CLOQUET FORESTRY CENTER RESEARCH PAPERS AND REPORTS

FOR THE SEVENTY-FIVE YEAR PERIOD FROM 1912 ·1987

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MINNESOTA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATION 55·1988

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Cloquet Forestry Center Research Papers and Reports for the 75-Year Period from 1912-1987

Alvin A. Aim Professor, Department of Forest Resources College of Forestry University of Minnesota

Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station Miscellaneous Publication 55-1988

St. Paul, Minnesota

This Miscellaneous Publication of the Minnesota Agrlcuhural Experiment Station Ia Intended for a very specialized audience. Initial distribution was made by the Cloquet Forestry Center of the College of Forestry, University of Minnesota. Copies will be available only until the Initial printing of the publication Ia exhausted. For copies write: Alvin Aim, Cloquet Forestry Center, 175 University Road, Cloquet, Minnesota 55720. PREFACE

This paper provides a listing of reports, theses, and journal articles covering work conducted or materials and services provided at the University of Minnesot a, College of Forestry, Cloquet Forestry Center. The listing covers a 75-year period from 1912 to 1987. A total of 652 papers are listed. Although considerable effort was made to make the list as complete as possible it may be that there are some omissions . Hopefully, readers of the list will assist in providing any additional citations or changes that can be inserted in a future update .

The listing is divided into two sections . Section I is in alphabetical sequence by author's last name. Section II provides a cross reference by subject matter with citation numbers referring to the Section I alphabetical listing.

A chronological listing from 1912 to 1960 was compiled by Dr. Bruce A. Brown formerly Director of the Cloquet Forest Research Center. This listing was published in a 1960 Cloquet Forest Research Center brochure and was most helpful in compiling the current list. Also incorporated into the current list are unpublished compilations by Dr. Brown and Dr. Alvin Hallgren, former Coordinator of the Cloquet Forestry Center. Their efforts are acknowledged as well as the help and assistance of the various University of Minnesota faculty and staff who provided additional listings. Karen Nelson, Secretary at the Cloquet Forestry Center provided appreciated assistance in compiling and editing the list. DESCRIPTION OF THE CLOQUET FORESTRY CENTER

The Cloquet Forestry Center is located about 25 miles west of the western-most tip of Lake Superior in the St. Louis River drainage system. The forest is near latitude 46°42'N and 92°32'W longitude . The topography is gently rolling and ranges between 1230 and 1290 feet above sea level. The climate is continental with a mean annual temperature of 39.2°F and average annual precipitation of 30.0 inches. About 60 percent of the precipitation comes during the growing season from May to late August.

The forest contains 3,340 acres. About two-thirds of the acreage is in upland forest consisting of red, white and jack pine; spruce-fir, and aspen-birch. The remaining one-third is lowland forest primarily black spruce, tamarack, northern white cedar and lowland brush. The entire surrounding area was burned in the 1918 Cloquet-Moose Lake fire. But the Cloquet forest largely escaped this fire which makes it a unique ecological area with age classes at least 20-25 years older than the adjacent lands. The forest contains a substantial acreage of old-growth red pine left uncut by the logging companies' operations in the area.

The upland forest types are found on loamy sands and sandy loams. Peat soils predominant in the lowland areas. The site productivity is high for conifers with pine site indexes in the 60 range (base of SO) and species such as black spruce having site indexes in the mid-40's. Young stands of pine are growing in excess of one cord per acre per year with two cords per acre per year common. The forest has been under active management with management plans prepared in 1929, 1939, 1949 and completely updated in 1981 and 1987. Many of the stands have been harvested and second generation growth is well established. Although wildfire has been precluded from the area for nearly 80 years, there are fire scars on old growth red pine dating to 1842, 1855, 1864, 1874 and 1894.

The Cloquet Forestry Center is an integral part of the University of Minnesota College of Forestry. It is the oldest experimental forest under continuous operation by a university in the United States. It was established as a result of federal and state legislation in 1909. The original charge of the Cloquet Forestry Center was research work. The first experimental studies were established in 1911 and the first publication dates to 1912.

1 In 1924, undergraduate educational field sessions began at Cloquet and have been continuous since then. The forest has served as an excellent field laboratory and has been heavily used for a variety of research projects as can be noted from the following list of 652 papers. At least 28 Ph.D theses and a minimum of 65 master degree theses and papers have been associated with the Cloquet Forestry Center. The research has been oriented toward silvicultural studies, timber harvesting, forest pathology and wildlife with concentration on ruffed grouse ecology and management, but a large variety of other subject matter has been included.

The Cloquet Forestry Center continues to be heavily used for research as well as education and demonstration. There is currently an active management program and many of the mature and overmature stands are being cut and regenerated. The facilities are modern and continue to be updated making it an attractive location for a variety of forestry related natural resource projects.

2 SECTION I: Alphabetical listing by author's last name.

1. Aherin, Robert, L. Schultz and A. S. Reed. 1981. Logging accidents, reducing the odds. Univ. Minn. Agr. Ext. Serv. Folder 572. 4 p.

2. Aherin, Robert, L. Schultz and A. S. Reed. 1981. Logging hazard survey. Univ. Minn. Agr . Ext. Serv. Folder 573.

3. Allison, J. H. 1952 . Growth of unthinned jack pine stands at Cloquet. Minn. For. Notes No. 1. 2 p.

4. Allison, J. H. 1958. Periodic annual growth of the upland types on the Cloquet forest. Minn. For. Notes No. 68. 2 p.

5. Allison, J. H. and R. M. Brown. 1946. Management of the Cloquet forest second ten­ year period. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. 171. 95 p.

6. Allison, J. H., R. M. Brown, E. G. Cheyney and H. Schmitz. 1936. The Cloquet Forest. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. 112.

7. Alm, Alvin A. 1964. Branch and stem characteristics in a Minnesota jack pine seed source plantation. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 28 p.

8. Alm, A. A. and B. A. Brown. 1964. Dendrometer bands to measure tree growth. Minn. For. Notes No. 156. 2 p.

9. Alm, Alvin A. 1965. Tree growth and soil moisture in four red pine spacings. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 52 p.

10. Alm, A. A., B. A. Brown and R. A. Jensen. 1966. Height and diameter variation in a Minnesota jack pine seed source plantation. Minn. For. Notes No. 178. 2 p.

11. Alm, A. A. and R. Schantz-Hansen. 1967. Tubelings for tomorrow. American Forests 73(9):16-18.

12. Alm, A. A. 1968. Production and marketing of Douglas-fir Christmas trees in Minnesota. Minn. For. Notes No. 190. 3 p.

13. Alm, A. A. and R. Schantz-Hansen. 1968. How about balsam fir tubelings? Am. Christmas Tree Growers Jo. Vol XII(3). 4 p.

14. Alm, A. A. and R. A. Jensen. 1969. Results of a Lake States jack pine seed source test in East-Central Minnesota. Minn. For. Notes No. 200. 4 p.

15. Alm, A. A. and R. Schantz-Hansen. 1970. Planting pine tubelings in Minnesota. Jo. of For. 68(6):355-357.

16. Alm, A. A. and R. Schantz-Hansen. 1970. Mechanized thinning of dense postfire jack pine regeneration. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 220. 4 p.

3 17. Alm, A. A. 1971. Environmental conditions produced by mechanized logging and their impact on establishment of coniferous reproduction. Univ. of Minn. PhD. Thesis. Ann Arbor, Mich.: Microfilm and Xerox Publication, University Microfilms. 176 p.

18. Alm, A. A. and W. R. Miles. 1971. The effect of selected cultural practices on lowland balsam fir Christmas trees in northeastern Minnesota. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 222. 4 p.

19. Alm, A. A. 1972. Containerization of planting stock continues to expand. Timber Prod. Assoc. Bull. 27:9.

20. Alm, A. A. 1972. Douglas-fir Christmas tree trials at the Cloquet Forestry Center. Minn. Christmas Tree Growers News 1(24):4-5.

21. Alm, A. A. 1972. Jack pine tubeling trials in Minnesota under four site preparation treatments. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 236 4 p.

22. Alm, A. A. 1972. Site disturbance resulting from mechanized logging and the effect on coniferous regeneration. Proceedings: Biological and economic considerations in mechanized harvesting. Univ. of Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Misc. Rpt. No. 116 . For. Series No. 11. 6 p.

23 . Alm, A. A., R. A. Jensen and B. A. Brown. 1972. Growth and survival of exotic and native plantings in the Cloquet arboretum. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 237. 4 p.

24. Alm, A. A. and R. Schantz-Hansen. 1972. Five-year results from Minnesota tubelings. Jo. of For. 70(1):617-619.

25. Alm, A. A. 1973. Developments in containerized planting stock. Minn. Christmas Tree Growers News. 1(26):4-5.

26. Alm, A. A. 1974. Great forests from little containers. Minn. Science. 30(3):4-6.

27. Alm, A. A. 1974. Pine tubeling survival varies directly with vegetative competition. USDA Tree Planters Notes. 25(1):33-36.

28. Alm, A. A. 1974. Recent developments in containerized planting stock. Am. Christmas Tree Jo. 18(1):17-20.

29. Alm, A. A. 1974. Red pine tubeling survival related to length of cultural period. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 247. 4 p.

30. Alm, A. A. and R. Schantz-Hansen. 1974. Tubeling research plantings in Minnesota. Proc. of No. Amer. Cont. For. Tree Seed. Symp. Great Plains Ag. Coun. Pub. No. 68. p. 384-387.

31. Alm, A. A. and M. E. Smith. 1975. Questionnaire results provide price information. Minn. Christmas Tree Growers News 1(20):4.

32. Alm, A. A. 1976. Status of containerized forest seedling research in Minnesota. Minn. Acad. Sci. Jo. 41:18-21.

33. Alm, A. A. 1977. Successful establishment of red pine tubelings in Minnesota. Minn. For. Res . Notes No. 260. 4 p.

4 34. Alm, A. A. and M. E. Smith. 1977. Price information comparison. Minn. Christmas Tree Growers News II(l):l,7.

35. Alm, A. A., Carl Mohn and Edwin White. 1978. Intensive forest management insures future wood supply. Minn. Sci. Univ. of Minn . Agr. Exp. Sta. Special Forestry Issue. p. 12-13.

36. Alm, A. A., T. J . John and D. T. Olsen. 1978. Reforestation of clearcut strips in a jack pine stand with plug seedlings . Jo. of For. 76(5):284-285.

37. Alm, A. A. 1979. Are you considering using containerized seedlings? Amer. Christmas Tree Jo . 23(1):27.

38. Alm, A. A. 1979. Containerized seedling production and use in Minnesota. Timber Prod. Assoc . Bull. 34:19-21.

39. Alm, A. A. 1979. Containerized seedling systems. Amer. Christmas Tree Jo. 23(1):28-29.

40. Alm, A. A. 1979. More on containerized seedlings . Minn. Christmas Tree News. Vol. III (2):6-7.

41. Alm, A. A., S. M. Pflager and R. Schantz-Hansen. 1979. Mechanized strip-thinning in jack pine reproduction. Can. Jo . of For. Res. 9(4):470-473.

42. Alm, A. A. 1980. Containerized seedling use in Minnesota. Conifer reforestation workshop, Grand Rapids, MN. Dec 2-3, 1980. Office of Special Programs Educational Series 3-2. 10 p.

43. Alm, Alvin A. 1981. Containerized seedlings - another reforestation tool in Minnesota. Minnesota Forests. Spring, 1981. 4 p.

44. Alm, Alvin A. 1981. Glyphosate and 2,4-D application over red pine seedlings with hand-held equipment. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 276. 4 p.

45. Alm, A. A. 1981. Highlights of fir species trials. Minn. Christmas Tree Growers News 7(2):4-6.

46. Alm, Alvin. A. 1982. The status of container planting programs in the northern United States. 2. Lake States--Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan (p. 63-65). Proc. of the Canadian Cont. Tree Seed. Symp. Can. For. Serv. COJ-FRC Symp. Proc. 0-P-10. 460p.

47. Alm, Alvin, David Olsen, and Michelle Lackey. 1982. Comparisons after planting of jack pine grown for varying time periods in different container systems. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 279. 4 p.

48. Alm, Alvin A. and Michelle V. Lackey-Olsen. 1982. Quality of containerized red pine and white spruce affected by growing media. Amer. Christmas Tree Jo. 26(3):53-55.

49. Alm, A. A. 1983. Black and white spruce plantings in Minnesota: containers vs. bareroot stock and fall vs. spring planting. For. Chron. 59(4):189-191.

50. Alm, A. A. 1983. Consumer preference study. Minn. Christmas Tree Growers News 9(2) :4,8,9.

5 51. Alm, Alvin A. 1983. Forest Management Correspondence Course: Unit 2 - Establishing the forest. Agr . Ext. Serv. Univ. Minn . Ext. Folder 672 . 6 p.

52. Alm, Alvin A., M. E. Smith and Carl D. Wegner . 1983. Growing Christmas trees in Minnesota. Univ. Minn. Agr . Ext. Serv. CD-BU-2022 . 23 p.

53. Alm, Alvin A. 1984. Artificial vs. natural trees in Minnesota. Amer. Christmas Tree Jo. 28(3):55-56.

54. Alm, A. A. 1984. Use of herbicides in northern Minnesota for forestry purposes- 1983. Minn. For. Res . Notes No. 291 . 4 p .

55. Alm, Alvin A., Keith R. Cudworth, Sam K. Dickinson and Orlyn J. Olson. 1985. Reclamation of iron mine waste in Minnesota with trees and shrubs. No. Jo. of Appl. For. 2(2):47-50.

56. Alm, Alvin A. and Richard D. Iverson. 1985. Herbicides and use for forest management in Minnesota. Agr. Ext. Serv. Univ. Minn. CD-F0-2499. 6 p.

57. Alm, Alvin A. 1986. Minnesota Tree Handbook. Soil and Water Conservation Division (eds.) Section 6. Description and use of containerized seedlings for planting in Minnesota (p. 273-278). Section 9. Herbicides and use for forest management in Minnesota (p. 303-310); Section 13. Christmas tree growing in Minnesota (p. 339- 345.).

58. Alm, Alvin A. 1986. Successful tree planting. p. 24-28 In: Proceedings Woodland Owners and Users Conference, Univ. Minn. Ext. Serv. St. Paul, MN. Feb. l, 1986. 114 p.

59. Alm, Alvin and David Eggen. 1986. Integration of mechanical and chemical forest site preparation techniques. Phase I Final Performance Report. USDA Small Bus. Admn. 41 p.

60. Alm, Alvin A. and James M. Whorton. 1986. Hexazinone application over red pine in Minnesota. In: Proc . No. Cent. Weed Cont. Conf. St. Louis, MO. Vol. 40, 1985. Abstract. p. 28.

61. Alm, Alvin A. and James M. Whorton. 1987. Liquid hexazinone application over red pine seedlings. No. Jo. Appl. For. (in press).

62. Alway, F. J., and R. Zon. 1930. Quantity and Nutrient Contents of Pine Leaf Litter. Jo. For. 28:715-727.

63. Anderson. C. H. and E. G. Cheyney. 1934. Root development in seedlings in relation to soil texture. Jo. For. 32:32-34.

