DOCSLIB.ORG

Deng, Dgsc, LLD, Dsc, FRSC, FICE Robert Legget, Distinguished Civil

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Deng, Dgsc, LLD, Dsc, FRSC, FICE Robert Legget, Distinguished Civil ROBERT FERGUSON LEGGET CC, BEng, MEng(L'pool), DEng, DGSc, LLD, DSc, FRSC, FICE Robert Legget, distinguished civil engineer, geologist, author and historian, died on 17th April 1994 in Ottawa, Canada at the age of 89. He was born in Liverpool, on 29th September 1904, the son of Scottish parents, was educated at the Merchant Taylor's School, Great Crosby, and graduated from the University of Liverpool in 1925 with a First Class Honours BEng degree in Civil Engineering followed by a Master of Engineering degree in 1927. From 1925 to 1929 he was an Assistant Engineer with consulting civil engineers, Meik and Buchanan, later Sir William Halcrow and Partners and was engaged on the design of hydro power plants in Scotland, Greece, Italy and Finland, his principal involvement being with the Lochaber hydro power scheme which included what was then the longest tunnel in the world. In order to widen his experience, he moved to Canada in 1929 to take up an appointment as an Engineer with the Power Corporation of Canada. He maintained his interest in power generation as Resident Engineer on the construction of the Upper Notch Hydro Plant, the largest automatic plant in Canada. In 1932 he joined the Canadian Sheet Piling Co Ltd, and as their Engineer was responsible for the design and construction of sheet piling on many major construction projects across Canada. During his eleven years in engineering practice he had been actively developing his interests in geology and soils, and in particular with the growing new subject of soil mechanics dealing with the load bearing characteristics of soils and rocks. He was concerned with the need for education and research in this new field, and in 1936 made a deliberate change in career, by taking up a Lectureship at Queen's University, Kingston and then a professorial appointment at the University of Toronto. At both these institutions he established undergraduate lecture and laboratory courses in soil mechanics and foundation engineering, amongst the first in Canada. At Toronto, he initiated short courses and evening lectures on soil mechanics for engineers in practice. His former students remember him as a superb teacher, his lectures always being well prepared and sprinkled with his experience from case histories, and eloquently delivered. In the second world war, an edict kept engineering and science University staff at their posts because of the need to train engineers and scientists but Legget's vacation time was spent participating in wartime projects, such as the Mackenzie River Transport, the Shipshaw Power Project and the Sarnia Polymer Plant. He also advised on the design and planning of the Toronto Subway System, construction of which commenced after the war. In 1945 Dr C J MacKenzie, President of the National Research Council of Canada, asked Legget to chair a wartime committee to oversee research on tracked vehicles, a committee which evolved into the Associate Committee on Soil and Snow Mechanics (ACSSM). Both Legget and MacKenzie felt strongly that snow and ice were materials the properties of which should be better known, and therefore important subjects for research. As part of the work on tracked vehicles, Legget made a visit to Europe in 1946 specifically to learn of snow and ice research in Switzerland. This visit later led to the ACSSM playing a major role in encouraging research on soils, ice, snow, peat and permafrost through publications, the sponsoring of conferences, workshops, and other technical meetings and participation in programmes such as the International Geophysical Year and the International Hydrological Decade. In 1947, the National Research Council of Canada formed a Division of Building Research (DBR) and MacKenzie invited Legget to direct it. Under his guidance DBR developed facilities for research on building materials, building services, structures, acoustics, vibrations, soils, housing and construction in cold climates. By the time he retired in 1969, the Division had a skilled staff of 250, major facilities for research and testing for the construction industry and a highly respected and greatly used information service. DBR had also been charged with the preparation of a Model Building Code, which under Legget's direction became the National Building Code now adopted by every province and territory, a remarkable achievement for a country as large and diverse as Canada. Throughout his life, Legget was an avid reader, keen observer, and an accomplished writer. He contributed regularly to technical and other publications on topics of interest to the engineer and others. Many of his books are familiar to geoscientists world-wide. They include: Geology and Engineering (1939) now in its third edition with A E Hathaway; Soils in Canada (1970); Cities and Geology (1973); Glacial Till (1976); and the Handbook of Geology in Civil Engineering with P F Karrow in 1983. He was a fastidious student of old records and journals and his books on Canadian canals and railways reflect his interest and knowledge of the historical development of transportation routes in Canada. Of particular merit is his book on the Rideau Waterway, a 200 km long canal joining Ottawa and Kingston, on Lake Ontario, built by the Royal Engineers of Great Britain between 1826 and 1832. He maintained his writing up to his death, and shortly before he died he had just submitted for publication his manuscript on the development of the MacKenzie River. Legget's contributions to professional societies were many and varied. He was Vice President (North America) of the International Society of Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering from 1961 to 