Global Governance, Conflict and China
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The History and Politics of Taiwan's February 28
The History and Politics of Taiwan’s February 28 Incident, 1947- 2008 by Yen-Kuang Kuo BA, National Taiwan Univeristy, Taiwan, 1991 BA, University of Victoria, 2007 MA, University of Victoria, 2009 A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in the Department of History © Yen-Kuang Kuo, 2020 University of Victoria All rights reserved. This dissertation may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without the permission of the author. ii Supervisory Committee The History and Politics of Taiwan’s February 28 Incident, 1947- 2008 by Yen-Kuang Kuo BA, National Taiwan Univeristy, Taiwan, 1991 BA, University of Victoria, 2007 MA, University of Victoria, 2009 Supervisory Committee Dr. Zhongping Chen, Supervisor Department of History Dr. Gregory Blue, Departmental Member Department of History Dr. John Price, Departmental Member Department of History Dr. Andrew Marton, Outside Member Department of Pacific and Asian Studies iii Abstract Taiwan’s February 28 Incident happened in 1947 as a set of popular protests against the postwar policies of the Nationalist Party, and it then sparked militant actions and political struggles of Taiwanese but ended with military suppression and political persecution by the Nanjing government. The Nationalist Party first defined the Incident as a rebellion by pro-Japanese forces and communist saboteurs. As the enemy of the Nationalist Party in China’s Civil War (1946-1949), the Chinese Communist Party initially interpreted the Incident as a Taiwanese fight for political autonomy in the party’s wartime propaganda, and then reinterpreted the event as an anti-Nationalist uprising under its own leadership. -
PLACE and INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZA TIONS INDEX Italicised Page Numbers Refer to Extended Entries
PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZA TIONS INDEX Italicised page numbers refer to extended entries Aachcn, 549, 564 Aegean North Region. Aktyubinsk, 782 Alexandroupolis, 588 Aalborg, 420, 429 587 Akure,988 Algarve. 1056, 1061 Aalst,203 Aegean South Region, Akureyri, 633, 637 Algeciras, I 177 Aargau, 1218, 1221, 1224 587 Akwa Ibom, 988 Algeria, 8,49,58,63-4. Aba,988 Aetolia and Acarnania. Akyab,261 79-84.890 Abaco,178 587 Alabama, 1392, 1397, Al Ghwayriyah, 1066 Abadan,716-17 Mar, 476 1400, 1404, 1424. Algiers, 79-81, 83 Abaiang, 792 A(ghanistan, 7, 54, 69-72 1438-41 AI-Hillah,723 Abakan, 1094 Myonkarahisar, 1261 Alagoas, 237 AI-Hoceima, 923, 925 Abancay, 1035 Agadez, 983, 985 AI Ain. 1287-8 Alhucemas, 1177 Abariringa,792 Agadir,923-5 AlaJuela, 386, 388 Alicante, 1177, 1185 AbaslUman, 417 Agalega Island, 896 Alamagan, 1565 Alice Springs, 120. Abbotsford (Canada), Aga"a, 1563 AI-Amarah,723 129-31 297,300 Agartala, 656, 658. 696-7 Alamosa (Colo.). 1454 Aligarh, 641, 652, 693 Abecbe, 337, 339 Agatti,706 AI-Anbar,723 Ali-Sabieh,434 Abemama, 792 AgboviIle,390 Aland, 485, 487 Al Jadida, 924 Abengourou, 390 Aghios Nikolaos, 587 Alandur,694 AI-Jaza'ir see Algiers Abeokuta, 988 Agigea, 1075 Alania, 1079,1096 Al Jumayliyah, 1066 Aberdeen (SD.), 1539-40 Agin-Buryat, 1079. 1098 Alappuzha (Aleppy), 676 AI-Kamishli AirpoI1, Aberdeen (UK), 1294, Aginskoe, 1098 AI Arish, 451 1229 1296, 1317, 1320. Agion Oras. 588 Alasb, 1390, 1392, AI Khari]a, 451 1325, 1344 Agnibilekrou,390 1395,1397,14(K), AI-Khour, 1066 Aberdeenshire, 1294 Agra, 641, 669, 699 1404-6,1408,1432, Al Khums, 839, 841 Aberystwyth, 1343 Agri,1261 1441-4 Alkmaar, 946 Abia,988 Agrihan, 1565 al-Asnam, 81 AI-Kut,723 Abidjan, 390-4 Aguascalientes, 9(X)-1 Alava, 1176-7 AlIahabad, 641, 647, 656. -
China Nuclear Chronology
