American Viola Society Newsletter 25 November 1983
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History and Cultivation of Parma Violets (Viola, Violaceae) in the United Kingdom and France in the Nineteenth Century
History AND Cultivation OF PARMA VIOLETS (VIOLA, VIOLACEAE) IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND FRANCE IN THE NINETEENTH Century LUÍS MENDONÇA DE CARVALHO,1,2 FRANCISCA MARIA FERNANDES,3 MARIA DE FÁTIMA NUNES,3 JOÃO BRIGOLA,3 NATHALIE CASBAS,4 AND CLIVE GROVES5 Abstract. Scented cultivars of Parma violets were among the most important urban plants during the nineteenth century, with many references in literature, fashion, art and flower trade. Our research analyzed data related to Parma violets in France and in the United Kingdom and presents the cultivars introduced during the nineteenth century. Keywords: Parma violets, Viola cultivars, United Kingdom, France, social history The first records describing the use of violets origin. Earlier Italian literature from the XVI (Viola L., Violaceae) in Europe are from Ancient century refers to violets with a strong fragrance Greece: fragrant violets were sold in the and pleiomerous flowers that were obtained Athenian agora; praised by Greek poets, as in the from the East, near the city of Constantinople writings of Sappho (Jesus, 2009); used in (now Istanbul), capital of the former Byzantine medicine (Theophrastus, 1916); had an active role Empire. These texts describe violets that looked in myths, such as in the abduction of Persephone like roses, probably referring to ancestral plants (Ovid, 1955; Grimal, 1996); were used in gar- of the contemporary Parma violets (Malécot et lands (Goody, 1993) and present in the Odyssey’s al., 2007). In Naples (Italy), a local tradition garden of Calypso (Homer, 2003). They proposes that these violets came from Portugal, continued to be used throughout the Middle Ages brought by the Bourbon royal family during the and were present in Renaissance herbals (Cleene XVIII century; hence the local name Violetta and Lejeune, 2002). -
Orderform.Pdf
2021 SUMMER & FALL TO USE THIS ORDER FORM Send this page with all orders. Fill in all required information. Fill in customer info at top of every page. If faxing - total pages sent Fax to: 1-800-863-7814. CONTENTS CUSTOMER INFORMATION Annuals 1 Herbs 9 Foliage 9 Customer Ferns 10 Succulents 10 Address Perennials 11 City State/Province Zip/Postal Code Effective for shipments between July 1, 2021 Contact & October 31, 2021. Phone # METHOD OF PAYMENT For details, see Terms & Conditions of Sale. 1. Prepayment 2. Charge on Jolly Farmer account (if previously approved) 3. ACH (replaces draft check) 4. Visa MasterCard Give us a call with American Express your card number. Discover (US only) 5. E-Transfer - CANADA ONLY (Send to: [email protected]) CALENDULa – FLOWERING KALE Customer Name Zip/Postal ☑ Mark desired size Fill in desired shipdates Trays Strips ▼ Tag Code Specie Variety 512 288 144 26 51 Qty Annuals 1165 Calendula , Costa Mix 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1800 Dianthus , Coronet Mix 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1805 Dianthus , Coronet Strawberry 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1815 Dianthus , Diana Mix Formula 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1820 Dianthus , Diana Mix Lavendina 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1825 Dianthus , Diana Mix Picotee 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1830 Dianthus , Ideal Select Mix 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1840 Dianthus , Ideal Select Red 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1845 Dianthus , Ideal Select Rose 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1850 Dianthus , Ideal Select Violet 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1852 Dianthus , Ideal Select White 512 288 144 n/a n/a 1855 Dianthus , Ideal Select Whitefire 512 288 -
Boston Symphony Orchestra
