FINNISH AVIATION LANDSCAPE Global Innovation Partnership Program (GIPP) Sustainable Manufacturing Finland Program
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FINNISH AVIATION LANDSCAPE Global Innovation Partnership Program (GIPP) Sustainable Manufacturing Finland Program Kimmo Aura Program Director, Global Innovation Partnership Program (GIPP) Dr. Toni Mattila Director, Sustainable Manufacturing Finland Picture: PES-Architects CONTENTS ▪ Why Finland ▪ Roots of Finnish Aerospace Industry ▪ Forerunners in Aviation Economy ▪ Finnish Aviation Landscape ▪ Energy and Fuel in Aviation ▪ Airport Technology ▪ Drone and Multiplatform Systems ▪ Research, Testing, Education and Training ▪ Avionics, Aircraft Manufacturing and Maintenance ▪ Projects and Ecosystems ▪ Business Finland Programs ▪ Finnish Company Profiles WHY FINLAND? LOW TOP QUALITY FAST START OPERATIONAL FASTEST VIBRANT BUSINESS FOR BUSINESS COSTS WITH EUROPE-ASIA STARTUP ENVIRONMENT OPERATIONS HIGLY RELIABLE CONNECTIONS SCENE INFRA THE MOST HIGH QUALITY COMPETENT CREATIVE STABLE OF LIFE FOR PROFESSIONALS SOLUTIONS COUNTRY IN EXPATS THE WORLD 3 FINLAND EXCELS IN GLOBAL RANKINGS THE BEST THE BEST THE BEST THE BEST THE MOST Business Primary Digital Overall quality FDI Projects in the environment education competitiveness of institutions3 Nordic countries5 in the world1 in the world2 in the EU4 THE HAPPIEST THE MOST THE BEST THE SECOND THE THIRD In providing Best skilled Most innovative Country in Stable future skills workforce country in the the world6 country education in the world3 world9 in the world7 for the youth8 1 Global Innovation Index 2019 6 UN World Happiness Report 2020 2 World Economic Forum, The Global Competitiveness 7 The Fund for Peace, Fragile States Index 2019 Report 2017-2018 8 The Economist, Worldwide educating for the future index 3 World Economic Forum, Global Competitiveness Report 2019 2019 9 Bloomberg Innovation Index 2019 4 4 European Commission Desi Index 2019 5 EY Nordic Attractiveness Survey 2019 SMART SUSTAINABLE MANUFACTURING: DRIVEN BY INNOVATION AND EXPERIENCE Finland’s strengths in the manu- facturing sector are sustainability, innovation and digitalization. Known for its highly energy-efficient process industries and machinery production, Finland is home to world-class process engineering, automotive, maritime and intelligent vehicle production. International companies have found #1 #1 #1 #1Finland an excellent location#1 for demanding, highly automated World’s first Cleanest Country Finland, Europe’s in the Good Finland has National Roadmap in the World 2016 most forested Countrymanufacturing Index and R&D.the world’s Finland’s to circular economy country active industry ecosystemsbest air qualitysupport co- creation, innovation, fast piloting and agile contract manufacturing. ROOTS OF THE FINNISH AEROSPACE INDUSTRY The aircraft industry in Finland started to develop right after Finland gained independence in 1917, primarily for the purpose of building a national air defense fleet with minimal use of foreign currency. The Finnish Air Force Aircraft Factory was founded in 1921 and a small ecosystem of subcontractors emerged to support the factory. During the peak of its activities during the war, the aircraft factory produced approximately 600 new aircrafts and repaired about 1 500 damaged aircrafts. 1952 the factory became a part of Valmet Group ,with a new name Valmet Aircraft Factory. It was a part of the Valmet Group until 1990s, when it was detached and merged with other government owned companies in the defense industry and privatized. The company was named Patria. Today Patria is owned jointly by the Finnish government and Kongsberg Defense & Aerospace 50.1% and 49.9%, respectively. After the mid-1990s the Finnish aviation industry redirected itself to support production of civil aircrafts (primarily the Airbus Industries) and activities of the European Space Agency. Owing to this new direction, aircrafts are no longer being manufactured in Finland but, instead, a relatively broad network of subcontractors has developed to produce parts and services. Myrsky aircraft in assembly line during the Second World War. Picture: Finnish Air Force Museum FORERUNNERS IN AVIATION ECONOMY Testbed Finland concept helps Finnish innovative “Europe will be the first region in the companies to raise to global players. world to have a comprehensive set of Aviation related testbed concept offers global companies a rules ensuring safe, secure and platform to join the R&D projects, test their services and sustainable operations of drones both, benefit the favorable regulation environment and spacious for commercial and leisure activities. aviation environment in Finland. Testbed Finland is funded Common rules will help foster by Business Finland. investment, innovation and growth in this promising sector.” In addition to testbeds, Finnish research organizations