64. Anderson, D. L. and D. W. French. 1972. Germination of ascospores of Hypoxylon mammatum in living aspen. Can. Jo. Bot. 50:1973-1974.

65 . Anderson, D. L. and D. W. French. 1972. Isolation of Hypoxylon mammatum from aspen stem sections. Can. Jo. Bot. 50(9)1971-1972.

66. Anderson, Gerald W., Ralph L. Anderson, D. W. French and Paul R. Flink. 1968. Antibiotic treatments to prevent stem rusts on jack pine seedlings in nursery seedbeds. Plant Dis. Rep. 52(7):538-541.

6 67 . Anderson, L. R. 1972 . An ecological analysis of ruffed grouse drumming logs in a northern boreal forest. MS. Thesis. St. Mary's College. Winona, MN 40 p.

68. Anderson, M. L. and V. Kurmis. 1981 . Revegetation of mined peatlands: 1. Environmental properties of a mined peatland. Prepared for Minn. DNR, Minn. Peat Program Coll. of For. Univ. Minn . St. Paul, MN. 41 p.

69. Anderson, N. and D. W. French. 1959. Jack pine stem rusts. Minn. Farm & Home Sci. XVII (1):17-18.

70. Anderson, N. 1960. Stalactiform rust on jack pine in Minnesota. For. Sci. 6:40-41.

71. Anderson, N. 1960. Studies on the effects of the cronartium rusts on jack pine and the epidemiology of these fungi. PhD . Thesis. Univ. Minn.

72. Anderson, N. A., D. W. French and William Bugbee. 1962. A new disease of conifer seedings in the Lake States . Minn. Farm and Home Sci. 19(3):3,20.

73. Anderson, Neil, D. W. French and D. P. Taylor. 1962. Cylindrocladium root rot of conifers in Minnesota. For. Sci. 8(4) :378-382.

74. Anderson, Neil A. and David W. French. 1964. Debarking jack pine infected with sweetfern rust. Plant Dis. Rep . 48(7):530, 531.

75. Anderson, Neil A. and D. W. French. 1964. Sweetfern rust of jack pine. Jo. For. 62(7):467-471.

76. Anderson, Neil A., David W. French and Ralph L. Anderson. 1967. The stalactiform rust on jack pine. Jo. For. 65(6):398-402.

77. Auriemmo, Leslie. 1982. Analysis of a containerized and bareroot seedling plantation in Minnesota. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 46 p.

78. Avery, T. E. and M. P. Meyer. 1962. Contracting for forest aerial photography in the United States. USDA Lake States Forest Exp. Sta. Paper No. 96. 37 p.

79. Baker, F. A. and D. W. French. 1978 . Seed dispersal of Arceuthobium pusillum. Minn Acad. Sci. Jo. 45:20 (Abstr.)

80. Baker, F. A., D. P. Snyder and D. W. French. 1978. Eastern dwarf mistletoe parasitizing jack pine in Minnesota. Plant Dis. Rep. 62(7):658.

81. Baker, Fred A. Jr. and D. W. French. 1978. Weather conditions associated with seed dispersal by Arceuthobium pusillum. Phytopath. News 12(9):186 (Abstr.)

82. Baker, Fred A. Jr., D. W. French, 0. Davis, R. C. Bright and H. Kulman. 1978. Pollination ecology of the eastern dwarf mistletoe. Phytopath. News 12(9):185-186 (Abstr.)

83. Baker, F. A. Jr. and D. W. French. 1979. Note on the biology of Arceuthobium pusillum. Can. Jo. of For. Res. 9(4):544-545.

84 . Baker, F. A. Jr., G. Hudler and D. W. French. 1979. Development of Arceuthobium pusillum on inoculated black spruce. Phytopath. 69(9):1021 (Abstr.)

7 85 . Baker, F. A. and D. W. French. 1981. Spread of Arceuthobium pusillum and rates of infection and mortality in black spruce stands . Plant Dis. Rep. 64:1074-1076.

86. Baker, F. A. and D. W. French . 1981. Spread of Arceuthobium pusillum, and rates of infection and mortality in dwarf mistletoe infested black spruce stands. Phytopath. 71(2):201 (Abstr.)

87. Baker, F. A., D. W. French and D. W. Rose . 1981. A model of mortality in dwarf mistletoe infested black spruce stands . Phytopath. 71:210 (Abstr .)

88 . Baker, F. A., D. W. French and G. W. Hudler. 1981 . Development of Arceuthobium pusillum on inoculated black spruce. For . Sci. 27(1) : 203-205 .

89. Baker, F. A., D. W. French and D. W. Rose . 1982. DMLOSS: A simulator of losses in dwarf mistletoe infested black spruce stands . Forest Sci . 28(3):590-598.

90. Baker , F. A. and D. W. French. 1983. Dispersal of seeds by Arceuthobium pusillium. Can. Jo. For. Res. 16:1-5 .

91 . Bare, Bruce B. 1965. An evaluation of the Cloquet Forest Research Center regeneration inventory. U of M Plan B Paper 21 p.+ Appendix.

92 . Barrett, R. W. 1970 . Behavior of ruffed grouse during the breeding and early brood periods. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn . 265 p.

93. Bedker, P. J., M. J. Wingfield, T. A. Burnes, R. A. Blanchette. 1984. Host specificity of the pine wood nematode in the north central United States. p. 46-63. In: The Resistance Mechanisms of Pines Against Pine Wilt Disease. V. Dropkin (ed). Univ. of Missouri Press.

94. Bedker, P. J. 1986. An assessment of the pathogenicity of the pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, in the north central United States. PhD. Thesis . Univ. Minn. 126 p .

95. Bedker, P. J., M. J. Wingfield and R. A. Blanchette. 1987. Pathogenicity of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus on three species of pine. Can. Jo. For. Res. 17:51-57.

96. Bensend, D. W. 1942. Effect of nitrogen on the growth and drought resistance of jack pine seedlings grown in sand cultures and in nursery soil. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

97. Bensend, D. W. 1943. Effect of nitrogen on growth and drought resistance of jack pine seedlings. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. 163.

98. Benzie, John W. and Zasada, Z. A. 1972. Shelterwood strip harvesting pattern with full-tree skidding to regenerate red pine. USDA For. Serv. No. Cent. For. Exp. Sta. Res. Note NC-132. 4 p.

99. Benzie, John W. and A. A. Alm. 1978 . Red pine seedling establishment after shelterwood strip harvesting. USDA For. Serv. No. Cent. Res. Note. NC-244. 4 p.

100. Benzie, John W., Alvin A. Alm, T. W. Curtin and Clair Merritt. 1986. Part V. The North Central Region-Silviculture, the past 30 years, the next 30 years. Jo. For. 84(8):35-42.

8 101. Bergdahl, D. and D. W. French. 1973. Distribution of comandra rust in Minnesota. Minn. Acad. of Sci. 39:36-37.

102. Bergdahl, D. and D. W. French. 1974. Pinus nigra, a new host for Comandra blister rust. Plant Dis. Rep. 58:616.

103. Bergdahl, D. and D. W. French. 1975. Endocronartium harknessii on Pinus mugo in Minnesota. Plant Dis. Rep. 59:433-434.

104. Bergdahl, D. R. and D. W. French. 1976. Epidemiology of comandra rust on jack pine and comandra in Minnesota. Can. Jo. For. Res. 6:326-334.

105. Bergdahl, D. R. and D. W. French. 1976. Needle droop: A biotic disease of plantation red pine. Plant Dis. Rep. 60:472-476.

106. Bergdahl, D. R. and D. W. French. 1976. Relative susceptibility of five pine species, 2 to 36 months of age, to infection by Cronartium comandrae. Can. Jo. For. Res. 6:319-325.

107. Bergdahl, D. R. and D. W. French. 1976. Swiss needlecast of Douglas-fir in Minnesota. Plant Dis. Rep. 60:148.

108. Bergdahl, D. R. and D. W. French. 1977. Penetration of Pinus divaricata seedlings by Cronartium comandrae. Proc. of the Amer. Phytopath. Soc. 4:109 (Abstr.)

109. Bergdahl, D. R. and D. W. French. 1978. Occurrence of Tuberculina maxima on species of Cronartium in Minnesota. Plant. Dis. Rep. 62(9):811-812.

110. Bergdahl, D. R. and D. W. French. 1981. Colonization of the primary tissues of Pinus divaricata by Cronaratium comandrae. Phytopath. 71(2):202-203. (Abstr.)

111. Bergdahl, D. R. and D. W. French. 1984. Systemic fungicide Benodanil for control of pine-oak rust on pine seedlings in the nursery. Plant Dis. Rep. 68:225-226.

112. Berklund, B. L. 1947. Winter use by white-tailed deer on recently cutover jack pine areas on the Cloquet Forest Experimental Station. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

113. Bernath, S. C., E. S. Verry, K. N. Brooks and P. F. Ffolliott. 1982. Modeling water yield response to forest cover changes in northern Minnesota. In: Canadian Hydrology Symposium: 82, Hydrological Processes of Forested Areas, National Research Council Canada. p. 385-399.

114. Billings, Susan. 1983. Growth regulators--a supplement to Christmas tree shearing practices. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 51 p.

115. Billings, Susan and Alvin Alm. 1984. Growth regulator application on red pine, white spruce and balsam fir for increased bud production. Amer. Christmas Tree Jo. 28(2):41-43.

116. Blanchette, R. A. 1982. A new technique to measure tree defect using an image analyzer. Plant Dis. Rep. 66:394-397.

117. Blanchette, R. A. 1982. Decay and canker formation by Phellinus pini in white and balsam fir. Can. Jo. For. Res. 12:538-544.

9 118. Blanchette, R. A. 1982. Phellinus (Fornes) p1n1 decay associated with sweetfern rust in jack pine. Can. Jo. For . Res. 12:304-310.

119. Blanchette, R. A. 1982. Progressive stages of discoloration and decay associated with the canker-rot fungus Inonotus obliguus (Poria obligua), in birch. Phytopath. 72:1271-1277 .

120. Blanchette, R. A. 1984. Screening wood decayed by white rot fungi for preferential lignin degradation. Appl. and Envir. Microbiology 47:647-653.

121. Blanchette, R. A. 1984. Selective delignification of eastern hemlock by Ganoderma tsugae. Phytopathology 74:153-160.

122. Blanchette, R. A. 1987. Techniques to examine morphological aspects of wood degradation. In: Methods in Enzymology: Biomass. W. A. Wood and S. T. Kellogg (eds), Academic Press. Orlando, FL.

123. Borovsky, John P. 1977. The sexual reproduction of beaked hazel in red pine stands. U of M Plan B Paper 68 p.

124. Borovsky, J. P. and K. N. Brooks. 1980. Performance of woody plant species on iron ore overburden material irrigated with sewage effluent in Minnesota. Invited paper, National Conference on Utilization of Waste Water and Sludge for Land Reclamation and Biomass Production. Pittsburg, PA.

125. Brander, R. B. 1965. Factors affecting dispersion of ruffed grouse during late winter and spring on the Cloquet Forest Research Center, Minnesota. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn. Minneapolis. 180 p.

126. Brander, R. B. 1967. Movements of female ruffed grouse during the mating season. Wilson Bull. 79(1):28-36.

127. Brander, R. B. 1968. A radio-package harness for game birds. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 23(3):630-632.

128. Brierley, W. G. and W. H. Kenety. 1921. Blueberry culture in Minnesota, a report of progress. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Jo. Series Paper No. 237.

129. Brooks, K. N., J. P. Borovsky and A. C. Mace, Jr. 1977. Wastewater applications to iron ore overburden material in northeastern Minnesota: Prospects for renovation and reclamation. In: Municipal Waste Water and Sludge Recycling on Forest Land and Disturbed Land. p. 407-422. Penn. State Univ. Press, Univ. Park.

130. Brooks, K. N., J. P. Borovsky, D. J. Holtschlag and A. C. Mace, Jr. 1977. Feasibility of using iron ore overburden material as a media for disposal of secondary sewage effluent in northeastern Minnesota. Bull. 93. Water Res. Cent. U of M. 45 p.

131. Brooks, K. N. and A. White. 1978. Regional analysis of hydrologic information for the copper nickel region, northeastern Minnesota. Final Report to Department of Forest Resources, Univ. of Minn. St. Paul.

132. Brooks, K. N., J. Stiegler, S. Rutherford, D. Higgins and R. Wolford. 1980. Nutrient sediment production from forested watersheds in northeastern Minnesota. Final Report to No. Cent. For. Exp. Sta. Coll. of For. Univ. of Minn. St. Paul. 41 p.

10 133. Brooks, K. N., J. C. Clausen, D. P. Guertin and T. C. Stiles. 1982. The water resources of peatlands--final report. Minnesota Peat Program. MN DNR. St. Paul. 118p

134 . Brooks, K. N., P. F. Ffolliott and D. P. Guertin. 1983. Multiple resource modeling of ecosystems in the Lake States. Final Report to No. Cent. For. Exp. Sta. USDA For. Serv. Coll. For. U of M. 78 p.

135. Brooks, K. N. 1986. Hydrologic impacts of peat mining. Proc. Int'l Symp. on Ecology and Mgmnt. of Wetlands. June 16-20. Charleston, SC.

136. Brown, R. M. 1929. Tables for determining the volume of black spruce. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. 57.

137. Brown, B. A. 1953. A preliminary investigation of the life history of speckled alder, Alnus rugosa (Du Roi) Spreng, var. Americana (Regal) Fern. in northeastern Minnesota. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

138. Brown, B. A. and H. L. Hansen. 1954. Some observations of speckled alder regeneration and growth habits. Minn. For. Notes No. 27. 2 p.

139. Brown, B. A. and H. L. Hansen. 1955. Preliminary analysis of factors related to upland-brush density in Minnesota pine stands. Minn. For. Notes No. 35. 2 p.

140. Brown, B. A. 1958. Interrelationships of brush populations and some site factors in jack pine stands in North Central Minnesota. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

141. Brown, B. A. 1959. Factors related to upland-brush density in natural jack pine stands of north central Minnesota. Minn. For. Notes No. 80. 2 p.

142. Brown, B. A. 1960. What brush does to Minnesota jack pine forests. Minn. Farm & Home Sci. XVII (3):16.

143. Brown, B. A. 1967. Mechanized logging has impact on forest resources. Minnesota Science. 23(3).

144. Bugbee, W. M. and N. A. Anderson. 1963. Host range and distribution of Cylindrocladium scoparuim in the north central states. Plant Dis. Rep. 47(6):512-514.

145. Bugbee, W. M. and N. A. Anderson. 1963. Infection of spruce seedlings by Cylindrocladium scoparium. Phytopath. 53(11):1267-1271.

146. Burcalow, D. W. and W. H. Marshall. 1958. Deer numbers, kill, and recreational use on an intensively managed forest. Jo. Wildl. Mgt. 22:141-148.

147. Butcher, J. W. 1948. Biological and ecological studies on some lepidopterous bud and shoot insects of jack pine. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

148. Butcher, J. W. and A. C. Hodson. 1949. Biological and ecological studies on some lepidopterous bud and shoot insects of jack pine. (Lepidoptera-Olethreutidae). Can. Ent. 81:161-173.

