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THE MYTH of ORPHEUS and EURYDICE in WESTERN LITERATURE by MARK OWEN LEE, C.S.B. B.A., University of Toronto, 1953 M.A., Universi
THE MYTH OF ORPHEUS AND EURYDICE IN WESTERN LITERATURE by MARK OWEN LEE, C.S.B. B.A., University of Toronto, 1953 M.A., University of Toronto, 1957 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OP PHILOSOPHY in the Department of- Classics We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA September, i960 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the Head of my Department or by his representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of The University of British Columbia Vancouver 8, Canada. ©he Pttttrerstt^ of ^riitsl} (Eolimtbta FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES PROGRAMME OF THE FINAL ORAL EXAMINATION FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY of MARK OWEN LEE, C.S.B. B.A. University of Toronto, 1953 M.A. University of Toronto, 1957 S.T.B. University of Toronto, 1957 WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1960 AT 3:00 P.M. IN ROOM 256, BUCHANAN BUILDING COMMITTEE IN CHARGE DEAN G. M. SHRUM, Chairman M. F. MCGREGOR G. B. RIDDEHOUGH W. L. GRANT P. C. F. GUTHRIE C. W. J. ELIOT B. SAVERY G. W. MARQUIS A. E. BIRNEY External Examiner: T. G. ROSENMEYER University of Washington THE MYTH OF ORPHEUS AND EURYDICE IN WESTERN Myth sometimes evolves art-forms in which to express itself: LITERATURE Politian's Orfeo, a secular subject, which used music to tell its story, is seen to be the forerunner of the opera (Chapter IV); later, the ABSTRACT myth of Orpheus and Eurydice evolved the opera, in the works of the Florentine Camerata and Monteverdi, and served as the pattern This dissertion traces the course of the myth of Orpheus and for its reform, in Gluck (Chapter V). -
Orfeo Euridice
ORFEO EURIDICE NOVEMBER 14,17,20,22(M), 2OO9 Opera Guide - 1 - TABLE OF CONTENTS What to Expect at the Opera ..............................................................................................................3 Cast of Characters / Synopsis ..............................................................................................................4 Meet the Composer .............................................................................................................................6 Gluck’s Opera Reform ..........................................................................................................................7 Meet the Conductor .............................................................................................................................9 Meet the Director .................................................................................................................................9 Meet the Cast .......................................................................................................................................10 The Myth of Orpheus and Eurydice ....................................................................................................12 OPERA: Then and Now ........................................................................................................................13 Operatic Voices .....................................................................................................................................17 Suggested Classroom Activities -
L'anima Del Filosofo Ossia Orfeo Ed Euridice
Dimanche 15 Mars 2009 15 h 30 à TOURCOING L'ANIMA DEL FILOSOFO OSSIA ORFEO ED EURIDICE Dramma per musica 1791. Musique de Joseph HAYDN. Livret de Carlo Francesco Badini. Créé à Florence en 1951. Direction musicale : Jean-Claude Malgoire Mise en scène : Alita Baldi Décors, Costumes : William Orlandi Chef de chant : Anne Catherine Vinay Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) DISTRIBUTION : Euridice : Hjördis THEBAULT soprano Orfeo : Joseph CORNWELL ténor Creonte : Pierre Yves PRUVOT baryton Genio : Isabelle POULENARD soprano Chœur : L’Atelier des Voix Initiative d’insertion professionnelle pour chanteurs choristes en Nord-Pas de