1965; President of the American Society for Testing Materials (1965 to 1966); President of the Geological Society of America (1966); President le Counseil International du Batiment (Netherlands) from 1966 to 1969, and the Founding President of the Canadian Academy of Engineering (1987-1989). In turn he has been recognised by the award of Honorary Fellowships of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada in 1953, of the Royal Society of Canada in 1959, the Institution of Civil Engineers in 1980, and the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1983. He was also made a Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Engineering of the USA in 1988. Academic recognition came from many parts of Canada, the United States and Europe, in the form of honorary doctorates. He has been awarded DSc degrees from the Universities of Waterloo (1963), Western Ontario (1969) and in 1972 from Clarkston College (New York State) and Sir George William University (Montreal). He has LLDs from: Macmaster University 1961, Queen's University Kingston (1966), University of New Brunswick (1969), the University of Toronto (1969) and the University of Glasgow (1971). DEng degrees were awarded to him by the University of Liverpool (1971), the Technical University of Nova Scotia (1972) and Carlton University Ottawa (1974). He also has a DGSc from Charles University, Prague, awarded in 1969. Recognition of his talents came from many directions over a long period of time. As a young graduate engineer, he was awarded in 1928 the James Forrest Medal, the James Prescott Joule Medal and the Miller Prize of the Institution of Civil Engineers followed in 1931 by a Telford Premium Award of that Institution. Gold Medal awards abound. The first of these came from the Association of Professional Engineers in Ontario in 1970; in 1972 he received the Logan Gold Medal of the Geological Association of Canada and in the same year the Medaille d'Or from the Canadian Council of Professional Engineers followed in 1974 by the Leo B Moore Gold Medal of the Standards Engineers Society, and in 1976 the Dumont Gold Medal of the Geological Society of Belgium. He was the first recipient of the William Smith Medal of the Geological Society of London in 1977 and he also received the Sir John Kennedy Medal of the Engineering Institute of Canada in 1978. Canadian government recognition of his many talents was through his appointment as an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1967 and his subsequent elevation to a Commander of that Order in 1989. The Royal Bank of Canada Award was established in 1967 to 'honour a Canadian citizen or person domiciled in Canada whose outstanding accomplishment makes an important contribution to human welfare and the common good'. He was given that Award in 1989, which comprised a Gold Medal and a cash prize of $100,000. Robert Legget was a courteous, generous and charming person who believed in the positive qualities of his fellow human beings. He had an uncanny ability to bring people together to a common purpose and to get things done. He always displayed a close personal interest in young people and encouraged them in their efforts. He was a self effacing man of genuine modesty, always generous in applauding the work of others. He had no well- defined hobbies. Writing was his principal recreation, and even in his busiest periods he continued to contribute articles and comments on a wide variety of subjects beyond his immediate fields of interest. His writing was not confined to professional matters. He maintained an extensive correspondence with his many overseas friends and even found time to correspond with the present writer's daughter in Australia and son in Hong Kong. I first met Robert Legget in Canada in 1946 when he was a Professor at the University of Toronto, and subsequently worked for him in 1948 and 1949 after he became Director of DBR. Our association continued on a professional and personal basis until his death. The Legget Award and Annual Dinner were initiated in 1970. I was invited to participate in the 1994 Dinner which was also to be a celebration of his 90th birthday.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • GSA TODAY • 1999 Medals and Awards, P
    Vol. 10, No. 3 March 2000 INSIDE • New Member Service Center, p. 6 • Geologist on a Soapbox, p. 10 GSA TODAY • 1999 Medals and Awards, p. 15 A Publication of the Geological Society of America An Ocean of Ice—Advances in the Estimation of Past Sea Ice in the Southern Ocean Leanne K. Armand, Institute of Antarctic and Southern Ocean Studies, University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-77, Hobart 7001, Tasmania, Australia, Leanne. [email protected] ABSTRACT The estimation of past sea-ice cover has been improved recently by advances in diatom ecology, biogeography, and taxonomy and in the satellite imagery of sea ice. Diatoms live in and around sea ice, are sensitive to sea ice, and are widely distributed as microfossils in Southern Ocean sediments; thus, they provide the best tool available for re- constructing sea-ice cover and oceano- graphic features in Antarctic regions. New approaches use diatoms to recon- struct sea ice through the late Quater- Divergent winter pack ice illustrating areas of open water between floes that have started to refreeze with a thin cover of nilas. Recent ecological studies have shown that sea-ice diatom communities are nary from core sites in the Southern differentiated by variations in the type of sea ice formed and the changes that occur over the seasonal Ocean. The sea-ice records provide evi- cycle of sea-ice advance and decay (Gleitz et al., 1998). Photo by Tony Worby, Antarctic Cooperative dence of increased sea ice at the Last Research Centre, University of Tasmania. Glacial Maximum (21,000 yr ago) and changing sea-ice cover through the past 190 k.y.