149. Butler-Fasteland, Marna C. 1983. A survey and analysis of mechanical site preparation practices in northern Minnesota. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 77 p.

150. Butler-Fasteland, Marna C. and Alvin A. Alm. 1984. Mechanical site preparation and regeneration practices in Northern Minnesota. No. Jo. of Appl. For. 1(2):26-29.

11 151. Butler-Fasteland, M. C. , S.M. Sanborn and R. D. Iverson. 1986 . Tolerance of three conifer species to site preparation applications of imazapyr . No. Cent. Weed Cont . Conf. Proc. Vol. 41. p. 122.

152. Chai , Tsan Sing. 1949 . The viability of black spruce s eed in relation t o the cone ages . MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn .

153. Chai, Tsan Sing and H. L. Hansen. 1952. Characteristics of black spruce seed from cones of different ages. Minn. For. Notes No . 2. 2 p.

154. Cheo, Kwoh-Hwa. 1937. A preliminary study of the top and root developments of certain pine seedlings in forest and prairie soils. MS . Thesis. Univ. Minn .

155. Cheo, Kwoh-Hwa. 1938. Ecological changes due to thinning red pine (~P~i~n~u~s~~r~e~s~i~n~o~s~a Sol.). PhD. Thesis . Univ. Minn.

156 . Cheo, Huoh-Hua. 1946. Ecological changes due to thinning red pine. Jo. For. 44:369-371.

157. Cheyney, E. G. 1927. The effect of position of roots on the growth of planted trees. Jo. For. 25 : 1013-1015 .

158. Cheyney, E. G. 1928. The root system of the hazel. Jo. For. 26:1046-47.

159. Cheyney, E. G. 1929. A study of the roots in a square yard of jack pine forest. Jo. For. 27:546-549.

160. Cheyney, E. G. 1929. Damage to norway and jack pine by red squirrels. Jo. For. 27:382-383.

161. Cheyney, E. G. 1932. The roots of a jack pine tree. Jo. For. 30:929-932.

162. Cheyney, E. G. 1946. Forest plantations in northern Minnesota. Jo. For. 44:39-40.

163. Christensen, C. M., R. L. Anderson and A. C. Hodson. 1951. Enemies of aspen. Lake States For. Exp. Sta. Aspen Rep. No. 22.

164. Christensen, C. M. and A. C. Hodson. 1954. Artificially induced senescance of forest trees. Jo. For. 52:126-129.

165. Christopherson, C. H. and F. H. Kaufert. 1949. How long will your fence posts last? Minn. Farm & Home Sci. VII (1):10-11.

166. Clausen, John C. and Mace, Arnett C. Jr. 1972. Accumulation and snowmelt on north­ south versus east-west oriented clearcut strips. Minn. For. Res. Note No. 234 4 p.

167. Clausen, J. C., J. Lewis, K. N. Brooks and D. P. Guertin. 1980. The quality of waters discharged from Minnesota peatlands. Proc. 6th International Peat Congress, p. 533-537. Duluth, MN.

168. Clausen, J. C., K. N. Brooks and D. P. Guertin. 1981. The water resources of peatlands: summary of two-year results. Minnesota Peat Program. MN DNR. St. Paul. 102 p.

169. Clausen, J. C. and K. N. Brooks. 1983. Quality of runoff from Minnesota peatlands: II. A method for assessing mining impacts. Water Resources Bull. 19(5):769-772.

12 170. Clausen, J. C. and K. N. Brooks. 1983. Quality of runoff from Minnesota peatlands: I. A char acterization. Water Resource Bull. 19(5):763-767.

171. Cloquet Forest Experiment Station & Lake State Forest Experiment Station. 1926. Tables for determining contents of standing timber in Minnesota, Michigan and Wisconsin. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. 39.

172. Comerford, N. B. and E. H. White. 1976. Nutrient input by precipitation in northern Minnesota. Proc. Minn. Aca. Sci. St. Cloud-Fargo. p. 121-127.

173. Comerford, N. B. and E. H. White. 1977. Nutrient content of throughfall in paper birch and red pine stands in northern Minnesota. Can. Jo. For. Res. 7(44):556-561.

174. Conover, D. T. 1957. Needle length of jack pine as affected by seed source and other factors. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

175. Corson, C. W. 1927. Classification into types of the forest area of the Cloquet Forest Experiment Station. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

176. Corson, C. W. and E. G. Cheyney. 1928. Injury by rabbits to coniferous reproduction. Jo. For. 26:539-543.

177. Corson, C. W., J. H. Allison and E. G. Cheyney. 1929. Factors controlling forest types on the Cloquet Forest, Minnesota. Ecol. 10:112-125.

178. Dangler, E. W. and W. H. Marshall. 1950. Woodcock studies at Cloquet experiment station, Minnesota. Flicker. 22:1-7.

179. Daniels, Jr., John Bishop. 1981. Mechanical site preparation equipment for conifer regeneration in the Boreal Forest - A literature review. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 83 p.

180. Davis, J. R. 1953. Aspen moisture content. M. F. Res. Problem, Univ. Minn.

181. Davis, J. R. 1953. Scaling pulpwood by weight. M. F. Res. Problem. Univ. Minn.

182. Dietrich, R. A. 1985. Studies on pine-oak and pine-pine rust on jack pine. MS. Thesis. Univ. of Minn. 39 p.

183. Dietrich, R. A., R. A. Blanchette, C. F. Croghan and S. 0. Phillips. 1985. The distribution of Endocronartium harkessii and Cronartium guercuum on jack pine in Minnesota. Can. Jo. For. Res. 15:1045-1048.

184. Detwiler, S. B. 1912. Convenient holder for stem analysis blanks. For. Q. 10:470.

185. Detwiler, S. B. 1912. Teaching students how to conserve energy. For. Q. 10:402-406.

186. Detwiler, S. B. 1915. A practical system of logging cost accounting. For. Q. 13:8-11.

187. Ditmarsen, Scott Charles. 1978. The effect of fertilizer regimes and soil pH levels on production of containerized red pine seedlings. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 76 p.

188. Ditmarsen, Scott C. and Alvin A. Alm. 1979. Paperpot biodegradability experience in Minnesota. USDA Tree Planters Notes. 30(1):20-21.

13 189. Dixon, R. K. and Alvin A. Alm. 1983. Mycorrhizae: A potentially useful tool for reforestation in Minnesota. Minn. Forests. Spring, 1983. 8 p.

190. Douglass, R., M. P. Meyer and D. French. 1972. Remote sensing application to forest vegetation classification and conifer vigor loss due to dwarf mistletoe. Final Report, Contract No. R-09-038-002, Office of Space Sciences and Applications, NASA. School of For., Univ. Calif, Berkeley.

191 . Douglass, R. W., M. P. Meyer and D. W. French. 1972 . Remote sensing applications to forest vegetation classification and conifer vigor loss due to dwarf mistletoe. Coll. of For. Rep. 95 p.

192 . Douglass, R. W., M. P. Meyer and D. W. French. 1974. Use of high altitude detection of dwarf mistletoe within the sub-boreal forest region. International Symposium.

193 . Duncan, D. P. 1951. A study of some of the factors affecting the natural regeneration of tamarack (Larix laricina (DuRoi) (K. Koch) in Minnesota. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

194. Duncan, D. P. 1952. Reproduction Cutting in Tamarack. Minn. For. Notes No. 7. 2 p.

195. Duncan, D. P. 1953. Poplar, elm and colorado spruce investigations at the University of Minnesota. Proc. Lake States For. Genetics Conf. L.S.F.E.S. Misc. Rep. 22, 18-20.

196. Duncan, D. P. 1954. A study of some of the factors affecting the natural regeneration of tamarack (Larix laricina) in Minnesota. Ecology. 35:408-521.

197. Dunham, R. S., R. E. Nylund, R. F. Grim and H. L. Hansen. 1953. Chemical weed control in Minnesota. Minn. Agr. Exp. Sta. Pamph. 187.

198. Dunham, R. S., R. E. Nylund, H. L. Hansen and E. H. Jensen. 1955. Cultural and chemical weed control in Minnesota. Ext. Fold. 191. 32 p.

199. Ek, A. and M. P. Meyer. 1966. Construction of local aerial stand volume tables. Minn. For. Notes No. 170. 2 p.

200. Ek, A. R., C. T. Scott, T. R. Zeisler and D. Bennessalah. 1984. Cluster sampling: From theory to practice. In: Inventorying forest and other vegetation of the high latitude and high altitude regions. Proc. Int'l Symposium and Society of American Foresters Regional Technical Conf. V. J. Labeau and C. L. Kerr (eds.), Fairbanks, AK. p. 78-81.

201. Elwood, Norman E. 1977. A special report on soil genesis in Carlton County, Minnesota. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 17 p.

202. Elwood, Norman E. 1977. Management possibilities on the Cloquet Forestry Research Center based on an aspen-red pine site productivity classification scheme. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 61 p.

203. Elwood, Norman E. 1978. A provisional system of landscape units for Carlton County, Minnesota. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 27 p.

204. Elwood, N. and V. Kurmis. 1979. Aspen site productivity investigation in Carlton County, Minnesota. Coll. of For. Univ. Minn. St. Paul, MN. 104 p.

14 205. Eng, R. E. 1958. A Study of male ruffed grouse populations, movements, and cover requirements, Cloquet Research Center. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

206. Eng, R. L. 1959. A study of the ecology of male ruffed grouse (Bonasa umbellus L.) on the Cloquet Forest Research Center Minnesota. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 107 p.

207. Eng. R. L. and G. W. Gullion. 1962. The predation of goshawks upon ruffed grouse on the Cloquet Forest Research Center, Minnesota. Wilson Bull. 74(3):227-242.

208. Ffolliott, P. F., K. N. Brooks and D. P. Guertin. 1984. Multiple resource modeling­ lake states application. No. Jo. of Appl. For. 1(4):80-84.

209. Ford, D., R. E. Merrill, C. A. Mohn and R. A. Stine. 1983. Economic analysis in planning the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources tree improvement program. Proceedings, Third No. Cent. Tree. Imprv. Conf. Aug. 17-19, 1983, Wooster, OH. p. 128-136.

210. French. D. W. and Nagayoshi Oshima. 1959. Host bark characteristics and infection by Hypoxylon pruinatum (Klot.) For. Sci. 5:255-258.

211. French, D. W. 1967. Tree diseases affect Minnesota's forest industry. Minn. Sci. 23(3).

212. French, D. W., M. P. Meyer and R. L. Anderson. 1968. Control of dwarf mistletoe in black spruce. Jo. For. 66(4):359-360.

213. French, D. W., C. S. Hodges, Jr. and J. D. Fryod. 1969. Pathogenicity and taxonomy of Hypoxylon mammatum. Can. Jo. Bot. 47(2):223-226.

214. French, D. W. and D. B. Schroeder. 1969. Oak wilt fungus, Ceratocystic fagacearum, as a selective silvicide. For. Sci. 15(2):198-203.

215. French, D. W. and F. W. Perpich. 1974. Cankers and decay in red oaks caused by~ robustus. Phytopath. 64(8):1148-1149.

216. French, D. W. and J. A. Menge. 1978. Survival of Cylindrocladium floridanum in naturally and artificially infested forest tree nurseries. Plant Dis. Rep. 62:806-810.

217. French, D. W., D. L. K. Smeltzer and N. A. Anderson. 1983. Effect of stem rust fungi on 45-yr-old jack pine. Plant Dis. Rep. 67(1):26-28.

218. French, D. W. and J. Juzwik. 1984. Hypoxylon canker of~ spp. (Abstr.) Phytopath. 74:840.

219. Frenzel, L. D., and W. H. Marshall. 1954. Some observation on the effect of the May,, 1954 storm on birds in northern Minnesota. Flicker. 26:126-130.

220. Frits, G. and M. P. Meyer. 1966. Construction of a local aerial stand volume table from the photo measurements of one interpreter. Minn. For. Notes No. 173. 2 p.

221. Froyd, J. S. and D. W. French. 1967. Ejection and dissemination of ascospores of Hypoxylon pruinatum. Can. Jo. Bot. 45:1507-1517.

15 222. Gafni, A. and K. N. Brooks. 1986. Hydrologic properties of natural versus mined peatlands. In: Advances in Peatlands Engineering. Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada. Aug 25-26.

223. Gates, C. E., W. H. Marshall and D. P. Olson. 1968. Line transect method of estimating grouse population densities. Biometrics 24(1):135-145.

224. Gates, C. E. 1969. Simulation study of estimators for the line transect sampling method. Biometrics 25(2):317-328.

225. Godfrey, G. A. 1967. Summer and fall movements and behavior of immature ruffed grouse (Bonasa umbellus L.). MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 205 p.

226. Godfrey, G. A. 1975. Home range characteristics of ruffed grouse broods in Minnesota. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 39(2):287-298.

227 . Godfrey, G. A. 1975. Underestimation experienced in determining ruffed grouse brood size. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 39(1):191-193.

228. Godfrey, G. A. and W. H. Marshall. 1969. Brood break-up and dispersal of ruffed grouse . Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 33(3):609-620.

229. Goldblatt, Marty. 1981. A literature review: Comparison of transplant versus seedling stock and spring versus fall planting in the Lake States Region. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 14 p.

230. Goldblatt, Marty. 1981. Sugar maple regeneration in north central Minnesota. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 57 p.

231. Gromek, Margaret M. 1985. Essential elements of ecological forest land classification: A literature review. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 24 p.

232. Guertin, D. P. and K. N. Brooks. 1985. Modeling streamflow response from Minnesota peatlands. ASCE Symp. Watershed Management in the Eighties Denver, CO. p. 123-131.

233. Guertin, D. P., K. N. Brooks and P. F. Ffolliott. 1986. Multiple resource information and modeling: a survey of needs in the Lake States. Accepted for publication in the No. Jo. of Appl. For.

234. Gullion, G. W. and B. A. Brown. 1959. Scissor-tailed flycatcher in northern Minnesota. Wilson Bull. 71:95.

235. Gullion, G. W. 1960. Forest wildlife relations. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 20(4):92-95.

236. Gullion, G. W. and W. H. Marshall. 1960. Ruffed grouse management. Cons. Vol. 23 (135):51-55.

237. Gullion, G. W. 1961. Forest wildlife relations. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 21(3):80-84.

238. Gullion, G. W. 1961. Forest wildlife relations. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 21(1):54-57.

239. Gullion, G. W. 1961. Forest wildlife relations. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 20(4):92-95.

16 240. Gullion, G. W. 1961. A technique for winter trapping of ruffed grouse. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 25(4)428-430.

241. Gullion, G. W. 1962. Forest wildlife relations. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 22(3):1-60, 106-137.

242. Gullion, G. W. 1962. Forest wildlife relations. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 22(1):70-73.

243. Gullion, G. W. 1962. Forest wildlife relations. Minn Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 21(4):86-89.

244. Gullion, G. W., R. L. Eng and J. J. Kupa. 1962. Three methods for individually marking ruffed grouse. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 26(4):404-407.

245. Gullion, G. W., R. T. King and W. H. Marshall. 1962. Male ruffed grouse and thirty years of forest management on the Cloquet Forest Research Center, Minnesota. Jo. For. 60(9):617-622.

