Bev's Chatham Island Tour
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Chatham Islands Museum News Issue No 2
Chatham Islands Museum News Issue No 2 The focus over the last three months has been on the Concept Plan for the new museum received from the designer, Sally Papps, in October. This is an excellent document but is far too large to be put up on the website. Discussions on the content with imi, iwi and the broader community were held in early December and these resulted in some suggested revision of the entrance and flow of topics. Comments have been sent to Sally and the plan is under revision. A further round of discussions will be held once a revised document has been received and more detail on each section will be sought. A short version of the revised plan will be put up on the website to allow for wider consideration and comment. Staff and volunteers have been searching the museum’s photographic collection for interesting photographs relevant to each of the Concept Plan topics, listing these and adding thumbnails, so the final selection will be quicker and easier for Sally. Photographs held at the Alexander Turnbull Library are also being checked for relevance and interest. The museum’s application to Lottery Environment and Heritage was successful. This will enable the transferring of videos to USB and the editing of audio-visual excerpts for use in the new museum to proceed and also allow information for two touchscreens to be prepared. Hamish Campbell has agreed to prepare the geological history of the Islands and Jocelyn Powell will work with mapping experts to develop the coastal chart and land mapping history. -
Soils of Chatham Island (Rekohu)
Soils of Chatham Island (Rekohu) Fronlis icce: 11nproved pastures Tiki larolin phase, on clay, strongly rollink near uitand tminshil’ NEW ZEALAND DEPARTMENT OF SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH N. H. TAYLOR Director SOIL BUREAU BULLETIN 19 SOILS OF CHATHAM ISLAND (REKOHU) By A. C. S. WRIGHT Soil Bureau 1959 Price: Paper cover, 15s. Quarter cloth, 20s. N.g. Soil Bur. Bull. 19. 60 pp. 22 figs, 5 tables R. E. OWEN. GOVERNMENT PRINTER. WELLINCTON. NEW ZEALAND -lm CONTENTS Page Introduction 7 .. .. Soils 10 The Pattern of the .. .. 16 Factors Concerned in Development of the Soil Pattern the .. 16 Geology .. 20 Climate .. 22 Flora Fauna and .. .. Soil Pattern 29 Historical Factors Causing Modification of the .. .. Pedological Significance of Soil Pattern 31 the .. .. Agricultural Significance of Soil Pattern 32 the . Elsewhere 34 Relationships with Soils of New Zealand Mainland and the . 36 Development Potential of Soils the .. Acknowledgments 38 .. Appendix 39 . .. 39 Description of Soil Types and Their Plant Nutrient Status . Soil Chemistry (by R. B. Miller and L. C. Blakemore) 54 . .. References 58 . .. 60 Index Soils to . .. Map (in pocket) Extended Legend (in pocket) INTRODUCTION grouped Chatham under Lieutenant Chatham ishind is the largest of la islands the armed tender forty-fourth parallel latitude in William Broughton voyaging independently to about the of south longitude 17fic It lies rendezvous with Captain George Lancouver at the vicinity of west. at about South Tahiti, group; landing was made on ann miles east of Lyttleton in the Island of sighted the a The island itself New Zealand (fig 1). the main island (Vancouver 1798). islands in Chatham formally Chatham Island and in due There are three main the was named group Admiralty group: Chatham (formerly given the alternative course the appeared on charts There least names of liekobu and Wharekauri) of 224,000 acres, under the same name. -
Chatham Islands Conservation Board Annual Report 2017-18
Chatham Islands Conservation Board Te Pou Atawhai O Rekohu Wharekauri Annual Report to the New Zealand Conservation Authority 1 July 2017 - 30 June 2018 Chatham Islands Conservation Board Te Pou Atawhai O Rekohu Wharekauri Annual Report 1 July 2017 - 30 June 2018 Presented to the New Zealand Conservation Authority Pursuant to section 6(0) of the Conservation Act 1987 ISSN 1776-3906 (Print) ISSN 1179-2582 (Online) Serviced by the Department of Conservation Chatham Island Office PO Box 114, Waitangi, Chatham Islands Front Cover Photo: Myosotidium hortensia, Chatham Island Forget-me-not Photographer: Sourced from DOC website Contents 1. Introduction……………………………………………... 