COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT PLAN

Mallory Capacitor Co. Superfund Site Waynesboro,

November 2018

z 55 UJ o \ T

u. s. environmental protection agency REGION IV

Approved by : yyhr-HL Date:

1116057 The S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA)

Superfund Community Involvement Progr,-\m is committed

TO PROMOTING COMMUNICATION BETWEEN CITIZENS AND THE AGENCY.

Active public involvement is crucial to the success of any public project.

EP.A'S COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT ACTIVITIES AT THE

Mallory Capacitor Co. Superfund Site

ARE DESIGNED TO

Inform the public of the nature of the environmental issues associated with the site.

Involve the public in the decision-making process that will affect them.

Involve the public in the responses under consideration to remedy these issues, and

Inform the public of the progress being made to implement the remedy. Table of C'ontents

Section Page

1.0 Overview of the Community Involvement Plan...... 4 2.0 Capsule Site Description...... 5 2.1 Site History...... 5 2.2 Site Description Location...... 5 2.3 Site Inspectionsand Cleanup .Activities...... 9 3.0 Community Background...... 11 3.1 Community Profile...... 11 3.2 Histoiy of Community Involvement...... 13 3.3 Key Community Concerns...... 13 3.4 Response to Community Concerns...... 13 3.5 Summaiy of Communication Needs...... 13 4.0 EP.A's Community Involvement Program...... 14 4.1 Tlie Plan...... 14 4.2 Time Frame Summaiy for Community Involvement .Activities...... 19

.Appendices: .A EP.A Regional Contacts...... 20 B Local OlTicials...... 21 C State Officials...... 22 D Federal Elected Officials...... 23 E Potentially Responsible PiU'ties...... 24 F Media Contacts...... 25 G Meeting Locations...... 27 H Repositoiy Locations...... 28 I Other Local Resources...... 29 J Fact Sheets...... 30

Figures: 1 Site Map...... 6 2 Site Community Map...... 7 3 Regional Map...... 8 4 State Map...... 9 5 EJ Screen Map...... 12

Mallo/y Capacitor Co. Comnmnitx Involvement Plan Page 3 November 2018 Section 1.0 Overview of the C'ommunitv Involvement Plan

Tlie EPA developed this Community Involvement Phin (CIP) to tacilitate two-way communication between the community suirounding the Malloiy Capacitor Co. Site (Site) and the EPA and to encourage community involvement in Site remediation activities. Tlie EP.A will utilize the community involvement activities outlined in this plan to infonn area residents about the Site and provide opportunities for community involvement.

Tills CIP addresses the Site's relationship to the community and the EP.A (Section 2.0). provides a description of the community (Section 3.0). presents the EP.A's community involvement program (Section 4.0). and provides a listing of resources available (.Appendices). Tlie EP.A drew upon several information sources to develop this plan, including community interviews and Site files. Tlie EP.A's Regional OtTice will oversee the implementation of the community involvement activities outlined in this Plan.

Mallo/y Capacitor Co. Comnmnitx Involvement Plan Page 4 November 2018 Section 2.0 Capsule Site Description

2.1 Site History

The Site includes the area where City Chemical Company operated a footwear production facility in the late 1940s to the 1960s and P.R. Mallory & Co., Inc. operated an electrical capacitor manufacturing facility from the late 1960s to 1984.

The Mallory Capacitor Company operated from 1969 to 1979 by Duracell, and from 1979 to 1984 by Emhart Industries to manufacture electrical capacitors on-site using Trichloroethene (TCE) and its breakdown products as part of the manufacturing process. Liquid waste generated from this process was stored in underground storage tanks on-site. Operation at the Mallory Electrical Capacitor manufacturing facility contaminated soils and groundwater with solvents and polychlorinated biphenyl compounds (PCBs). From 1976 to 1980, cleanup actions were implemented by Emhart to remove PCB-contaminated materials from process equipment within the manufacturing facility. These actions also included removing the underground storage tank adjacent to the plant and associated surrounding PCB-contaminated soil. The EPA placed the Site on the Superflind program’s National Priorities List (NPL) in 1989 because of contaminated groundwater resulting from facility operations.

The EPA, the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC), and Battery Properties International, the Site’s potentially responsible party (PRP), have investigated Site conditions and taken steps to clean up the Site. Site contamination does not currently threaten people living and working near the Site. By treating and monitoring groundwater, placing institutional controls on the Site property, and undertaking Five-Year Reviews (FYRs), the EPA, TDEC, and the Site’s PRP continue to protect people and the environment from Site contamination.

2.2 Site Description/Location

The former Mallory facility consists of an 8.6-acre vacant industrial parcel situated on the western bank of the Green River. The Site is located 0.2 miles southeast of the center of Waynesboro, in Wayne County, Tennessee, approximately 80 miles southwest of Nashville, Tennessee. The Site ad(h'ess is Belew Circle, Waynesboro, Tennessee, 38485. The only building on the facility parcel is a former warehouse that now houses the groundwater remediation treatment system. Approximately 2,050 people live within one (1) mile of the Site.

Surrounding land uses include residential and commercial properties to the north, south and west and approximately eight residences border the Site to the south on Mariva Street. The front yards of these residences come to within 20 yards of the plant’s on-site warehouse. Three residential properties border the western side of the Site upgradient from the plant. The property is unfenced; however, a solid-wood privacy fence encloses the area next to the former warehouse. The vapor phase carbon absorption units (air emissions treatment) for groundwater treatment off­ gasses sit inside the enclosed area.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 5 November 2018 Municipal water is available to the area residents and businesses; the City of Waynesboro enacted an ordinance prohibiting groundwater withdrawal in the Site vicinity. There are 54 private wells located within a one-mile radius of the Site that draw on the Fort Payne Formation Aquifer for groundwater.

Figure 1: Site Map

SisilEmeralds; >■ Wo()iiTsr1 mm i N ZJ

Jones’W?

a **•. '■ -r.'

■ F Fr.inrR^-'-r-. - :

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 6 November 2018 Figure 2: Site/Community Map

■;/ i 1 -■'V-

T\^ ' '-^ ■B-’*^.:'- • —S • 'V

___Ik *

r'--?lMl A SkSCdu; >V_» >n I a

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 7 November 2018 Figure 3: Regional Map

\/ ^ Mur Clar^ville i UnionCity^, Martin

(.■ Nashville Leb won O - --. i ' Carnden/Wa^ Q Dicksort '-- - I ( ':. i*9 Brentwcmd " r • , ' - - 'i, I ^ ■ Hurricane c 1,11° ' Sniithyilie : '^1®"' Q “miHs Franklin -□ sp ° Murfreesboro s Humboldt W ° ® £>• McMinnville Jackson Lexington wrrsvilte Columbia [412) ■ ■ ■ ° ^ .Hohenweld» © ^ Shelbyville Manchester TuHatrama V-' Wayn'fboro @ ^ S=«nn=h ® @ Lynchbu^g^^\^^ / \ / 'VI Coiirith T;.... ,p. ,. -jr-r ;■ RoringgL^.^- Athens w ' m - Huntsville A ■ 0 Springs Muede Shoals _ '• ™ ° ^ ScottsboreScottsbc^’ Forest ' “v>t / - v_ Kr- • ®yy •■■'VtX ~'’-yy ■. . RiJsaellviNe , ^ ^ . //?/// ■

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 8 November 2018 Figure 4: State Map

o WEST - St. Louis Louisville VIRGINIA Evansville o o o Lexington Mark Twain

National Forest Roanoke o

Nashville Greensboro o TENNESSEE .sheville Memphis Charlotte Chattanooga o Little Rock Runtsville o

Atlanta SOUTH Birmingham o CAROLINA MISSISSIPPI Tus..loo=a°

Map data ©2016 Google

2.3 Site Inspections and Cleanup Activities

In 1979, the PRP performed remedial measures at the Site associated with a below-grade storage room and an underground tank. The storage room, located adjacent to a boiler room, was originally constructed for coal storage when coal was used to the fuel the plant boilers. The underground tank was used for storing waste fluids from the capacitor impregnation process. From September 1979 to November 1979, the PRP filled and removed 80 drums of liquids and sludge from the below-grade storage room at the Site. Upon removal of these materials, the storage room was backfilled with sedimentary rock clay to within one foot of the ceiling and capped with a concrete slab.

From 1988 to 1989, the Site’s PRP dug up and disposed of contaminated soil and debris off-site. The PRP also installed monitoring wells on- and off-site. In 1991, the EPA issued the Site’s long­ term cleanup plan. It included installing five groundwater extraction wells; using a pump-and- treat system on-site to address contaminated groundwater; testing to determine the spread of groundwater contamination and possible effects on a nearby creek; placing institutional controls on the Site property and implementing a monitoring program to assess the effectiveness of Site cleanup activities. On-site physical cleanup was completed in 1993.

In 1993, the PRP began groundwater extraction and treatment activities. In 2001, the PRP installed six additional monitoring wells to determine the spread of groundwater contamination and monitor its cleanup.

In May 2014, in cooperation with the EPA, the City of Waynesboro Commission adopted the Waynesboro Groundwater Ordinance limiting groundwater withdrawal in designated areas around the Site.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 9 November 2018 The EPA completed the Site’s fifth FYR in July 2018. It found that the cleanup continues to protect people and the environment in the short term. For Site remedies to be protective over the long term, institutional controls have been implemented to restrict groundwater use at affected off-site areas.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 10 November 2018 Section 3.0 C'ommunitj Background

3.1 C'ommunit\ Profile

Tlie Site is located in Waynesboro. Tennessee, the county seat of Wayne County. The city has a total iu*ea of 2.5 square miles, all of it hind. The city is concentrated around the junction of State Road 13 and IfS. Route 64. 104 miles south of Nashville, and 135 miles east of Memphis. State Road 99. which intersects IfS. 64 in eastern Waynesboro, connects the city Hohemvald. Tennessee, to the northeast. Tlie Natchez Trace Parkway crosses IfS. 64 a few miles east of Waynesboro.

Waynesboro lies along the biinks of the Green River, which slices a nairow valley oriented north- to-south en route to its mouth along the Buftalo River to the north. Huiricane Creek, which approaches from the southeast, empties into the Green River just north of the city. Much of the forest northwest of Waynesboro is piu1 of the Eagle Creek Wildlife Management .Aj*ea.