246. Gullion, G. W. 1963. Food and cover occurrence and availability as influenced by forest practices. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 23(4):43-83.

247. Gullion. G. W. 1963. Forest wildlife relations. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 23(3):77-116.

248. Gullion, G. W. 1964. Evaluation of food, cover and other grouse management practices. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 24(1):26-137.

249. Gullion, G. W. 1965. Forest wildlife relations. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 24(4):80-82.

250. Gullion, G. W. 1965. Improvements in methods for trapping marking ruffed grouse. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 29(1):109-116.

251. Gullion, G. W. 1965. Raptor predation upon raptors. Loon. 37(3):108.

252. Gullion, G. W. 1965. Ruffed grouse cached by raptor. Loon. 37(2):88.

253. Gullion, G. W. 1965. Ruffed grouse and the hunter. Minn. Conserv. Vol. 28(163): 51-53.

254. Gullion, G. W. 1966. A viewpoint concerning the significance of studies of gamebird food habits. Condor. 68(4):370-376.

255. Gullion, G. W. 1966. The obituary of "Old gray-tail." Loon. 38(4):132-134.

256. Gullion, G. W. 1966. The use of drumming behavior in ruffed grouse population studies. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 30(4):717-729.

257. Gullion, G. W. 1967. A recreational resource of Minnesota's forested land--the ruffed grouse. Minn. Science. 23(3):10-12.

258. Gullion, G. W. 1967. Cloquet ruffed grouse studies. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 27(1):20-44.

17 259. Gullion, G. W. 1967. Ruffed grouse research and the road ahead. Minn. Conserv. Vol. 30(175):23-30.

260. Gullion, G. W. 1967. Selection and use of drumming sites by male ruffed grouse. Auk. 84(1):87-112 .

261. Gullion, G. W. 1968. Recommendations for management of ruffed grouse habitat in northern Minnesota. Minn. Div. Game & Fish. Inform. Leaflet No. 100. 3 p.

262. Gullion, G. W. and W. H. Marshall. 1968. Survival of ruffed grouse in a boreal forest. The Living Bird. 7:117-167.

263. Gullion, G. W. 1969. Cloquet ruffed grouse studies - Job No. 1. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. 28(1):176-181 .

264. Gullion, G. W. 1970. Factors influencing ruffed grouse populations. Trans. 35th No. Amer. Wildl. & Nat. Res . Conf. p. 93-105.

265. Gullion, G. W. 1970. Factors affecting ruffed grouse populations in the boreal forests of northern Minnesota, U.S.A. Finnish Game Research. 30:103-117.

266. Gullion, G. W. 1970. Ruffed grouse investigations - influence of forest management practices on grouse populations. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 30(3):104-125.

267. Gullion, G. W. 1970. Ruffed grouse investigations - population dynamics and mobility. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Pro g. Rep. 30(2):63-87.

268. Gullion, G. w. 1970. Ruffed grouse investigations - population dynamics and mobility. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 29(4):233-244.

269. Gullion, G. W. 1970. Statewide ruffed grouse wing and tail collection, 1968. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 29(4):212-227.

270. Gullion, G. W. 1970. The ruffed grouse in northern Minnesota. Univ. Minn., Forest Wildlife Project. 38 p. (multilith). (Reprinted p.215-231 in G. B. Evans, ed., "The Ruffed Grouse Book," Nat'l Sporting Fraternity, Amwell Press, Clinton, NJ. 257 p. 1977).

271. Gullion, G. W. 1971. Effect of logging upon ruffed grouse in Minnesota forests. P. 32-34 in Sym. on the effects of mechanized logging on the forest environment. Univ. Minn. Agr. Exp. Sta. Misc. Rep. 116.

272. Gullion, G. W. 1971. Preserving ruffed grouse habitat. Minn. Science. 27(2):10.

273. Gullion, G. W. 1971. You can have more ruffed grouse in your woods. Field & Stream. 76(6):60, 140. October, 1971,

274. Gullion, G. W. 1972. Improving your forested lands for ruffed grouse. The Ruffed Grouse Soc. of No. Amer., Rochester, NY. Univ. Minn. Agr. Exp. Sta. Misc. Publ. No. 1439. 34 p.

275. Gullion, G. W., and F. J. Svoboda. 1972. Aspen-- the basic habitat resource for ruffed grouse. P. 113-119 in Aspen Sym. Proc. U.S.D.A. Forest Service Gen. Tech. Rep. NC-1. 154 p.

18 276. Gullion, G. W. 1973. Post-card survey of ruffed grouse hunters' effort and success. Minn. Div. Game and Fish. Quart. Prog. Rep. 33(3):209-228.

277. Gullion, G. W. 1973. Grouse cycles: are they real? Minn. Science. 29(3):6-7.

278. Gullion, G. W. 1974. Management of Great Lakes forests for ruffed grouse. P.57-86. in Proc. Workshop on Public Lands Mgmt. for Fish & Wildl. U.S.D.I. Bur. Sport Fish & Wildl. 159 p.

279. Gullion, G. W. 1975. Aspen in forest-type mapping. Jo. For. 73(10):665.

280. Gullion, G. W. 1976. Re-evaluation of "activity clustering" by male grouse. Auk. 93(1):192-193.

281. Gullion, G. W. 1977. Forest manipulation for ruffed grouse. Trans 42nd No. Am. Wildl. & Nat. Res. Conf. p. 449-458.

282. Gullion, G. W. 1977. Maintenance of the aspen ecosystem as a primary wildlife habitat. Proc. XIIIth Intern. Congr. Game Biol. p. 256-565.

283. Gullion, G. W. 1977. Recommendations for management of ruffed grouse habitat in northern Minnesota. Minn. Dept. Nat. Res. Div. of Fish & Wildl. 8 p. (multilith). Reprinted 1978. p. 136-139 in A. Wickman, ed. "The Minnesota Forest and Wildlife Management Digest". 288 p.

284. Gullion, G. W. 1978. Grow your own grouse. Minn. Vol. 41(240):48-55.

285. Gullion, G. W. et al. 1978. The ruffed grouse: a look at our number one game bird. Minn. Vol. 41(240):37-47.

286. Gullion, G. W. 1979. Ruffed grouse mobility. The Drummer. 5(2):5.

287. Gullion, G. W. 1979. The drummer's role. The Drummer. 5(4):1,4.

288. Gullion, G. W. 1979. What about the color phases of ruffed grouse? The Drummer. 4(4): l.

289. Gullion, G. W. 1980. Aspen- important to grouse. The Drummer. 6(2):1,8.

290. Gullion, G. W. 1980. Grouse cycles - fact or fancy? The Drummer. 6(5):10.

291. Gullion, G. W. 1981. A quarter century of goshawk nesting at Cloquet. Loon. 53(1):3-5.

292. Gullion, G. W. 1981. Integration of wildlife production into Lakes States forestry programs. P. 28-35 in H. C. Black, ed., Effects of Forest Practices on Fish and Wildlife Production. Soc. Amer. For. Washington, DC 52 p.

293. Gullion, G. W. 1981. Non-drumming males in a ruffed grouse population. Wilson Bull. 93(3):372-382.

294. Gullion, G. W. 1981. Rejuvenation and maintenance of forest habitats for the American ruffed grouse. P. 11-25, in T.W.I. Lovel, ed. 2nd Woodland Grouse Symposium, World Pheasant Assn. Edinburgh, Scotland. 255 p.

295. Gullion, G. W. 1981. "Tame" ruffed grouse. Loon. 53(2):101-103.

19 296. Gullion, G. W. 1981. The impact of goshawk predation upon ruffed grouse. Loon. 53(2):82-84.

297. Gullion, G. W. 1981. The ruffed grouse. The Ruffed Grouse Soc. Coraopolis, PA. 4 p.

298. Gullion, G. w. 1982. An exceptionally late brood of ruffed grouse. Loon. 54(3):185.

299. Gullion, G. w. 1982. Forest Wildlife Interactions. Chapter 16 in R. A. Young, ed. Textbook of Int roductory Forestry. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 554 p.

300. Gullion, G. W. 1982. Plants poison grouse. Outdoor Life. p. 37, 88-89. December.

301. Gullion, G. w. 1983. Do we shoot too many grouse? Outdoor Life. p. llS-116. Oct.

302. Gullion, G. W. and A. A. Alm. 1983. Forest management and ruffed grouse populations in a Minnesota coniferous forest. Jo. For. 81(8):529-532, 536.

303. Gullion, G. W. 1983. Managing woodlots for fuel and wildlife. The Ruffed Grouse Society. Coraopolis, PA. 16 p.

304. Gullion, G. W. 1983. Ruffed grouse. P. 282 in J. Farrand, Jr., ed., the Audubon Society Master Guide to Birding, Albert A. Knopf, New York. Vol. 1. 447 p.

305. Gullion, G. W. 1984. Getting to know the elusive ruffed grouse. Minn. Vol. 47(277) :37-41.

306. Gullion, G. W. 1984. Grouse don't have to be scarce. Outdoor Life. p. 42. April.

307. Gullion, G. W. 1984. Grouse of the North Shore. Willow Creek Press. Oshkosh, WI. 144 p.

308. Gullion, G. W. 1984. Managing northern forests for wildlife. The Ruffed Grouse Society. Coraopolis, PA. 72 p.

309. Gullion, G. W. 1984. Ruffed grouse management - where do we stand in the eighties? P. 169-181 in W. L. Robinson, ed, Symp. Proceed: Ruffed grouse management: state of the art in the early 1980's. No. Cent. Chapt. Wildl. Soc. and The Ruffed Grouse Society. 181 p.

310. Gullion, G. W. 1984. The dangerous hours. Minn. Sportsman. 8(6):20-25.

311. Gullion, G. W. 1985. A role for man in the ecology of aspen forests. The American Tree Farmer. 4(2):16-17.

312. Gullion, G. W. 1985. Aspen management - an opportunity for maximum integration of wood fiber and wildlife benefits. Trans. 50th North American Wildl. and Nat. Res. Conf. (in press).

313. Gullion, G. W. 1986. Northern forest management for wildlife. Univ. Alberta, Forest Industry Lectur e Series No. 17 (in press).

314. Gullion, G. W. 1986. Ruffed grouse management. P. 110-114 in Proceed. Woodland Owners & Users Conf. 1986. Univ of Minn. Ext. Serv. St. Paul. 114 p.

315. Gullion, G. W., A. T. Nunez. 1986. Color polymorphism in ruffed grouse of northern Minnesota. Proceed. XIX Int'l Ornithological Congress (in press).

20 316. Hall, 0. F. 1956. Marketing Pulpwood on a Weight Basis. Minn. Farm & Home Sci. 13 (2):4-5.

317. Hall, 0. F. and T. D. Rudolph. 1957. Weight loss of stored jack pine pulpwood. Minn. For. Notes No. 57. 2 p.

318. Halsey, C. and G. W. Gullion. 1974. Scouting homes for ruffed grouse. Univ. Minn. Agr. Ext. Serv. Environ. Educat. Activity Sheet No. 13. 4 p.

319. Hansen, H. L. and Henry Schmitz. 1938. A resurvey of the demonstration prairie shelterbelts in Minnesota. Univ. Minn. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull. 337.

320. Hansen, H. L. 1946. An analysis of jack pine sites in Minnesota with special reference to site index, plant indicators, and certain soil features. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

321. Hansen, H. L. 1949. A twelve month spray schedule for killing woody plants in northern pastures and woodlots. Proc. 6th annual meeting No. Cent. Weed Cont. Conf. p. 56-57.

322. Hansen, H. L. and 0. F. Hall. 1951. Scotch pine for Minnesota? Minn. Farm and Home Sci. VIII(3):16-17.

323 . Hansen, H. L. 1952. Control of woody plants - a summary. No. Cent. Weed Cont. Conf. Res. Rep. 9:51-52.

324. Hansen, H. L. 1952. Indicator value of plants in jack pine stands. Minn. Acad. of Sci. Proc. XX 19-22.

325. Hansen, H. L. 1952. Some observations on population dynamics of secondary woody vegetation. No. Cent. Weed Cont. Conf. Proc. 9:51-53.

326. Hansen, H. L. and D. P. Duncan. 1952. Thirty years of windbreak studies. Minn. Farm and Home Sci. X(l):l8-19.

327. Hansen, H. L. 1954. Prospects for growing Christmas trees. Minn. Farm & Home Sci. XI (2):18-19.

328. Hansen, T. S., W. H. Kenety, G. H. Wiggin and E. C. Stakman. 1923. A study of the damping-off disease of coniferous seedlings. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. 15

329. Hansen, T. S. 1925. Harvesting the timber crop of the Cloquet Forest Experiment Station. Lumber World Review. 49:25.

330. Hansen, T. S. 1927. The Cloquet forest as an income producing property. Minn. Hort. 4 p.

331. Hansen, T. S. and R. M. Brown. 1929. Some results of thinning jack pine. Jo. For. 27:275-279.

332. Hansen, T. S. 1937. Ecological changes due to thinning jack pine. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. 124.

333. Harding, R. B. and E. H. White. 1978. Utilization of peatlands for wood production. Staff Paper Series No. 5. Dept. of For. Res. Coll. of For. St. Paul, MN. 30 p.

21 334. Harding, R. B., D. F. Grigal and E. H. White. 1982. Site quality evaluation for white spruce plantations in northern Minnesota. Agr. Abstr. ASA Madison, WI.

335. Harding, R. B., D. R. Grigal and E. H. White. 1983. Actual vs. potential measures of forest productivity: their impacts on the recognition of soil-site relationships. 6th North American Forest Soils Conference, Knoxville, TN.

336. Harding, R. B. , D. F. Grigal and E. H. White. 1984. Site quality evaluation for white spruce plantations using discriminant analysis. SSSAJ 449(1). p. 229-232 .

337. Hargrave, Bryan. 1975. Containerized seedlings: A literature review. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 28 p.

338. Hodson, A. C. 1950. What happens when trees lose their foliage in summer? Minn. Farm & Home Sci. VII. (3): 19 .

339. Hodson, A. C., D. W. French, R. A. Jensen and R. J. Bartelt. 1982. The susceptibility of jack pine from Lake States seed sources to insects and diseases . No. Cent. For. Exp . Sta. Res. Paper NC-226. 12 p.

340. Hodson, A. C. , D. W. French and R. A. Jensen. 1986. The role of insects and diseases in a jack pine provenance study. The Great Lakes Entomologist. 19(4):239-247.

341. Hook, D. D. and Sucoff, E. 1966. Predicting discoloration in wood of quaking aspen. Minn. For. Notes No. 169. 2 p.

342. Hossfeld, R. L., J. C. Oberg and D. W. French. 1957. The appearance and decay resistance of discolored aspen. For. Prod. Jo . VII:378-382.

343. Hsiung, Wen-Yue. 1951. An ecological study of beaked hazel (Corylus cornuta Marsh) in the Cloquet Experimental Forest, Minnesota. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

344. Hudler, G., T. Nicholls, D. W. French, and G. Warner. 1974. Dissemination of seeds of the eastern dwarf mistletoe by birds. Can. Jo. For. Res. 4(3):409-412.

345. Huff, D. E. 1970. A study of selected nutrients in browse available to the ruffed grouse. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 72 p.

