Brookfield Zoo TREE Guidechicago Zoological Society
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Catalpa Bignonioides
Pub. No. 15 April 2016 Southern Catalpa Catalpa bignonioides by Dr. Kim D. Coder, Professor of Tree Biology & Health Care Warnell School of Forestry & Natural Resources, University of Georgia The Southern catalpa (Catalpa bignonioides) tree is a common fixture along roadsides and in old landscapes. The big green leaves and distinctive long dangling fruits are noticeable from hundreds of yards away. Although used in the past for a few wood-based products and pioneer medicines, today catalpa is used for shade trees and for growing a special caterpillar. This catalpa “worm” is prized by fishing enthusiast across the South. Family Ties The catalpa tree is a member of the Catalpa or Trumpet-Creeper family (Bignoniaceae). This family contains more than 700 species scattered around the globe, primarily in tropical and sub-tropical regions. This plant family is represented by trees, shrubs and vines in North America. The trumpet creeper (Campsis radicans), cross vine (Bignonia capreolata), and two catalpa trees (Catalpa ssp.) are the most recognized natives of this family in the Southeastern United States. The exotic Asiatic Pau- lownia tree is a member of this family and has been widely planted, now reproducing on its own. The catalpa genus (Catalpa) has 12 species spread across North America, the Caribbean basin, Eastern Asia and Japan. There are two common native catalpa trees in the United States, and one exotic (Catalpa ovata - Chinese catalpa). Catalpa speciosa is the larger and more northern growing of the two native trees. Common names for this catalpa are Northern catalpa, Western catalpa, and catawba-tree. Catalpa bignonioides is the native Southern catalpa. -
B89fd6a4824b19485ce5232ed3
Plant Pathol. J. 29(1) : 1-9 (2013) http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/PPJ.RW.05.2012.0072 The Plant Pathology Journal pISSN 1598-2254 eISSN 2093-9280 © The Korean Society of Plant Pathology Mini-Review Open Access Recent Trends in Studies on Botanical Fungicides in Agriculture Mi-Young Yoon1, Byeongjin Cha2 and Jin-Cheol Kim1* 1Eco-friendly New Materials Research Group, Division of Convergence Chemistry, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 305-600, Korea 2Department of Plant Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea (Received on May 31, 2012; Revised on October 22, 2012; Accepted on November 2, 2012) Plants are attacked by various phytopathogenic fungi. use of integrated pest management (IPM), and the develop- For many years, synthetic fungicides have been used to ment of genetically modified (GM) seeds with insecticidal control plant diseases. Although synthetic fungicides are qualities. The synthetic pesticide market comprises herbi- highly effective, their repeated use has led to problems cides, fungicides, insecticides, and others, accounting for such as environmental pollution, development of re- 48%, 26%, 16%, and 10% of the total market, respectively. sistance, and residual toxicity. This has prompted inten- The pesticide market was declined over the period 1999 to sive research on the development of biopesticides, includ- 2004 because of the development of biopesticides and GM ing botanical fungicides. To date, relatively few botanical fungicides have been registered and commercialized. crops, especially herbicide-resistant seeds. However, in 2005, However, many scientists have reported isolation and the use of herbicides began to increase, partly in response to characterization of a variety of antifungal plant deriva- the increased aggressiveness of herbicide-resistant weeds, tives. -
Scientific Name Common Name NATURAL ASSOCIATIONS of TREES and SHRUBS for the PIEDMONT a List