1 2. Membership of the Board……………………………… 2 3. The Board’s District…………………………………….. 4 4. Board Meetings and Field Trips………………………..5 5. Statutory Functions Under the Conservation Act…….7 6. Liaison……………………………………… …………….9 6.1 Department…………………………………...………9 6.2 Community…………………………………....……...9 6.3 Pitt Island…………………………………...…….....10 7. Financial Year 2017/2018……………………………. 10 8. Map of Chatham Islands……………………………… 11 1 INTRODUCTION The Chatham Islands Conservation Board (the Board) is one of 15 statutory Conservation Boards appointed by the Minister under Section 6P of the Conservation Act 1987. The functions and powers of the Board are outlined in Sections 6M and 6N respectively. Each Conservation Board covers a geographically-defined area and comprises up to 12 members. The Chatham Islands Conservation Board consists of 7 members encompassing various sectors of the community. The Board receive support from the local DOC office with Dave Carlton in the role of Operations Manager and Jilleen Chandler providing secretarial services and administration support. Dinee Fleming chaired the Board for four years until standing down in November 2017 and Amanda Seymour was elected to replace her. -
The Chatham Islands 29Th September -6Th October 2021
The ChaTham Day 2 – Thursday 30th September 2021 (B,L,D) The Wild West Islands 29Th sepTember -6Th Continental Breakfast 7.00am to 9.00 am Today travel over part of the Waitangi West Station OCTOber 2021 consisting of 3,412 hectares carrying 10,000 sheep. Recently bought by a Chinese buyer for $5m Stone Cottage & Maunganui Bluff The cottage was built between 1866 & 1868 for the Moravian Missionaries who arrived in the Chathams in 1843. These German missionaries made no converts, but had a significant input into the history and lifestyle of the Chathams, introducing large-scale horticulture, sheep farming, ship building and literacy. The cottage is built largely of local stone and wood, which reflects the missionaries' attitudes. Day 1 – Wednesday 29th September 2021 (D) They were committed to the idea of being self reliant New Plymouth to The Chatham Islands in their own lives, and as an example to others, This morning we board our coach for a leisurely hence using only local materials. We then visit the journey to Wellington Airport to catch our flight. safest fishing harbour with the most shipwrecks on There will be a stop in bulls for a bite to eat before the island, at Port Hutt. Packed lunch and a cup of carrying on our journey south. Upon arrival at tea on the beach. Our next stop is the amazing Basalt Wellington Airport we get checked in and get ready Columns at Waitangi West. to board our plane. During our flight over you might Evening (three course) meal in Hotel Dining Room. -
ARTHROPODA Subphylum Hexapoda Protura, Springtails, Diplura, and Insects
NINE Phylum ARTHROPODA SUBPHYLUM HEXAPODA Protura, springtails, Diplura, and insects ROD P. MACFARLANE, PETER A. MADDISON, IAN G. ANDREW, JOCELYN A. BERRY, PETER M. JOHNS, ROBERT J. B. HOARE, MARIE-CLAUDE LARIVIÈRE, PENELOPE GREENSLADE, ROSA C. HENDERSON, COURTenaY N. SMITHERS, RicarDO L. PALMA, JOHN B. WARD, ROBERT L. C. PILGRIM, DaVID R. TOWNS, IAN McLELLAN, DAVID A. J. TEULON, TERRY R. HITCHINGS, VICTOR F. EASTOP, NICHOLAS A. MARTIN, MURRAY J. FLETCHER, MARLON A. W. STUFKENS, PAMELA J. DALE, Daniel BURCKHARDT, THOMAS R. BUCKLEY, STEVEN A. TREWICK defining feature of the Hexapoda, as the name suggests, is six legs. Also, the body comprises a head, thorax, and abdomen. The number A of abdominal segments varies, however; there are only six in the Collembola (springtails), 9–12 in the Protura, and 10 in the Diplura, whereas in all other hexapods there are strictly 11. Insects are now regarded as comprising only those hexapods with 11 abdominal segments. Whereas crustaceans are the dominant group of arthropods in the sea, hexapods prevail on land, in numbers and biomass. Altogether, the Hexapoda constitutes the most diverse group of animals – the estimated number of described species worldwide is just over 900,000, with the beetles (order Coleoptera) comprising more than a third of these. Today, the Hexapoda is considered to contain four classes – the Insecta, and the Protura, Collembola, and Diplura. The latter three classes were formerly allied with the insect orders Archaeognatha (jumping bristletails) and Thysanura (silverfish) as the insect subclass Apterygota (‘wingless’). The Apterygota is now regarded as an artificial assemblage (Bitsch & Bitsch 2000). -