Tangtewqpd 19 3 7-1987 BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA Seiji Ozawa, Music Director Saturday, 29 August at 8:30 The Boston Symphony Orchestra is pleased to present WYNTON MARSALIS An evening ofjazz. Week 9 Wynton Marsalis at this year's awards to win in the last four consecutive years. An exclusive CBS Masterworks and Columbia Records recording artist, Wynton made musical history at the 1984 Grammy ceremonies when he became the first instrumentalist to win awards in the categories ofjazz ("Best Soloist," for "Think of One") and classical music ("Best Soloist With Orches- tra," for "Trumpet Concertos"). He won Grammys again in both categories in 1985, for "Hot House Flowers" and his Baroque classical album. In the past four years he has received a combined total of fifteen nominations in the jazz and classical fields. His latest album, During the 1986-87 season Wynton "Marsalis Standard Time, Volume I," Marsalis set the all-time record in the represents the second complete album down beat magazine Readers' Poll with of the Wynton Marsalis Quartet—Wynton his fifth consecutive "Jazz Musician of on trumpet, pianist Marcus Roberts, the Year" award, also winning "Best Trum- bassist Bob Hurst, and drummer Jeff pet" for the same years, 1982 through "Tain" Watts. 1986. This was underscored when his The second of six sons of New Orleans album "J Mood" earned him his seventh jazz pianist Ellis Marsalis, Wynton grew career Grammy, at the February 1987 up in a musical environment. He played ceremonies, making him the only artist first trumpet in the New -
Recommendation Report Packet
Kent County Department of Planning Services Division of Planning SARAH E. KEIFER, AICP Phone: 302/744-2471 Director of Planning Services FAX: 302/736-2128 KRISTOPHER S. CONNELLY, AICP Assistant Director of Planning Services REGIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION REPORT July 1, 2021 Ordinance : LC21-10 Application # & Name : CZ-21-03 MKJ Properties, LLC Present Zoning / : AC (Agricultural Conservation) / Comp Plan Map Designation : Low Density Residential Proposed Zoning / : BN (Neighborhood Business) / Comp Plan Map Designation : Neighborhood Commercial Relation to Growth Zone : Inside Area and Location : 9.52 ± acres located on the north side of Irish Hill Road, approximately 1,121’ west of Almond Way and approximately 5,695’ east of Sanbill Lane, at the intersection of Peachtree Run, east of Viola. I. STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Based on the information presented, the Kent County Code, and the Comprehensive Plan, Staff recommends APPROVAL of the request to amend the Zoning Map and Comprehensive Plan Future Land Use Map. The following are the findings of fact for Staff’s recommendation of approval: • The property is currently zoned AC and is located within the Growth Zone Overlay District. • The Future Land Use Map (7-B) of the 2018 Kent County Comprehensive Plan indicates that the subject site be utilized for low-residential purposes. However, the Land Use Strategy Map (7-C) reflects a long term development strategy where specific mixed use, higher density, commercial, industrial, and employment center development could be supported, provided it is in keeping with the character of the area and adequate infrastructure is in place or planned to serve it. Map 7-C recommends Neighborhood Commercial use for the subject site. -
Moorhead Ph 1 Final Report
Technical Report Documentation Page 1. Report No. 2. Government Accession No. 3. Recipient’s Catalog No. 4. Title and Subtitle 5. Report Date Ecological Assessment of a Wetlands Mitigation Bank August 2001 (Phase I: Baseline Ecological Conditions and Initial Restoration Efforts) 6. Performing Organization Code 7. Author(s) 8. Performing Organization Report No. Kevin K. Moorhead, Irene M. Rossell, C. Reed Rossell, Jr., and James W. Petranka 9. Performing Organization Name and Address 10. Work Unit No. (TRAIS) Departments of Environmental Studies and Biology University of North Carolina at Asheville Asheville, NC 28804 11. Contract or Grant No. 12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address 13. Type of Report and Period Covered U.S. Department of Transportation Final Report Research and Special Programs Administration May 1, 1994 – September 30, 2001 400 7th Street, SW Washington, DC 20590-0001 14. Sponsoring Agency Code 15. Supplementary Notes Supported by a grant from the U.S. Department of Transportation and the North Carolina Department of Transportation, through the Center for Transportation and the Environment, NC State University. 