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Pending World Record Waterbuck Wins Top Honor SC Life Member Susan Stout Has in THIS ISSUE Dbeen Awarded the President’S Cup Letter from the President
DSC NEWSLETTER VOLUME 32,Camp ISSUE 5 TalkJUNE 2019 Pending World Record Waterbuck Wins Top Honor SC Life Member Susan Stout has IN THIS ISSUE Dbeen awarded the President’s Cup Letter from the President .....................1 for her pending world record East African DSC Foundation .....................................2 Defassa Waterbuck. Awards Night Results ...........................4 DSC’s April Monthly Meeting brings Industry News ........................................8 members together to celebrate the annual Chapter News .........................................9 Trophy and Photo Award presentation. Capstick Award ....................................10 This year, there were over 150 entries for Dove Hunt ..............................................12 the Trophy Awards, spanning 22 countries Obituary ..................................................14 and almost 100 different species. Membership Drive ...............................14 As photos of all the entries played Kid Fish ....................................................16 during cocktail hour, the room was Wine Pairing Dinner ............................16 abuzz with stories of all the incredible Traveler’s Advisory ..............................17 adventures experienced – ibex in Spain, Hotel Block for Heritage ....................19 scenic helicopter rides over the Northwest Big Bore Shoot .....................................20 Territories, puku in Zambia. CIC International Conference ..........22 In determining the winners, the judges DSC Publications Update -
Damaliscus Pygargus Phillipsi – Blesbok
Damaliscus pygargus phillipsi – Blesbok colour pattern (Fabricius et al. 1989). Hybridisation between these taxa threatens the genetic integrity of both subspecies (Skinner & Chimimba 2005). Assessment Rationale Listed as Least Concern, as Blesbok are abundant on both formally and privately protected land. We estimate a minimum mature population size of 54,426 individuals (using a 70% mature population structure) across 678 protected areas and wildlife ranches (counts between 2010 and 2016). There are at least an estimated 17,235 animals (counts between 2013 and 2016) on formally Emmanuel Do Linh San protected areas across the country, with the largest subpopulation occurring on Golden Gate Highlands National Park. The population has increased significantly Regional Red List status (2016) Least Concern over three generations (1990–2015) in formally protected National Red List status (2004) Least Concern areas across its range and is similarly suspected to have increased on private lands. Apart from hybridisation with Reasons for change No change Bontebok, there are currently no major threats to its long- Global Red List status (2008) Least Concern term survival. Approximately 69% of Blesbok can be considered genetically pure (A. van Wyk & D. Dalton TOPS listing (NEMBA) None unpubl. data), and stricter translocation policies should be CITES listing None established to prevent the mixing of subspecies. Overall, this subspecies could become a keystone in the Endemic Yes sustainable wildlife economy. The common name, Blesbok, originates from ‘Bles’, the Afrikaans word for a ‘blaze’, which Distribution symbolises the white facial marking running down Historically, the Blesbok ranged across the Highveld from the animal’s horns to its nose, broken only grasslands of the Free State and Gauteng provinces, by the brown band above the eyes (Skinner & extending into northwestern KwaZulu-Natal, and through Chimimba 2005). -
Caracal Feeding Behaviour