    [Show full text]
  • The First Fifteen Years – a Brief History (1987-2002)
    THE FIRST FIFTEEN YEARS A BRIEF HISTORY (1987-2002) OF THE CANADIAN ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING Prepared by Dr. Gordon Slemon, FCAE March 2004 Canadian Academy of Engineering Tel: (613) 235-9056 180 Elgin Street Fax: (613) 235-6861 Suite 1100 [email protected] Ottawa ON K2P 2K3 www.acad-eng-gen.ca CONTENTS Executive Summary iii Background 1 Inauguration 5 Membership 7 Financing 8 Operations 10 Mission 11 Development and Implementation 12 Issues Statements 13 Engineering Awareness 15 Relations with the Royal Society of Canada 16 Health and Safety 18 Natural Disaster Reduction 19 Nuclear Energy 20 Engineering Research 22 Engineering Education 25 Lifelong Learning 27 Competitiveness and Entrepreneurship 28 The Engineering Profession 30 Energy and Climate Change 32 Women in Engineering 33 International Linkages 34 Regional Activities 36 Conclusion 37 Former Presidents of the Academy 38 Directors of the Academy 39 ii THE FIRST FIFTEEN YEARS A Brief History (1987-2002) of the Canadian Academy of Engineering EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Canadian Academy of Engineering was established in June 1987 coincident with the centenary celebration of engineering in Canada. Beginning with 44 Founding Fellows, the membership has grown to the planned maximum of 250 professional engineers, elected on the basis of their distinguished careers, and of their service and contributions to society, to the country and to the engineering profession. Over its brief 15-year history, the Academy has independently initiated several major studies, drawing on the expertise of its volunteer members. It has issued eight reports dealing with the engineering education, engineering research, the evolution of the engineering profession and other areas of direct importance to the nation.
    [Show full text]
  • AEG FOUNDATION CHARTER Robert F. Legget Publication Fund
    AEG FOUNDATION CHARTER Robert F. Legget Publication Fund SUPPORTING PUBLICATIONS AND PUBLIC OUTREACH IN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AEG FOUNDATION 4123 Broadway #817 Oakland, CA 94611 (510) 990-0059 Email: [email protected] Web: www.aegfoundation.org THE PURPOSE OF AEG FOUNDATION FUND CHARTERS An AEG Foundation Fund Charter is a document adopted by the Foundation’s Board of Directors. It describes (as applicable) fund purpose and scope the history of a fund, donor intent, the purposes for which the fund may and may not be used, the Board’s goals for the fund, administrative operating criteria, and financial operating criteria. A Fund Charter demonstrates the Board’s commitment to prudent management of the Foundation’s resources and compliance with applicable accounting and legal standards. Within the framework of AEG Foundation governance, a Fund Charter is a policy document that may be amended or interpreted by the Board through a simple majority vote. A Fund Charter may refer to other documents that further describe the history, nature, and operations of a fund. Formal Resolutions of the Board that apply to a particular fund are attached to the Fund Charter as appendices. This revision of the Charter for the Robert F. Legget Publication Fund of the AEG Foundation was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the AEG Foundation on February 29, 2012. By: _____________________________________ William K. Smith, Secretary 2 FUND CHARTER ROBERT F. LEGGET PUBLICATION FUND INTRODUCTION The Robert F. Legget Publication Fund (Legget Fund) was established by the Foundation (then the Engineering Geology Foundation) in 1993 to support publications in engineering geology.