Tlie City of Waynesboro's public schools are served by the Wayne County School System. Collinwood ElementiU'y School. Collinwood Middle. Collinwood High School. Waynesboro Elemental^ School. Waynesboro Middle School, and Wayne County High School iu*e the public schools that serve the area. In addition. Wayne County Technology Center. Columbia State Community College. Bethel College, and Erank Hughes School iu*e located in the county.

Tlie closest airport to Waynesboro is Northwest . Regional .Aiiport located in Muscle Shoals. .Alabama. 47 miles south of the city of Waynesboro.

\\ aynesboro, TN Deinograpliics and mforination:

Population: 2.420

Waynesboro median age: 42.1 years

Tennessee median age: 38.6 years

W aynesboro estmiated median household mcoine m 2016: S31.664

W aynesboro estmiated per capita mcoine in 2016: S21.009

Race/Ethnic Backgromid:

White: 95.7**o | Black: 1.6**o | .Asian: 0.04**o | Hispanic: 1.2**o | Two or more races: 0.3**o |

Education:

High school graduate or higher: 43.6®o

Bachelor's degree or higher: 9.5®o

Graduate degree or higher: 8.13®o

Malloiy Capacitor Co. Community Im'oh'ement Plan Page 11 November 2()18 EJSCREEN Report (Version 2018) 1 mile Ring Centered at 35.317637,-87.758615 TENNESSEE, EPA Region 4 Approximate Population: 2,050 Input Area (sq. miles): 3.14 Mallory Capacitor Co.

Figure 5: EJ Screen Map

20 201t Buffer Alta ^ 1 » iU 06 iKtn 9B0C• s'l • n> I sotir ■ BiparfiAd

EPA State Percentile in Percentile in USA Percentile in Selected Variables Value Region Average State EPA Region Average USA Average Demographic Indicators Demographic Index 31% 32% 60 38% 44 36% 50 Minority Population 6% 25% 28 37% 12 38% 14 Low Income Population 55% 39% 78 39% 77 34% 81 Linguistically Isolated 1% 2% 68 3% 54 5% 47 Population Population with Less Than 16% 15% 60 14% 62 13% 68 High School Education Population under Age 5 7% 6% 62 6% 61 6% 59 Population over Age 64 23% 15% 87 15% 84 14% 86

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 12 November 2018 3.2 History of Community Involvement

Public availability sessions were hosted by the EPA on September 29, 1988, September 30, 1988, and December 5, 1988, to inform citizens of the Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (RI/FS) at the Site. The meetings were held at the Waynesboro City Hall Courtroom. Fact sheets regarding the proposed Site cleanup plan were distributed to citizens in 1991 and fact sheets were distributed in June 1993 informing citizens of the start of the remedial action.

As part of the fifth FYR, community interviews were conducted in March 2018.

3.3 Key Community Concerns

As incidents of contamination and sources of environmental pollution were traced to the Mallory plant, concerns grew among local plant neighbors as well as among county residents, some of whom live as far as 25 miles from the Site. Their concerns, which were noted throughout the interviews, included degraded surface water and groundwater quality, public health, fish kills, and on-site and off-site waste disposal practices.

3.4 Response to Community Concerns

Over the last twenty years, community concerns have been adchessed while investigating the effects of the cleanup remedy chosen for this site. To continue to be effective, the community involvement program was designed to meet the community’s need to know, give information in a timely manner, and accommodate the community’s interests and its willingness to participate in the decision­ making processes.

3.5 Summary of Communication Needs

During the 2018 FYR process, the EPA conducted interviews to document any perceived problems or successes with the remedy as implemented to date. Most residents were unconcerned with work going on at the Site. Only two residents were familiar with the cleanup effort and had participated in prior discussions regarding redevelopment ideas. There were no outlying issues or problems raised by the residents concerning the Site. The public will continue to be informed of any updates at the Site via mailed flyers or by notices in local media including radio, television, and the area’s newspaper, Wayne County News.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 13 November 2018 Section 4.0 EPA’s C'ommunitj Involvement Program

Tlie overall goal of the EPA's community involvement program is to promote two-way communication between citizens and the EPA and to provide opportunities for meaningful iind active involvement by the community in the cleanup process. Tlie EPA will implement the community involvement activities described below. Tlie following plan is based on the results of the community interviews described earlier. The plan addresses each issue that was identified as important to the community.

4.1 The Plan

Issue 1: Keeping the public infonned and up to date.

Acti\ity lA: Designate an EPA Conuiiuiiity In\ohenient Coordinator (CIC).

• Objective: To provide a primaiy liaison between the community iind the EP.A. iind to ensure prompt, accurate, and consistent responses and information dissemination about the Site. In those instances, where the EP.A's CIC may be unable to provide adequate infonnation (such as on technical issues), inquiries will be directed to the appropriate EP.A contact.

• Method: The EP.A has designated iin EP.A CIC to handle Site inquiries and serve as a point of contact for community members. Tlie CIC was appointed by the Region 4 Superfund Division. .Abena .Ajamiku is the EP.A CIC assigned to the Site. She works closely with Loften Can*, the EP.A's Remedial Project Miinager (RPM) for the Site.

• Timing: Tlie cuirent CIC has been designated to provide community support.

.\cti\ity IB: Prepare and distribute Site fact sheets and tecluiical suininaries.

• Objective: To provide citizens with cuirent. accurate, easy-to-read, easy-to-understand infonnation about the Site.

• Method: Pact sheets are mailed to all parties on the Site mailing list. In addition, copies are available at the inlbnnation repositoiy (see .Appendix H) iind other locations as identified by the community.

• Timing: Tlie EP.A has and will continue to prepare iind distribute tact sheets to inlbnn the communitv on an as needed basis.

Mallo/y Capacitor Co. Comnmnitx Involvement Plan Page 14 September 2()18 Acti\ ity 1C: Pro\ icle a toll-free ‘‘800 number'’' for the coniniuiiity to contact the EPA.

• Objective: To enable citizens to obtain the latest information available whenever they want, rather thiin having to wait for a meeting or a tact sheet, and without incuiring any cost.

• Method: The EPA has activated the 800 number iind publishes the number periodically in the local papers iind all tact sheets.

• Timing: Tlie toll-free number is cuirently operational (1-877-718-3752).

.\cti\ity ID: Mamtain a inailmg list for the Site.

• Objective: To facilitate the distribution of site-specific infonnation to eveiy one who needs or wants to be kept intbnned about the Site.

• Method: The EP.A has created a mailing list that includes all residences adjacent to the Site, in known or suspected paths of migration, or those otherwise atTected by the Site. Tlie EP.A will also solicit interested parties via tact sheets, newspaper articles, public meetings, public availabilities, etc.

• Timing: Tlie EP.A has developed the Site mailing list iind reviews and or revises the list periodically to keep it cuirent.

.\cti\ity IE: Mamtam Inforniation Repositon.

• Objective: To provide a convenient location for residents to review and copy otTicial documents iind other pertinent infonnation about the Site and EP.A activities.

• Method: The repositoiy is a reference collection of Site infonnation containing the .Administrative Record file, other site-specific inlbiniation. the CTP. infonnation about the Technical .Assistance Grant program, resource infonnation and the general Superfund process. Tlie repository is accessible to the physically challenged, has copier facilities, and is available to residents during noniial business hours and at least some evening and or weekend hours.

• Timing: Tlie EP.A established the Infonnation Repositoiy at the Wayne County Public Libraiy. 525 IfS. 64. Waynesboro. TN 38485. The EP.A will continue to provide additional documents as thev become available.

Mallo/y Capacitor Co. Comnmnitx Involvement Plan Page 15 September 2()18 Activity IF: Provide Site information on the Internet.

• Objective: To provide key resources for searching and listing both general and specific information about hazardous waste issues.

• Method: A Site Status Summary for this Site and information about the EPA can be found at https://www.epa.gov/superfund/Mallorv-Capacitor ■ EPA Headquarters: http://www.epa.gov ■ EPA Region 4: https://www.epa.gov/aboutepa/about-epa-region-4-southeast ■ EPA Region 4: 61 Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta, GA 30303

• Timing: Site status summaries are periodically updated.

Activity IG: Provide Technical Assistance Grant (TAG) information.

• Objective: To provide resources for community groups to hire technical advisors to assist them in interpreting technical information about the Site.

• Method: The EPA will provide information about the TAG to affected communities. The EPA will provide qualified group(s) TAG applications and assistance in completing the application.

• Timing: The EPA will provide options for technical assistance resources throughout the Superfund process.

Activity IH: Maintain the Administrative Record.

• Objective: To provide residents with a paper trail of all documents, resources, etc. used by the RPM and Site Team to make decisions about the Site and its cleanup.

• Method: The EPA has provided two sets of the Administrative Record for the Site: one in the EPA Region 4 offices located at 61 Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta, GA 30303, and one located in the local Information Repository near the Site.

• Timing: The Administrative Record is opened as soon as Site investigation begins and remains open until the last Record of Decision (ROD) is signed.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 16 November 2018 Issue 2: Pro\ ide adequate and nieanuigful oppoi*tuiiities for coniinuiiity ui\oh eiiieiit.

Acti\ity 2A: Hold public ineetuigs.

• Objective: To update the community on Site developments and address community questions, concerns, ideas, and comments.

• Method: Refer to Appendix G for suggested meeting locations. Tlie EP.A will continue to schedule, prepiu'e for. and attend all announced meetings. Tlie EP.A will provide at least two weeks prior notice of the scheduled meeting. Tlie RPM. CIC. and other appropriate EPA statT will attend.

• Timing: Tlie EP.A holds public meetings as appropriate.

.\cti\ ity 2B: Encourage forination of a Coniinuiiity .\d\ison Group (C.\G).

• Objective: To assist citizens with a meaningful way to become actively involved in the Site cleanup process, and to provide the Site Team with a viable means of learning citizen concerns and attitudes.

• Method: Tlie EP.A may provide infonnation about the fonnation of a C.AG. If formed, the EP.A may provide administrative support but will not be iin active member.

• Timing: Tlie EP.A will respond to any requests for assistance to fonn a C.AG. if Stakeholder interests show support. Infonnation will be provided as needed.

.\cti\ ity 2C: Make mforinal \ isits to the coniinuiiity.

• Objective: To help keep community members infonned about the Site, while providing the EP.A with feedback about Site activities and the community's opinions.

• Method: The EP.A has established a presence in the community through informal, often unscheduled visits to talk spontaneously with local residents.

• Timing: Tliroughout the entire cleiinup process.

.\cti\ ity 2D: Solicit coininents during a Public Coininent Period.