www.rainscapes.org NATURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF TREES AND SHRUBS FOR THE PIEDMONT A list of plants which are naturally found growing with each other and which adapted to the similar growing conditions to each other Scientific Name Common Name Acer buergeranum Trident maple Acer saccarum Sugar maple Acer rubrum Red Maple Betula nigra River birch Trees Cornus florida Flowering dogwood Fagus grandifolia American beech Maple Woods Liriodendron tulipifera Tulip-tree, yellow poplar Liquidamber styraciflua Sweetgum Magnolia grandiflora Southern magnolia Amelanchier arborea Juneberry, Shadbush, Servicetree Hamamelis virginiana Autumn Witchhazel Shrubs Ilex opaca American holly Ilex vomitoria*** Yaupon Holly Viburnum acerifolium Maple leaf viburnum Aesulus parvilflora Bottlebrush buckeye Aesulus pavia Red buckeye Carya ovata Shadbark hickory Cornus florida Flowering dogwood Halesia carolina Crolina silverbell Ilex cassine Cassina, Dahoon Ilex opaca American Holly Liriodendron tulipifera Tulip-tree, yellow poplar Trees Ostrya virginiana Ironwood Prunus serotina Wild black cherry Quercus alba While oak Quercus coccinea Scarlet oak Oak Woods Quercus falcata Spanish red oak Quercus palustris Pin oak Quercus rubra Red oak Quercus velutina Black oak Sassafras albidum Sassafras Azalea nudiflorum Pinxterbloom azalea Azalea canescens Piedmont azalea Ilex verticillata Winterberry Kalmia latifolia Mountain laurel Shrubs Rhododenron calendulaceum Flame azalea Rhus copallina Staghorn sumac Rhus typhina Shining sumac Vaccinium pensylvanicum Low-bush blueberry Magnolia -
The “Big Five” on Land &
58-25 Queens Blvd. Woodside, NY 11377 T: (718) 280-5000; (800) 627-1244 F: (718) 204-4726 E: [email protected] W: www.classicescapes.com Nature & Cultural Journeys for the Discerning Traveler YOU ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO JOIN THE BROOKFIELD ZOO IN COOPERATION WITH THE SHEDD AQUARIUM ON A WILDLIFE & MARINE ADVENTURE TO SOUTH AFRICA THE “BIG FIVE” ON LAND & SEA NOVEMBER 3 TO 15, 2019 . Schedules, accommodations and prices are accurate at the time of writing. They are subject to change YOUR ITINERARY DAY 1 ~ SUNDAY ~ NOVEMBER 3 CHICAGO / EN ROUTE Your adventure begins as you board your overnight flight to Johannesburg. (Meals Aloft) DAY 2 ~ MONDAY ~ NOVEMBER 4 CAPE TOWN This afternoon, arrive in Johannesburg where you connect with your flight to Cape Town, South Africa’s “Mother City”. Upon arrival, you will be met by your specialist guide and escorted to your hotel. The provincial capital, Cape Town, is a sophisticated city with plenty to see and do, particularly around the Victoria and Alfred Waterfront area, where delightful buildings of the Cape Dutch and Victorian-era architecture have been restored as shops, restaurants, museums and pubs, while the busy water traffic of the docks goes on unabated. Your home for the next three nights, the Vineyard hotel and Spa, with over 200 years of history within its walls, this deluxe hotel is situated in six acres of attractive landscaped parkland on the banks of the Liesbeeck River. Located in the lush leafy suburb of Newlands, the Vineyard Hotel & Spa is within easy walking distance of the up-market Cavendish Shopping Centre and is just 10 minutes away from the City Center and the popular Victoria & Alfred Waterfront. -
Conservation Assessment for Butternut Or White Walnut (Juglans Cinerea) L. USDA Forest Service, Eastern Region
Conservation Assessment for Butternut or White walnut (Juglans cinerea) L. USDA Forest Service, Eastern Region 2003 Jan Schultz Hiawatha National Forest Forest Plant Ecologist (906) 228-8491 This Conservation Assessment was prepared to compile the published and unpublished information on Juglans cinerea L. (butternut). This is an administrative review of existing information only and does not represent a management decision or direction by the U. S. Forest Service. Though the best scientific information available was gathered and reported in preparation of this document, then subsequently reviewed by subject experts, it is expected that new information will arise. In the spirit of continuous learning and adaptive management, if the reader has information that will assist in conserving the subject taxon, please contact the Eastern Region of the Forest Service Threatened and Endangered Species Program at 310 Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53203. Conservation Assessment