    [Show full text]
  • Canadian Engineering History: a Thumbnail Sketch
    Canadian Engineering History: A Thumbnail Sketch by Andrew H. (Drew) Wilson, FCAE May 2020 Prepared at the request of the President of the Canadian Academy of Engineering Preamble Engineering can be, and has been, defined in a variety of ways. A very early definition was that it is “the art of directing the great source of power in Nature for the use and convenience of people.” Nowadays, it has to be considered as an informed activity performed by purpose-trained practitioners in regard to the design, production and maintenance of machinery, constructions, processes and devices that is being augmented constantly by experience, research, and information that extends beyond science and technology and requires some understanding of economics and business, the law, the social sciences, and politics, as well as an appreciation of the past as well as the future. This paper has been written especially for students of engineering, to introduce them to some of the past events and achievements in engineering activity in Canada. The text is relatively short and makes use of information that has already appeared in other, longer stories of Canadian engineering. For the purposes of this paper, however, some of Newfoundland and Labrador’s engineering achievements prior to 1949 have been included. The illustrations are also few in number, but a bibliography has been appended to encourage further reading. To provide some background to the events and achievements, some economic, social and political information has been included. To help accommodate its ‘thumbnail’ description, this paper omits specific references to Canadian achievements abroad, to engineering in the Armed Forces, and to some of the companies with obvious engineering connections.
    [Show full text]
  • Memorial to Robert Ferguson Legget 1904-1994 ALLEN W
    Memorial to Robert Ferguson Legget 1904-1994 ALLEN W. HATHEWAY Department of Geological & Petroleum Engineering, School o f Mines & Metallurgy University o f Missouri, Rolla, Missouri 65401-0249 Robert Ferguson Legget, a 20th century civil engineer extraordinaire, changed the face of applied geology. His legacy shows that civil engineers must embrace the appli­ cation of geology to their projects; and to do less is to neglect the standard of practice. Robert is remembered by the many who both knew him and knew of him as an engi­ neering geologist, so influential in tenaciously collecting, examining, lecturing, and writing of a world of examples, and so graciously stating all of this for the record. Robert Legget was the epitome of the practicing pro­ fessional person, both engineer and geologist. Gracious in all manner of contact with others, he was a 19th century gentleman comfortably engaging 20th century technolo­ gies and devoting his career to promoting the application of geology to all aspects of human endeavor. Robert was even a little desperate about preparing us to employ the best geologic knowledge to meet the challenges of the 21st century. On the basis of his ruddy-cheeked health, ease of movement, and strong voice, we all took for granted that he would be here with us to greet the year 2000. Robert was bom in Liverpool of Scottish parents, Donald and Mary Thompson Legget, on September 29, 1904. On graduation from Liverpool University (first class honors in civil engineering) in 1925, he worked for four years with C. S. Meik and Buchanan, Consulting Engi­ neers, of Westminster, completing a master’s degree in engineering in 1927.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Chapter 156KB
    Memorial Tributes: Volume 8 ROBERT F. LEGGET 134 Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 8 ROBERT F. LEGGET 135 Robert F. Legget 1904-1994 By Alan G. Davenport Robert Ferguson Legget, a Canadian engineer of international distinction, died in Ottawa on Sunday, April 17, 1994, at the age eighty-nine. His achievements were many. He was the driving force behind the establishment of the Canadian National Building Code, a model code now used throughout Canada; the founding director of the National Research Council of Canada's Division of Building Research (now the Institute for Research in Construction); the author of a dozen books; the founding president (1987) of the Canadian Academy of Engineering; and the recipient of many honors, including election as a foreign associate of the United States National Academy of Engineering in 1988. Born in Liverpool, England, on September 29, 1904, of Scottish parents, Robert Legget graduated with both bachelor's and master's degrees (in 1927) from the University of Liverpool. After working in construction in Scotland, he came to Canada in April 1929. On his arrival, he worked in the design and construction of major power projects and geotechnical engineering. Between 1936 and 1947 he taught civil engineering, mainly soil mechanics and foundation engineering, first at Queen's University at Kingston, Ontario, for three years and then at the University of Toronto. His students remember him as a superb teacher, always animated and well prepared with illustrations Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 8 ROBERT F.