• Objective: To give community members an opportunity to review and comment on viu'ious EP.A documents. Tins provides the citizens with meaningful involvement in the process and also provides the Site Temn with valuable inlbnnation for use in making decisions.

• Method: The EP.A will announce each comment period separately. .Announcements will appear in local newspapers and EP.A tact sheets: they will include piu'ticulars on duration, how to make comments, where to submit comments, etc. The EP.A may solicit comments

Malloiy Capacitor Co. Community Im'oh'ement Plan Pasel7 September 2()18 on the following infonnation draft documents: draft CIP. draft summan of test results (not individual tests) and initial inteipretation. preliminan findings on the RI iind a list of possible remedies likely to be considered, preliminaiy findings of the FS iind a brief summiUT of the leading contender for the proposed remedy, and prelimimuy plans for implementation and construction.

• Timing: Comment periods will be announced as appropriate.

.\cti\ity 2E: Prepare and issue a Respoiisi\ eiiess Suiiiiiian.

• Objective: To summarize comments received during comment periods, to document how the EP.A has considered those comments during the decision-making process, and to provide responses to major comments.

• Method: The EP.A will prepare a Responsiveness Summaiy as a section of the ROD. Tlie Responsiveness Summiuy will include four sections: 1. Overview: 2. Background on Community Involvement: 3. Summaiy of comments received iind EP.A responses: 4. Remedial Design Remedial .Action concerns. .All infonnation. both teclmical and nontechnical, will be conveyed in a manner that is easily understood.

• Timing: Tlie EP.A issues the Responsiveness Sumniiii'y as pail of the ROD.

.Acti\ ity 2F: Re\ ise the Coiiuiiuiiity Iii\ oh eiiieiit Plan (CIP).

• Objective: To identify iind address community needs, issues, or concerns regarding the Site or the cleanup remedy that are not cuiTently addressed in this CIP.

• Method: The Revised CIP will update the infonnation presented in the previous version of the CIP.

• Timing: Tlie EP.A revises the CIP as community concern wiUTants or at least even three vears until the Site is closed out.

Mallo/y Capacitor Co. Comnmnitx Involvement Plan Page 18 November 2018 4.2 Time Frame Summary for Community Involvement Activities

ACTIVITY TIME FRAME

Designate an EPA Community Involvement Designated; Abena Ajanaku Coordinator (CIC) Prepare and distribute Site fact sheets and As needed technical summaries Provide a toll-free “800 number” for the Currently in operation community to contact the EPA Maintain a mailing list for the Site Ongoing

Maintain Information Repository Update as needed

Provide Site information on the Internet Currently available; update as needed Provide Technical Assistance Grant (TAG) Ongoing information Maintain the Administrative Record Update as needed

Hold public meetings As needed Encourage formation of a Community Advisory Ongoing Group (CAG) Make informal visits to the community As needed Solicit comments during a Public Comment As needed and required Period Prepare and issue a Responsiveness Summary Following public comment periods

Revise the Community Involvement Plan (CIP) As needed, at least every 3 years

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 19 September 2018 Appendix A EPA Regional Contacts

Loften Carr Abena Ajanaku Remedial Project Manager Community Involvement Coordinator U.S. EPA, Region 4 U.S. EPA, Region 4 61 Forsyth Street SW 61 Forsyth Street SW Atlanta, GA 30303 Atlanta, GA 30303 (404) 562- 8804 (404) 562-8834 [email protected] [email protected]

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 20 September 2018 Appendix B Local Officials

Mayor Jeff Howell Chris Bevis 122 Publie SquM'e East 122 Public SquM'e East Waynesboro, TN 38485 Waynesboro, TN 38485 (931)722-5458 (931)722-5458 https://www.citvofwavnesboro.org https://www.citvofwavnesboro.org

Brant Sanders — Vice Mayor City Manager 122 Public SquM'e East John Hickman Waynesboro, TN 38485 122 Public Squ^e East (931)722-5458 Waynesboro, TN 38485 https://www.citvofwavnesboro.org (931)722-5458 [email protected] City Council Members

Charlie Mosley 122 Public SquM'e East Waynesboro, TN 38485 (931)722-5458 https://www.citvofwavnesboro.org

Jeff Davis 122 Public SquM'e East Waynesboro, TN 38485 (931)722-5458 https://www.citvofwavnesboro.org

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 21 November 2018 Appendix C State Officials

State Governor Bill Haslam State Capitol, 1st Floor State Senate 600 Charlotte Avenue District 28 Nashville, TN 37243 Dr. Joey Hensley (615) 741-2001 855 Summertown Hwy. [email protected] Hohenwald, TN 38462 (615)741-3100 Lieutenant Governor [email protected] Randy McNally 700 Cordell Hull Building 425 5* Avenue North Nashville, TN 37243 (615)741-6806 [email protected]

State House of Representatives District 71 David Byrd PO Box 1138 302 Michael Drive Waynesboro, TN 38485 (615)741-2190 rep .david.b [email protected]. gov

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 22 November 2018 Appendix D Federal Elected Officials

U.S. Senate U.S. House of Representatives Bob Corker Marsha Blackburn Washington D.C. Office 2266 Rayburn House Office Building United States Senate Washington, DC 20515 425 Dirksen Senate Office Building (202) 225-2811 Washington, DC 20510 https://blackbum.house.gov/contactform/ (202) 224-3344 WWW.corker.senate.gov/publi c/index.cfm/e Clarksville Office mailme 128 North 2nd Street Suite 104 Nashville Office Clarksville, TN 37040 3322 West End Avenue, Suite 610 (931)503-0391 Nashville, TN 37203 (615) 279-8125

Lamar Alexander Washington D.C. Office 455 Dirksen Senate Office Building Washington, DC 20510 (202) 224-4944 www.alexander.senate.gov/public/index.cfm ?p=Email

Nashville Office 3322 West End Avenue, #120 Nashville, TN 37203 (615) 736-5129

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 23 November 2018 Appendix E Potentially Responsible Parties

Emhart Industries 701 East Joppa Road Baltimore, MD 21286 (410)716-3900 http://www.emhart.eu/eu-en/about-emhart/contact/index.php

Duracell International, Inc. 14 Research Drive Berkshire Corporate Park Bethel, CT 06801 https://www.duracell.com/en-us

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 24 November 2018 Appendix F Media Contacts

Television Stations;

WHBQ (FOX - 13) 485 South Highland Memphis, TN 38111 (901)320-1313 http s://ww w ■ fox 13 memphis. com/

WKNO (PBS - 10) PO Box 241880 Memphis, TN 38124 (901)458-2521 http://www.wkno.org/

WLMT (UPN - 30) 2701 Union Avenue Ext. Memphis, TN 38112 (901)323-2430 http://www.localmemphis.com/

WMC (NBC - 05) 1960 Union Avenue Memphis, TN 38104 (901) 726-0555 http ://www.wmcactionnews5 .com/

WPTY (ABC - 24) 2701 Union Avenue Ext. Memphis, TN 38112 (901) 323-2430 http://www.localmemphis.com/

WREG (CBS-03) 803 Channel 3 Drive Memphis, TN 38103 (901)577-0100 http://wre g. com/

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 25 November 2018 Radio Stations;

W210BE 89.9 FM: Religious American Family Radio PO Box 3206 Tupelo, MS 38803 (662) 844-8888 https://afr.net/contact-us/

WWON 100.7 FM: Oldies 100 Public Square South Waynesboro, TN 38485 (931)722 9393 https://www.bigoldiesradio.com/

WWON 930 AM: Oldies 100 Public Square South Waynesboro, TN 38485 (931)722 9393 https://www.bigoldiesradio.com/

Newspapers;

Wayne County News 119 East Hollis Street Waynesboro, TN 38485 (931)722-5429 [email protected] wavnecountynews.net

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 26 November 2018 Appendix G Meeting Locations

Wayne County Public Library 525 U.S. 64 Waynesboro, TN 38485 (931) 722-5537 https://www.sites.google.com/site/wavnecountvpubliclibrarv/

Wayne County Courthouse 100 Court Circle, #300 Waynesboro, TN 38485 (931) 722-3653 http ://www.wavnecountvtn.org/

Wayne County High School 707 South Main Street Waynesboro, TN 38485 (931)722-3238 http://wavnecountv.tn.schoolinsites.com/

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 27 November 2018 Appendix H Repository Location

Local Repository: (931)722-5537

Wayne County Public Library 525 U.S. 64 Waynesboro, TN 38485 https://www.sites.google.com/site/wavnecountvpubliclibrarv/

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 28 November 2018 Appendix I Other Local Resources

Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC) Columbia Environmental Field Office 1421 Hampshire Pike Columbia, TN 38401 (931) 380-3371 https://www.tn.gov/environment/contacts/about-field-offices/field-offices/columbia.html

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 29 November 2018 Appendix J Fact Sheets

A \ (j UNITED STATES ENVrRONMeNTAL PROTECTION AG^NCV ■ic mj RE«ION 4V S4> eOg«?TLA«IS STRCET ATtpAMTA. 6ICR4IA

FACT SMKRT .'4AiL

Public AvallabLllty See^oji A Public Av&Ll-abl 1 LCy Session vlll he held In Veyne^boro, Tenueasee In response to health relAted acpt/issad Si EPA official uiLl he avalleble to address quvations regarding the stetiis of the Remedial I nves tiger i on / Feasibility Study (81/FS) tentatively acheduli^H po hn^ln in January i9&9.

The Public Availability Session vill be held qt) Rondsy, December 3th (12:0D pm - 2i00 po and 6iOQ pm ' fl:DD pv> The session

Hackgrognd

The Agency fot TOxlO SubBtancee and Jllseaee Rcgiatcy ^ATSDR) le part of the U ATSDR'a role In the Superfund Remedial Proceas is CO evj^liiAte date and inEoematian oa the release, of hatardoas subaCaccea Into Che enrlranmenc la order to: asseae any current or future impact on public healthy develop advlsoriea ot other KCdlch recOmDendaCloDS, and identify studies nr actions neeiled CO evaluate end mitigate or prevent human health effects.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 30 November 2018 Further Information Furtheir*'information on the Mallory Capacitor Company Site is available at the information Repository located at the Wayne County Public Library. Questions regarding activities at the site may be directed to: Derek Matory^ Remedial Project Manager United States Environmental Protection Agency 345 Courtland Street, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30365 • (404) 347-7791 Walton Jones, Community Relations Coordinator United States Environmental Protection Agency 345 Courtland Street, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30365 (404) 347-3004

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 31 November 2018 $ Unitc(l Suui NuntiSuptlfund Jtnndi Iinviroftaien^aLPMCBBliMi Kt|ian4 345 Cmirtfana ^1. NE AtlBilA.O& :hB65

U.S. EPA Issues A Proposed Plan For, UJ Ground-Water Cleanup At The Mallory Capacitor Co. Superfund Site Hi jiraeml This Fsci HW pTWiiS

> An avAw|l r«vlaw oi lha aita.