Series: 2_003/2 less than 25% of the diet, less than 15% in the Karoo, Sandveld and Bedford area, FEEDING ECOLOGY OF THE 10% in the southern Free State, and less CARACAL than 7% in Namaqualand. A study in Namibia found that less than 12% of the Although the caracal is an opportunistic caracals that were tracked with radio predator like the black-backed jackal, it collars predated on livestock, and in these feeds mostly on small- to medium-sized cases, livestock made up only 2% of those mammals. caracals’ diets • Caracals do scavenge at times, especially Diet when resources are low. In areas where • Over 90% of the diet consists of mammals. caracals are persecuted, however, Rodents (e.g. rats, mice and springhare), caracals are rarely observed to return to a rabbits and hares, and rock hyrax (dassie) kill. are the most common prey items in caracal diet. In areas where small- and The occurrence of specific prey items in the medium-sized antelope are abundant, they diet fluctuates seasonally, which means that also form a major part of the diet caracals eat the most abundant prey • Birds constitute a small percentage of the available at the time. diet (generally less than 5% of the diet). The diet of caracals does not differ much between protected areas (such as game • Reptiles are only eaten occasionally (less reserves) and farmland if the same types of than 1% of the diet). prey are available on farms as in the • Other carnivores (smaller species) are neighbouring protected area. preyed on opportunistically. In Namibia, the most common carnivore species found Feeding behaviour in caracal diet were black-backed jackal Caracals hunt daily and are capable of and African wild cat. -
The Ecology of Large Herbivores Native to the Coastal Lowlands of the Fynbos Biome in the Western Cape, South Africa
The ecology of large herbivores native to the coastal lowlands of the Fynbos Biome in the Western Cape, South Africa by Frans Gustav Theodor Radloff Dissertation presented for the degree of Doctor of Science (Botany) at Stellenbosh University Promoter: Prof. L. Mucina Co-Promoter: Prof. W. J. Bond December 2008 DECLARATION By submitting this dissertation electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the owner of the copyright thereof (unless to the extent explicitly otherwise stated) and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. Date: 24 November 2008 Copyright © 2008 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved ii ABSTRACT The south-western Cape is a unique region of southern Africa with regards to generally low soil nutrient status, winter rainfall and unusually species-rich temperate vegetation. This region supported a diverse large herbivore (> 20 kg) assemblage at the time of permanent European settlement (1652). The lowlands to the west and east of the Kogelberg supported populations of African elephant, black rhino, hippopotamus, eland, Cape mountain and plain zebra, ostrich, red hartebeest, and grey rhebuck. The eastern lowlands also supported three additional ruminant grazer species - the African buffalo, bontebok, and blue antelope. The fate of these herbivores changed rapidly after European settlement. Today the few remaining species are restricted to a few reserves scattered across the lowlands. This is, however, changing with a rapid growth in the wildlife industry that is accompanied by the reintroduction of wild animals into endangered and fragmented lowland areas. -
South Africa, 2017
WILDWINGS SOUTH AFRICA TOUR Wildwings Davis House MAMMALS AND BIRDS Lodge Causeway th th Bristol BS16 3JB 4 -14 SEPTEMBER 2017 LEADER – RICHARD WEBB +44 01179 658333 www.wildwings.co.uk Leopard INTRODUCTION After the success of the two previous Wildwings’ mammal tours to South Africa in 2016 we set off on the 2017 tour with high expectations and we were not to be disappointed. Despite longer than usual grass at Marrick which made spotlighting more difficult we still managed to find most of the species found on the two tours in 2016 plus a couple of real bonuses. The highlights among the 55 species of mammal seen included: A fantastic encounter with a pack of at least eight African Wild Dogs with seven three-month old puppies, plus another group of three females later the same day. A superb female Leopard on our first afternoon in Madikwe, with an awesome encounter with the same individual in the grounds of our lodge, including one of the clients finding her sitting on his balcony on our last evening! Our best views of Aardwolf to date in Marrick and prolonged views of Aardvark at the same location. Three Brown Hyaenas including one for over 30 minutes one afternoon. Two Black-footed Cats and no fewer than nine (recently-split) African Wildcats including a female with three kittens. 1 Two male Cheetahs and eight or nine Lions. Two Spotted-necked Otters feeding on a fish for over an hour at Warrenton. A superb Black Rhino and over 20 White Rhinos including a boisterous group of nine animals. -