    [Show full text]
  • Annotations to Accompany the Many Sides of Robert Legget
    ANNOTATIONS to accompany THE MANY SIDES OF ROBERT F. LEGGET Canadian Civil Engineer, Geologist and Historian by Doug VanDine August 2020 Robert F. Legget Page iii Table of Contents Page Ch Legget Memoir VanDine Additional Information Text Annotation Frontispiece and Dedication i - Table of Contents iii - Foreword v - 1 Introduction 1-1 1-4 2 The Legget Family 2-1 2-3 3 Early Years (1904-1922) 3-1 3-4 4 Special Note to the Reader and Apologia 4-1 4-4 5 Early Training (1922-1929) 5-1 5-4 6 University and London Years (1922-1929) 6-1 6-7 7 Canada Pre-ConferenceA (1929-1936) 7-1 7-7 8 First International Conference (1936) 8-1 8-4 9 Early Years in Canada (1929-1936) 9-1 9-9 10 Developments in [Eastern] Canada (1936-1939) 10-1 10-6 11 The War Years (1939-1945) 11-1 11-12 12 The Post-war Years (1945-1947) 12-1 12-8 13 University Years in Canada (1936-1947) 13-1 13-12 14 Ottawa (1947 and On) 14-1 14-8 The Associate Committee B 15-1 15-24 Track Studies 15-8 15-27 Snow Studies 15-10 15-30 Muskeg Studies 15-11 15-33 15 Permafrost Studies 15-12 15-33 Soil Mechanics Studies 15-13 15-34 Associate Committee: Operations 15-14 15-34 Associate Committees in General 15-22 15-38 Division of Building Research Years 16 16-1 16-15 (1947-1969) 17 L’Envoi 17-1 17-3 18 Appendices 18-1 18-13 Appendix A: Account of the First Conference from the 18-2 - Engineering Journal Appendix B: [The Associate Committee; an Outside View] 18-9 - Appendix C: A Note on Early Workers in Canada 18-11 - continued… A International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, held at Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, June 22-26, 1936.
    [Show full text]
  • Pioneering Geology in the Canadian Cordillera
    Pioneering Geology in the Canadian Cordillera BCMEMPR Open File 1992-19 Table of Contents Introduction – Pioneering Geology in the Canadian Cordillera by V.M. Levson Miners at Work - A History of British Columbia’s Gold Rushes by B. Griffin The Canadian Cordillera; A History of Who, What and When by C.J. Yorath The Mineral Survey - Cordilleran Cinderella by A. Sutherland Brown The Emergence of Engineering Geology in British Columbia "An Engineering Geologist Knows a Dam Site Better!" by D.F. VanDine, H.W. Nasmith and C.F. Ripley Britannia, the Story of a British Columbia Mine - From Mining Resource to Heritage Resource by M. Mullan British Columbia’s Hydrocarbon Hunt; "The Hole Story" by N. Wemyss The History of Earthquake Studies in British Columbia - From Indian Legend to Satellite Technology by G.C. Roger The Search for the Oldest Fossils in the Cordillera by R. Ludvigsen The History of Marine Geology in British Columbia - From Infancy to Today by J. Murray and W.H. Mathews Geological Mapping in the Cordillera - Then and Now by J.O. Wheeler V.M. Levson PIONEERING GEOLOGY IN THE CANADIAN CORDILLERA V.M. Levson British Columbia Geological Survey, Victoria, B.C. The papers are compiled from the personal INTRODUCTION experiences of the authors, historical documents and The collection of papers compiled in this information collected from contacts with early volume was presented at a symposium of the Pacific researchers, some of whom still continue to have a Section of the Geological Association of Canada, significant impact on geologic studies in the Cordillera. entitled The Earth Before Us - Pioneering Geology in The first hand accounts of early developments in the Canadian Cordillera, in March of 1991.