346 . Huff, D. E. 1973. A preliminary study of ruffed grouse - aspen relationships. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 143 p.

347. Hunt, R. W. 1938. Studies on census methods of ruffed grouse. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

348. Hyum, J. 0. 1977 . Geographic variation of jack pine. Proc. 13th Lake States Tree Imp. Conf. p. 107-116.

349. Irving, F. D. and D. W. French. 1971. Control by fire of dwarf mistletoe in black spruce. Jo . For . 69(1):28-30.

350. Iverson, R. D. and M. Butler-Fasteland. 1985. Herbicide efficacy survey for Lake States forestry - results from a user survey. In: Proc. of the No. Cent. Weed Cont. Conf. St. Louis, MO. Dec. 10-12, 1985 . Vol 40. p. 29.

22 351. Iverson, R. D., S. M. Sanborn and A. M. VanCantfort. 1985. A site preparation trial with AC-252,925 herbicide on red pine and white spruce in Minnesota. In: Proc. of the No. Cent. Weed Cont. Conf. St. Louis, MO. Dec 10-12, 1985. Vol. 40.

352. Iverson, R. D. 1986. Forest weed control practices for small woodland owners. In: Proceedings Woodland Owners and Users Conference, Univ. of Minn. Office of Special Programs, St. Paul, MN. p. 4-14.

353. Iverson, Richard D. 1986 Softwood management with herbicides. In: Proceedings of the Integrated Pest Management Conference, Madison, WI. March 24-26, 1986.

354. Jacquith, P. H., D. P. Duncan, H. M. Kulman and A. C. Hodson. 1958. Preliminary study of growth losses in Minnesota jack pine following defoliation by the budworm. Minn. For. Notes No. 74. 2 p.

355. Jensen, R. A. 1948. Results of 2,4-D foliage spray on hazel brush (Corylus rostrata). 5th Annual No. Cent. Weed Cont. Conf. Res. Rep.

356. Jensen, R. A. 1949. Control of hazel brush with chemicals. Absts. 2nd annual Aircraft Spraying & Dusting Short Course, Univ. Farm, St. Paul, Minn. p. 53.

357. Jensen, R. A. and J. R. Davis. 1953. Seasonal moisture variations in aspen. Minn. For. Notes No. 19. 2 p.

358. Jensen, R. A., T. Schantz-Hansen, and P. 0. Rudolf. 1960. A study of jack pine seed source in the Lake States. Minn. For. Notes No. 88. 2 p.

359. John, H. H. and M. P. Meyer. 1961. Comparative forest aerial photo interpretation results from variable-contrast and single-contrast paper prints. Photo. Eng. 5:698-703.

360. John, Thomas J. 1976. Analysis of book planter containerized seedling plantations in Minnesota. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 57 p.

361. John, T. J., A. A. Almand L. C. Peterson. 1977. Book planter containerized seedling trials in Minnesota. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 266. 4 p.

362. Johnson, J. E., E. H. White and E. J. Jokela. 1982. Fertilization of pine plantations i n the Lake States. In: Proc. of Artificial Regeneration Conifers in the Upper Great Lakes Region. Oct. 26-28. Green Bay, WI.

363. Jokela, J. J . 1951. The economics of jack pine thinnings as affected by a fence post market. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

364. Jokela, E. J . and E. H. White. 1977. Forest fertilization- its potential in Minnesota. Minn. Sci. 33(1);12-14.

365. Jokela, E. J . and E. H. White. 1978. Fertilization of five tree species: (Pinus resinosa Aig. , Pinus banksiana (Lamb), Populus tremuloides (Michx), Picea glauca (Moench) Voss and Picea mariana (Mill). BSP: a bibliography. Staff Paper Series No. 2. Dept. of For. Re~. Coll. of For. St. Paul, MN. 13 p.

366. Jokela, E. J., C. A. Shannon and E. H. White. 1979. Biomass and nutrient equations for mature Betula oaovrifera Marsh. In: Proc. of Symp. on impact of intensive harvesting on forest nutrient cycling, Coll. Envir. Sci. and For. Syracuse, N.Y. p. 398.

23 367. Jokela, E. J. and E. H. White. 1980. Variation in red pine (Pinus resinosa Ait.) foliar nutrient concentrations as influenced by sampling procedure . Can. Jo. For. Res. 10(2):233-237 .

368. Jokela, E. J ., C. A. Shannon and E. H. White. 1981. Biomass and nutrient equations for mature Betula papyrifera Marsh. Can. Jo . For . Res. 11(2):298-304.

369. Jones, B. S., G. T. Georges, R. D. Iverson and M. C. Butler-Fasteland. 1986. Effects of sulfometuron on the silvicultural efficacy of common site preparation herbicides. No. Cent. Weed Cont. Conf. Proc. Vol. 41. p . 106.

370. Juzwik, J. and D. W. French. 1986. Encoelia pruinosa on Populus tremuloides in Minnesota: occurence, pathogenicity and comparison with Colorado isolates. Can. Jo. of Botany (Accepted for publication) .

371. Kaufert, F. H., J. R. Neetzel, R. L. Hossfeld and L. W. Rees. 1952. A small vacuum treating plant. Minn. For . Notes No.l2. 2 p.

372. Kaufert, F. H., L. W. Rees and J. R. Neetzel. 1955. Durability of pentachlorophenol treated fence posts. Minn. For. Notes No. 44. 2 p.

373. Kaufman, C. 1943. Root growth of jack pine (Pinus banksiana Lamb.) on several sites in the Cloquet Forest. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

374. Kenety, W. H. 1914. The work of the Cloquet forest experiment station, fourth annual report of the state forester. Chapter IX:57-63.

375. Kenety, W. H. 1915. Some uses of meteorological studies in silvicultural and management problems. Proc. Soc. Amer. For. 10:266-270.

376. Kenety, W. H. 1917. Report of the Cloquet forest experiment station. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Bull. 169.

377. Kenety, W. H. 1917. Preliminary study of white spruce in Minnesota. Univ. of Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Bull. 168.

378. Kenety, W. H. 1917. Reproduction of Black Spruce (Picea mariana). Jo. For. 15:446- 448.

379. King, R. T. 1937. Ruffed grouse management. Jo. For. 35:523-532.

380. Kulman, H. M. and A. C. Hodson. 1957. Preliminary observations of an injury into the effects of the defoliation of jack pine budworm. Minn. For. Notes No. 56. 2 p.

381. Kulman, H. M. and A. C. Hodson. 1961. Feeding and oviposition habits of the jack pine budworm. Jo. Econ. Entomol. 54:1138-40.

382. Kulman, H. M. and A. C. Hodson. 1961. Parasites of the jack pine budworm with special reference to parasitism at particular stand locations. Jo. Econ. Entomol. 54:221-224.

383 . Kulman, H. M. and A. C. Hodson. 1961. The jack pine budworm as a pest of other conifers with special reference to red pine. Jo. Econ. Entomol. 54:1221-1224.

384. Kulman, H. M. and A. C. Hodson. 1962. A sampling unit for the jack pine budworm (Choristonoura pinus, Freeman). Jo. Econ. Entomol. 55:801-802.

24 385 . Kupa, J. J . 1966. Ecological studies of the female ruffed grouse (Bonasa umbellus L. ) at the Cloquet Forest Research Center, Minnesota. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 101 p.

386. Lackey, Michelle and Alvin A. Alm. 1982 . Evaluation of growing media for culturing containerized red pine and white spruce. USDA Tree Planters Notes. 33(1):3-7.

387 . LaMois , L. M. 1952. Summary of volumes and growth on norway pine types on the Cloquet Forest - 1949. M. F. Res . Problem. Univ. Minn.

388. Lamont , R. , H. John and M. P. Meyer . 1966. A composite local aerial stand volume table for the Cloquet, Minnesota vicinity. Minn. For. Notes No. 167. 2 p.

389. Lamont, R. , R. Trochlil and M. P. Meyer. 1966. A test of a composite local aerial stand volume table outside the locality of origin. Minn. For. Notes No . 168. 2 p.

390. Larsen, J . A. 1957 . Influence of weather upon the ruffed grouse population of the Cloquet Experimental Forest, Minnesota. MS . Thesis. Univ. Wise.

391. Larsen, J. A., and J. F. Lahey. 1958 . Influence of weather upon a ruffed grouse population. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt . 22:63-70.

392. Latham, R. P., D. W. French and Merle P. Meyer. 1969. Detecting oak wilt by false color infrared aerial photography. Jo. Minn. Acad. of Sci. p. 14-15.

393. Lerch, Eugene W. 1979. Biomass and nutrient status of vegetation following clear cutting in jack pine. U of M Plan B Paper. 55 p.

394. Lester, D. T. , C. A. Mohn and J. W. Wright. 1976. Geographic variation in balsam fir . Can. Jo. For. Res. 6(3):389-394.

395. Li, Ying Chen. 1937 . Comparative studies of the germination and development of the seedlings of Pinus banksiana (jack pine) and Pinus resinosa (Norway pine) under various natural conditions. PhD . Thesis . Univ. Minn.

396 . Li, Ying Chen. 1937. Determination of capacity of germination of seeds and development of seedlings of Pinus banksiana Lamb. (jack pine) and Pinus resinosa Ait. (Norway pine) in relation to time and amount of watering during a hot dry season. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

397. Livingston, W. H., M. L. Brenner and R. A. Blanchette. 1984. Altered concentrations of absisic acid, indole-3-acetic acid, and reatin riboside associated with eastern dwarf mistletoe infections on black spruce. Proc. Symp. on the biology of dwarf mistletoe. Aug. 6-7 Fort Collins, CO.

398. Livingston, W. H., R. A. Blanchette, M. L. Brenner and K. J. Zuzek. 1985. Effective use of ethylene releasing agents to prevent spread of eastern dwarf mistletoe on black spruce. Can . Jo . For. Res. 15:872-876.

399. Livingston, W. H. 1985. Plant growth substances in relation to physiology and control of eastern dwarf mistletoe. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 90 p.

400 . Livingston, W. H. and R. A. Blanchette. 1986 . Eastern dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium pusillum Pk.) seed storage, germination and inoculation of spruce seedlings. Jo. For. 32:92-96 .

25 401. Long, Steven E., Alvin A. Alm and David L. Eggen. 1986. Determination of scalps per unit area produced by the Bracke scarifier . USDA Tree Planters Notes. 37(4):29-30.

402. Ma, T. P. 1937. Moisture content of jack pine cones of various ages and its relationship to the time required for opening together with the influence of the duration and intensity of extraction heat on the viability of the seed. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

403. Mace, Arnett C. Jr. 1970. Soil compaction due to tree length and full tree skidding with rubber-tired skidders. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 214. 4 p.

404. Mace, Arnett C. Jr., William, T. and Tappeiner, J . C. 1971. Effect of winter harvesting on soil bulk density and infiltration rates. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 228 4 p.

405 . Mace, Arnett C. Jr. 1971. Recovery of forest soils from compaction by rubber-tired skidders. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 226 4 p.

406. Magnus, L. T. 1949. Cover type use of the ruffed grouse in relation to forest management on the Cloquet forest experiment station. Flicker. 21:29-44, 73-85.

407. Maki, T. E. 1951. Some factors affecting the composition and development of forest floor. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn .

408. Manion, Paul D. and D. W. French. 1965. Canker diseases of trembling aspen. Minn. Farm and Home Sci. 22(4):13-14.

409. Manion, Paul D. and D. W. French. 1967. Nectria galligena and Ceratocystis fimbriata cankers of aspen in Minnesota. For. Sci. 13(1):23-28.

410. Manion, Paul D. and D. W. French. 1968. Inoculation of living aspen trees with basidiospores of Fornes igniarius var. populinus. Phytopath. 58(9):1302-1304.

411. Manion, Paul D. and D. W. French. 1969. The role of glucose in stimulating germination of Fornes ignarius var. populinus basidiospores. Phytopath. 59(3):293-296.

412. Marion, Susan Patrice. 1984. Survival and height growth of spring and fall planted red pine stock types. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 67 p.

413. Marion, Susan P. and Alvin A. Alm. 1986. Performance of fall and spring planted bareroot and container-grown red pine (Pinus resinosa Ait.) USDA Tree Planters Notes. 37(2):24-26.

414. Marshall, W. H. 1947. Richardson's owl near Cloquet. Flicker. 19:76.

415. Marshall, W. H. and K. E. Winsness. 1953. Ruffed grouse on the Cloquet Experimental Forest. Minn. For. Notes No. 20. 2 p.

416. Marshall, w. H. 1954. Ruffed grouse and snowshoe hare populations on the Cloquet Experimental Forest, Minnesota. Jo. Wildl. Mgt. 18:109-112.

417. Marshall, w. H., T. Schantz-Hansen and K. E. Winsness. 1955. Effects of simulated overbrowsing on small red and white pine trees. Jo. For. 53:420-424.

418. Marshall. w. H. 1958. Woodcock singing grounds at the Cloquet Experimental Forest, 1947-1956. Trans. 23rd No. Amer. Wildl. Conf. p. 296-305.

26 419. Marshall, W. H. 1960. Cloquet forest deer herd. Minn. Farm & Home Sci. XVII (3):17-23.

420. Marshall, W. H., G. W. Gullion and R. G. Schwab. 1962. Early summer activities of porcupines as determined by radio-positioning techniques. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 26(1):75-79.

421. Marshall, W. H. and G. W. Gullion. 1963. A discussion of ruffed grouse populations-­ Cloquet Forest Research Center, Minnesota. Trans. VIth Congress, Int'l Union of Game Biol. p. 93-100.

422. Marshall, W. H. and J. J. Kupa. 1963. Development of radio-telemetry techniques for ruffed grouse studies. Trans. 28th No. Amer. Wildl. & Nat. Res. Conf. p. 443-456.

423. Marshall, W. H. 1963. Radio tracking of porcupines and ruffed grouse. In Bio­ Telemetry. Pergamon Press. p. 173-178.

424. Marshall, W. H. 1965. Ruffed grouse behavior. BioScience. 15(2):92-94.

425. Marshall, W. H. and W. P. Wenstrom. 1972. Radio-telemetry studies of woodcock activities. A.O.U. Symposium on shorebird ecology. Grand Forks, ND. 14 p.

426. Marty, T. L., R. P. Guries, C. Mohn and J. Wright. 1983. Fifteen-year results of a balsam fir provenance test in the Lake States. Proc. 3rd No. Cent. Tree Improv. Conf. p. 14-23.

427. Mattson, Keith and A. Scott Reed. 1987. The long and short of SAF in Minnesota. Jo. For. 85(6):42.

428. Menge, J. A. and D. W. French. 1976. Determining inoculum potentials of Cylindrocladium floridanum in cropped and chemically-treated soils by a quantitative assay. Phytopath. 66:862-867.

429. Menge, J. A. and D. W. French. 1976. Effect of plant residue amendments and chemical treatments upon the inoculum potential of Cylindrocaldium floridanum in soil. Phytopath. 66:1085-1089.

430. Merrill, R. E. 1984. Evaluation of juvenile height growth in inter- and intra­ provenance crosses of white spruce (Picea glauca (Moench) Voss). PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 71 p.