Rekohu Report (2016 Newc).Vp
Rekohu REKOHU AReporton MorioriandNgatiMutungaClaims in the Chatham Islands Wa i 6 4 WaitangiTribunalReport2001 The cover design by Cliff Whiting invokes the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi and the consequent interwoven development of Maori and Pakeha history in New Zealand as it continuously unfoldsinapatternnotyetcompletelyknown AWaitangiTribunalreport isbn 978-1-86956-260-1 © Waitangi Tribunal 2001 Reprinted with corrections 2016 www.waitangi-tribunal.govt.nz Produced by the Waitangi Tribunal Published by Legislation Direct, Wellington, New Zealand Printed by Printlink, Lower Hutt, New Zealand Set in Adobe Minion and Cronos multiple master typefaces e nga mana,e nga reo,e nga karangaranga maha tae noa ki nga Minita o te Karauna. ko tenei te honore,hei tuku atu nga moemoea o ratou i kawea te kaupapa nei. huri noa ki a ratou kua wheturangitia ratou te hunga tautoko i kokiri,i mau ki te kaupapa,mai te timatanga,tae noa ki te puawaitanga o tenei ripoata. ahakoa kaore ano ki a kite ka tangi,ka mihi,ka poroporoakitia ki a ratou. ki era o nga totara o Te-Wao-nui-a-Tane,ki a Te Makarini,ki a Horomona ma ki a koutou kua huri ki tua o te arai haere,haere,haere haere i runga i te aroha,me nga roimata o matou kua mahue nei. e kore koutou e warewaretia. ma te Atua koutou e manaaki,e tiaki ka huri Contents Letter of Transmittal _____________________________________________________xiii 1. Summary 1.1 Background ________________________________________________________1 1.2 Historical Claims ____________________________________________________4 1.3 Contemporary Claims ________________________________________________9 1.4 Preliminary Claims __________________________________________________11 1.5 Rekohu, the Chatham Islands, or Wharekauri? _____________________________12 1.6 Concluding Remarks ________________________________________________13 2. -
Species List
NEW ZEALAND Chatham Islands Species: 59 ‐ Subspecies: 62 Name Scientific Name Max Swans, Ducks 4 Greylag Goose Anser anser 6 6 Chatham Islands Black Swan Cygnus atratus Introduced and thriving on Chatham Islands Mallard Anas platyrhynchos Common throughout New Zealand with many hybrids, very few pure birds Pacific Black Duck Anas superciliosa Several seen Te Whanga Lagoon. Declining due to hybridisation with Mallards Penguins 1 Little Penguin Eudyptula minor chathamensis 2 2 off Pitt, 1 Chatham Islands main harbour Albatrosses 5 Buller's Albatross Thalassarche bulleri platei 283 c283 off the Chatham Islands group. Readily visits boats for fish scraps. Northern form breeds mainly on The Sisters and Forty Fours Island groups. Chatham Albatross Thalassarche (cauta) eremita 500 Numerous around the Pyramid Rock in the Chatham Islands its only known breeding site White‐capped Albatross Thalassarche (cauta) steadi 1 5 off Chatham Island often close to harbours Southern Royal Albatross Diomedea epomophora 1 2 on the pelagic trips from the Chatham Islands Northern Royal Albatross Diomedea (epomophora) sanfordi 3 11 on the pelagic trips from Chatham Island Petrels, Shearwaters 10 Southern Giant Petrel Macronectes giganteus 1 Uncommon with 1 bird off Chatham Island Northern Giant Petrel Macronectes halli 20 c55 South East Island, 3 off Chatham Island. Appears to be breeding at the former Cape Petrel Daption capense australe 15 30 off Chatham Islands Cape Petrel Daption capense capense 30 A few off the Chatham Islands Chatham Petrel Pterodroma axillaris 2 Seen off Chatham Islands Cook's Petrel Pterodroma cookii 1 1 off Chatham Island was a surprise find Fairy Prion Pachyptila turtur 4 10 off The Horns, Chatham Island Birdwatching Breaks December 2009 Page 1 NEW ZEALAND Broad‐billed Prion Pachyptila vittata 3 Off The Horns in extreme southwest Chatham Island. -
Collapse Or Recovery: Pitt Island Vegetatioini 1980-1993, With
