVERNANCE TOOLBOX

The operation  Development of a socio-technical control model for climate-resilient urban development (urban governance toolbox)  Testing of the control model in the Halle (Saale) and Mannheim real-life laboratories

The objective to support municipal decision-makers and actors* in taking efficient climate action

7 SMART TOOLS AND WORK PACKAGES

 Control, planning and implementation of climate protection and climate adaptation measures are data- based.

 The project implements innovative methods and tools for systematic knowledge exchange and co-creative strategy development in cities.

8 THE TOOLBOX FOR A CLIMATE-FRIENDLY CITY

 Decision and action makers can specifically search for tools for o Challenges like heavy rain o Search for adaptation goals such as qualification of colleagues  The individual tools refer to concrete use cases

9 TOOL REAL LABORATORY

Application  2020/21 in Halle (Saale) and Mannheim)  Practical experience University of Stuttgart with a living lab for sustainable mobility culture

Source: Fraunhofer IAO

10 TOOL HEAT ACTION PLAN

Preparations: City climate analysis  Plan is being developed within the framework of the Mannheim real laboratory 2020  Target group vulnerable groups o Interdepartmental working group within the administration

Source: Stadtklimanalyse Mannheim 2010

11 TRANSFORMING RESEARCH

 Transitions are transformation processes in which society changes in a fundamental way over a generation or more.  Four phases of transistion see Rotmans et al 2001

Source: Rotmans et al 2001: 17

12 PEER-TO-PEER LEARNING

 Members  municipalities/ cities  Science  Practice

 Aims:  recognize and analyze common challenges,  identify best practices  working solutions Source: © Rawpixel - Fotolia  learn from each other

13 KOKOS Supporting Collaboration in Complex Crisis Situations (2015-2018)

Partner: Universität Siegen (Project Lead) | Universität Stuttgart IAT | VOMATEC Innovations GmbH Funded by: German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) Aim: Development of methods, organizational concepts and ICT-Tools to support collaboration between civil society (e. g. spontneous and unaffiliated volunteers) and crisis management system

Research Questions: o How does collaboration work between public authorities with security responsibilities as well as aid organizations and spontaneous, unaffiliated volunteers in two specific cases (flooding, migrant crisis)? o In which cases was collaboration perceived successful by both sides? Which lessons can be learned?

Selected cases: events of flooding in Germany and migrant crisis at German and Austrian train stations in summer 2015

14 KOKOS Supporting Collaboration in Complex Crisis Situations (2015-2018)

Embedding Unaffiliated Volunteers in Crisis Management Systems: Deploying and Supporting the Concept of Intermediary Organizations

15 KOKOS Supporting Collaboration in Complex Crisis Situations (2015-2018)

More information:

https://kokos.wineme.fb 5.uni-siegen.de/

https://www.muse.iao.fr aunhofer.de/de/projekte/ KOKOS.html

16 KOPHIS Strengthen the contexts of those in need of care and help (2016-2019)

Situation: increasing number + no central information

KOPHIS is therefore investigating how the resilience of people in need of care and help who are cared for in private households can be strengthened in the event of damage

Partner: Disaster Research Center (KFS) at the Free University of Berlin | Institute for Industrial Science and Technology Management (IAT) at the University of Stuttgart | Center for Ethics in Science (IZEW) University of Tübingen | Center for Telemedicine (ZTM) Bad Kissingen Funded by: German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)

More Information: https://www.kophis.de/ and https://www.muse.iao.fraunhofer.de/de/projekte/KOPHIS.html

17 KOPHIS Strengthen the contexts of those in need of care and help (2016-2019)

https://www.muse.iao.fraunhofer.de/de/projekte/KOPHIS.html

18 REBEKA Resilience of first responders beeing self affected by crisis (2016–2019) . Job catalogue for spontaneous volunteers: on site decision support tool: Data sheets include a short description, Tips for integration and indicators as “rule of thumb”

. communications-Wiki zur Einbindung von Spontanhelfende: Tipps and tricks for (social) media relations as well as processes like monitoring, adressing and steering volunteers.

. Long-term Volunteer Management Methods for keeping engagement of volunteers at a high level. Set of practical tools from approaching volunteers until end of commitment.

. Project-Website (German only) www.rebeka-projekt.de

19 Access-Checker remotely measures body temperature in addition to heart and breathing rate (2020)

 Proof-of-priciple study at Robert-Bosch-Krankenhaus, Stuttgart, Germany: accuracy of measurements and influence of processes in a live- environment at Corona-Check-Points in front of the main entrance.  Radar micro-Doppler for heart and breathing rate: microwave radar technology to check amplitude, frequency and the.  Thermal imaging to check temperature fever is one of the critical symptoms. An artificial intelligence algorithm recognizes the face of a patient and measurese skin temperature.  In future this technology can help to save PPE und reduces risk to staff in the admission process of hospitals In cooperation with  Two Institutes involved (Fraunhofer IPA und Fraunhofer IAO)

20 Mapping the SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Tracking Maps and Dashboards – publicly available. (LINK) Real-time or near real-time data retrieval, aggregation, analysis and visualisation from several sources in either. Data sources and further included in the reference section of each dashboard: WHO, CDC, ECDC, NHC and DXY, Robert Koch Institut (RKI), SWR Aktuell Live-Blog: Neueste Entwicklungen zum Coronavirus, Ministerium für Soziales und Integration BW (@MSI_BW), Bayerisches Landesamt für Gesundheit und Lebensmittel (LGL) and NPGEO Corona Hub 2020, LMU Munich, StaBLab, and NPGEO Corona Hub 2020, and more. More detailed information is to be found via the Fraunhofer IAO blog post: Daten retten Leben (GER) or the Linkedin blog post Data saves lives: dashboard provides clearer, real-time information on the spread of the coronavirus (ENG).

For more information, please contact:

Christoph Sebald | Urban Data & Resilience, Universität IAT | Fraunhofer IAO Nobelstraße 12, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany Office: +49 711 970 -2441 | Mobile: + 49 (0) 175 70 28 214 [email protected] | [email protected]

Link Fraunhofer IAO GIS Enterprise PORTAL Link Fraunhofer IAO ArcGIS Online

21 Fraunhofer ArcGIS PORTAL Real-time: “Air pollution” (Luftdaten.info)

22 Your contact at IAT

Rebecca Nell, M.A. Dr. Natalie Pfau-Weller Projektleitung

Urban Governance Innovation Urban Governance Innovation Nobelstraße 12 Nobelstraße 12 70569 Stuttgart 70569 Stuttgart Mail: rebecca[email protected] Mail: [email protected] Office: +49 (0) 711 970 – 2385 Office: +49 (0) 711 970 – 2196

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