431. Meyer, M. P. 1956. Some observed effects of variations in photographic papers upon image perception in stereo vertical aerial photographs. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

432. Meyer, M. P. 1957. A preliminary study of the influence of photo paper characteristics upon stereo image preception. Photo. Eng. 23:149-155.

433. Meyer, M. P. and L. H. Trantow. 1957. Some observed effects of variation in photo paper emulsion and tone upon stereo preception of tree crowns. Photo. Eng. 23:896-899.

434. Meyer, M. P. and L. H. Trontow. 1959. A comparison of 6 inch planigon lens with conventional 8.25 inch lens aerial photography for forestry purposes. Jo. For. 57:634-636.

27 435. Meyer, M. P. 1960. Transfer of points from old to new aerial photographs. Minn. For. Notes No. 93. 2 p.

436. Meyer, M. P. 1960. Measurement of crab and flight line overlap in aerial photos . Minn. For. Notes No. 103. 2 p.

437. Meyer, M. P. 1961. Aerial stand volume tables for northern Minnesota. Minn. For. Notes No. 105. 2 p.

438. Meyer, M. P. 1961. A composite aerial stand volume table for northern Minnesota. Minn. For. Notes No. 106. 2 p.

439. Meyer, M. P. and L. W. Trantow. 1961. A test of polariod variable color filters for forest aerial photography. Photo. Eng. 5:703-705.

440. Meyer, M. P. and D. W. Myhre. 1961. Tree image recovery on aerial photographs as affected by printing method and film. Jo. For. 59(2)97-99.

441. Meyer, M. P. and D. W. Myhre. 1961. Variations in aerial photo image recovery resulting from differences in film and printing technique. Photogrammetric Eng. 4:595-599.

442. Meyer, M. P. and V. Erickson. 1964. Relationship of aerial photo measurements to the stand diameter classes of a Minnesota hardwood forest. Photogrammetric Eng. 30(1):142-144.

443. Meyer, M. P., D. French, R. Latham and C. Nelson. 1970. Vigor loss in conifers due to dwarf mistletoe. Annual Progress Report, Contract No. R-09-038-002, Office of Space Sciences and Applications, NASA. School of Forestry, Univ. Calif., Berkeley.

444. Meyer, M. P., D. W. French, R. P. Latham, C. A. Nelson and R. W. Douglass. 1972. Remote sensing applications in forestry. A report of research performed under the auspices of the forestry remote sensing laboratory. Berkeley, CA. Vigor loss in conifers due to dwarf mistletoe. Sept. 30. 21 p.

445. Miles, T. J., E. H. White and D. H. Alban. 1979. Root nutrients and biomass of mature aspen. Agr. Abstr., SSSA, Div. 2-7, Ft. Collins, CO.

446. Mital, J. M. 1982. Distribution and impact of jack pine stem rusts in Minnesota. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 83 p.

447. Moeur, M., A. R. Ek and D. W. Rose. 1980. Assessment of the growth and yield potential of the Cloquet Forest with a computer-based growth projection model. Univ. of Minn. Co l l. of For. Dept. of For. Res. Staff Paper Series No. 15. 48 p.

448. Moeur, M. and A. R. Ek. 1981. Plot, stand and convertype aggregation effects on projections with an individual tree based stand growth model. Can. Jo. of For. Res. 11: 309-315. (An earlier version published as Univ. of Minn. Dept. of For. Res. Staff Paper Series No. 21.)

449. Mohn, C. A., J. W. Hanover, W. Kang and R. A. Stine. 1985. Survival and growth of tamarack seed sources in ten NC-99 tests. Proc. 4th No. Cent. Tree Imp. Assoc. Conf. p. 112-113.

450. Morrison, Richard H. and D. W. French. 1969. Direct isolation of Cylindrocladium floridanum from soil. Plant Dis. Rep. 3(5):367-639.

28 451 . Morrison, R. H. and D. W. Fr ench. 1969. Taxonomy of Cylindrocladium floricanum and C. s coparium. Mycologia LXI( 5): 957-966.

452 . Morse, M. 1934. At home with the big blue darter. Flicker. 6:19.

453. Morton , H. L. and D. W. French . 1966. Factors affecting germination of spores of wood-rot t ing fungi on wood. For. Prod. Jo. 16(3):25-30.

454. Mor t on, H. L. and D. W. Fr ench. 1974 . Stimulation of germination of Polyporus dryophil us basidiospores by carbon dioxide. Phytopath. 64(1) : 153-154.

455 . Myhre , D. W. 1958. A preli minary investigation contrasting the effectiveness of log etronic printing and standard contact printing on stereo i mage recovery. M.F . Thesis. Univ. Minn.

456 . Neetzel, J. R., R. L. Hossfi eld and C. K. Otis. 1956. Small treating tank for on­ the- farm applica tions of wood preservations. Lake States For. Exp. Sta. Tech. Notes No . 454 .

457. Neetzel , J. R. and C. K. Otis. 1959. Rosemount experiment station tries new ideas in animal shelter buildings . Minn. Farm & Home Sci. XVI (2) : 20-21.

458. Nelson, D. C. , C. A. Mohn and W. K. Stewart. 1987. Geographic variation of red pine survival growth and productivity in a Minnesota field test. Proc. 5th No . Cent. Tree Improv. Assoc. Conf. (in press)

459. Nelson, D. E. and F. D. Irving. 1966. The effects of fuel oil applications on the summer burning of jack pine slash. Minn. For. Notes No. 174. 2 p.

460. Nichols , Thomas Jerome. 1981. Root development after outplanting of container­ reared, nursery- grown, and naturally regenerated red and jack pine. MS . Thesi s . Univ. Minn. 139 p .

461 . Nichols, T. J . and A. A. Alm . 1983. Root development of container-reared, nursery­ grown and naturally regenerated pine seedlings. Can. Jo. of For. Res. 13(2):239-245.

462 . Niska, Charles . 1983. Trial plantings of container and bareroot seedlings on iron ore mined sites in northern Minnesota. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 51 p.

463 . Nygaard, S. L., E. H. White and D. H. Alban. 1979. Evaluation of a subsampling technique for crown nutrients and biomass of aspen. Agr . Abstr., SSSA, Div. 2-7. Ft. Collins, CO.

464. Nygaard, Sharon Lee . 1980. Evaluation of a subsampling technique for crown nutrients and biomass of aspen. U of M Coll. of For. Plan B. Paper. 57 p.

465. Ostry, M. E., T. H. Nicholls and D. W. French. 1983. Animal vectors of eastern dwarf mistletoe of black spruce. USDA, For. Serv. Res. Pap. NC-232. 16 p.

466. Otjen, L. 1984. Variation in wood decay patterns caused by white rot Basidiomycetes. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 92 p.

467. Otjen, L. and R. A. Blanchette. 1986. Selective delignification of birch wood (Betula papyrifera) by Hirschioporus pargamenus in the field and laboratory. Holzforschung 40:183-189.

29 468. Outcalt, Kenneth Wayne. 1977 . Phytosociology, productivity, and nutrient status of the understory vegetation following timber harvesting in northern Minnesota. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 120 p.

469. Outcalt, K. W. and E. H. White. 1979 . Understory biomass and nutrients two years after timber harvest in northern Minnesota. In: Proc. of Symp. on Impact of Intensive Harvesting on Forest Nutrient Cycling. Coll. Envir. Sci. and For., Syracuse, N.Y. p. 410.

470 . Outcalt, K. W. and E. H. White. 1981. Phytosociological change in the understory vegetation following timber harvest in northern Minnesota. Can. Jo. For. Res . 11(1):175-183.

471. Outcalt, K. W. and E. H. White. 1981. Understory biomass and nutrients two years after timber harvest in northern Minnesota. Can. Jo. For. Res. 11(2):305-308.

472 . Pabst, Robert Julieu. 1982 . Selecting scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L. ) varieties with potential for timber production in Minnesota. MS. Thesis. 95 p.

473. Pauley, S. A. and C. A. Mohn. 1971. Selective defoliation by the yellow-headed spruce sawfly. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 229. 4 p.

474 . Pawluk, S. and H. Arneman. 1957. The residual effect of lime added for the growth of various conifers in Minnesota. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer . Proc. 21:653:655.

475. Pflager, Susan M. 1978. Nine-year results of mechanized strip-thinning in dense jack pine reproduction. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 34 p.

476. Pflager, Susan M. 1979. Comparison of several cultural regimes for production of containerized red pine seedlings . U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 68 p.

477. Popp, M. P., H. M. Kulman and E. H. White. 1986. The effect of nitrogen fertilization of white spruce (Picea glauca) on the yellow-headed spruce sawfly (Pikonema alaskansis) . Can Jo. For Res. 16:832-835.

478. Predmore, S. R. and K. N. Brooks. 1980. Predicting peat mining impacts on water resources--a modeling approach. Proc. 6th International Peat Congress. p. 655-661. Duluth, MN.

479. Presteman, D. 1957 . A study of the relationship between the weight volume ratio and moisture content of wood in a limited sample of jack pine and quaking aspen. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

480 . Quimby, D. C. 1945. A comparison of overwintering populations of small mammals in a northern coniferous forest for two consecutive years . Jo. Mammal . 25:86-87.

481. Radsliff, W., C. A. Mohn and W. Crowell. 1983. Variation among white spruce provenances in five Minnesota test plantings. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 283 . 4 p.

482 . Reber, C. A. and A. R. Ek. 1982. Cloquet Forestry Center permanent plot records 1959-1976: Status report and plans for remeasurement. Univ. of Minn. Coll. of For. Dept. of For. Res. Staff Paper Series No. 33. 30 p.

483. Reber, C. A. and A. R. Ek. 1983 . Variance estimation from systematic samples in Minnesota timber stands. Can. Jo. of For. Res. 13: 1255-1257.

30 484 . Reed, A. Scott . 1982. Basic logging techniques, use of contracts, and safety considerations. In: Woodland Owners and Users Conference Proc. Univ. Minn. Agr. Ext . Serv.

485. Reed , A. Scott, Lee Schultz and Robert A. Aherin. 1982. Safe operation of logging equipment. Univ. of Minn. Agr. Ext. Serv. Folder 628. 7 p.

486. Reed, A. Scott , Daniel H. Mundt and Gregory L. Thompson. 1982. Employer obligations i n the logging industry. Univ. Minn. Agr. Ext. Serv. Spec. Rpt. 96 . 43 p.

487. Reed, A. Scott and Carl Wegner. 1983. Planning forest management options. Univ. Minn. Agr. Ext. Serv. Folder 671. 8 p.

488. Reed, A. Scott . 1984. Preparing for the brave new world: The role of continuing education. In: Proceedings of First Annual Meeting, Forest Resource Systems Institute, Knoxville, TN p. 6-9.

489 . Reed, A. Scott and Charles R. Blinn. 1984. Assessment of the 1984 Minnesota equipment festival. Timber Prod. Assoc. Bull. Feb-Mar. 40:39-41.

490. Reed, A. Scott, R. Aherin and L. Schultz. 1984. Safe landing layout and use. Univ. Minn. Agr. Ext. Serv. Folder AG-EP-2193. 4 p.

491. Reed, A. Scott. 1985. Key factors in the success of every logging business. In: Proceedings of SAF Reg. Tech. Conf . , Madison, WI, Sept 25-27, 1985. A. Jeff Martin, ed. SAF Publication 85-09 p. 12-20.

492 . Reed, A. Scott. 1985. Logging accidents: Reducing the odds. Timber Prod. Assoc. Bull. Oct-Nov. 40:49-52.

493 . Reed, A. Scott and Donald C. Perkins. 1985. SAF continuing forestry education program: Administrative and management handbook. SAF. Bethesda, MD 26 p.

494. Reed, A. Scott, Lee Schultz and Robert A. Aherin. 1985. Safe chainsaw operation. Univ. Minn. Agr. Ext. Serv. Ed. Pkg. AG-EP-2657. 6 p.

495. Reed, A. Scott. 1986. Landing and transportation decisions. Timber Prod. Assoc. Bull. April-May 41:28-29 .

496. Reed, A. Scott. 1986. Minnesota's forest harvesting extension program. American Pulpwood Assoc., Inc. Tech. Rel. 86-R-48. August, 1986. 2 p.

497. Reed, A. Scott. 1986. OSHA noise regulations require action by loggers. Timber Prod. Assoc. Bull. Oct-Nov. 41:8.

498. Reed, A. Scott. 1986. Safe and productive logging equipment: An important relationship. Timber Prod. Assoc. Bull. Jan-Feb. 41:12-13.

499. Reed, A. Scott. 1986. Selection, use and field maintenance of chainsaws. In: Proceedings of Woodland Owners and Users Conference. Univ. Minn. Feb 15, 1986. p. 29-34.

500. Reed, A. Scott and C. R. Blinn. 1986. Minnesota's logging equipment show: An evaluation and economic impact. No. Jo. of Appl. For. 3:4 p. 163-166.

31 501. Reed, A. Scott, G. N. Brown, J. D. Radford and C. D. Wegner. 1986. Correspondence Courses: Motivating with nontraditional educational tools. Jo. of For. 84(12):29.

502. Reed, A. Scott. 1987. Characteristics of successful northern logging businesses. For. Prod. Jo. (in press).

503. Reed, A. Scott. 1987 Targeting educational programs to stimulate investments in private forestland. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

504. Rees, L. W. and J . R. Neetzel. 1954. Cold soaking treatment increases service life of fence posts. Minn. Farm & Home Sci. XI (3):10-11.

505. Rees, L. W. and C. J. Shiue. 1958. The structure and development of the bark of quaking aspen. Proc. Minn. Academy Sci. XXVI:ll3-125.

506. Riemenschneider, Don and Carl A. Mohn. 1975. Chromatographic analysis of an open­ pollinated Rosendahl spruce progeny. Can . Jo. For. Res. 5(3):414-418.

507. Rudolph, T. D., R. E. Schoenike and T. Schantz-Hansen. 1959. Results of one-parent progeny tests relating to the inheritance of open and closed cones in jack pine. Minn. For. Notes No. 78. 2 p.

508. Sandberg, D. 1951. The regeneration of quaking aspen by root suckering. M. F. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

509. Sandberg, D. and A. E. Schneider. 1953. The regeneration of aspen by suckering. Minn. For. Notes No. 24. 2 p.

510. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1922. Frustum form factor volume tables for white, Norway, and jack pines in Minnesota. Jo . For. 20:714-728.

511. Schantz-Hansen. 1922. Cutting methods in Norway pine. Jo . For. 20:851-853.

512. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1923. Use of fertilizers in a coniferous nursery. Jo. For. 21:732-735.

513. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1923. Second growth on cut-over lands in St. Louis County. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Bull. 203.

514. Schantz-Hansen. 1923. Current growth in Norway pine. Jo. For. 21:802-806.

515. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1927. Forest planting experiments in Minnesota. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Bull. 238.

516 . Schantz-Hansen, T. 1928. The effect of overstocking on a fifteen-year-old stand of Norway pine. Jo. For. 26:544-545.

517. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1930. A new transplant board. Jo. For. 28:1153-1156.

518. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1931. Preliminary observations on the use of clear cut strips in handling black spruce. Jo. For. 29:1168-1172.

519. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1931. Some results in thinning 27-year-old jack pine. Jo. For. 29:544-550

520. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1931. Current growth in Norway pine. Jo . For. 29:48-53.