16. Abstract The Tulula Wetlands Mitigation Bank, the first wetlands mitigation bank in the Blue Ridge Province of North Carolina, was created to compensate for losses resulting from highway projects in western North Carolina. The overall objective for the Tulula Wetlands Mitigation Bank has been to restore the functional and structural characteristics of the wetlands. Specific ecological restoration objectives of this Phase I study included: 1) reestablishing site hydrology by realigning the stream channel and filling drainage ditches; 2) recontouring the floodplain by removing spoil that resulted from creation of the golf ponds and dredging of the creek; 3) improving breeding habitat for amphibians by constructing vernal ponds; and 4) reestablishing floodplain and fen plant communities. -
The Voice of the Viola in Times of Oppression Ásdís
The Voice of the Viola in Times of Oppression Ásdís Valdimarsdóttir viola Marcel Worms piano The Voice of the Viola Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (1809-1847) in Times of Oppression Sonata for viola and piano (1824) Ásdís Valdimarsdóttir 1 6’45 Adagio - Allegro viola 2 6’23 Menuetto (Allegro molto) and Trio (Più lento) Marcel Worms 3 12’59 Andante con variazioni piano Hans Gál (1890-1987) Sonata op.101 for viola and piano (1941) 4 6’15 Adagio 5 5’31 Quasi menuetto, tranquillo 6 6’58 Allegro risoluto e vivace Dmitri Shostakovich (1906-1975) 7 1’39 Impromptu for viola and piano (1931) Paul Hindemith (1895-1963) Sonata for viola and piano (1939) 8 7’18 Breit, mit Kraft 9 5’02 Sehr lebhaft 10 4’05 Phantasie: sehr langsam,frei 11 7’35 Finale: leicht bewegt total time: 70’32 The Voice of the Viola in Times of Oppression 2 THE VIOLA is surely not the most assertive instrument Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy (1809-1847) Hans Gál (1890-1987) among the string family. It reaches neither the extreme Sonata for Viola and Piano (1824) Sonata op.101 for viola and piano (1941) height of the violin nor the rumbling depth and the Mendelssohn was only fifteen years old when he wrote Hans Gál was born in the vicinity of Vienna. Until his death, strength of the cello and contrabass. Its role is more his sonata for viola and piano. An opus number was late in the twentieth century and outside Central Europe, integrating than leading or polarising; and in brilliance, not assigned to the work by the young composer, and he let that Viennese origin resonate in his music. -
Native Herbaceous Plant List
North American Native Plants for New England Gardens Sun, average soil Actaea racemosa (syn. Cimicifuga racemosa) Aster novi-belgii Amsonia rigida Aster pilosus Amsonia tabernaemontana Aster umbellatus Anemone multifida Baptisia australis Aster nova-angliae Baptisia tinctoria Boltonia asteroides Heliopsis helianthoides Chelone glabra Hypoxis hirsuta Chelone lyonii Liatris graminifolia Chrysogonum virginianum Liatris scariosa var. novae angliae Coreopsis tripteris Liatris squarrosa Coreopsis verticillata Lilium canadense Delphinium tricorne Lilium philadelphicum Delphinium exaltatum Lobelia cardinalis Dodecatheon media Lobelia siphilitica Eupatorium sp. Monarda didyma Geranium maculatum Monarda fistulosa Helenium autumnale Oenothera fruticosa Helianthus angustifolius Opuntia humifusa Helianthus divaricatus Penstemon laevigatus Penstemon digitalis Penstemon hirsutus Phlox caroliniana Silene virginica Phlox paniculata Sedum sp. Phlox subulata Sisyrinchium sp. Physotegia virginiana Solidago rigida Podophylum peltatum Solidago rugosa Porteranthus stipulatus Solidago sempervirens Porteranthus trifoliatus Talinum sp. Ratibida pinata Vernonia lettermanii Rudbeckia hirta Viola sp. Salvia sp. Yucca sp. Scutellaria ovata Xanthorhiza simplicissima Scutellaria serrata Zizia aptera Sun, dry soil Agastache rupestris Asclepias syriaca Allium cernuum Asclepias tuberosa Allium stellatum Asclepias pupurescens Amsonia tabernaemontana Aster cordifolius Anemone patens multifida Aster divaricatus Antennaria sp. Aster umbellatus Asclepias pupurescens Aster laevis -