for Butternut or White walnut (Juglans cinerea) L. 2 Table Of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .....................................................................................5 INTRODUCTION / OBJECTIVES.......................................................................7 BIOLOGICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION..............................8 Species Description and Life History..........................................................................................8 SPECIES CHARACTERISTICS...........................................................................9 -
Textual Research for Latin Names and Medicinal Effects of Low Grade Drugs in Shennongbencaojing
J Chin Med 24(1): 65-84, 2013 65 TEXTUAL RESEARCH FOR LATIN NAMES AND MEDICINAL EFFECTS OF LOW GRADE DRUGS IN SHENNONGBENCAOJING Shu-Ling Liu*, Chao-Lin Kuo, Yu-Jen Ko, Ming-Tsuen Hsieh Department of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences and Chinese Medicine Resources, College of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan ( Received 11th May 2012, accepted 23th August 2012 ) The textual research for Latin names and medicinal effects of Shennongbencaojing, after Top Grade and Medium Grade, the Low Grade Drugs was studied. The Low Grade Drugs were divided, in the same way for Top and Medium Grade Drugs, into 6 groups and their drugs number were also shown in the following order: Plant (72 drugs), Mineral (7 drugs), Animal (6 drugs), Fish and Shellfish (2 drugs), Insect (14 drugs) and Other (2 drugs). The number of Low Grade Drugs in Sun’s edition was summed up to 103. In this study, many drugs were considered to be toxic such as: Aconitum carmichaeli (No. 1), Pinellia ternata (No. 4), Rheum palmatum (No. 7), Hyoscyamus niger (No. 10), Veratrum nigrum (No. 13), Gelsemium elegans (No. 14), Dichroa febrifuga (No. 17), Euphorbia pekinensis (No. 24), Agrimonia pilosa (No. 29), Rhododendron molle (No. 30), Phytolacca acinosa (No. 31) etc. They were also listed in the Poisonous Weeds Class of Compendium of Materia Medica. Modern research has confirmed that most of the Low Grade Drugs are toxic as well. For four drugs, Guanjun (No. 22), Yangtao (No. 37), Wujiu (No. 41) and Yaoshigen (No. 64) their botanical names have not yet been defined. Some drugs might have different medicinal names by various used parts but were originated in the same scientific name. -
Prowling for Predators- Africa Overnight
Prowling for Predators- Africa Overnight: SCHEDULE: 6:45- 7:00 Arrive 7:00- 8:20 Introductions Zoo Rules Itinerary Introduction to Predator/Prey dynamics- presented with live animal encounters Food Pyramid Talk 8:20- 8:45 Snack 8:45-11:00 Building Tours 11:00-11:30 HOPE Jeopardy PREPARATION: x Paint QUESTing spots with blacklight Paint x Hide clue tubes NEEDS: x Zoo Maps x Charged Blacklight Flashlights (Triple As) x Animal Food Chain Cards x Ball of String x Hula Hoops, Tablecloths ANIMAL OPTIONS: x Ball Python x Hedgehog x Tarantula x Flamingos x Hornbill x White-Faced Scops Owl x Barn Owl x Radiated Tortoise x Spiny-Tailed Lizard DEPENDING ON YOUR ORDER YOU WILL: Tour Buildings: x Commissary- QUESTing o Front: Kitchen o Back: Dry Foods x AFRICA o Front: African QUESTing- Lion o Back: African QUESTing- Cheetah x Reptile House- QUESTing o King Cobra (Right of building) Animal Demos: x In the Education Building Games: x Africa Outpost I **manageable group sizes in auditorium or classrooms x Oh Antelope x Quick Frozen Critters x HOPE Jeopardy x Africa Outpost II o HOPE Jeopardy o *Overflow game: Musk Ox Maneuvers INTRODUCTION & HIKE INFORMATION (AGE GROUP SPECIFIC) x See appendix I Prowling for Predators: Africa Outpost I Time Requirement: 4hrs. Group Size & Grades: Up to 100 people- 2nd-4t h grades Materials: QUESTing handouts Goals: -Create a sense of WONDER to all participants -We can capitalize on wonder- During up-close animal demos & in front of exhibit animals/behind the scenes opportunities. -Convey KNOWLEDGE to all participants -This should be done by using participatory teaching methods (e.g. -
2006 Reciprocal List