32 521. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1932 . Planting experiments with ponderosa pine in northern Minnesota. Jo. For. 30 :680-681.

522. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1932. A comparison of the results obtained with forest-pulled and nursery -grown planting s tock i n northern Minnesota. Jo. For. 30 :406-408 .

52 3. Schantz -Hansen, T. 1933 . Observations on the thinning of fifteen-year-old Norway pi ne . Jo. For. 31-838-841 .

524 . Schantz-Hansen, T. 1934 . The cut-over lands of Lake County. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp . Sta. Bull. 304.

525. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1935. Ecological changes due to thinning jack pine (Pinus banksiana. Lambert). PhD . Thesis. Yale Univ.

526. Schantz-Hans en, T. 1937 . Storm damage on the Cloquet Forest. Jo. For. 35:463-465.

527. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1937. The response to full r elease of white pine planted under jack pine. Jo. For. 35:263-265.

528 . Schantz-Hansen, T. 1939 . Ten-year observations on the thinning of fifteen-year-old red pine. Jo. For. 37:963-966.

529. Schantz-Hansen, T. and P. N. Joranson. 1939 . Some effects of the 1936 drought on the forest at the Cloquet Forest Experiment Station. Jo. For. 37 : 804-806.

530. Schantz-Hansen, T. and R. M. Brown. 1939 . Variations in rainfall over short distances at the Cloquet Forest Experiment Station. Jo. For. 37:635-639.

531. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1940. Some notes on lateral growth of jack pine crowns . Jo . For. 38:598-600.

532. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1941. A study of jack pine seed. J o . For. 39:980-990.

533 . Schantz-Hansen, T. 1944. Pulpwood cant hook. Jo. For. 42:683-684.

534 . Schantz-Hansen, T. 1945. Harvesting young aspen on the Cloquet forest. Jo. For. 43:506-507.

535. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1945. Red squirrel damage to mature red pine. Jo. For. 43:604-605.

536. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1945 . Some results of thinning fifteen-year-old red pine. Jo. For. 43:673-674.

537. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1945. The effect of planting methods on root development. Jo. For. 43:447-448.

538. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1946. Winter dissemination of red pine seed. Jo. For. 44:593-594.

539. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1947. The Cloquet Experimental Forest. Minn. Farm & Home Sci. v (1) : 9, 15.

540 . Schantz-Hansen, T. and R. A. Jensen. 1947 . Killing brush on cutover land in northern Minnesota. No. Cent. Weed Cont. Conf. Res . Rep . p. 4 .

33 541. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1948. Logging methods and peeling of aspen. Lake States For. Exp. Sta. Aspen Rep. 3.

542. Schantz-Hansen, T. and 0. F. Hall . 1950. Ornamentals and windbreak trees for Minnesota. Minn. Farm & Home Sci. VII (3):10-11.

543. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1952. The Cloquet red pine thinning plots. Jo. For. 50:480-482.

544. Schantz-Hansen, T. and 0. F. Hall. 1952. Results of testing exotic trees and shrubs for hardiness in northern Minnesota. Minn. For. Notes No. 5. 2 p.

545. Schantz-Hansen, T. and R. A. Jensen . 1952. The effect of source of seed on growth of jack pine. Jo. For. 50:539-544.

546. Schantz-Hansen, T. and R. A. Jensen. 1953. Jack pine seed selection. Minn. Farm & Home Sci. XI (1):14-15.

547. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1954. Growth of Scotch pine plantings on the Cloquet Experimental Forest. Jo. For. 52-39-40.

548. Schantz-Hansen, T. and R. A. Jensen. 1954. A study of jack pine source of seed. Minn. For. Notes No. 25. 2 p.

549. Schantz-Hansen, T. 1956. Twenty-five year summary of red pine thinning plots: Cloquet Experimental Forest. Jo. For . 54:512-514.

550. Schantz-Hansen, T. and R. A. Jensen. 1956. 40 years of weather at the Cloquet Experimental Forest. Univ. Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Bull. 436.

551. Schantz-Hansen, R. and A. A. Alm. 1967. Experiments test success of planting methods. Timber Prod. Assoc. Bull. 22:11.

552. Schantz-Hansen, R. and A. A. Alm. 1968. Progress report - Tubeling experiment encouraging. Timber Prod. Assoc. Bull 23:7.

553. Schladweiler, P. 1965. Movements and activities of ruffed grouse (Bonasa umbellus L.) during the summer period. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 106 p.

554. Schladweiler, P. 1968. Feeding behavior of incubating ruffed grouse females. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 32(2):426-428.

555. Schmidt, M. D. C. and E. H. White. 1982. Greenhouse study on the reclamation of mined organic soils by selected conifers. Agr. Abstr. ASA. Madison, WI.

556. Schoenike, R. E., T. D. Rudolph and T. Schantz-Hansen. 1959. Cone characteristics in a jack pine seed source plantation. Minn. For. Notes No. 76. 2 p.

557. Schoenike, R. E. 1976. Geographical variations in jack pine. U of M Agr. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. 304. For. Series 21. 47 p.

558. Scott, C. T., A. R. Ek and T. R. Zeisler. 1983. Optimal spacing of plots comprising clusters in extensive forest inventories. In: Renewable Resource Inventories for Monitoring Changes and Trends. Proceedings of an international conference. J. F. Bell and T. Atterbury (eds). August 15-19, 1983. Coll. of For. Oregon State Univ. Corvallis, Oregon. p. 707-710.

34 559. Scott, D. H. 1957. The effect of temperature and precipitation upon the radial growth of red pine in northern Minnesota. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

560 . Severs, Ronald W. 1987. Cloquet Forestry Center- Five years of forest management. Mgmt. Rpt . 23 p.

561. Shen, H. L. 1936. Viability of the seed of jack pine from cones retained on the tree for various periods of time . MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

562. Shiue, C. J. 1957. The anatomical and physiological effect of cholorophenoxyacetic acid derivatives on trembling aspen with a special reference to the application of such chemicals as debarking agents. PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

563. Shiue, C. J., L. W. Rees and R. M. Brown. 1958. Some anatomical and physiological changes in quaking aspen induced by bark removal with 2,4,5-T. For. Sci. 4:212-218 .

564 . Shiue, C. J., R. M. Brown and L. W. Rees. 1958. Aspen debarking with 2,4, 5-T. Jo. For. 56:503-507.

565 . Shiue, C. J., R. L. Hossfeld and L. W. Rees. 1958. Absorption and translocation of 2 , 4,5 - Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid derivatives inquakingaspen. For. Sci. 4:319-324.

566. Sloan, J. P. 1981. Aspen site productivity classification in Carlton County, Minnesota. U of M Coll. of For. Plan B Paper 136 p.

567. Smeltzer, D. L. K. and D. W. French. 1981. Factors affecting spread of Cronartium comptoniae on the sweetfern host . Can. Jo. of For. Res. 11(2):400-408.

568. Smith, M. E., A. A. Almand D. M. Larsen. 1970. Christmas tree culture in Minnesota. Univ. of Minn. Ext. Bull. 361. For. Series No. 6. 23 p.

569. Spurr, S. H. and J. H. Allison. 1952 . Growth of mature red pine. Minn. For. Notes No. 9. 2 p.

570. Spurr, S. H. and J. H. Allison. 1956 . The growth of mature red pine in Minnesota. Jo. For. 54:446-451.

571. Sterba, W. N. 1933. A study of the character and quantity of undergrowth found in the major forest types on the Cloquet Forest. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn.

572. Stewart, W. K., R. A. Dietrich, R. A. Blanchette and C. A. Mohn. 1985. Inoculation of jack pine with Cronartium guercuum f. sp. banksianae using a concentrated basidiospore technique. Plant Dis. Rep. 69:208-211.

573. Stine, R. A. 1983. Black walnut genetic improvement: A guide for growers. Proceedings, 14th Annual Meeting, Walnut Council. Aug. 1-4, 1983. Winona, MN. p. 25-29.

574. Stine, R. A. 1983. Genetic considerations in intermediate silviculture. Proceedings, SAF Region V Tech. Conf. Sept. 14-16, 1983. Duluth, MN. p. 180-184.

575. Stine, R. A. 1985. Design for super trees. The Minn. Vol . (48)278. p. 41-46.

576. Stine, R. A. 1985. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources tree seed procurement system. Proceedings, Fourth No. Cent. Tree Improv. Conf. Aug. 12-14, 1985. East Lansing, MI. p. 175-183.

35 577. Sucoff, E., H. Ratsch and D. D. Hook. 1967. Early development of discoloration in Populus tremuloides. Canada Jo. Bot. 45:649-656.

578. Sucoff, E. 1971. Timing and rate of bud formation in Pinus resinosa. Canada Jo. Bot. 49:1821-32.

579. Sucoff, E. 1972. Water potential in red pine, soil moisture evapotranspiration, crown position. Ecology 53:681-686.

580. Sucoff, E. and S. G Hong 1974. Effects of thinning on needle water potential in red pine. For. Sci. 20:25-29.

581. Sucoff, E. 1977. Effects of tebuthiuron and picloram on aspen and hazel. Res. Rep. No. Cent. Weed Cont. Con£. p. 54-55.

582. Sucoff, E. 1977. Tebuthiuron applied to individual red maple and paper birch. No. Cent. Weed Cont. Con£. p. 58.

583. Svoboda, F. J. 1972. Survey of ruffed grouse winter food production. Minn. Div. Game and Fish Quart. Prog. Rep. 31(4):231-236.

584. Svoboda, F. J. and G. W. Gullion. 1972. Preferential use of aspen by ruffed grouse in northern Minnesota. Jo. Wildl. Mgmt. 36(4):1166-1180.

585. Svoboda, F. J. and G. W. Gullion. 1974. Techniques for monitoring ruffed grouse food resources. Wildl. Soc. Bull. 2(4):195-197.

586. Sword, Mary Anne. 1986. Growth and ectomycorrihizal relations of three northern Minnesota conifers. MS. Thesis. 121 p.

587. Sword, M. A., R. K. Dixon and A. A. Alm. 1986. Growth and ectomycorrhizal development of Minnesota conifers. Minnesota Academy of Science. Proceedings: 54th Annual Spring Meeting St. Cloud, MN. May 2-3, 1986.

588. Tainter, F. H. and D. W. French. 1967. Dwarf mistletoe in eastern larch in Minnesota. Plant Dis. Rep. 51(5):418.

589. Tainter, F. H. 1968. The embrology of Arceithobium pusillum. Can. Jo. Bot. 46(12):1473-1476.

590. Tainter, F. H. 1968. The histology of germinating embroyos of the eastern dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium pusillum peck). Jo. Minn. Acad. Sci. 34(2):88-90.

591. Tainter, F. H. and D. W. French. 1968. Dwarf mistletoe in Minnesota. Minn. Acad. Sci. 35(2&3):122-123.

592. Tainter, F. H. and D. W. French. 1968. Further observations of dwarf mistletoe on eastern larch in Minnesota. Phytopath. 58(6):880-881.

593. Tainter, F. H. 1970. Wound periderm formation in Larix laricina in response to Arceuthobium pusillum. Phytopath. 60(3):555-556.

594. Tainter, F. H. 1971. The ultrastructure of Arceithobium pusillum. Can Jo. Bot. 49:1615-1622.

36 595. Tainter, F. H. and D. W. French. 1971. The role of wound periderm in the resistance of eastern larch and jack pine to dwarf mistletoe. Can. Jo. Bot. 49(4):501-504.

596. Tainter, F. H. and D. W. French. 1973 . The movement of dye solution in dwarf mistletoe-infected black spruce t rees . Can Jo. of For. Res. 3(2):312-315.

597. Tappeiner, J. C. 1970. Ecology of hazel in forest stands. Proceed. Lake Superior Biol. Conf.

598. Tappeiner, J. C. 1971. Invasion and development of beaked hazel in red pine stands in northern Minnesota. Ecology 52:514-519.

599. Tappeiner, J. C. and R. A. Dahlman. 1971. Effect of light applications of 2,4-D on developing hazel undergrowth. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 231. 4 p.

600. Tappeiner, J. C. and A. A. Alm. 1972. Effect of hazel on the nutrient composition of annual litter and forest floor in jack and red pine stands. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 235. 4 p.

601. Tappeiner, J. C. and H. H. John. 1973. Biomass and nutrient content of hazel undergrowth. Ecology 54:1342-1346.

602. Tappeiner, J. C. and A. A. Alm. 1975. Undergrowth vegetation effects on the nutrient content of litterfall and soils in red pine and birch stands in northern Minnesota. Ecology 56(5):1193-2300.

603. Tauer, C. G., Carl A. Mohn and William H. Cromell. 1974. Early performance of ponderosa pine seed sources in Minnesota. Univ. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 252. 4 p.

604. Tauer, C. G. 1976 . Natural variation and inheritance of jack pine resistance to sweet fern rust. Univ. Minn. PhD. Thesis 91 p.

605. Tauer, C. G. 1978. Sweet fern rust resistance in jack pine seedlings - geographic variation. Can. Jo. For. Res. 8:416-423.

606. Twaroski, C. J. and V. Kurmis. 1982. Revegetation of mined peatlands: 2. Field testing of species and site treatments. Prepared for Minn. DNR, Minn. Peat Program. Coll. of For. Univ. Minn. St. Paul, MN. 107 p.

607. Ulliman, J., G. Frits, M. P. Meyer and H. John. 1968. Effects of scale, printing method and print surface variations upon air photo image quality. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 206. 2 p.

608. Ulliman, J. J. and M. P. Meyer . 1971. The feasibility of forest cover type interpretation using small scale aerial photographs. Proceedings, 7th Int'l Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment. Willow Run Laboratories Inst. Tech. Univ. Mich. Ann Arbor, MI.

609. Vanderschaegen, P. V. 1970. Food habits of ruffed grouse at the Cloquet Forest Research Center, Minnesota. MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 82 p.

610. Wallin, W. B. 1954. Wetwood in balsam poplar. Minn. For. Notes No. 28. 2 p.

611. Warner, Gloria M. and D. W. French. 1970. Dissemination of fungi by migratory birds: survival and recovery of fungi from birds. Can. Jo. Bot. 48(5):907-910.

37 612. Weber, M. J. 1985. Factors affecting natural tree reproduction in black ash communities in northern Minnesota. U of M Coll. of For. Plan B Paper 58 p.

613. Weed, Jr., George Haines. 1983 . A brief literat ure review of eastern white pine in the Lake States. U of M Coll. For. Plan B Paper. 77 p.

614. Wenstrom, W. P. 1972 . Habitat selection by brood rearing American woodcock. 34th American Midwest Wildlife Conference. Des Moines, Iowa. 24 p.

615 . Wenstrom, W. P. , P. V. Vanderschaegen and G. W. Gullion. 1972. Ruffed grouse primary molt chronology. Auk. 89(3):671-673 .

616 . Westgate, Robert Allen. 1984. Returns to investment in forestry research: The case of containerized forest tree seedlings . MS. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 142 p.

617 . White, E. H. and E. J. Jokela. 1978 . Comparative chemical ayalysis of two foliar sampling procedures for determining nutrient status of forest stands. Agr . Abstr. ASA Div. S-7. Chicago.