Business Organic Discards Composting
COMMERCIAL RECYCLING BUSINESS ORGANIC DISCARDS COMPOSTING California businesses should begin planning to separate their organic discards for composting. Beginning in 2016, AB 1826 requires that busi- nesses must arrange for composting if they dis- card 8 cubic yards or more of organic materials weekly. That threshold moves to 4 cubic yards of organics in 2017, and 4 cubic yards of solid waste in 2019. “Organic” materials include food, landscape debris (leaves, grass, branches), and woody ma- terial including lumber. Composting turns these raw materials into soil amendments that meet California goals to reduce water use, increase statewide recycling and avoid landfill methane emissions. High Desert communities are working with local haulers and composters to implement a compre- hensive local organics recycling program, and to provide options for effected businesses. WORKING TOGETHER 1 Businesses will be contacted to verify their organics generation. This may include onsite reviews to assess eligibility and capacity to separate organics effectively. 2 Qualifying businesses will be informed when composting capacity is secured and collec- tion programs are ready. 3 Businesses may make their own arrange- ments to send organic materials to com- posting and may be asked to verify those arrangements. 4 Edible food may be donated to qualified non-profits. We are compiling a list of groups that may be able to accept and distribute ed- ible food at no risk to donating businesses. For more information, look at the State’s fre- quently asked questions http://www.calrecycle. ca.gov/Recycle/Commercial/FAQ.htm Call the Mojave Desert and Mountain Recycling Authority at (888) 873-2925 or the Town of Yucca Valley’s Recycling Coordinator at (760) 369-7207, ext. -
View PDF Online
MARLBORO MUSIC 60th AnniversAry reflections on MA rlboro Music 85316_Watkins.indd 1 6/24/11 12:45 PM 60th ANNIVERSARY 2011 MARLBORO MUSIC Richard Goode & Mitsuko Uchida, Artistic Directors 85316_Watkins.indd 2 6/23/11 10:24 AM 60th AnniversA ry 2011 MARLBORO MUSIC richard Goode & Mitsuko uchida, Artistic Directors 85316_Watkins.indd 3 6/23/11 9:48 AM On a VermOnt HilltOp, a Dream is BOrn Audience outside Dining Hall, 1950s. It was his dream to create a summer musical community where artists—the established and the aspiring— could come together, away from the pressures of their normal professional lives, to exchange ideas, explore iolinist Adolf Busch, who had a thriving music together, and share meals and life experiences as career in Europe as a soloist and chamber music a large musical family. Busch died the following year, Vartist, was one of the few non-Jewish musicians but Serkin, who served as Artistic Director and guiding who spoke out against Hitler. He had left his native spirit until his death in 1991, realized that dream and Germany for Switzerland in 1927, and later, with the created the standards, structure, and environment that outbreak of World War II, moved to the United States. remain his legacy. He eventually settled in Vermont where, together with his son-in-law Rudolf Serkin, his brother Herman Marlboro continues to thrive under the leadership Busch, and the great French flutist Marcel Moyse— of Mitsuko Uchida and Richard Goode, Co-Artistic and Moyse’s son Louis, and daughter-in-law Blanche— Directors for the last 12 years, remaining true to Busch founded the Marlboro Music School & Festival its core ideals while incorporating their fresh ideas in 1951. -
Best Plants for Problem Clay Soils: Perennials