    [Show full text]
  • Gray's Annual Directory
    pj H^^lr ^ « '.3., , ^'it^Jj it** s If J ,"1 f> ?#t' '/. l.s. <^ / y\j: GRAY'S ANNUAL DIRECTORY. CONTAINING, UNDER TWO DIFFERENT ARRANGEMENTS, THE NAMES OF THE NOBILITY, GENTRY, CLERGY, MERCHANTS, TRADERS, AND PRINCIPAL INHABITANTS OF EDINBURGH, LEITH, AND SUBURBS, 1832-33: ALSO AN APPENDIX. EDINBURGH: JOHN GRAY, NO. 7, HENDERSON ROW. MDCCCXXXIL : EDINBURGH Printed by Andrew Shortrede, THistle Lane. (J) -7 CONTENTS. PART I. * Page. EDINBURGH, LEITH, AND NEWHAVEN, DIVIDED INTO FIFTY-FIVE DIS- TRICTS, WITH THE NAMES OF THE INHABITANTS PLACED IN CONNEC- TION WITH THE NUMBERS OF THEIR HOUSES, ... 1 PART II. A CLASSIFICATION OF TRADES, PROFESSIONS, AND OCCUPATIONS, TITLES AND DESIGNATIONS, .... 143 APPENDIX. PROSPECTUS OF THE BOOK, AND A VARIETY OF ADVERTISEMENTS. 269 OBSERVE, The word " Mr" placed before the name of any Tradesman, as Grocer, Hiiberdasher, &c. indicates that the conjoined address is the residence, not the place of business, of the individual. The same thing is also indicated in other cases, by "of" so and so; the Christian name being then used. The names of closes, courts, wynds, &c. are all given in their respective places, whether the names of any persons residing in them are given or not ; and their exact situations, as well as those of places of greater impor- tance, are exhibited in a very simple manner, which, without any explanation will be easily understood at sight. Digitized by the Internet Arciiive in 2010 witii funding from National Library of Scotland http://www.archive.org/details/graysannualdirec183233edi GENERAL INDEX. A BA BO Abbey 84 Appendix . 269 Bankers . 172 Boarding&dayschoolsl93 Abbeyhill 88 Apothecaries .
    [Show full text]
  • Marvin Camras, 35 Written by Irwin B
    THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS This PDF is available at http://nap.edu/5427 SHARE Memorial Tributes: Volume 8 DETAILS 313 pages | 6 x 9 | HARDBACK ISBN 978-0-309-05575-8 | DOI 10.17226/5427 CONTRIBUTORS GET THIS BOOK National Academy of Engineering FIND RELATED TITLES Visit the National Academies Press at NAP.edu and login or register to get: – Access to free PDF downloads of thousands of scientific reports – 10% off the price of print titles – Email or social media notifications of new titles related to your interests – Special offers and discounts Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the National Academies Press. (Request Permission) Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 8 i Memorial Tributes NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 8 ii Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 8 iii Memorial Tributes Volume 8 National Academy of Engineering of the United States of America NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS Washington, D.C. 1996 Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 8 iv International Standard Book Number 0-309-5575-X International Standard Serial Number 1075-8844 Additional copies of this publication are available from: National Academy Press 2101 Constitution Avenue, N.W. Box 285 Washington, D.C. 20055 800-624-6242 or 202-334-3313 (in the Washington Metropolitan Area) Copyright 1996 by the National Academy of Sciences.
    [Show full text]
  • Ianandcatherine00camprich.Pdf
    University of California Berkeley REGIONAL ORAL HISTORY OFFICE The Regional Oral History Office University of California The Bancroft Library Berkeley, California Western Mining in the Twentieth Century Oral History Series Catherine C. Campbell IAN AND CATHERINE CAMPBELL, GEOLOGISTS: TEACHING, GOVERNMENT SERVICE, EDITING With introductions by Gordon B. Oakeshott and Donald W. Peterson An Interview Conducted by Eleanor Swent in 1988 fc 1989 The of the of Copyright j by Regents University California Since 1954 the Regional Oral History Office has been interviewing leading participants in or well -placed witnesses to major events in the development of Northern California, the West, and the Nation. Oral history is a modern research technique involving an interviewee and an informed interviewer in spontaneous conversation. The taped record is transcribed, lightly edited for continuity and clarity, and reviewed by the interviewee. The resulting manuscript is typed in final form, indexed, bound with photographs and illustrative materials, and placed in The Bancroft Library at the University of California, Berkeley, and other research collections for scholarly use. Because it is primary material, oral history is not intended to present the final, verified, or complete narrative of events. It is a spoken account, offered by the interviewee in response to questioning, and as such it is reflective, partisan, deeply involved, and irreplaceable. All uses of this manuscript are covered by a legal agreement between the University of California and Catherine C. Campbell dated July 18, 1988. The manuscript is thereby made available for research purposes. All literary rights in the manuscript, including the right to publish, are reserved to The Bancroft Library of the University of California, Berkeley.
    [Show full text]