• The reaultaof the remadial •nvaslipaiior.

■ Th« po«9jbf« ha«lth fisKs paaad by

• A aummary ol Ihe Feasibility ’ Study. VV\ • A surrxrian'M alterAalivss. iJMPfc iwJS

' fnlDrnuiliQn oti US. EPA^ rBcommended alternat'VB. Infflr*»:ien hoyf tho I eublbea(tp«rtlclp«Mifl1h« I Uriel sawetiM af the iraar- meni aliarnahre.

' Plaoas lo gal mara interma- lian.

• Upcoming adruilias in 1ha larr.adlEilWk and &up«r1u Public Meeting Introduction Milliocy Thd United Stales Environmental ducted ID delermine the nature and ex­ CApaotoT Protection Agency (U.S, EPA) recwiily tent of giound-water conlaminaiionalthe rci. comfslelecl e comprehensive study el Maltory Capacitor Co. Supedurvd Site. SuisrPuixl' “teC treatment alternatives for ground-water The Rt also evaluated me risks fhe Sile She comaminailon found at the Mallory Ca- may present to human health and the packer Cc. Superfund Site {the site} In envlronrranl. The ssoond part of the Waynafbore, Tennessee. Ttke study was study, the Faaslbllhy Study {FS>, conducted in two parts and Is a pan of evaluated afternativee for protecting hu­ the federal Supeifund program whiclt man heaSh and the environment based EPA pnavidesfortlie ilvestig^kjoarid Cleanup on probiemo that were identified during of hazardous substances «( Biles Ihe Rl. This fact sheet outlines the major throughout the unaod Ststee- findings of ihe Rl and euminartzes the June^7,19di lamadial altarnathrsa evaljaietr during Tltna: 7p.in, The fimt part of the sfudy- ihe Re­ the PS. Wards appearing inboidlype are Location: Wgryna County Courttioine, medial investlBBtlon (Ri|, was oon- def lived in Ihe gioeaery {See Exhibil 4]. Waynesbon, TN

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 32 November 2018 U.S. ERA'S preferred method, known as a Proposed areas of the S^e. Significant concentrations of ^cific Plan for addressing the ground-water contamination volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and PCBs were problems located at the Mallory Capacitor Co. Superfund also identified in the ground water. The VOCs identified Site, is presented in this document. Also included is were TCE and 1,2-DCE. information on how interested members of the community can participate in U.S. ERA’S remedy selection process Pursuanttothel987proposedindusionofthe Mallory by submitting comments on the Rl and FS Reports and Capacitor Co. Superfund Site on the National Priorities the Proposed Plan. Section 117(a} of the Comprehen­ List (NPL), Duracell signed an Administrative Order on sive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Consent (Consent Order) to conduct the Rl and FS at the Liability Act (commonly refened to as CERCLA or the Site under U.S. EPA's supervision. “Superfund Law”) requires that U.S. ERA publish its Proposed Plan for addressing contamination problems at As a result of the findings of the 1984 to 1988 Superfund sites and provide the public with an oppoiUtnity investigative programs, additional remedial actions were to comment on the proposed course of action. urxJertaken in accordance with the terms of the Consent Orderand were implemented at the Site during 1988 and 1989. The remedial actions included the disposition of all BACKGROUND INFORMATION equipment and slod(, the removal of the plant (exclusive of the WarefK>use) and ail ancillary buildings, and removal of all soils significantly contaminated with PCBs from the The Mallory Capacitor Co. Superfund Site is a former Site. Sanpling of surfaces within the Warehouse con­ electrical capacitor manufacturing plant located on Betew firmed that the Warehouse had not been significantly Circle Drive in Waynesboro. Tennessee. The Site, bor­ impaled by past operations at the Site. dered on the east by the Green River, approximately 8.6 acres in size, is in a residential / commercial / industrial / The 1988/1989 remedial actions resulted in the dis­ business area In the eastern section of the city. Tbe Cold posal of approximately 18,700 tons of soil and concrete Water Creek passes the northwest comer of the Site and meets the Green River approximately seven hundred feel contaminated with PCBs, 410 tons of equipment con­ taminated with PCBs. 330 cubic yards of r>on-hazardous north of the Site. Houses are located to the north of the equipment and 3.540 cubic yards of non-hazardous Site along Belew Circle Drive, to the west of the Site along Hassell Street, and to the south of the Site along Mariva building concrete and debris at the Chemical Waste Street. Management facility in Emetle, Alabama. In addition, the excavatron and removal of contaminated soils resulted in the removal of most of the sanitary and storm sewer TTie Site was originally developed in the late 1940’S systems on-Site. Regradir»g of the Site allowed elimina­ as a manufacturing facility for the footwear industry. In tion of all point source discharges of storm water runoff to 1968, the Site was acquired by P.R. Mallory & Co., Inc. the Green River. (Mallory), a subsidiary of Duracell International, Inc. (Duracell's) corporate predecessors. In 1969, Mallory (Duracell) commenced the manufacture of eleclrical ca­ pacitors at the facility, in 1979, Emhart Industries, Inc. THE REMEDIAL INVESTIGATION (Emhart) purchased the Site and its operations. On July 27.1984, Emhart ceased manufacturing operations at the The Rl at the Mallory Capacitor Superfund Site was Site. Ownership of the Site was transferred to Duracell in conducted from early 1966 to late 1990. Activities per­ 1988. During periods within the time frame of 1969 to formed can be grouped into the following categories: 1978. polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were used as planning and preparation, field activities (including sam­ the dielectric fluid in the electrical capacitors manufac­ pling), laboratory analyses, data validation, evaluation tured at the Site. Trichloroethene (TCE) was used in the and analysis, and report preparation. Specific objectives maraifacturing process as a degreaser. of the Rl were:

During the period of 1976 to 1980. remedial actions j) To characterize afl wastes remaining at the Site after were implemented at the Site to remove materials con­ the 1986/1989 remedial actions: taminated with PCBs from process equipment within the plant, to remove an underground tank located adjacent to ii) On the basis of the waste characterization, to define the plant which was used for storage of waste liquids from the set of Site-specific contaminants attributable to the manufacturing process and to remove soils contami­ the Site; nated with PCBs adjacent to the underground storage tank. From 1984 to 1988, investigative programs con­ iii) To define the areal and vertical extent of soil contami­ ducted at the Site Identified significant concentrations of nation in the grass areas west of the Plant, in the PCBs in porttons of plant structure, on some of the grass area south of the security fence south of the process equipment within the plant and in soils in some Plartt, on private properties in the vicinity of the Site arxJ in overburden soils beneath the Plant;

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 33 November 2018 iv) To evaluate contamination, attributable to past ac­ b) On properties adjacent to the Site; tivities at the Site, if any. Inthe Qreen Riversediments; iv) SurfacewatersampleswerecollectedfromtheGreen v) To confirm the alignment of the Site and the City of River; and Waynesboro sanitary sewer systems and to delin­ eate the extent of sediment contamination, if any. V) Air samples were collected from locations situated attributable to past activities at the Site in both the ^)Out the perimeter of the Site. storm sewer and sanitary sewer systems on-She and in the City of Waynesboro sanitary sewer system KEY nNDINGS OF THE REMEDIAL downflow of the Site; INVESTIGATION vi) To define the ground-water flow regime beneath the Site and its relationship to the Green River; Soli

To define the extent of ground-water contamination The 1988/1989 soil remedial actions referred to in the attributable to the Site; *Background* section of this report were found to be successful in removing soil contamination. viii) To confirm the extent of contamination, if any, attributable to the SKe in the surface water of the Sampling and analysis confirmed the following; Green Riveror in ambient air at or adjacent to the Site; and I) On-Site background soils (southern and western por­ tions of the Site) did not contain detectable concentra­ lx) To collect sufficient data to complete an accurate Site tions of PCBs, TCE, or 1,2-DCE; map including the location of ail services and build­ ings, the location of all drainage ditches and swales ii) Surface and subsurface soils on-Site, including ditch and elevation data to show the topography of the Site. and swale soils and sanitary sewer bedding material soils, had been remediated to the cleanup criterion The following field sampling activities were under­ for soils of 10 mg/kg for PCBs. Residual concentra­ taken as part of accomplishing these ^jecltves: tions of PCBs in soils at the Site were as follows:

I) Soil samples were collected from: a) Average concentration in surfidal soils of 1.60 mg/kg; and a) The grass areas east, south and west of the Plant; b) Average concentration in subsurf^ soils of 4.3 mg/kg. bj Private properties adjacent to the Site; 1,2-DCE and TCE were not identified to be contaminants c) Beneath the on-Site drainage ditches and of concern in any of the soils at the Site. swales; Hi) Of the 21 pr^rtles adjacent to the Site boundary, d) Beneath the former Plant; and the distribution of PCBs was determined to be as follows: e) Beneath the sanitary sewer pipe invert on- Site. a) l4propertiesdidnotconiaindetectableconcen- trations; Q Sediment sarr^les were collected from: b) The remaining seven properties contained a) The Green River upstream, downstream, and PCBs in concentrations that were within EPA’s adjacent to the Site; acceptable risk range for a residential scen­ ario; aiKi b) The on-Site sanitary and storm sewers; and 1,2-DCE and TCE were not detected in any of the off- c) The City of Waynesboro sanitary sewer in the Site soil sarrples. vicinity of the Site. Sediments Hi) Two roundsofground-watersampleswerecollected from monitoring wells located: Sampling confirmed that sediments within the sewer systems on-Site and in the vicinity of the Site and of the a) On-Site; Green River upstream, adjacent to and downstream of

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 34 November 2018 the Srie did not contain significant concentration of PCBs, ri^ assessment exarruned whether exislirrg or future 1,2'OCE, or TCE. Therefore, it was concluded that sedi­ contact with contaminants poses a public health or envi­ ments had not been significantly inpacted by past Site ronmental ri^. The risk assessment determines an upper operations. bound estimate of risk assuming no further action is taken to clean up the Site. Surface Water EPA has classified PCBs and TCE as probable hu­ Sampling confirmed that surface waters within the man carcinogens based on animal studies. l ,2-OCE has Green Riverupstream, adjacent to and downstream from been shown to cause abnormal blood chemistry of labo­ the Site and from the spring on private properly located ratory animals and is therefore considered to be a sys­ west of the Site, did rot contain detectable concentrations temic toxicant. of PCBs. 1,2-DCE, or TCE. Therefore, it was concluded that surface waters were not being inpacted t^ the Site. To be considered acceptable and witNn EPA's target risk range, the additional risk of cancer from these chemicals to an exposed ir>drwlual must be no greater than 1 in 10,000 and preferably no greater than 1 in Samples collected did not reveal PCBs, 1,2-DCE, or 1,000,000. For systemic toxicants, the hazard is deemed TCE. Therefore, it was concluded that air was not being unacceptable if the estimated exposure level exceeds impacted by the Site. . that level which has been determined to not cause any adverse effects in humans. The hazard is unacceptable Ground Watflf based on residential use of ground water north of the Site.