Visit us on the Web: www.gardeninghelp.org Best Plants for Problem Clay Soils: Perennials Perennials Amsonia tabernaemontana — Bluestar This Missouri native features uptight clusters of light blue star-like flowers in late spring. Its narrow willow-like leaves turn yellow to peach-colored in fall. Bluestar may require staking if grown in shade and may be pruned after flowering to maintain a compact shape. It is most attractive when grown massed, in native plant gardens, shade gardens, open woodland areas, and borders. Asclepias incarnata — Swamp milkweed Despite its common name and native habitat, swamp milkweed may be grown in the average garden. Its fragrant white, pink or mauve flowers attract butterflies and mature into slender pods with silky-haired seeds. Swamp milkweed is a good choice for sunny, low or moist areas such as stream or pond banks, borders, and butterfly gardens. Baptisia australis — Blue false indigo Blue false indigo has beautiful purplish blue lupine-like flowers borne in erect spikes above the trifoliate leaves. The flowers mature into black seed pods that rattle in the breeze and are an interesting addition to dried flower arrangements. This herbaceous perennial does best in full sun as plants grown in part shade may grow taller and need support. Due to an extensive root system, blue false indigo will tolerate drought, but it should not be disturbed once it is established. Attractive in almost any situation including borders, prairies, cottage gardens, and native plant gardens, this plant is best used as a single specimen plant or in small groups. Baptisia australis var. -
The Inventory of the Phyllis Curtin Collection #1247
The Inventory of the Phyllis Curtin Collection #1247 Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center Phyllis Curtin - Box 1 Folder# Title: Photographs Folder# F3 Clothes by Worth of Paris (1900) Brooklyn Academy F3 F4 P.C. recording F4 F7 P. C. concert version Rosenkavalier Philadelphia F7 FS P.C. with Russell Stanger· FS F9 P.C. with Robert Shaw F9 FIO P.C. with Ned Rorem Fl0 F11 P.C. with Gerald Moore Fl I F12 P.C. with Andre Kostelanetz (Promenade Concerts) F12 F13 P.C. with Carlylse Floyd F13 F14 P.C. with Family (photo of Cooke photographing Phyllis) FI4 FIS P.C. with Ryan Edwards (Pianist) FIS F16 P.C. with Aaron Copland (televised from P.C. 's home - Dickinson Songs) F16 F17 P.C. with Leonard Bernstein Fl 7 F18 Concert rehearsals Fl8 FIS - Gunther Schuller Fl 8 FIS -Leontyne Price in Vienna FIS F18 -others F18 F19 P.C. with hairdresser Nina Lawson (good backstage photo) FI9 F20 P.C. with Darius Milhaud F20 F21 P.C. with Composers & Conductors F21 F21 -Eugene Ormandy F21 F21 -Benjamin Britten - Premiere War Requiem F2I F22 P.C. at White House (Fords) F22 F23 P.C. teaching (Yale) F23 F25 P.C. in Tel Aviv and U.N. F25 F26 P. C. teaching (Tanglewood) F26 F27 P. C. in Sydney, Australia - Construction of Opera House F27 F2S P.C. in Ipswich in Rehearsal (Castle Hill?) F2S F28 -P.C. in Hamburg (large photo) F2S F30 P.C. in Hamburg (Strauss I00th anniversary) F30 F31 P. C. in Munich - German TV F31 F32 P.C. -
University of Cincinnati
UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI Date: 12-May-2010 I, Chiu-Ching Su , hereby submit this original work as part of the requirements for the degree of: Doctor of Musical Arts in Viola It is entitled: A Performance Guide to Franz Anton Hoffmeister’s Viola Concerto in D Major with an Analytical Study of Published Cadenzas Student Signature: Chiu-Ching Su This work and its defense approved by: Committee Chair: Catharine Carroll, DMA Catharine Carroll, DMA 6/18/2010 657 A Performance Guide to Franz Anton Hoffmeister’s Viola Concerto in D Major with an Analytical Study of Published Cadenzas A document submitted to The Graduate School of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS in the Performance Studies Division of the College-Conservatory of Music 2010 by Chiu-Ching Su B.M. Fu Jen Catholic University, 2001 M.M. University of Cincinnati, 2003 ABSTRACT Franz Anton Hoffmeister’s Viola Concerto in D Major (written prior to 1799) has become among the standard repertoire of viola concertos, due to the rise of viola virtuosos since the beginning of the twentieth century and the rarity of virtuosic viola concertos with stylistic forms from the Classical period. This piece has been included in several major orchestra auditions and competitions. While violists often lack hands-on experiences of the Classical repertoire, this document is to provide violists ways to perform this piece and pieces from the same period. Hoffmeister’s Viola Concerto in D Major has been published by G. Henle Verlag, Kunzelmann, Peters, Kalmus, International Music Company (New York), H.