Collapse or recovery: Pitt Island vegetation 1980-1993, with reference to Chatham Island Geoff and Sue Department of Conservation, Napier 6 Fitzroy Road, Napier Published by Department of Conservation Head Office, PO Box 10-420, Wellington, New Zealand This report was commissioned by Canterbury Conservancy ISSN 1171-9834 1995 Department of Conservation, P.O. Box 10-420, Wellington, New Zealand Reference to material in this report should be cited thus: Walls, G., and Scheele, S., 1995. Collapse or recovery : Pitt Island vegetation 1980-1993, with reference to Chatham Island. Conservation Advisory Science Notes No. 120, Department of Conservation, Wellington. Keywords: Pitt Island, Chatham Island, regeneration, browsing, mammal control, vegetation, feral animals, ecosystem, monitoring, conservation, management Summary Concern about the loss of native forests and wildlife from Pitt Island led to the establishment of a system of protected areas there in the late 1970s. Sub- sequent conservation management of those areas has aimed to halt and re- verse that decline. The research reported on here has been designed to gain an understanding of the vegetation condition and trends and to assess whether the management was successful. Vegetation plots and photopoints were established and first surveyed in 1980, were resurveyed and expanded in coverage in 1987, and were reassessed and further extended in 1993. They show very clearly that forest health and sur- vival are profoundly dependent on conservation management - chiefly con- trol of domestic stock and feral mammals - and that the effectiveness of the management is patchy. Forest canopies are vulnerable to damage and death caused by storms, espe- cially on exposed sites, and if unprotected, forests quickly collapse and dis- appear - within a few decades. -
Aquatic Vegetation of Chatham Island (Rekohu)
Aquatic vegetation of Chatham Island (Rekohu) DOC SCIENCE INTERNAL SERIES 164 Paul D. Champion and John S. Clayton Published by Department of Conservation PO Box 10-420 Wellington, New Zealand DOC Science Internal Series is a published record of scientific research carried out, or advice given, by Department of Conservation staff or external contractors funded by DOC. It comprises reports and short communications that are peer-reviewed. Individual contributions to the series are first released on the departmental website in pdf form. Hardcopy is printed, bound, and distributed at regular intervals. Titles are also listed in the DOC Science Publishing catalogue on the website, refer http://www.doc.govt.nz under Publications, then Science and Research. © Copyright March 200, New Zealand Department of Conservation ISSN 1175–6519 ISBN 0–478–22086–3 In the interest of forest conservation, DOC Science Publishing supports paperless electronic publishing. When printing, recycled paper is used wherever possible. This is a client report commissioned by Wellington Conservancy and funded from the Science Advice Fund. It was prepared for publication by DOC Science Publishing, Science & Research Unit; editing and layout by Geoff Gregory. Publication was approved by the Manager, Science & Research Unit, Science Technology and Information Services, Department of Conservation, Wellington. CONTENTS Abstract 5 1. Introduction 6 2. Methods 6 3. Results 9 3.1 Characterisation of waterbodies 9 3.2 Aquatic vegetation 9 3.3 Aquatic fauna 11 4. Discussion 11 4.1 Current aquatic weed status 11 4.2 Native aquatic plant species in the lakes 12 4.2.1 New records for the Chatham Islands 13 4.2.2 Species of limited distribution 14 4.3 Fauna in the lakes 14 4.4 Other management issues 15 5. -
Chatham Island
Reasons to visit the First place in the world to greet the new dawn Home of unique Chatham Islands birds and plants Visit significant sites of history and heritage Learn about the ancient Moriori covenant of peace Go fishing and hunting Enjoy rugged and awe inspiring landscapes Meet the people of the Chatham Islands Top 20 “Must See” Attractions Admiral Gardens & Pitt Island Kahukura Studio Point Munning Seal Colony Awatotara Bush Coastal Walking Track Port Hutt Basalt Columns Stone Cottage Chatham Cottage Crafts Sunderland Flying Boat Chatham Island Food Co. Taiko Camp and Gap Sanctuary Chatham Islands Museum Tommy Solomon Eva-Cherie Artz & Memorial Statue Studio 44°s Waitangi West Fishing Charters Wharekauri Station and Kaingaroa Splatter Rock chathamislands.co.nz Kopinga Marae DOC Walks Splatter/Taniwha Rock Skirmish Bay Stay " Wharekauri The Landing Ponga Whare Sunderland Flying Boat Maunganui Stone Cottage Ocean Mail Scenic Reserve Waitangi West " Point Munning " N KAIWHATA RD Conservation Covenant O Kaingaroa PORT R Seal Colony HU T Nikau Bush Port TT RD H R Conservation Area Te Whakaru Graveyard Hutt D " German Missionaries Settlement Basalt Columns Go Wild Nursery Thomas Currell J M Barker (Hapupu) Port Hutt Bay Stays Admiral Garden & Kahukura Studio AIRBASE RD National Historic Reserve Henga Lodge Te Whanga Henga Scenic Reserve Lagoon Chatham Island (R kohu / Wh arekauri) Tikitiki Hill Conservation Area " Chatham Island Charters Te One Pitt Island is Lake Pitt Island Guided Access Only " Huro " Te Matarae Kopinga Marae (Rangihaute/Rangiauria) -