Samples confirmed that impact to ground water had Future exposure to PCBs, TCE, and 1,2-OCE was occurred for PCBs, 1,2-DCE. aixf TCE in the shallow considered for ground water in the areas north and east bedrock (20 to 40 feet below surface grade)and the deep of the Site. In both areas, the existing concentrations will bedrock (60 to 90 feel below surface grade) both on-Srte exceed EPA’s target risk levels if wells were installed for and off-Site. Monitoring wells in the deeper bedrock residential use. At this time, no private wells exist within aquifer (95 to 120 feet below surface grade) at locations the area of ground-water contamination. Three springs selected to show the most probable areas of contamina­ within the area of influence have been tested. All were tion in this aquifer showed no contamination. found to be clean of Site-related contaminartts.

Summary The surface waters of the Green River were evalu­ ated for potential risk from chemical exposure due to fish Based on the findings of the Ri, the contaminants of consumption and wading. The risk from these pathways concern at the Site were identified to be PCBs, 1,2-DCE, is within EPA's target range for acceptable risk. and TCE. Sampling in ail media confirmed that ground water was the only media impacted at the Site, besides A recreatlonaf exposure scenario was evaluated for soil, which had been previously remediated to EPA’s on-Site soils. The additional lifetime risk of cancer was acceptable levels. well within EPA's acceptable range. All residential soil samples were evaluated for additional lifetime risk of The route of concern for contaminant movement is cancer and were also found to be within EPA's acceptable ground water. Ground water was found to be moving in range of risk. the northeasterly direction. However, all homes adjacent to and in the area of inf luertce of the Site were found to be Dermal exposure to PCBs from surfaces in the on municipal water. warehouse was evaluated and found to be minimal. Therefore, this potential exposure pathway would not All Other information on the sampling and analysis represent any significant health risk. program and results can be found in the RI Report on file in the Mallory CapacHor Co. Superfund Site Information In summary, the only risk found to be unacceptable Repository in the Wayne County Library. was that of ground-water consumption, bathing, and showeringfroma hypothetical well in areas norlhand east of the Site. This scenario is the basis lor remedial action RISK ASSESSMENT at the Site.

Tbe final phase of the RI was an assessment of For more details on the human exposure calculations potential risks to public health and the environment. in the Risk Assessment, please see Appendix I of the RI Earlier phases of the study determined which contarr^ Report on file in the Mallory Capacitor Co. Superfund Site nants are present, the levels at which they are present, Information Repository in the Wayne County Library. and where they are located. Using this information, the

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 35 November 2018 THE FEASIBILITY STUDY: DEVELOPING AND EVALUATING REMEDIAL (CLEANUP) ALTERNATIVES

Based 0 n the resu Its of the RI. a Feasibility Study (FS) REMEDIAL ALTERNATIVE 2A was conducted to Identify, develop and evaluate appropri­ ate remedial alternatives for minimizing risks to public * Install Six Ground-Water Extraction Wells health and the environment caused by the contaminated groundwater-plume. Ten remedial (cleanup) alternatives * Install an On-Site UV Chemical Oxidation Ground- were develop^ in the FS. Each alternative was screened Water Treatment Facility for effectiveness, implementabiiity and cost. Based on this screening process, alternatives which did not meet * Treat Ground Water to Remove TCE and 1,2-DCE these remedial objectives were eliminated from Kirlher analysis and consideratjon. Alternatives la and lb were * Discharge Treated Ground Water to City Water eliminated because they did not permanently limit expo­ Treatment Plant or Surface Waters Near the Site sure to contaminated materials or reduce the release of contaminants. Details on each remedial alternative are This aitemative consists of extraction of the contami­ presented below. nated ground water at an estimated rale of six gallons per minute from five locations on-Site and one off-Site that exhibit the h^hest concentrations of Site-related con­ REMEDIAL ALTgRNATtVg lA taminants. The extraction wells would prevent further migration of contaminants. Extracted ground waterwould * No Action be pumped to the on-Site UV Chemical Oxidation facility for treatment. Site-related contaminants not within the Tbe National Contingency Plan (NCP) requires the zones of influence of the six extraction wells would not development of a no action alternative as a basis for receive treatment, but would not pose ackJitional risks to comparison of alternatives. Therefore, remedial Alterna­ public health or the environment in excess of the range tive la, consists of implementing no remedial action at the deemed acceptable by EPA. Stte, indudingnorestiictiononfuture installation of ground- water extraction wells and no further monitoring of the This aitemative is estimated to remove approxi­ contaminated ground water both beneath and hydrauli­ mately 96% of the TCE and 1,2-DCE in 20 years. The cally downgradient from the Site. Because no further estimated cost of this aitemative is $2,565,000. action would be t^en and the Site would remain in its present condition, there are no costs associated with this remedial alternative. REMEDIAL ALTERNATIVE 2B

* Install Six Grour>d-Water Extraction Welts REMEDIAL ALTERNATIVE IB * install an On-Site Air Stripping/Bag Filtration/Carbon * InstHutional Controls and Monitoring Adsorption Ground-Water Treatment Facility

Aitemative lb consists of placing deed restrictions on * Treat Ground Water to Remove TCE and 1,2-DCE the Site property title to identify the presence of PCBs, 1,2-DCE and TCE in ground water beneath the Site, a ban * DischargeTreatedGround Water to City Water on installation of ground-water extraction wells on aF^ro- Treatment Plant or Surface Waters Near the Site priate properties to provide protection of human health from potential future consumptionofcontaminatedground- This alternative is identical to Aitemative 2a with the water, and sampling and analyses of ground water be­ exception of the treatment method used. Extractedground neath the Site and off-Site to monitor the attenuation/ water would be pumped to the on-Site air stripping tower degradation of PCBs. 1.2-DCE and TCE in the ground- followed by a bag fitter followed by a carbon adsorblion water system. The estimated cost of this aitemative is unit. Quality of treated ground waterwould be the same as $710,000. for Alternative 2a, which is removal of approximately 98% of the TCE and 1,2-DCE in 20 years. The estimated cost for this aitemative is $2.113.000.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 36 November 2018 REMEDIAL ALTgRMAnVE 3A This alternative consists of extraction of the contami­ nated ground water at an estimated rate of 13 gallons per ' Install Seven Ground-Water Extraction Wells minute from seven locations on-Site and six locations off- Site. In addition to pumping water to the UV Chemical * Install an On-Site UV Chemicai Oxidation Ground- Oxidation facility for treatment, the pumping would serve Water Treatment Facility to contain the contaminated ground-water plume.

* Treat Ground Water to Remove ICE and 1,2-DCE This alternative is estimated to remove approximately 100 % of the TCE and 1,2-DCE contamination in on-Site * Discharge Treated Ground Water to City Water and off-Site aquifers within 30 years. The estimated cost Treatment Plant or Surface Waters near the Site of this alternative is $3,660,000.

This alternative consists of extraction of the contami­ nated ground water at an estimated rate of seven gallons REMEDIAL ALTERNATIVE 4B per minute from seven locations on-Site. In addition to pumping water to the UV Chemical Oxidation facility for * Install 13 Ground-Water Extraction Wells treatment, the pumping would serve to contain the con­ taminated ground-water plume. * Install an On-Site Air Strfpping^ag Filtration/Carbon Adsorption Ground-Water Treatment Faculty This alternative is estimated to remove approximately 100% of the TCE and 1.2-OCE contamination in on-Site * Treat Ground Water to Remove TCE and 1,2-DCE aquifera within 60 years. Off-Site aquifers would not be remediated. The estimated cost of this alternative is * Discharge Trested Ground Water to City Water $2,858,000. Trealment Plant or Surface Waters Near the Site

REMEDIAL ALTERMATfVE 3B This alternative is identical to Alternative 4a with the exception of the treatment methodused. Extractedground * Install Seven Ground-Water Extraction Wells water would be pumped to the on-Site air stripping tower followed by a bag fitter followed by a carbon adsorbtion * Install an On-Site Air Stripping/Bag FiflratlorVCarbon unit. Quality of treated ground waterwould be the same as Adsorption Ground-Water Treatment Facility for Alternative 4a, which is removal of approximately 100% of TCE and 1,2-DCE in both on- and off-site * Treat Ground Water to Remove TCE and 1,2-DCE aquifers in 30 years. The estimated cost for this alterna­ tive is $3,105,000. * Discharge Treated Ground Water to City Water Treatment Plant or Surface Waters Near the Site REMEDIAL ALTERNATIVF .