China Nuclear Chronology 2011-2010 | 2009-2008 | 2007-2005 | 2004-2002 | 2001 | 2000-1999 | 1998-1997 | 1996-1995 1994-1992 | 1991-1990 | 1989-1985 | 1984-1980 | 1979-1970 | 1969-1960 | 1959-1945 Last update: July 2011 2011-2010 14 June 2011 China completes nuclear inspections of all 13 currently operating power reactors. According to Li Ganjie, Vice- Minister of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, safety evaluations of the 28 reactors under construction should be completed by October. Six weeks earlier, China declared its military nuclear facilities safe. Li emphasizes that the lessons from "Japan's Fukushima nuclear crisis are profound," and that China is working on a comprehensive and effective nuclear safety plan. Li confirms that China still plans to construct more than 100 reactors by 2020. On the other hand, "[China] needs to control the pace of [the nuclear energy] development," according to Zheng Yuhui, director of the research center of the China Nuclear Energy Association. The Chinese Academy of Sciences scholars add that China should maintain a relatively stable policy for nuclear power development and further strengthen nuclear safety. —中华人民共和国中央人民政府 [The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China], "环境保护部副部长会见美国能源部核能助理部长 [Vice-Minister of the Ministry of Environmental Protection Met the United States Department of Energy's Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy]," 14 June 2011, www.gov.cn; "After Inspections, China Moves Ahead with Nuclear Plans," The New York Times, 17 June 2011; "China Suspends New Nuclear Plant Approvals," China Daily (Edition in English), 15 June 2011, www.chinadialy.com; "China May Resume Giving Approvals to New Nuclear Plants-Official," BBC Monitoring Asia Pacific, 25 June 2011; "Experts: China Should Keep Nuclear Power Policy Stable," People's Daily (Edition in English), 25 May 2011; "Chinese Military Nuke Facilities Declared Safe," Global Security Newswire, 1 April 2011, www.gsn.nti.org. -
State of the Climate in 2009
STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2009 D.S. Arndt, M.O. Baringer and M.R. Johnson, Eds. Associate Eds. L.V. Alexander, H.J. Diamond, R.L. Fogt, J.M. Levy, J. Richter-Menge, P.W. Thorne, L.A. Vincent, A.B. Watkins and K.M. Willett (a) Yearly mean sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTA) in 2009 and (b) SSTA differences between 2009 and 2008. Anomalies are defi ned as departures from the 1971-2000 climatology. Refer to Chapter 3, Figure 3.1 for a more detailed description. Special Supplement to the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Vol. 91, No. 7, July 2010 Unauthenticated | Downloaded 10/10/21 06:29 AM UTC STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2009 Unauthenticated | Downloaded 10/10/21 06:29 AM UTC HOW TO CITE THIS DOCUMENT Citing the complete report: Arndt, D. S., M. O. Baringer, and M. R. Johnson, Eds., 2010: State of the Climate in 2009. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 91 (7), S1–S224. Citing a chapter (example): Diamond, H. J., Ed., 2010: The tropics [in “State of the Climate in 2009”]. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 91 (7), S79–S106. Citing a section (example): Halpert, M., G. D. Bell, and M. L’Heureux, 2010: ENSO and the Tropical Pacific [in “State of the Climate in 2009”]. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 91 (7), S79–S82. Unauthenticated | Downloaded 10/10/21 06:29 AM UTC E DITOR & AUTHOR AffILIATIONS (alphabetical by name) EDITORS Attaher, Samar M., Agricultural Research Center, MALR, Alexander, Lisa V., Climate Change Research Centre, Universi- Cairo, Egypt ty of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Baez, Julian, DMH-DINAC / CTA-UCA, Asunción, -
Anatomy of a Regional Conflict: Tarija and Resource Grievances in Morales