Animals of Africa
Silver 49 Bronze 26 Gold 59 Copper 17 Animals of Africa _______________________________________________Diamond 80 PYGMY ANTELOPES Klipspringer Common oribi Haggard oribi Gold 59 Bronze 26 Silver 49 Copper 17 Bronze 26 Silver 49 Gold 61 Copper 17 Diamond 80 Diamond 80 Steenbok 1 234 5 _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Cape grysbok BIG CATS LECHWE, KOB, PUKU Sharpe grysbok African lion 1 2 2 2 Common lechwe Livingstone suni African leopard***** Kafue Flats lechwe East African suni African cheetah***** _______________________________________________ Red lechwe Royal antelope SMALL CATS & AFRICAN CIVET Black lechwe Bates pygmy antelope Serval Nile lechwe 1 1 2 2 4 _______________________________________________ Caracal 2 White-eared kob DIK-DIKS African wild cat Uganda kob Salt dik-dik African golden cat CentralAfrican kob Harar dik-dik 1 2 2 African civet _______________________________________________ Western kob (Buffon) Guenther dik-dik HYENAS Puku Kirk dik-dik Spotted hyena 1 1 1 _______________________________________________ Damara dik-dik REEDBUCKS & RHEBOK Brown hyena Phillips dik-dik Common reedbuck _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________African striped hyena Eastern bohor reedbuck BUSH DUIKERS THICK-SKINNED GAME Abyssinian bohor reedbuck Southern bush duiker _______________________________________________African elephant 1 1 1 Sudan bohor reedbuck Angolan bush duiker (closed) 1 122 2 Black rhinoceros** *** Nigerian -
Ungulate Tag Marketing Update Aza Midyear Conference 2015 Columbia, Sc
UNGULATE TAG MARKETING UPDATE AZA MIDYEAR CONFERENCE 2015 COLUMBIA, SC Brent Huffman - Toronto Zoo Michelle Hatwood - Audubon Species Survival Center RoxAnna Breitigan - Cheyenne Mountain Zoo Species Marketing Original Goals Began in 2011 Goal: Focus institutional interest Need to stop declining trend in captive populations Target: Animal decision makers Easy accessibility 2015 Picked 12 priority species to specifically market for sustainability Postcards mailed to 212 people at 156 institutions Postcards Printed on recycled paper Program Leaders asked to provide feedback Interest Out of the 12 Species… . 8 Program Leaders were contacted by new interested parties in 2014 Sitatunga- posters at AZA meeting Bontebok- Word of mouth, facility contacted TAG Urial- Received Ungulate postcard Steenbok- Program Leader initiated contact Bactrian Wapiti- Received Ungulate postcard Babirusa- Program Leader initiated contact Warty Pigs- WPPH TAG website Arabian Oryx- Word of mouth Results Out of the 12 Species… . 4 Species each gained new facilities Bontebok - 1 Steenbok - 1 Warty Pig - 2 (but lost 1) Babirusa - 4 Moving Forward Out of the 12 Species… . Most SSP’s still have animals available . Most SSP’s are still looking for new institutions . Babirusa- no animals available . Anoa- needs help to work with private sector to get more animals . 170 spaces needed to bring these programs up to population goals Moving Forward Ideas for new promotion? . Continue postcards? Posters? Promotional items? Advertisements? Facebook? Budget? To be announced -
Implications for the Conservation of Key Species in the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania