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 37 November 2018 HEMEDIAL Al TgRMATlVE SB U.S. EPA prefers the V alternatives because UV Chemical Oxidation will not produce consistently clean * Install 22 Ground-Water Extraction Wells effluent given the relatively low incoming flow rates and fluctuating concentrations. * Install an OrvSite Air Stripping/Bag FiltratiorVCarbon Adsorption Ground-Water Treatment Facility Alternatives 2 through 5 are similar in that extraction wells will be installed and ground water will be extracted * Treat Ground Water to Remove TCE and 1.2-DCE and treated. The differences in these alternatives lie in well placement and number. The various well placement * Discharge Treated Ground Water to City Water and number scenarios in Attematives 2 through 5 are Treatment Plant or Surface Waters Near the Site different strategies for containing and treating the con­ taminated ground-water plume. For more information on This alternative is identical to Alternative 5a with the these strategies, consult the FS Report in the Mallory exception ofthetreatment method used. Extractedground Capacitor Co. ^perfund Site Information Repository in water would be pumped to the on-Site air stripping tower the Wayne County Library. followed by a bag filter followed by a carbon adsorbtion unit. Quality of treated ground watervw>uid be the same as Due to the strong binding nature of PCBs and the for Alternative 5a, which is removai of aF^ximately manyfractures inrockinthearea.lt is technicaDy impossible 100% ot TCE and 1,2-DCE in 30 years. The estimated at this time to develop an alternative which will remove cost for this alternative is $4,035,000. PCBs from ffte ground water to levels which EPA deems acceptable. The ground-water extraction systems pro­ To avoid redundancy in the summary of each posed will remove some of the PCBs in the aquifer, alternative, several specific components which are com­ however, none of the alternatives being considered will mon to all remedial alternatives except for Alternatives la remove PCBs to health-based levels. Several alterna­ and lb are listed below: tives will remove TCE and 1,2-DCE to these standards. A review will be corrducted at this Site every five years by i) Additional investigations to better determine the U.S. EPA since PCBs will remain above health-based northern extent of off-SIte ground-water contamina­ levels. Should innovative technologies for PC8 removal tion: become available, feasibility at the Site will be assessed.

II) Additional investigations to determine potential chemical contamination, if any, and biota impacts, if necessary, to the surface water traxitary north of the She (Cold Water Creek):

Hi) Institutional controls and monitoring (Alternative lb);

Iv) An effectiveness monitoring program consisting of testing wells around the Site to Insure that:

a) Contamination has been hydraulically contained;

b) Cof)centratlon5 of Site-related contarTHnanls are being reduced in on-Site ground water and off-She ground water downgradient (north) of the Site; and

c) TheCoidWaterCreeklsnotreceivIngcontamina' lion from the aquifer.

Remedial Alternatives 2a, 3a, 4a, and 5a all utilize the same ground-water treatment process, as do Remedial Alternatives 2b, 3b, 4b and 5b. The "a” attematives involve UV Chemical Oxidation, which uses ultraviolet light in corrri^nation with a strong oxidant, such as hydrogen peroxide, to transform TCE and 1.2-DCE into carbon dioxide and water. The V alternatives involve treatment ofextractedgroundwaterbyalrstilpplRg, filtration, and carbon adsorption.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 38 November 2018 U.S. EPA'S PROPOSED PLAN FOR REMEDIAL ACTION Bas0d on the FS. U.S.EPA has identrfiad Altemativa 4b as tha best course of action for the ground-water contamination and migration problem at the Malloiy Capacitor Co. Superfund She. U.S.EPA's preferred course of action includes:

* ^stall 13 Ground-Water Extraction WeDs

* Install an On-She Air Stripping/Bag FUtralion/Carbon Adsor^Mion Ground-Water Treatment Fachity

* Treat Ground Water to Remove TCE and 1^-DCE

* Discharge Treated Grour>d Water to Chy Water Treatment Plant or Surface Waters Near the Site

* Invesligalions to better determine northern extent of off-site greund-water contamination

* Investigations to determine possible Impacts to Cold Water Creek

* Irtstitutional controls and monitoring

* An effectiveness monitoring program

This alternative is estimatedto remove appfoxim^ely 100% ofTCE and 1.2-roE In both on-Site and off-Sheaquifers withina30-yaar period. The estimated cost is$3,105.IX)0. The exact locations and number of wellschosen are estimates and may be modified during the design phase which precedes remedial action.

Ailerr>ative 1 was rtot chosen because h did not permanently limit exposure to contaminants or reduce the release of contaminants. Alternative 2 was not chosen because concentrations of TCE and 1.2-DCE attained would not comply wilhfederal and state regulations pertaining to dean up of hazardous wastaSites. While AltemativeSprovided tor cleanup of the on-She aquifer, it did not address cleanmg up the off-Site aquifer. Alternatives 4 and S achieve the same cleanup concentratbns within the same time frame (approximate^ 100% reduction in TCE and 1 ^-DCE in 30 years). Because Attematives 4 and S give the same end results. Aftematrve 4 was chosen as the more cost-effective alternative. As discussed previousty, U.S.EPA prefers the 'b* part of this alternative, which is air stripping/littration/carbon adsor^^n. because h achieves more consistent effluent concentrations.

THE NEXT STEP

The public comment periodontheFS and Proposed Plan isthe next stepinselectingafinal remedial action lor the Mallory Capacitor Co. Suparfund SHe. The comment period provides an opportunity for local residents tosubmittheir comments to U.S. EPAon all the remedial alternatives consideredforthe Site. Based on public comments or new information, U.S. EPA may modify the recommended remedial alternative or choose another of the remedial attematives developed in the FS. The Proposed Plan outlines in detail U.S. EPA's recorranended remedial alternative.

FoOowing the public comment period. U.S. EPA will sign a Record of Decision (ROD) forthe Site. The ROD will detail the remedial action chosen for the Site and include U.S. EPA’s responses to comments received during the public comment period. After the ROD is signed, a design plan for implementing the remedial action will be prepared. Once the design Is complete, construction of the remedial action can begin. A review will be conducted every five years at this Site since PCBs will remain above health-based levels. This review will insure that contaminants in the ground-water plume (including PCBs) are being effectively contained and that the TCE and 1,2-OCE are being reduced in concentration.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 39 November 2018 Criteria for 1) Overall protection of pubUc health and the cnvironnienL U.S. EPA assesses the decree to which each altemadve eliminaies, reduces, or Evaluating controls threats to public health and the environment through treatment, engineering methods (e.g. ground-water treatment), or institutional controls Remedial (e.g., deed restrictions on future uses of the propmy). Alternatives 2) Comptiaoce with federal and state regiUations. The alternatives are evaluated fex* compliance whh those environmental In selecting its preferred reme­ {xoiection regulations determined to be anilicable or relevant and aniropriate dial alternative, U.S. EPA uses the fol­ to the site conditions. lowing criteria to evaluate each of the 3) Cost. cleanup alternatives developed in the The benefits of implementing a particular remedial alternative are weighed Feasibility Study. The first seven crite­ against the cost of implememation. ria are used to evaluate all the remedial alrematives, based on environmental 4) Implementability. U.S .EPA considm Ibe technical feasibility (e.g..how difEcuItis the alternative protection, cost, and engineering feasi- to constroct and operate?) and administrative ease (e.g., the amount of coordi­ bilityissues. Thefinaltwocriteria,state nation with other government agencies that is needed) of a remedy, including andcommuniQ' acceptance, are used to the availability of necessary goods and services. further evaluate U.S. EPA's Proposed Plan after the public comment period is 5) Short-term effectiveness. The length o( time needed to imptement each alternative is considered and U.S. over and ^mments from die commu­ EPA assesses the risks that may be posed to wmkers and nearby residents nity have been received. Exhibit 5 on during implementation (e.g., would contaminated dust be produced during soil pages 13 and 14 summarizes how all the excavation?). alternatives were evaluated using the following criteria: 6) Long-term effectiveness. The alternatives are evaluated based

S) State acceptance. U.S EPA requests state comments on the Remedial Investigation artd Feasibil­ ity Study Reports, as well as the Pn^rosed Plan, and must take into consider­ ation whether the state concurs with eg opposes U.S. EPA’s preferred remedial alternative. 9) Commonity acceptance. To ensure that the public has an adequate opportunity to provide input. U.S. EPA holds a public comment period and considm and responds to all comments received from the community prior to the final selection of a remedial action.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 40 November 2018 Technologies Considered in Developing Remedial Alternatives

Hw fim stq> in tuc- 1) eatiuct the ground rnct^^ ceufuUy meeting the water; 1) Ground Water Extraction objectives established 2) treat it to reduce for the Feasibility coruaminant levels to Extractloa Wells Study involved identi* acceptable levels; and fying various cleannp 3) di^se of it in a way options that would be that protects public Similar io a drinking water- appropriate for the health and the environ- supply well, bus consirucledso M^ory Capacitor Co. izienL (hat large volumes of water can Superfund Site. U.S. The following diagram be drawn &om below the ground EPA concluded that to describea each of the surface. U.S. EPA detomined meet these objectives specific technologies that extraction wells could technologies were inchided in the reme­ provide an effective method of needed to; dial alternatives for the intercepting contaminated MaDoey Ct^acitor Co. ground water before it enters siiriece witsbodiesormignies Superfund Site. further.

^^roond Water TreatmCT^

Ultravlolet-Enlianced Oxidation Airstripping is aproven technol­ This technology converts hazsd- ogy forremoving VOCs. Treated ous waste to less toxic fotms of This technology typically is used Carbon Adsorption compounds, uring a chemical reac­ as a concluding step in ground water entcn eittiev apeckod tower or spray chamber and flows tion to inciease the oxygen content wata treaunoiL The water u> be Carbon adsorption is a pro­ downwardwhile airflowsupward in the compounds, thereby reducing treated is percolated dirough e ven. reliable treatment pro­ the level of many organic contami- filter that may include several cess for removing a varies of from die bottom of the chamber, stripping VOCs from the water. nantain WBia, pardculatly TCE and typesofmaierials, including sand, organic compounds. It in- f^c bags, and crushed glass The treated water is collected at 1,2-DCE. This method is an nmo- volvs passing water through the bottom of the tower and vidve treatment technology, and among others. By passing the achamber that is packed with would require plot testing to be water through this material, sus­ carbon granular particles. pumped to discharge or sutee- conducted at dieSite. Although very pended solids are filtered ouL This Contamhums attach onto the quail processes, while air con­ effective in addressing TCE and 1.2- method is often used following carbon, effectively removing taining VOCs exits the of the DCE contamination, it hasa vaiying processes such as carbon adsorp­ contammans from the water. tower and eithe exits to the atmo­ sphere oris treatedfuitheiusing a range of effectiveness on other tion. to filtaout subtended solids, compounds such as PCBs. thus improving the quality of the carbon adsmba. treated waur.