Calais (Domaine Musiques-Atelier Lyrique de Tourcoing) Orchestre : La Grande Ecurie et la Chambre du Roy . Nouvelle production : Atelier Lyrique de Tourcoing . PRIX, transport compris : 1e catégorie : 55 € (adhérents) – 58 € (non adhérents) 2e catégorie : 43 € (adhérents) – 46 € (non adhérents) Jeunes : 15 € (adhérents) – 18 € (non adhérents) DATE LIMITE DE RESERVATION : Jeudi 5 février 2009. Tous les chèques à l’ordre de MUSICA VIVA sont à adresser à : J. BOUVARD 14, Boulevard Depaquit 08200 SEDAN 03 24 27 14 53 DEPART : SEDAN – Collège Turenne : 11 h 30 précises. CHARLEVILLE – Parking Voltaire : 12 h 00 précises. L'Anima del Filosofo ossia Orfeo ed Euridice Le roi Creonte promet sa fille Euridice à Arideo, mais celle-ci aime Orfeo. Pour échapper à ce mariage, Euridice s’enfuit dans la forêt et devient la proie de terribles monstres qu’Orfeo finira par apaiser. Creonte consent au mariage de sa fille avec Orfeo. Un émissaire d’Arideo tente d’enlever Euridice et c’est en essayant de lui échapper qu’elle sera mortellement mordue par un serpent. -
Orfeo Ed Euridice
CHRISTOPH WILLIBALD GLUCK orfeo ed euridice conductor Opera in three acts Mark Wigglesworth Libretto by Ranieri de’ Calzabigi production Mark Morris Sunday, October 20, 2019 set designer 3:00–4:30 PM Allen Moyer costume designer First time this season Isaac Mizrahi lighting designer James F. Ingalls choreographer Mark Morris The production of Orfeo ed Euridice was made possible by a generous gift from Mr. and Mrs. Wilmer J. Thomas, Jr. general manager Peter Gelb jeanette lerman-neubauer music director Yannick Nézet-Séguin 2019–20 SEASON The 99th Metropolitan Opera performance of CHRISTOPH WILLIBALD GLUCK’S orfeo ed euridice conductor Mark Wigglesworth in order of vocal appearance orfeo Jamie Barton amore Hera Hyesang Park* euridice Hei-Kyung Hong harpsichord Dan Saunders Orfeo ed Euridice is performed without intermission. Sunday, October 20, 2019, 3:00–4:30PM MARTY SOHL / MET OPERA A scene from Chorus Master Donald Palumbo Gluck’s Orfeo Musical Preparation John Keenan, Dan Saunders, and ed Euridice Howard Watkins* Assistant Stage Directors Gina Lapinski, Stephen Pickover, and Daniel Rigazzi Stage Band Conductor Gregory Buchalter Assistant Choreographer Sam Black Associate Costume Designer Courtney Logan Italian Coach Loretta Di Franco Scenery, properties, and electrical props constructed and painted in Metropolitan Opera Shops Costumes executed by Metropolitan Opera Costume Department Wigs and Makeup executed by Metropolitan Opera Wig and Makeup Department Orfeo ed Euridice is performed in the Vienna version, 1762, edited for the Gluck Complete Works (Gluck-Gesamtausgabe) by Anna Amalie Abert and Ludwig Finscher; used by arrangement with European American Music Distributors Company, U.S. and Canadian agent for Bärenreiter-Verlag, publisher and copyright owner. -
ORFEO NEL METRÒ Di Claudio Monteverdi
giovedì 2 maggio 2019, ore 21.00 - Palcoscenico del Teatro Ponchielli, Cremona venerdì 3 maggio 2019, ore 21.00 - Palcoscenico del Teatro Ponchielli, Cremona sabato 4 maggio 2019, ore 15.00 e ore 21.00 - Palcoscenico del Teatro Ponchielli, Cremona ORFEO NEL METRÒ di Claudio Monteverdi Hernán Schvartzman, direttore Luigi De Angelis, regia, scene e luci Young Barocco – Stagione d’Opera 2019 Centro di Musicologia Walter Stauffer ORFEO NEL METRÒ Libretto di Alessandro Striggio. Musica di Claudio Monteverdi Edizione Clifford Bartlett, The Early Music Company Ltd. Orfeo Antonio Sapio Musica, Messaggera, Proserpina Arianna Stornello assistente alla regia Andrea Argentieri – direttore di scena Maria Solinas Euridice, Eco, Speranza Veronica Villa maestro di sala sostituto Marco Brunelli – maestro alle luci Eleonora Paolin Caronte, Plutone Lorenzo Tosi responsabile dell’allestimento Beppe Premoli – macchinista Yorsi Eduardo Bandez Corrales Apollo, Pastore II Michele Gaddi elettricisti Marco Bellini, Alberto Bonometti – responsabile sartoria Maria Paolillo Pastore I Danilo Pastore scene e attrezzeria Laboratorio Teatro A. Ponchielli, Cremona Pastore III Stefano Maffioletti illuminotecnica Teatro Ponchielli, Cremona – fonica e video Proservice s.r.l., Cremona Pastore IV Marco Tomasoni Si ringraziano Ninfa Martha Rook Roberto Balconi, vocal coach, docente di canto rinascimentale e barocco Civica Scuola di Musica Claudia Caffagni, coordinatore Orchestra Barocca, docente di musica medioevale Civica Scuola di Musica Spiriti infernali Danilo Pastore, -