Genetic Patterns in Forest Antelope Populations: Implications for the Conservation of Key Species in the Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania Submitted by Andrew Edward Bowkett, to the University of Exeter as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Biological Sciences In September 2012 This thesis is available for Library use on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. I certify that all material in this thesis which is not my own work has been identified and that no material has previously been submitted and approved for the award of a degree by this or any other University. Signature: ………………………………………………………….. ABSTRACT The field of conservation genetics, in combination with non-invasive sampling, provides a powerful set of tools for investigating the conservation status and natural history of rare species that are otherwise difficult to study. A systematic literature review demonstrated that this is certainly the case for many forest- associated antelope species, which are poorly studied and yet constitute some of the most heavily hunted wildlife in Africa. The aim of the present study was to use non-invasive sampling to investigate genetic patterns in forest antelope populations in the high-biodiversity Udzungwa Mountains, Tanzania, within the context of the conservation of these species and the wider ecosystem. Genetic information was derived from faecal samples collected across the Udzungwa landscape and assigned to five antelope species (N = 618, collected 2006-09). Faecal pellet length was measured for a subset of samples but statistical assignment to species by this method proved unreliable. -
Engl South Africa Eastern Cape 2018
South Africa 2018 Eastern Cape Game Hunters Africa - Eastern Cape Province - Stormberg Conservancy Hunting area The Stormberg Conservancy is a mixture of picturesque mountains and open valleys, situ- Stormberg ated in the high country of the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. Part of this 100.000- acre conservancy’s rich ecosystem includes 20 species of plains game, numerous game birds and waterfowl. This high altitude montane grassland area is famous for its Greywing Partridge hunting, and boasts the most stable populations of Vaal Rhebok in Africa. The quarries in this area live from the open plains up to the rugged mountainsides, where the altitude extends up to 7500 feet above sea level. Hunting in this region can be strenu- ous due to the walking and stalking that is required. Hunters here will be exposed to long range shooting, so a good flat shooting rifle with variable scope is advisable. Cool temper- atures can be experienced in this area; therefore, it is advisable to bring warm clothes. The days can be temperate, with cold mornings and evenings. Animals that can be hunted in and around Stormberg conservancy are: Steenbok, Grey Duiker, Cape Grysbok, Oribi, Mountain Reedbuck, Vaal Rhebok, Cape, Black and White Springbok, White and Common Blesbok, Red Lechwe, Red Hartebeest, Fallow Deer, Black Wildebeest, Burchell’s Zebra, Cape Eland. Accommodation Buffelsfontein is a colonial style lodge, which is set at the top of the Stormberg Mountains. Stormberg After a solid day’s hunting in the mountains, Buffelsfontein lodge can be a welcome sight Buffelsfontein for the weary and cold hunter. -
Cervid Mixed-Species Table That Was Included in the 2014 Cervid RC
Appendix III. Cervid Mixed Species Attempts (Successful) Species Birds Ungulates Small Mammals Alces alces Trumpeter Swans Moose Axis axis Saurus Crane, Stanley Crane, Turkey, Sandhill Crane Sambar, Nilgai, Mouflon, Indian Rhino, Przewalski Horse, Sable, Gemsbok, Addax, Fallow Deer, Waterbuck, Persian Spotted Deer Goitered Gazelle, Reeves Muntjac, Blackbuck, Whitetailed deer Axis calamianensis Pronghorn, Bighorned Sheep Calamian Deer Axis kuhili Kuhl’s or Bawean Deer Axis porcinus Saurus Crane Sika, Sambar, Pere David's Deer, Wisent, Waterbuffalo, Muntjac Hog Deer Capreolus capreolus Western Roe Deer Cervus albirostris Urial, Markhor, Fallow Deer, MacNeil's Deer, Barbary Deer, Bactrian Wapiti, Wisent, Banteng, Sambar, Pere White-lipped Deer David's Deer, Sika Cervus alfredi Philipine Spotted Deer Cervus duvauceli Saurus Crane Mouflon, Goitered Gazelle, Axis Deer, Indian Rhino, Indian Muntjac, Sika, Nilgai, Sambar