^ 3) Disposal ^

Treated Ground Water Hazardous Waste Disposal Disposal As the contaminated ground wa- Contaminated ground water let is treated, used carbon and would be treated to oisure that bag filters would be removed and National PoDutkm Discharge collected for proper disposal. EUinmatkin System (NPDES) Two disposal methods are pos* standards adntinistered by tiie lible options: landfilling the State of Tennessee, are met. waste at an off-site, federally ap- Once acceptable levels are proved hazardous waste facility, reached, feasible technologies or incineration of the maioials at for disposal of the treated wata anoff-ritefedaally approvedfa- include dis^iarge into thcGreen cili^. One oiha option for dis- River or discharge to the public posa] of the used enbon is regen- wastewater treatment plant. eration. Unda regeneration, the known as a publicly owned carbon is placed in a high tern- treatment works (POTW). pentuie oven. After contami- nxnis“bake" off, foe carbon may

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 41 November 2018 Air Stripping Ground Water A treatment system that removes or”strips'' volatile A term pertaining to any waterbelow the surface of organic compounds (VOCs) from contaminated the earth, filling the spaces between soil, sand, ground water by forcing an airstream through the rock, and gravel panicles beneath the earth’s sur­ water and causing the VOCs to evaporate. face. Ground water typically flows very slowly compared to surface water, along routes that often Carbon Adsorption lead to rivers and lakes. Rain that does not evapo­ A process for removing a variety of organic com­ rate or inunediatdy flow along the surface to pounds. It involves passing the water throu^ a streams and rivers slowly percolates throu^ the chamber that is packed with carbon panicles, where soil until it reaches die level where the grouiui is contaminants attadi to the carbon particles, elTec- saturated with water. tively removing contaminants from the water. Monitoring Well Comprehensive Environmental Response, A well used to collect ground water, and other Compensation, and liability Act samples. The samples are typically analyzed in a See definition for *'Superfund.” laboratory to determine the amounts, types and distribution of contaminant beneath the site. 1,2-Dichloroethene <1,2-DCE) A colorless pleasant-smeliingliquid vriiich is known National Contlgency Plan (NCP) to be toxic when absorbed by skin. 1,2-DCE is used The federal regulation diat guides the Supeifiind as an industrial degreaser, among other ^plica­ program. tions. National Priorities List (NPL) U.S. EPA’s list of the top priority hazardous waste Endangerment < A site-specific study of the actual or potential sites that are eligible for Federal money under Assessment dangerto human healdior welfare and Superfund. the environment from the release of hazardous 00 substances. Organic Compounds 00 One of two large classes of diemical compounds, Extraction Wells organic and inorganic. It is a term used to describe Similar to municipal drinking water-supply wells, O (diemicals containing carbon. Examples of organic but constructed so that large volumes of water can materials include petroleum products, solvrats, be drawn fiom below the ground surface. oils and pesticides.

Feasibility Study (FS) O Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Hie secoiul part of a two-part study called a Reme­ A dilorin^ed organic compound which is color­ dial Investigation/Feasibility Study (Rl/FS). The less and may vary inconsistency from oily to waxy FS identifies and evaluates remedial alternatives at room temperature. PCBs are probably carcino­ that are designed to address contamination prob­ genic (cancer-causing) and are moderately toxic. lems found during the RI at the Superfund site. PCB-bearing fluids are used inelectrical equipment (See definition for Rl on next i»ge.) manufacturing.

Filtration Potentially Resptmsible Parties (PRPs) A method of separating solid particles fiom a An individual, business, or government organiza­ liquid or gas by passing it through a porous sub­ tion identified by U.S. EPA as potouially liable for stance. the actual or threatened release of hazardous sub­ stances from an uncontrolled hazardous waste site.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 42 November 2018 Proposed Plan Superfimd A document that describes all the icmedial alter­ TTk name commonly used in reference to the natives considered by U.S. EPA, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Com­ alternative U.S. EPA prefers. pensation, and LiabUity Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended by the Superfimd Amendments and Record of Dedsion Reauthorization Act, (SARA), in 1986. It is a law A document issued after die Remedial Investiga­ that provides the means for investigation and tion and Feasibility Study that describes U.S. cleanup of hazardous waste sites. EPA’s selective remedies for cleanup of a site. Surface Water Remedial Action Streams, lakes, ponds, rivers, or any other body of Under Superfund, cleanup is considered a reme­ water above the ground. dial action when it involves a remedy to address site contamination to protect the putdic from ex­ Toxicity posure. An interim remedial action is a remedial The measure of a poisonous substance’s ability to action that is not considered final but is consistent harm living tissues when ingested, inhaled or ab­ with a final remedy. sorbed through the skin. Overexposure to some elements can result in a toxic effect as well. For Remedial Alternatives example, overexposure to the sun or alct^l can A combination of technical and administrative result in a toxic efiea on the human body. methods developed and evaluated in a Feasibility Study that can be used to address contamination at Trichlorethene (TCE) a Superfimd sire. A colorless chlorofonn-smelling heavy liquid; a chlorinated organic compound which is thought to Remedial Investigation be carcinogenic (cancer-causing) and is toxic by The first part ofa two-pan study called a Remedial inhalation. Symptoms of inhalation include Investigaritm/Feasibility Study (RI/FS). The RI is drowsiness. TCE is used as an industrial degreaser, a study in which information is collected and among other applications. analyzed to determine the nature and extern of contamination at the Superfimd site. Ultraviolet-Enhanced Oxidation A ireatm^ method used to convert hazardous Risk Assessm»)t diemicals into less harmful compounds. This con­ A site specific study performed by U.S. version takes (dace when a chemical reactiem causes EPA to determine the actual or potential dangers oxygen to bind with a hazardous compound, in- to human healdi and the environment from releases CTeasing the oxygen content in the compound. of hazardous substances at a site under its current and conceivaUe future uses. Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Organic compounds that are characterized by be­ Sediment ing highly mobile in ground water and whi(^ are Materials such as sartd, soil, mud and decompos­ readily volatilized into the atmosphere. ing animals and plants that settle to the bottom of a ditch, stream, lalre, river or pond.

Soil Borings A hole advanced into die ground by means of a drilling rig or hand auger to obtain soil samples.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 43 November 2018 p ^ R^lofS

i ^ Exhibit 5: Evaluation & Comparison of Remedial Alternatives MMiNisBdMqr fchiOlat X««Mffaf RtdmelUm i/rosM^ ConyiUaiiM wiib SfaUr hydnnsnaaWilr/ Cotr 1 AtltnaUM MvUMiyorVoUmft AfWmiuaoM «if Stoorl - PnUttien cgyPaMie R«tUnai RUki Md md FtdHvt X

tb h«aiiMC0flnb«tf NoodMiooof euiy. noUiy Ne irtinTBdiM d lU. Ossa not oomply dft ngdatim NodNiiMniitipael NamlniHlMdrkk Vbi mcion s Itehmg flinbin d QrtnnfiBd identifies pnaencad torgnondaator^Mfly. gnundvda. oenBinraM mada, ban « nttandyMndaskigteund ntamBniofinQ.

fleiiiiilibteaaiiducad, iM On-miCXI-SteCoetinfaint RdlNn iDxiciy, nabilyud (teas nd c«i|dy *lh al ragdi- linmlihart'tomtopacl Patialy roducaa rids in gmnd Yea 6^65,000 Uan Ranml TnitnM by ninn d codifliAiRS ii tons tom pfctorteapwiMbd - tmtorgnundMarquityn vasrbDftaihSiMnddt-ato. UVChennlOxKbbDR gnvnd nkr bensdii ito Sta byattaeinasdnaimMd haaheNrncIwww. tofta ind hidtwicaly dgvngradM bdhen^aaddl-Sts tong tom ndval aneruaiionf boaittoSia oMamiiatod g mind MV. degadnim v3 octu inft no s^nlcail npactlD puMa hadft vthaanmiRMA

CTQu O) 4:^ 4^ Residudtdiiaianda^ a On-iflilOI-SkCeiiBininwt Ridueaa toniy. asblly and DanfldeDnTtyvttaSiBguto- UtoMthaHamiitoad PaitHiy ndticea rd« in pmnd Yes S.IUOOO Itei Rmovtl Trartiait by nknna d fiBnanimin B tonbtomtoctoOim pmidsd tim tor grautid Mv BBliy tn ArStitvv«,FlteniiDAand ■atoi bah oihSb* nd oft-SiB. (reuad cdH banedh the Sii fta thofttorm: houmer, in CubonAdoptm add hydnufEally demgiidM baft OB^ and dt^ tongtom Aduni ssmailod tonfaSto. cantoffliutod gnund ntv. degadstm w3 occur Ml na lignlicanlnipaatiipubliE hadthtfftamvmnML

RaaduliialuMfflnMUd Si Oiv^Hy^sukCertiiniani. fWueai ndcty. fiKbSty aod CongteatfingManafor IftiiBtol abort-tomwftact Yea 6AS8.000 TmbnBdbyUV)6win( oa^bbalMtsfl-Sito. Raftieea en-Sito ground Msr nliini d oortanHnti n VOCaiian^ndAa ridis. but does nddPiBata, Oittita fnundwMM banadhthaSto. ntowcanOdof-Sia ground MderriAi

a On^Hyttaufetetirnnart AiAnm toady, nbllyaad Baittiil lifti iia idnaawd CompiairiliiaguWDnskr IftMdnMBaanvad Raftna eiKSii gmrnd vator Yaa TnMwdbyAbStrlppifig. ntonadeeniainfuitth aa^buiwcA^ VOCainav$diaqdhn. imooo FMonndCebM lids, but dose Ad sfimnatB. I inund Mr beaatfi the Ste. nftKBorcantrdol'SiB Atepbon gmiadwatoriids. O'

NJ O p ^ i ^ P4g»2eC2 1 S' Exhibit 5: Evaluation & Comparison of Remedial Alternatives 5. n f«im(blR«iiMfW Rt^mtMm^TiuldSr, ComfiiaitctwiASloU MUmbaMan^SlurU Prvltetlone/PmUk Cod AlUnmRpt Mpdmi,otVot»mt MtiUmdKitlUdml r«mi«gwd» HtaUiAlk^Mmtirom^ S' a Thtwigli TnMtmtnt LoHf-Ttrm PnueMam Hunt < a O Si.' o 2 p § ^ 4l 0»>aid0II^H)>*ajfc RtduoMtBid^.niaUlirW RMdnlrUtiiniiMntod ConviHiVinvddiMld UiMdntMiimpadwitt RedMsridu in ground Mtr ym samno CsnBkmneiTtMinvnIbyUW winttafooMnmtntih bofifli»-«nddi4k.lor9«m VOCsbut K1IPC81 MpKttosocunrrMd bdhon-indol-Sia OwniHl(Mdbli» yamdwfcrbenertitfitSte rwadidw d V0C» grnidid KMESfoi dl-Sto imetian vebandp^iyattn. ind hyAailcttI) dcpan^radent bysmctien indlmtRMd tDnVwSli. s eontamiuBd ground Mgr.