and universities runs several large development projects Patrick Ky, Executive Director of EASA. related to aviation, airports, autonomy and UAV’s. RESEARCH, TESTING AND EDUCATION FINNISH AVIATION LANDSCAPE SMALL AIRPORTS FOR TESTING FLIGHT CORRIDOR TESTBED DRONE SYSTEMS NEW BUSINESS MODELS DRONE MANUFACTURING PILOT TRAINING AUTONOMOUS DOCKING STATIONS TECHNICAL TRAINING DRONE AI (autonomous sensor awareness) REGULATION AUGMENTED REALITY INTERFACES MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND OPERATIONS AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS SWARM CONTROL AIRCRAFT MRO AND MODIFICATIONS DRIVES AND INVERTERS DATA ANALYTICS HELICOPTER MRO AND MODIFICATIONS MOTORS DATA LINKS AND CONNECTIVITY AERO ENGINE MRO POWERTRAIN DOCKING SYSTEMS COMPONENT AND ACCESSORY MRO MICROELECTRONICS ENERGY STORAGE AIRPORT TECHNOLOGY MATERIAL SCIENCE AIR NAVIGATION SERVICES AVIATION WEATHER CONNECTIVITY CYBER SECURITY REMOTE AND VIRTUAL TOWER ENERGY AND FUEL DATA ANALYSIS AND STORAGE ENERGY STORAGE BATTERY CHARGING BATTERY CHEMICALS CHARGING SYSTEMS BIO AND SYNTHETIC FUEL FINLAND OFFERS A WIDE RANGE OF AVIATION RELATED PRODUCTS, SERVICES AND INNOVATIONS Energy and Fuel in Airport Technology Drone and Research, Testing, Avionics, Aircraft Aviation Multiplatform Education and Manufacturing and Systems Training MRO ENERGY AND FUEL IN AVIATION Picture: Neste Energy management in airports and sustainability in aviation are key topics discussed worldwide today. Finland is a well-known forerunner in technologies related to energy management, research and future technologies for storing the energy and producing sustainable aviation fuel. Picture: Neste ENERGY AND FUEL IN AVIATION Finnish companies offer a range of energy and fuel solutions for airports and aviation. Energy Storage Battery and Car Battery Chemicals Bio and Synthetic Fuel Fuel Cell Technology Charging Systems Solid oxide fuel cell systems for distributed power generation Design and manufacture of Neste MY Renewable Jet Fuel™ reduces markets refueling and other ground Sustainable electric vehicle charging Battery mineral production starting GHG emissions up to 80% compared to http://convion.fi/ service vehicles and equipment. solutions. end of 2020 fossil fuels. www.jet-tekno.fi https://www.ensto.com/electric-vehicle- https://www.terrafame.com/news https://www.neste.com/companies/soluti charging/ -from-the- ons/aviation mine/news/2018/10/terrafame- decides-to-invest-in-battery- chemicals-plant.html Power generation with solid oxide fuel cell and stack Improved power quality to save technology. energy, reduce costs and to extend https://elcogen.com/ operational life of machinery. https://www.meruspower.fi/ A broad range of vehicle charging solutions. https://www.fortum.com/about Synthetic metan fuel as a side product -charging-ev from industry processes. portable hydrogen storage units https://www.qpower.fi/fi/ota-yhteytta/ for use with fuel cells and other Applied battery research applications that require a source https://www.vttresearch.com/en of hydrogen. /ourservices/battery- https://hydrocell.fi/ technologies Batteries from Finland program https://www.businessfinland.fi/en/ for-finnish- customers/services/programs/batt eries-from-finland/ EV charging solutions for large properties. Producing hydrocarbons suitable for fuel Wide range of fuel cell, stack and advanced stand-alone energy system-level testing and storage solutions https://www.parkingenergy.com/ and plastic production. https://www.soletairpower.fi/ characterisation services https://www.wartsila.com/energy/e https://www.vttresearch.com/en/ours xplore-solutions/energy-storage ervices/fuel-cells-and-hydrogen FINNISH SUCCESS STORY NESTE SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL (SAF) ▪ Neste (NESTE, Nasdaq Helsinki) is the world's largest producer of renewable diesel refined from waste and residues, introducing renewable solutions also to the aviation and plastics industries. ▪ Sustainable aviation fuels are a key part of the long- term solution for reducing the CO2 footprint of aviation, as they reduce the CO2 emissions by up to 80% compared to fossil fuels. ▪ Neste delivers sustainable aviation fuel to KLM, Lufthansa and Finnair. ▪ https://www.neste.com/releases-and- news/aviation/neste-and-finnair-partner-reduce-co2- footprint-flying-sustainable-aviation-fuels ▪ https://www.neste.com/releases-and- news/aviation/neste-supply-klm-additional-sustainable- aviation-fuel-flights-out-schiphol ▪ https://www.neste.com/releases-and- news/aviation/neste-and-lufthansa-collaborate-and- aim-more-sustainable-aviation Picture: Neste AIRPORT TECHNOLOGY Picture: PES-Architects Finland has a vivid technology cluster providing products and services related to Airport Technology. Companies provide technologies, service solutions and research to airports as the end customers. • connectivity • security and surveillance • aviation