RECIPRICAL ZOOS. Each zoo sets their own guidelines for the quantity and ages admitted per card. Zoos can revoke privileges at any time without notice. RECIP 2006 STATE ZOO 50% CANADA Riverview Park & Zoo 50% CANADA Toronto Zoo 50% CANADA Valley Zoo 50% Alabama Birmingham Zoo NO Alabama Montgomery Zoo NO Arizona Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum NO Arizona Navajo Nation Zoo & Botanical Park 50% Arizona Phoenix Zoo 50% Arizona Reid Park Zoo NO Arizona Wildlife World Zoo 50% Arkansas Little Rock Zoo NO BE Bermuda Aquarium, Museum & Zoo NO BR Vancouver Aquarium NO California Academy Of Sciences 50% California Applegate Park Zoo 50% California Aquarium Of The Bay NO California Aquarium Of The Pacific NO California Birch Aquarium At Scripps 50% California Cabrillo Marine Aquarium 50% California Chaffee Zoo 50% California Charles Paddock Zoo 50% California Coyote Point Museum 50% California Happy Hollow Park & Zoo NO California Living Desert 50% California Los Angeles Zoo 50% California Micke Grove Zoo NO California Monterey Bay Aquarium 50% California Moonridge Zoo 50% California Oakland Zoo 50% California Orange County Zoo 50% California Sacramento Zoo NO California Safari West NO California San Diego Wild Animal Park NO California San Diego Zoo 50% California San Francisco Zoo 50% California Santa Ana Zoo 50% California Santa Barbara Zoo NO California Seaworld San Diego 50% California Sequoia Park Zoo NO California Six Flags Marine World NO California Steinhart Aquarium NO CANADA Calgary Zoo 50% Colorado Butterfly Pavilion NO Colorado Cheyenne -
Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids
Diversity of Wisconsin Rosids . oaks, birches, evening primroses . a major group of the woody plants (trees/shrubs) present at your sites The Wind Pollinated Trees • Alternate leaved tree families • Wind pollinated with ament/catkin inflorescences • Nut fruits = 1 seeded, unilocular, indehiscent (example - acorn) *Juglandaceae - walnut family Well known family containing walnuts, hickories, and pecans Only 7 genera and ca. 50 species worldwide, with only 2 genera and 4 species in Wisconsin Carya ovata Juglans cinera shagbark hickory Butternut, white walnut *Juglandaceae - walnut family Leaves pinnately compound, alternate (walnuts have smallest leaflets at tip) Leaves often aromatic from resinous peltate glands; allelopathic to other plants Carya ovata Juglans cinera shagbark hickory Butternut, white walnut *Juglandaceae - walnut family The chambered pith in center of young stems in Juglans (walnuts) separates it from un- chambered pith in Carya (hickories) Juglans regia English walnut *Juglandaceae - walnut family Trees are monoecious Wind pollinated Female flower Male inflorescence Juglans nigra Black walnut *Juglandaceae - walnut family Male flowers apetalous and arranged in pendulous (drooping) catkins or aments on last year’s woody growth Calyx small; each flower with a bract CA 3-6 CO 0 A 3-∞ G 0 Juglans cinera Butternut, white walnut *Juglandaceae - walnut family Female flowers apetalous and terminal Calyx cup-shaped and persistant; 2 stigma feathery; bracted CA (4) CO 0 A 0 G (2-3) Juglans cinera Juglans nigra Butternut, white -
Inspection Report
United States Department of Agriculture Customer: 2562 Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Inspection Date: 08-SEP-14 Animal Inspected at Last Inspection Cust No Cert No Site Site Name Inspection 2562 33-C-0001 001 PEORIA PARK DISTRICT 08-SEP-14 Count Species 000001 Cattle/cow/ox/watusi 000003 Red-necked wallaby 000002 Slender-tailed meerkat 000004 Cotton-top tamarin 000003 Mandrill *Male 000002 Grevys zebra 000001 Gerenuk 000002 Reeve's muntjac 000001 European polecat 000001 Kinkajou 000002 Black-and-rufous elephant shrew 000001 Maned wolf 000003 Black-handed spider monkey 000003 Thomsons gazelle 000001 Prehensile-tailed porcupine 000021 Common mole-rat 000003 Cape Porcupine 000002 Takin 000004 Southern three-banded armadillo 000002 Lion 000001 California sealion 000004 Eastern black and white colobus 000002 African wild ass 000005 Tiger 000004 Goat 000002 Mongoose lemur 000003 Red River Hog 