S3,10S.O» 4b On-tndOI-SlMHydnuie R8dice»lRici;.iiBbB)iin4 RaddnltiMannuiBed Cwrgisivihnguldimtar IMmd dM-tnnn npad Ml ReduoiRptingniodvdBr Vw iKptdKxujmMd CDnkkminl.TtBiln«flb)rAb wkmdcBfltannmlri baeian-«nddl-Sii,longdrm VOCtbulMiPCBt bdk on-«fid«l

CTQ O) 4:^ ^-ri tS.218.QOO So On-ndOlf-SlaCanuinmM Rsduooe toncdy, nnd&if *od ReBduliUuMnininad ConvtaMitigulMntfw lUnml nhorKam RpKt M FWwh rids h ground MM nttRdOMjnrMd bctfien-andol-dtt Mast Rarevil and Hirtailio wlurredcoininiwniln baAen-Bdof-Sitt.lDng4anii VOCibiinetPCSe CentaiiJRontTrBdnnttvUV/ gnuid a«» bsnwti t« Sk mmadtatlDndVOCipnddBd letBB in oH-SiMindn *nbindpipingt)Mm- CbanoaiOdMion. and Iiydiiica9)i doimgndM byntactiMandliBatnMd fmAaSk. cootiminalBdgnundnisr.

S8N6.000 tb OrMndOt-StoConUirmnl RadMalorclii.niMriyand RaddudrisksararniaTind ConpioaMitagulatnishr UnindshMl-taimirpadni) Radimiids in ground Mar Vis IfauRonmlandHydBjIie vDbmdantairinadiln belion-iiidcl-Sialongdnn VOCabutndPCes riMcilossoninaiRd bdbon-«ddf-$in CaaBlntni^TieatimntbirAr gnindMMbeoailkts.Sia lansdotindVOCaporided aceeio kf ol-Sto aflncdan Sipping, firdm and Caitni ardlijdmGalirdbngnM byakadiwiandtiidnsdd nk nd ^pirf lydans. Admpdon. bointhoSk. cwBiiniBaiil pound tm. I O'

NJ O Exhibit 6

PUBLIC MEETING PUBLIC COMMENT PERIOD

Mallory Capacitor U.S. EPA relies on public comment to ensure Co. J that the remedial alternatives being evaluated Superfund for each Superfund site are fully understood Site and that the concerns of the local community havebeenc(msi(tered. Beginning June 14,1991, U.S. EPA will initiate a public comment period during which comments on the Proposed Plan and the RI/FS should be forwarded to:

Patty Fremont U.S.EPAwii]hol

Date: June 27,1991 Tkne: 7 p.m. DATES: June 14.1991 through July 15,1991. Location: Wayne County Courthouse Waynesboro, TN

FOR MORE INFORMATION

U.S. EPA CONTACTS INFORMATION REPOSITORY TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE GRANTS Please contaci the followirig U.S. EPA If you are interested in learning more about personnel if you have fiiitherquestions the Mallory Capacitor Co. Superfund Site, EPA is ix'oviding ctmimunities with and/or comments about the Mallory please review the documents in the Infm'- the opportunity to r^ply for Techni- C^cilorCo. Superfund Site. maiion Repository. Information Reposito­ calAssisianceGrams(TAGs). These ries contain laws, work plans, community grants.of up to $50,000 (p^ site),are Suzanne Durham relations plans and other documents rel­ designed to enable residents or a Community Relations evant 10 the investigation and cleanup of community group to hire a technical Coordinator Supufund sites. This req>osiU>ry also con­ advisor orconsultant to assist them in (404) 347-7791 tains the Administrative Record which in­ interpreting and commenting on site cludes all information used by the lead findings and the remedial action. (^trkia Fremont agency to make its decision on the selection There is a limit of one TAG per site. Remedial Project Manager of a response action. Citizens are encour­ Citizens who are inUMested in the (404) 347-7791 aged to consult these documents at the fol­ TAG program may obtain an appli­ lowing location: cation package by calling or writing U.S. EPA, Region 4 the EPA Community Relations Co­ 345 Courtland St, NE Wayne County Public Library ordinator listed on this page. Atlanta. GA 30365 IJ.S. Highway 64 East Waynesboro, TN

Hours Mob., Wed., Tburs. and Frl. 10-d Tues. 10-8 Sat 10-2

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 46 November 2018 MALLORY CAPACITOR CO, SUPERFUND SITE PUBLIC COMMENT SHEET

USE THIS SPACE TO WRITE YOUR COMMENTS

Your input on the Proposed Plan for the Mallory Capacitor Co. Superfiind Site is important to U.S. EPA. Comments provided by the public are valuable in helping U.S. EPA select a final remedy for the site.

You may use the space below to write your comments, then fold and mail. Additional comments may be attached to this form or mailed separately to U.S. EPA.

Name_ Address City__ State. Zip___

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 47 November 2018 Fold on Dashed lines* Staple, Stamp and Mail

Name Address Qty__ State Zip___

Patricia Fremont Remedial Project Manager U.S. EPA Region IV 345 Courtland St„ NE Atlanta, GA 30365

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 48 November 2018 UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

SUPERFUND FACT SHEET

REMEDIAL ACTION BEGINS AT MALLORY CAPACITOR CO. SITE

Waynesboro, Wayne County, Tennessee June 1993

INTRODUCTION A Record of Decision (ROD) was signed in August 1991 at EPA. This ROD selected the RD/RA which would ensue. This fact sheet on the Mallory Capacitor Co. Superfund Site in Waynesboro, Tennessee, has been prepared by the REMEDIAL ACTION Region IV Office of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). EPA, in consultation with the Tennessee With remedial design now complete, remedial action Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC), (construction) will begin in August. 1993 and should be recently approved the remedial design for the cleanup of complete by the end of December 1993. After informatioD ground water at the Mallory Capacitor Co. Site (the Site). has been obtained from the wells placed this fall, one The Potentially Responsible Party (PRP), or ^e party additional phase of well constnictioa will take place in responsible fm* contamination at the Site, will conduct work approximately one year. The installation of these under the terms of a Unilateral Administrative Order remaining wells is expected to take no longer than seven (UAO) from EPA fw remedial dcdgn and remedial action weeks. A fact sheet similar to this will be sent out before (RD/RA). EPA and IDEC win continne to oversee this additional phase of construction occurs. Remedial activities to ensure that all federal, State and local action will consist of: requirements are met • 13 groond'Water extraction wells. Installed in phases, to BACKGROUND remove contaminated ground water from beneath the Site The Mallory Capacitor Co. Site Is a former electrical capadtcr manufacturing plant located on Belew Circle > CoDStructiog an OD*Site facility to remove contaminants Drive in Waynesboro, bordo^ on the east by tbe Green from gronnd water by air stripping, bag fUtradon and River. Ihe Cold Water Credc passses the northwest cariHKi adsorption coraer of the Site and meets tbe Green River approximately seven hundred feet north of the Site. • Discharge of ground water to the Green River after treatment at the on«Site facility The plant produced capacitors under several names frtnn 1969 to 19M, using polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in the • Investigations to better determine the nMthern extent of dielectric fluid and tridiloroetfamie (TCE^ as a d^ireaser. ofT-Site ground-water cmitamination The Remedial Investigation (RI), which was finalized in January 1991, confirmed impact for PCBs, TCB and 1,2> • Further monitoring of ground wato*, the Green River Dlchloroethene (1,2«DCE, airo used as a degreaser) to the and Cold Water Creek shallow and deep ground water under the Site. The idiallow aquifer is at 20 to 40 feet below grade and the deep • An effectiveness monitoring program aquifer at 60 to 90 feet below grade.

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 49 November 2018 IMPACT ON COMMUNrrV

A Site^specific Health and Safety Plan, which includes PLEASE SHARE THIS INFORMATION WITH OTHERS measures for protecting personnel involved in the cleanup as well as people living near the Site, is in place. The plan WHO MIGHT BE INTERESTED IN SITE RELATED specifles protective equipment, health and safety procedures for on-Site workers and nearby residents, ACnVTIES. decontamination procedures, and problems and hazards which could occur and bow these would be addressed. The plan win include health and safe^ monitoring for early identiTication of potentially dangerous conceotrations of contaminauts, fugitive emissions, or other potentially hazardous situations. The Health and Safe^ Plan h located in the information repodtory at the Wayne Conn^ library.

OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT

EPA wfl] continue its community relatiras program at the Mallory Capacitor Superfund Site throughout the cleanup phase to ensure that local ofTicials and residents are kept Informed on all activities to be undertaken. Future community relations activities may include telephone contacts, correspondence, distribution of fact sheets, news releases, or public meetings.

Tcdinical Assistance Grants

Congress has authorized EPA to provide communities with Soperfund Sites with the opportuni^ to apply for Technical Assistance Grants (TAGs) of up to $50^00 per site. These grants enable community groups to hire technical advisors to help them interpret EPA findings and spedHcations for cleanup activities. Only one TAG may be awarded per site, and the community must provide a a 20 % match in funds or services to the amount provided by EPA. Any person or group interested in applying for a TAG may contact Suzanne Durham, Community Rdations Coordinator, at (800) 435-9233 or (404) 347-779L EPA continues to maintain an infonaation repository and an Administrative Record for the Mallory Capadtor Superfund Site at the Cdlowing locations:

Wayne County Public library D.S. Highway 64 East Waynesboro, Tennessee 38485 (615) 722-5537

IT.S. EPA Records Center 345 Courtland Street, ME Atlanta, Georgia 30365 (404) 3474)506

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 50 November 2018 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT THK MALLORY CAPACITOR CO. SUPERFfIND STTR^ PLEASE CONTACT:

Patricia FremoDt, Remedial Project Manager or Suzanne Durham, Conununi^ Relations Coordinator \J£. EPA Region IV 345 Courtland Street, ME Atlanta, Georgia 30365 (800) 435-9233 (404) 347-7791 Charles Jobe, Project Manager Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservatioa 537 Brick Church Park Drive Nashville, Tennessee 37243-1550 (615) 741-5940

PI

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 51 November 2018 UnllBd State f environmental Protection Agency Region IV, North Supethmd SerrreM Branch 34S Coialland Street, N. L Atlanta, GecTf^ J0M5

OFPtoAi Business Penalty for Private Use, $300

Please Deuver To:

Mallory Capacitor Co. Community Involvement Plan Page 52 November 2018