World Premiere of Orpheus Alive with Company Premiere of Chaconne Opens November 15 Principal Casting Announced
World Premiere of Orpheus Alive with Company Premiere of Chaconne Opens November 15 Principal Casting Announced November 4, 2019 … Karen Kain, Artistic Director of The National Ballet of Canada, today announced the principal casting for the world premiere of Orpheus Alive by Choreographic Associate Robert Binet featuring a new commissioned score by acclaimed New York composer Missy Mazzoli. Orpheus Alive is paired with the company premiere of George Balanchine’s Chaconne November 15 – 21, 2019 at the Four Seasons Centre for the Performing Arts. #OrpheusAliveNBC #ChaconneNBC Artists have long been fascinated with the Greek myth of Orpheus, the gifted musician who rescues his lover Eurydice from death only to lose her again in a moment of doubt. At its core, theirs is a story about love, trust and the redemptive potential of art. With Orpheus Alive, Mr. Binet brings a fresh perspective to the myth, casting Orpheus as a woman, Eurydice as a man and the audience as gods of the underworld who decide their fate. The opening night cast on November 15 will feature First Soloist Jenna Savella and Second Soloist Spencer Hack as Orpheus and Eurydice along with Principal Dancer Sonia Rodriguez as Eurydice’s Mother. Subsequent performances will feature Principal Dancer Heather Ogden and First Soloist Hannah Fischer in the role of Orpheus, Principal Dancers Harrison James and Brendan Saye as Eurydice and First Soloist Tanya Howard as Eurydice’s Mother. In the music for Orpheus Alive, Ms. Mazzoli quotes Gluck’s opera Orfeo ed Euridice, setting the tone for George Balanchine’s Chaconne which features the same Gluck score. -
Christoph Willibald Von Gluck (1714-1787) Orfeo Ed Euridice
Christoph Willibald von Gluck (1714-1787) Act II Orfeo ed Euridice (Live recording of the 1762 Vienna Version) 16 Ballo 1. 16 17 Chi mai dell’ Erebo (Coro) 0. 26 18 Ballo 0. 45 19 Chi mai dell’ Erebo (Coro) 1. 01 1 Overture 3. 10 20 Ballo 1. 12 21 Deh! placatevi con me (Orfeo/Coro) 2. 19 Act I 22 Misero giovane! (Coro) 0. 56 2 Ah! se intorno a quest’urna funesta (Coro) 2. 29 23 Mille pene (Orfeo) 0. 46 3 Basta, basta, o compagni (Orfeo) 0. 49 24 Ah, quale incognito affetto flebile (Coro) 0. 43 4 Ballo. Larghetto 2. 11 25 Men tiranne, ah! voi sareste (Orfeo) 0. 39 5 Ah! se intorno a quest’urna funesta (Coro) 1. 53 26 Ah, quale incognito affetto flebile (Coro) 1. 20 6 Chiamo il mio ben così (Orfeo) 1. 11 27 Ballo 1. 59 7 Euridice! (Orfeo) 1. 10 28 Ballo 3. 43 8 Cerco il mio ben così (Orfeo) 1. 13 29 Che puro ciel (Orfeo/Coro) 4. 59 9 Euridice! (Orfeo) 1. 10 30 Vieni a’regni del riposo (Coro) 1. 16 10 Piango il mio ben così (Orfeo) 1. 08 31 Ballo 2. 27 11 Numi! barbari numi! (Orfeo) 0. 52 32 Anime avventurose (Orfeo/Coro) 0. 41 12 T’assiste Amore (Amore/Orfeo) 1. 49 33 Torna, o bella, al tuo consorte (Coro) 1. 18 13 Gli sguardi trattieni (Amore) 2. 42 14. Che disse! che ascoltai! (Orfeo) 1. 46 Act III 15 Presto 0. 38 34 Vieni: segui i miei passi (Orfeo/Euridice) 6. -
Adaptation and Narrative Structure in the Orpheus Myth Ryan Cadrette