The Vegetation of Chatham Island Reserves, 1990-1996
Holes in the fence: The vegetation of Chatham Island reserves, 1990-1996 Geoff Walls Department of Conservation Napier Amanda Baird Department of Conservation Chatham Islands Published by Department of Conservation Head Office, PO Box 10-420 Wellington, New Zealand This report was commissioned by Canterbury Conservancy ISSN 1171-9834 1997 Department of Conservation, P.O. Box 10-420, Wellington, New Zealand Reference to material in this report should be cited thus: Walls, G., 1997 Holes in the fence : The vegetation of Chatham Island reserves, 1990 -1996. Conservation Advisory Science Notes No. 166 Department of Conservation, Wellington. Keywords: Chatham Island, vegetation, monitoring, fencing, regeneration, feral animal control Summary In 1990, in response to a request from Department of Conservation, Geoff Walls and Sue Scheele set up a series of plots and photopoints to monitor vegetation condition and trend on Chatham Island. Six years later, in April 1996, those plots and photopoints were revisited, reviewed and remeasured by Geoff Walls and Amanda Baird. The plots were simultaneously converted to conform to the 20m x 20m forest plot standard developed by the NZ For- est Service. In all sites where effective control of feral and domestic browsing mammals has been sustained, there has been substantial forest recovery through forest floor regeneration, even if the canopy has deteriorated. Conversely, on sites where the presence of browsing mammals has continued, there has been struc- tural decline or inadequate regeneration in the forests. Poor fences, and lack of fence maintenance, are the prime problem. This work shows that a better management effort is required to achieve effec- tive long-term forest conservation on Chatham Island. -
Maori Cartography and the European Encounter
14 · Maori Cartography and the European Encounter PHILLIP LIONEL BARTON New Zealand (Aotearoa) was discovered and settled by subsistence strategy. The land east of the Southern Alps migrants from eastern Polynesia about one thousand and south of the Kaikoura Peninsula south to Foveaux years ago. Their descendants are known as Maori.1 As by Strait was much less heavily forested than the western far the largest landmass within Polynesia, the new envi part of the South Island and also of the North Island, ronment must have presented many challenges, requiring making travel easier. Frequent journeys gave the Maori of the Polynesian discoverers to adapt their culture and the South Island an intimate knowledge of its geography, economy to conditions different from those of their small reflected in the quality of geographical information and island tropical homelands.2 maps they provided for Europeans.4 The quick exploration of New Zealand's North and The information on Maori mapping collected and dis- South Islands was essential for survival. The immigrants required food, timber for building waka (canoes) and I thank the following people and organizations for help in preparing whare (houses), and rocks suitable for making tools and this chapter: Atholl Anderson, Canberra; Barry Brailsford, Hamilton; weapons. Argillite, chert, mata or kiripaka (flint), mata or Janet Davidson, Wellington; John Hall-Jones, Invercargill; Robyn Hope, matara or tuhua (obsidian), pounamu (nephrite or green Dunedin; Jan Kelly, Auckland; Josie Laing, Christchurch; Foss Leach, stone-a form of jade), and serpentine were widely used. Wellington; Peter Maling, Christchurch; David McDonald, Dunedin; Bruce McFadgen, Wellington; Malcolm McKinnon, Wellington; Marian Their sources were often in remote or mountainous areas, Minson, Wellington; Hilary and John Mitchell, Nelson; Roger Neich, but by the twelfth century A.D.