Barasingha Cervus elaphus Turkey, Roadrunner Sand Gazelle, Fallow Deer, White-lipped Deer, Axis Deer, Sika, Scimitar-horned Oryx, Addra Gazelle, Ankole, Red Deer or Elk Dromedary Camel, Bison, Pronghorn, Giraffe, Grant's Zebra, Wildebeest, Addax, Blesbok, Bontebok Cervus eldii Urial, Markhor, Sambar, Sika, Wisent, Waterbuffalo Burmese Brow-antlered Deer Cervus nippon Saurus Crane, Pheasant Mouflon, Urial, Markhor, Hog Deer, Sambar, Barasingha, Nilgai, Wisent, Pere David's Deer Sika 52 Cervus unicolor Mouflon, Urial, Markhor, Barasingha, Nilgai, Rusa, Sika, Indian Rhino Sambar Dama dama Rhea Llama, Tapirs European Fallow Deer -
South Africa 2017
EXPEDITION REPORT Expedition dates: 1 – 27 October 2017 Report published: July 2020 Carnivores of the Cape Floral Kingdom: Surveying Cape leopards, caracals and other species in the fynbos mountains of South Africa EXPEDITION REPORT Carnivores of the Cape Floral Kingdom: Surveying Cape leopards, caracals and other species in the fynbos mountains of South Africa Expedition dates: 1 – 27 October 2017 Report published: July 2020 Authors: Alan T. K. Lee Blue Hill Nature Reserve | University of Cape Town | University of KwaZulu-Natal Gillian McGregor Rhodes University Alastair Potts Nelson Mandela University Matthias Hammer (editor) Biosphere Expeditions 1 © Biosphere Expeditions, a not-for-profit conservation organisation registered in Australia, England, France, Germany, Ireland, U , the International Union for the Conservation of Nature and the European Citizen Science Association. Abstract The fynbos biome of South Africa is a biodiversity hotspot renowned for its very high plant species richness, endemic birds and the presence of the Cape mountain leopard, a small race of African leopard Panthera pardus ssp pardus. Biodiversity monitoring across a range of faunal and floral taxa was conducted in mountain fynbos habitat. Studies were conducted for two weeks in October 2017, with the help of international citizen scientists recruited by Biosphere Expeditions and based at Blue Hill Nature Reserve (Western Cape). In this report we provide a status update on the leopards of Blue Hill Nature Reserve for the period 2016-2020 through photo records. Camera-trapping confirmed the presence of male leopard ‘Strider’, resident since 2015 until early 2019. It also captured a female, suspected of being accompanied by a nearly fully-grown cub. -
Engl South Africa Stormberg & Kat River 2016
South Africa 2016 - Stormberg & Kat River - Office Germany: Office Austria: Ziegelstadel 1 · D-88316 Isny Europastrasse 1/1 · A-7540 Güssing Phone: +49 (0) 75 62 / 914 54 - 14 Phone: +43 (0) 33 22 / 42 963 - 0 www.blaser-safaris.com Fax.: +43 (0) 33 22 / 42 963 - 59 [email protected] Game Hunters Africa - Eastern Cape Province - Stormberg Conservancy Hunting area The Stormberg Conservancy is a mixture of picturesque mountains and open valleys, sit u- Stormberg ated in the high country of the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. Part of this 100.000-acre conservancy’s rich ecosystem includes 20 species of plains game, numerous game birds and waterfowl. This high altitude montane grassland area is famous for its Greywing Partridge hunting, and boasts the most stable populations of Vaal Rhebok in Africa. The quarries in this area live from the open plains up to the rugged mountainsides, where the altitude extends up to 7500 feet above sea level. Hunting in this region can be stren- uous due to the walking and stalking that is required. Hunters here will be exposed to long range shooting, so a good flat shooting rifle with variable scope is advisable. Cool temperatures can be experienced in this area; therefore it is advisable to bring warm clothes. The days can be temperate, with cold mornings and evenings. Animals that can be hunted in and around Stormberg conservancy are: Steenbok, Grey Duiker, Cape Grysbok, Oribi, Mountain Reedbuck, Vaal Rhebok, Cape, Black and White Springbok, White and Common Blesbok, Red Lechwe, Red Hartebeest, Fallow Deer, Black Wildebeest, Burchell’s Zebra, Cape Eland.