000002 White rhinoceros 000002 Hoffmanns two-toed sloth 000001 Sugar glider 000002 Giraffe 000003 Parma wallaby 000022 Greater spear-nosed bat 000001 Llama 000002 Chinchilla 000002 Ring-tailed lemur 000005 European rabbit 000125 Total United States Department of Agriculture Customer: 2562 Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Inspection Date: 12-NOV-15 Animal Inspected at Last Inspection Cust No Cert No Site Site Name Inspection 2562 33-C-0001 001 PEORIA PARK DISTRICT 12-NOV-15 Count Species 000001 Northern tree shrew 000001 Cattle/cow/ox/watusi 000003 Red-necked wallaby 000005 Slender-tailed meerkat 000004 Cotton-top tamarin 000002 Mandrill -
Minnesota Zoo • 2004 Annual Report Dear Friends
Minnesota Zoo • 2004 Annual Report Dear Friends... Thank you for your support... In 2001, the Minnesota Zoo adopted a new Master Plan, intended to guide development of Fiscal Year 2004 proved to be an the Zoo for many years to come. In Fiscal Year 2004, important steps were taken toward exciting and success-filled year, both that end. Governor Tim Pawlenty championed the Zoo as part of his Minnesota quality of for the Zoo itself, and for the Boards life initiative, enthusiastically announcing his support of $34.2 million in state bonding for who work to ensure the success of the infrastructure and new projects. Unfortunately, the State legislature adjourned without Minnesota Zoo. As Chairs of the addressing many issues, including the bonding bill that would have included Zoo funding. Minnesota Zoo and Minnesota Zoo We intend to build on the support of the Governor, key legislators and important opinion Foundation Boards, we are pleased to leaders in the Minnesota community to secure funding for this long-overdue investment report a number of major milestones. during the upcoming legislative session. Perhaps the most significant The delay in securing major state funding, however, did not prevent the Zoo from achievement in the past year has been embarking on one of the Master Plan’s exciting proposals—the re-invention of the Asian the increased coordination of the two Tropics Trail into an exhibition focused on endangered "biodiversity hotspots" throughout the Boards, resulting in both a stronger Zoo and Foundation. Although Minnesota Zoo -
Therapeutics 173
THERAPEUTICS 173 THERAPEUTICS investigate the hepatoprotective effect of the plant extracts against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) NPARR 4(3), 2013-0312 Ethnobotanical survey induced hepatocyte damage in vitro and liver of malaria prophylactic remedies in Odisha, injury in vivo. These results suggested that TFA India protected mice against CCl4-induced liver injury through antioxidant stress and antiinflammatory An ethnobotanical survey was carried out effects. This finding justified the use of this plant among 20 traditional healers who were sampled in traditional medicine for the treatment of liver based on recommendations of local elders and diseases [Guo Ai, Qingchuan Liu, Wei Hua, local non-government organizations. Data were Zhengming Huang* and Dewen Wang collected through semi-structured interview. The (Department of Pharmacy, 302 Hospital of PLA, study revealed the use of 16 traditional plant Beijing 100039, PR China), Journal of species belonging to 12 families for prevention of Ethnopharmacology, 2013, 146( 3), 794-802] malaria. Andrographis paniculata, Azadirachta indica, Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, Ocimum NPARR 4(3), 2013-0314 Study on the sanctum, Piper nigrum, Zingiber officinale were mechanism of the bronchodilatory effects of the most commonly reported plants for their Cynodon dactylon Linn. and identification of malaria prophylactic use by the healers of three the active ingredient districts of Odisha. Most of the remedies were used in decoction form. Findings of this study In the traditional medicine, Cynodon provide a lead to explore traditional plants for dactylon Linn. is used in asthma, but scientific malaria preventive potential through further pre- studies to provide evidence for medicinal uses are clinical and clinical studies [Prakash B.