618. White, E. H. and A. E. Harvey. 1979. Modification of intensive management practices to protect forest nutrient cycles. In: Proc. of Symp. on impact of Impact of Intensive Harvesting on Forest Nutrient Cycling. Syracuse, N.Y . p. 264-278.

619. White, E. H. and R. Pou Ferrari. 1980 . Overview of forestry in Uruguay. Jo. For. 78(12) : 746-747.

620. Wick, C. H. 1966. The use of the "oil and burn" technique for the elimination of dwarf mistletoe infection centers in the black spruce type. Coll. of For. Lib. Univ. Minn. 24 p.

621 . Wingfield, M. J., R. A. Blanchette, T. H Nicholls and K. Robbins. 1982. The pine wood nematode: A review of the situation in the United States. Can. Jo. For. Res. 12:71-75.

622. Wingfield, M. J., R. A. Blanchette, T. H Nicholls and K. Robbins . 1982. The pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in Minnesota, Iowa and Wisconsin. Plant Dis. 66:934-937.

623 . Wingfield, M. J. 1983. Ecology of the pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in the north central United States . PhD. Thesis. Univ. Minn. 156 p.

624. Wingfield, M. J. and R. A. Blanchette. 1983. The pine wood nematode in Minnesota and Wisconsin: Insect associates and transmission studies. Can. Jo. For. Res. 13:1068-1076.

625. Wingfield, M. J., R. A. Blanchette and E. Kondo. 1983. A comparison of the pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus on pine and balsam fir in Minnesota and Wisconsin. European Jo. For. Path. 13:360-372.

626. Wingfield, M. J. and R. A. Blanchette. 1984. Pathogenicity and insect associates of the pine wood nematode in the north central United States. P. 46-63. In: The Resistance Mechanisms of Pines Against Pine Wilt Disease. V. Dropkin (ed), Univ. of Missouri Press .

627. Wingfield, M. J., R. A. Blanchette and T. H. Nicholls. 1984. Is the pine wood nematode an important forest pathogen in the United States? Jo. For. 82:232-235.

38 628. Wingfield, M. J . , R. A. Blanchette and P. J . Bedker. 1986. Pathogenicity of the pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in Minnesota and Wisconsin forests. Jo. Nematology 18:44-49 .

629 . Wi throw, Robert V. 1969. The influence of understory vegetation on soil moisture depletion in mature jack pine stands. U of M Coll. of For. Plan B Paper. 39 p.

630 . Wood, Francis A. and D. W. French. 1960. Growth of cankers caused by Hypoxylon pruinatum on aspen and sporulation of the fungus. Proc. Minn. Acad. of Sci. 28: 3-5.

631. Wood, Francis A. and D. W. French. 1963. Ceratocystis fimbriata, the cause of stem canker of quaking aspen. For. Sci 9(2):232-235.

632. Wood, Francis A. and D. W. French. 1965. Hypoxylon canker of aspen: seasonal development of cankers and ascospore ejection in winter. Phytopath. 55(7):771-774.

633. Wood, Francis A. and D. W. French. 1965. Microorganisms associated with Hypoxylon pruinaturm. Mycologia LVII(5):766-775.

634. Wright, J. W., and R. A. Read, D. T. Lester, C. Merritt and C. Mohn. 1972. Geographical variation in red pine. Silvae Genetica. 21:205-210.

635. Zasada, Z. A. 1968. Feller-buncher used for processing at landing. Timber Prod. Assoc. Bull. Vol. 23. p. 11.

636. Zasada, Z. A. and Brown, B. A. 1968. Mechanized logging in northern Minnesota. Minn. Sci. 25. 1:4-6.

637. Zasada, Z. A. and Brown, B. A. 1968. The effect of mechanized logging on the forest in northern Minnesota. A problem analysis manuscript. 35 p.

638. Zasada, Z. A. 1969. Feasibility of mechanized harvesting of thinning in the Lake States. Proceedings of I.U.P.R.O. Meeting on Mechanization and Thinning. Stockholm, Sweden.

639 . Zasada, Z. A. and Brown, B. A. 1969. The machine-age and forest management. Conservation Volunteer, Minnesota Dept. of Conservation 32(184):23-29 .

640. Zasada, Z. A. and Tappeiner. 1969. Full-tree harvesting system aids forest management. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 205. 4 p.

641. Zasada, Z. A. and Tappeiner. 1969. Soil disturbance from rubber-tire skidders during summer harvesting of aspen. Minn. For. Res. Notes No. 204. 3 p.

642. Zasada, Z. A. 1970. Mechanized harvesting and timber management. Proc. Mich.-Wisc. So. Am. For. Sect. Mtg. Rpt. 16 p.

643 . Zasada, Z. A. and A. A. Alm. 1970. Effect of mechanized tree harvesting on jackpine regeneration requirements . Univ. of Minn. Ag. Exp. Sta. Misc. Rpt. No. 97. For. Series No. 8. 18 p.

644. Zasada, Z. A. and Benzie, John W. 1970. Mechanized harvesting for thinning sawtimber red pine. Univ. of Minn . Ag. Exp. Sta. Misc. Rpt. 99 Forestry Series No. 9. 14 p.

645. Zasada, Z. A. 1971. Mechanized timber harvesting and forest management in northern Minnesota. Paper presented at national meeting of Am. Soc. Ag. Eng. Dec, 1971.

39 646 . Zasada, Z. A. 1971. Opportunities for improved forest land management with mechanized logging. Paper presented at meeting Am. Pulp. Assoc . - Lake States Tech . Div. May, 1971 . ll p.

647. Zasada, Z. A. 1972. Mechanized harvesting systems can aid management. Aspen Symposium Proceedings. US For . Serv. Gen. Tech. Rpt. NC-1. p. 131-136 .

648. Zasada, Z. A. and Benzie, John W. 1972. Thinning patterns for mechanized harvesting and their impact on the forest. Presented at Conference on Utilization of Plantation­ Grown Northern Softwoods. State Univ. of NY - College of Environmental Sciences and Forestry. Sept, 1972.

ADDITIONS

649 . Baker, Malchus B. 1971. Spring runoff as affected by soil permeability on two forested watersheds . PhD. Thesis Univ of Minn . 150 p. +Appendix

650 . Billings, H. D. 1984. Evaluation of black ash growth as related to selected soil properties. Univ. of Minn. Coll. of For. Plan B Paper. 47 p.

651 . Olson, Steven P. 1980. Site index curves for hardwoods in north central Minnesota. Univ. of Minn . Coll. of For. Plan B Paper. 78 p.

652. Smith, Paul C. 1972. The influence of environmental factors on the regeneration of red pine from seed. PhD . Thesis Univ. of Minn . 220 p.

40 SECTION II: Subject matter index, citation numbers refer to the alphabetical listing.

FOREST MANAGEMENT

General Information ...... 5, 6, 35, 51, 202, 302, 330, 353, 375, 376, 406, 487, 513, 524, 560, 639, 642, 646, 647

Growth and Yield ...... 3, 4, 8, 9, 136, 171, 181, 199, 220, 387, 388, 389, 437, 438, 447, 448, 479, 510, 514, 516, 520, 559, 570, 650, 651

Hydrology/Watershed Mgmt ...... 113, 131, 132, 135, 166, 649 (see also Modeling citations)

Inventory and Sampling ...... 91, 175, 177, 200, 224, 482, 483, 558

Remote Sensing, Aerial Photos ...... 78, 116, 190, 191, 192, 199, 220, 359, 388, 389, 392, 431, 432, 433, 434, 435, 436, 437, 438, 439, 440, 441, 442, 444, 455, 607, 608

Soil Studies ...... 63, 154, 201, 320, 335, 403, 404, 405, 428, 429, 450, 474, 641, 649

Timber Harvesting and Logging ...... 1, 2, 17, 22, 98, 99, 143, 166, 186, 271, 329, 403, 404, 405, 468, 469, 470, 471, 484, 485, 486, 490, 491, 492, 494, 495, 496, 497, 498, 499, 500, 502, 511, 518, 534, 541, 635, 636, 637, 638, 639, 640, 641, 642, 643, 644, 645, 646, 647, 648

FOREST PROTECTION

Entomology, Insects ...... 147, 148, 163, 339, 340, 354, 380, 381, 382, 383, 384, 473, 477, 624

Fire Management ...... 349, 459, 620

Pathology, Diseases ...... 64, 65, 66, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 93, 94, 95, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 144, 145, 163, 182, 183, 189, 190, 191, 192, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 221, 328, 339, 340, 342, 344, 349, 370, 392, 397, 398, 399, 400, 408, 409, 410, 411, 428, 429, 443, 444, 446, 450, 451, 453, 454, 465, 466, 467, 567, 572, 586, 587, 588, 589, 590, 591, 592, 593, 594, 595, 596, 604, 605, 611, 621, 622, 623, 624, 625, 626, 627, 628, 630, 632, 633

41 GENERAL INFORMATION

Extension and Education ...... 23, 51, 58, 100, 128, 184, 185, 186, 338, 374, 376, 427, 488, 489, 493, 501, 503, 526, 533, 539, 542, 544, 619

Fertilization/Nutrients ...... 172, 173, 187, 362, 364, 365, 366, 367, 368, 393, 445, 463, 464, 468, 469, 471, 477, 512, 617, 618

Mineland Reclamation ...... 55, 68, 124, 129, 130, 462, 555

Modeling ...... 134, 208, 232, 233, 448, 478

Peatland Management ...... 68, 133, 135, 167, 168, 169, 170, 222, 232, 333, 478, 606

Products/Utilization ...... 165, 181, 316, 317, 330, 363, 371, 372, 456, 457, 479, 504

Weather Records ...... 375, 529, 530, 550

Windbreaks/Shelterbelts ...... 319, 326

INDIVIDUAL TREE SPECIES

Aspen ...... 64, 65, 163, 180, 202, 204, 275, 279, 282, 289, 311, 312, 341, 342, 346, 357, 365, 370, 408, 409, 410, 445, 463, 464, 479, 505, 508, 509, 534, 541, 562, 563, 564, 565, 566, 577, 581, 584, 630, 631, 632, 641, 647

Austrian pine ...... 102

Balsam fir ...... 13, 18, 45, 114, 115, 117, 394, 426, 625

Balsam poplar ...... 610

Basswood ...... 651

Black ash ...... 612, 650

Black spruce ...... 49, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 152, 153, 212, 349, 365, 378, 397, 398, 465, 518, 596, 620

Black walnut ...... 573

Douglas- fir ...... 12, 20, 45, 107

Eastern hemlock ...... 121

Fraser fir ...... 45

42 Jack pine ...... 3, 7, 10, 14, 15, 16, 21, 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 41, 47, 66, 69, 70, 71, 74, 75, 76, 80, 96, 97, 104, 112, 118, 140, 141, 142, 147, 148, 159, 160, 161, 174, 182, 183, 217, 317, 320, 331, 332, 339, 340, 348, 354, 358, 363, 365, 373, 380, 381, 382 , 383, 384, 393, 395, 396, 402, 446, 459, 460, 461, 475, 479, 507, 510, 519, 525, 527, 531, 532, 545, 546, 548, 556, 557, 561, 572, 586, 595, 600, 604, 605, 629, 643

Maple ...... 230, 582, 651

Mugo pine ...... 103

Oak ...... 214, 215, 392, 651

Ponderosa pine ...... 521, 603

Red (Norway) pine ...... 9, 15, 24, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 44, 48, 60, 61, 98, 99, 105, 114, 115, 123, 155, 156, 160, 173, 187, 202, 351, 365, 367, 386, 387, 395, 396, 412, 413, 417, 458, 460, 461, 476, 510, 511, 514, 516, 520, 523, 528, 535, 536, 538, 543, 549, 569, 570, 578, 579, 580, 586, 598, 600, 602, 634, 644, 652

Scotch (Scots) pine ...... 322. 472, 547

Tamarack (eastern larch) ...... 193, 194, 196, 449, 558, 592, 593, 595

White (paper) birch ...... 119, 173, 366, 368, 467, 582, 602

White pine (eastern) ...... 417. 510, 527, 613

White spruce ...... 48, 49, 114, 115, 334, 336, 351, 365, 377, 386, 430, 477, 481, 586

SILVICULTURE AND ECOLOGY

Christmas tree culture ...... 12, 18, 20, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, 39, 40, 45, 48, 50, 52, 53, 57, 114, 115, 327, 568

Containerized tree seedlings ...... 11, 13, 15, 19, 21, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37. 38, 39, 40, 42, 43, 46, 47, 48, 49, 57, 77, 187, 188, 337, 360, 361, 386, 412, 413, 460, 461, 462, 476, 551, 552, 616

Ecological studies including ...... 123. 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 158, 177, 203, shrub management 231, 320, 323, 324, 325, 332, 343, 355, 356, 407, 468, 469, 470, 471, 540, 571, 581, 597, 598, 599, 600, 601, 602, 629

Genetics and tree improvement ...... 7, 10, 14, 174, 195, 209, 339, 340, 348, 358, 394, 426, 430, 449, 458, 472, 481, 506, 507, 545, 546, 548, 556, 557, 573, 574, 575, 576, 603, 605, 634

43 Herbicide use and practice ...... 44, 54, 56, 57, 59, 60, 61, 151, 197, 198, 321 , 323, 350, 351, 352, 353, 355, 356, 369, 540, 562, 563, 564, 565, 581, 582, 599 Nursery practices including ...... 66, 111, 152, 153, 216, 328, 395, 396, 402, 512, tree seed characteristics 517, 532, 538

Physiology (general) ...... 62, 96, 97, 114, 115, 164, 505, 562, 577, 578, 579, 580, 610

Regeneration ...... 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32, 33, 36, 38, 42, 43, 46, 47, 49, 51, 57, 58, 77, 91, 98, 99, 154, 157, 162, 176, 179, 189, 193, 194, 196, 229, 230, 337, 360, 361, 378, 386, 395, 396, 412, 413, 460, 461, 508, 509, 515, 518, 521, 522, 537, 551, 552, 586, 587, 612, 644, 652

Site preparation ...... 21, 27, 59, 149, 150, 179, 369, 401

Thinning practices ...... 3, 16, 41, 155, 156, 331, 332, 363, 475, 519, 523, 525, 528, 536, 543, 549, 580, 638, 644, 648

WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT

General Information ...... 127, 235, 237, 238, 239, 241, 242, 243, 246, 247, 249, 251, 254, 292, 299, 303, 308, 312, 313, 417, 452, 480, 611

Owls ...... 414

Porcupines ...... 420, 423

Ruffed Grouse ...... 67, 92, 125, 126, 205, 206, 207, 223, 225, 226, 227, 228, 236, 240, 244, 245, 248, 250, 252, 253, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 274, 275, 276, 277, 278, 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297, 298, 300, 301, 302, 304, 305, 306, 307, 309, 310, 314, 315, 318, 345, 346, 347, 379, 385, 390, 391, 406, 415, 416, 421, 422, 423, 424, 553, 554, 583, 584, 585, 609, 615

Snowshoe hare, rabbits ...... 176, 416

Songbirds ...... 219, 234

Squirrels ...... 160, 535

White- tailed deer ...... 112, 146, 419

Woodcock ...... 178, 418, 425, 614

44

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