Tracing Eurydice: Adaptation and Narrative Structure in the Orpheus Myth Ryan Cadrette Master’s Thesis in The Department of Communication Studies Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts (Media Studies) at Concordia University Montreal, Quebec, Canada August 2013 © Ryan Cadrette, 2013 iii Abstract Tracing Eurydice: Adaptation and Narrative Structure in the Orpheus Myth Ryan Cadrette The primary purpose of this thesis is to postulate a working method of critical inquiry into the processes of narrative adaptation by examining the consistencies and ruptures of a story as it moves across representational form. In order to accomplish this, I will draw upon the method of structuralist textual analysis employed by Roland Barthes in his essay S/Z to produce a comparative study of three versions of the Orpheus myth from Ovid’s Metamorphoses. By reviewing the five codes of meaning described by Barthes in S/Z through the lens of contemporary adaptation theory, I hope to discern a structural basis for the persistence of adapted narrative. By applying these theories to texts in a variety of different media, I will also assess the limitations of Barthes’ methodology, evaluating its utility as a critical tool for post-literary narrative forms. iv Acknowledgments I would like to thank my advisor, Peter van Wyck, for his reassurance that earlier drafts of this thesis were not necessarily indicative of insanity, and, hopefully, for his forgiveness of my failure to incorporate all of his particularly insightful feedback. I would also like to thank Matt Soar and Darren Wershler for agreeing to actually read the peculiar monstrosity I have assembled here. -
Christoph Willibald Gluck's Orfeo Ed Euridice & Orphée Et Euridice
August 6, 2020 – Christoph Willibald Gluck’s Orfeo ed Euridice & Orphée et Euridice On this week’s Thursday Night Opera House, we’ll hear two different versions of the classic Orpheus and Euridice story by the same composer. Orfeo ed Euridice was the first of Christoph Willibald Gluck’s three so-called “reform” operas (the others were Alceste and Paride ed Elena), in which a “noble simplicity” was intended to replace the complicated plots and florid musical style of opera seria. The original version, in Italian and set to a libretto by Ranieri de’ Cazabigi, was first performed at Vienna’s Burgtheater on October 5, 1762, where Orpheus was sung by an alto castrato. Gluck’s revised Orphée et Euridice was premiered on August 2, 1774 at the Royal Academy of Music in Paris, in French and with Orpheus sung by a tenor. When the original Italian version of the opera was revived in the 1920s the role of Orpheus was generally sung by mezzo- sopranos, but nowadays it’s generally sung by countertenors. The musician Orfeo/Orfée (mezzo-soprano Maureen Forrester/tenor Jean-Paul Fouchécourt) mourns the death of his beloved wife Euridice (soprano Teresa Stich- Randall/soprano Catherine Dubosc). Amore/L’Amour (soprano Hanny Steffek/soprano Suzie Le Blanc) tells Orpheus that Zeus will permit Euridice to return to Earth from Hades but if she is released, he must not look back at her until they have returned to the living world. Orpheus charms the Furies with the beauty of his singing and finds Euridice among the Blessed Spirits. -
Opera & Ballet 2017
12mm spine THE MUSIC SALES GROUP A CATALOGUE OF WORKS FOR THE STAGE ALPHONSE LEDUC ASSOCIATED MUSIC PUBLISHERS BOSWORTH CHESTER MUSIC OPERA / MUSICSALES BALLET OPERA/BALLET EDITION WILHELM HANSEN NOVELLO & COMPANY G.SCHIRMER UNIÓN MUSICAL EDICIONES NEW CAT08195 PUBLISHED BY THE MUSIC SALES GROUP EDITION CAT08195 Opera/Ballet Cover.indd All Pages 13/04/2017 11:01 MUSICSALES CAT08195 Chester Opera-Ballet Brochure 2017.indd 1 1 12/04/2017 13:09 Hans Abrahamsen Mark Adamo John Adams John Luther Adams Louise Alenius Boserup George Antheil Craig Armstrong Malcolm Arnold Matthew Aucoin Samuel Barber Jeff Beal Iain Bell Richard Rodney Bennett Lennox Berkeley Arthur Bliss Ernest Bloch Anders Brødsgaard Peter Bruun Geoffrey Burgon Britta Byström Benet Casablancas Elliott Carter Daniel Catán Carlos Chávez Stewart Copeland John Corigliano Henry Cowell MUSICSALES Richard Danielpour Donnacha Dennehy Bryce Dessner Avner Dorman Søren Nils Eichberg Ludovico Einaudi Brian Elias Duke Ellington Manuel de Falla Gabriela Lena Frank Philip Glass Michael Gordon Henryk Mikolaj Górecki Morton Gould José Luis Greco Jorge Grundman Pelle Gudmundsen-Holmgreen Albert Guinovart Haflidi Hallgrímsson John Harbison Henrik Hellstenius Hans Werner Henze Juliana Hodkinson Bo Holten Arthur Honegger Karel Husa Jacques Ibert Angel Illarramendi Aaron Jay Kernis CAT08195 Chester Opera-Ballet Brochure 2017.indd 2 12/04/2017 13:09 2 Leon Kirchner Anders Koppel Ezra Laderman David Lang Rued Langgaard Peter Lieberson Bent Lorentzen Witold Lutosławski Missy Mazzoli Niels Marthinsen Peter Maxwell Davies John McCabe Gian Carlo Menotti Olivier Messiaen Darius Milhaud Nico Muhly Thea Musgrave Carl Nielsen Arne Nordheim Per Nørgård Michael Nyman Tarik O’Regan Andy Pape Ramon Paus Anthony Payne Jocelyn Pook Francis Poulenc OPERA/BALLET André Previn Karl Aage Rasmussen Sunleif Rasmussen Robin Rimbaud (Scanner) Robert X. -
Click | Read | Watch | Listen
CLICK | READ | WATCH | LISTEN EDUCATIONAL LINKS About the Composer Synopsis ONLINE VIDEO EXCERPTS “Couplets des Baisers” (Cupid) “Couplets des Regrets” (Eurydice) “The Fly Duet” (Eurydice, Jupiter) “Infernal Galop” (Company) RECOMMENDED RECORDING & BOOK CD: Dessay, Naouri, Fouchécourt, Beuron, Podles, Minkowski [EMI Classics] OTHER CONNECTIONS: THE ORPHEUS MYTH The story of the musician Orpheus, who follows his wife Eurydice down to Hades after she dies, is one of the most famous in mythology. Many art forms have adapted the myth over several centuries; here are just a few. Broadway musical: Hadestown Operas: Monteverdi’s L’Orfeo; Gluck’s Orfeo ed Euridice; and many others Ballet: Stravinsky’s Orpheus, choreographed by George Balanchine Play / Film: Vinicius de Moraes’ play Orfeu da Conceição (1956), adapted by Marcel Camus into the 1959 film Black Orpheus Film: Jean Cocteau’s Orphic Trilogy – The Blood of a Poet (1930), Orpheus (1950), and Testament of Orpheus (1959) OTHER CONNECTIONS: THE GALOP INFERNAL In the final scene, the gods sing and dance to a “galop infernal,” which was an instant hit when it premiered and has now become known simply as the “can-can,” heard in every conceivable format. A commercial for ShopRite Composer Camille Saint-Saëns borrowed the galop and slowed it to a crawl to represent the tortoise in his orchestral suite The Carnival of the Animals. Click here to listen to it. Disney’s The Little Mermaid used it at the end of this clip. The 1952 film Moulin Rouge used for a demonstration of the actual can-can. The 2001 film Moulin Rouge also uses the infernal galop, but gives it lyrics and uses it to pitch a show. -
Der Auf Orpheus (Und/Oder Eurydike)
Reinhard Kapp Chronologisches Verzeichnis (in progress) der auf Orpheus (und/oder Eurydike) bezogenen oder zu beziehenden Opern, Kantaten, Instrumentalmusiken, literarischen Texte, Theaterstücke, Filme und historiographischen Arbeiten (Stand: 5. 10. 2018) Für Klaus Heinrich Da das primäre Interesse bei der folgenden Zusammenstellung musikgeschichtlicher Art ist, stehen am Anfang der Einträge die Komponisten, soweit es sich um musikalische Werke handelt – auch dann, wenn die zeitgenössische Einschätzung wohl eher den Librettisten die Priorität eingeräumt hätte. Unter einem bestimmten Jahr steht wiederum die Musik an erster Stelle, gefolgt von Theater, Film, Dichtung und Wissenschaft. Vielfach handelt es sich um Nachrichten aus zweiter Hand; ob etwa die genannten Stücke sich erhalten haben, ließ sich noch nicht in allen Fällen ermitteln. Doch ist u.U. die bloße Tatsache der Aufführung schon Information genug. Musik- bzw. literaturwissenschaftliche Sekundärliteratur zu einzelnen Stücken bzw. Texten wurde in der Regel nicht verzeichnet. Die Liste beruht nicht auf systematischen Erhebungen, daher sind die Angaben von unterschiedlicher Genauigkeit und Zuverlässigkeit. Ergänzungen und Korrekturen werden dankbar entgegengenommen. Eine erste rudimentäre Version erschien in: talismane. Klaus Heinrich zum 70. Geburtstag , hsg. v. Sigrun Anselm und Caroline Neubaur, Basel – Frankfurt/M. 1998, S.425ff. Orphiker: Schule philosophierender Dichter, benannt nach ihrem legendären Gründer Orpheus – 8./7. Jh. v. Chr. Ischtars Fahrt in das Land ohne Heimkehr (altsumerische Vorform des Mythos, ins dritte vorchristliche Jahrtausend zurückreichend) – aufgezeichnet im 7. Jh. v. Chr. Ibykos (Lyriker), Fragment aus zwei Worten „berühmter Orpheus“ – 6. Jh. v. Chr. Unter den Peisistratiden soll Onomakritos am Tyrannenhof die Orphischen Gedichte gesammelt haben – 6. Jh. v. Chr.? Simonides v. Keos (?), Fragment 62 (bzw.