Anatomy of a regional conflict: Tarija and resource grievances in Morales’ Bolivia Denise Humphreys Bebbington School of Environment and Development Room 1.54, Humanities Bridgeford Street University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester, M13 9PL UK [email protected] Tel 44-1457-869813 Anthony Bebbington School of Environment and Development Room 1.54, Humanities Bridgeford Street University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester, M13 9PL UK [email protected] Tel: 44-161-2750422 Forthcoming in Latin American Perspectives , 2010 Abstract: In 2008, the Department of Tarija became the epicenter of national political struggles over political autonomy for lowland regions at odds with the Morales administration. In September, following a series of regional referenda on autonomy and a national recall election, citizen committees in Tarija mobilized urban-based sectors and organized a general strike to oppose central government. This paper analyzes this mobilization and argues that it is unhelpful to understand the strike as simply an act of political sabotage orchestrated by racist, regional elites. The factors driving protest and interest in autonomy are varied and deeply related to patterns of hydrocarbon extraction in the department that have allowed for the mobilization of grievance and cultivation of resource regionalism at departmental and intra-departmental scales. Theoretically it suggests that alongside class and ethnicity, identities of place and region can be equally important in processes of mobilization, -
Ruin, Resistance and Renewal in a Qom Community of Northern Argentina
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2015 Fighting With Wine: Ruin, Resistance and Renewal in a Qom Community of Northern Argentina Christopher A. Golias University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the Indigenous Studies Commons, Latin American Languages and Societies Commons, Latin American Studies Commons, and the Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Golias, Christopher A., "Fighting With Wine: Ruin, Resistance and Renewal in a Qom Community of Northern Argentina" (2015). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 1741. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/1741 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/1741 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Fighting With Wine: Ruin, Resistance and Renewal in a Qom Community of Northern Argentina Abstract This study examines public binge drinking among the Qom (Toba) ex-foragers of Formosa, northern Argentina. Based upon 15 months of ethnographic fieldwork in a peri-urban Qom barrio (Lot 84), this analysis relates binge drinking to Qom ethnohistory, community life, and interactions with the Argentine state. The public, performative nature of Qom binge drinking is explored; intoxication is shown to convey in sometimes violent public spectacle the pathos of their socioeconomic marginality, reinforce non- indigenous Argentines’ entrenched perceptions of violent “Indians”, and paradoxically provide the Qom with vehicle for continued colonial resistance. Many Qom view drinking problems as rooted in Lot 84’s close proximity to the city (Formosa) relative to more rural Qom villages. Thus they reference a continuum of health that runs from urban, non-indigenous spaces to the rural bush country where foods—including home-brewed alcohol—are healthful rather than harmful. -
Status of Coral Reefs in the Fiji Islands 2007
COMPONENT 2A - Project 2A2 Knowledge, monitoring, management and beneficial use of coral reef ecosystems January 2009 REEF MONITORING SOUTH-WEST PACIFIC STATUS OF CORAL REEFS REPORT 2007 Edited by Cherrie WHIPPY-MORRIS Institute of Marine Resources With the support of: Photo: E. CLUA The CRISP programme is implemented as part of the Regional Environment Programme for a contribution to conservation and sustainable development of coral T (CRISP), sponsored by France and prepared by the French Development Agency (AFD) as part of an inter-ministerial project from 2002 onwards, aims to develop a vi- sion for the future of these unique eco-systems and the communities that depend on them and to introduce strategies and projects to conserve their biodiversity, while developing the economic and environmental services that they provide both locally and globally. Also, it is designed as a factor for integration between developed coun- - land developing countries. The CRISP Programme comprises three major components, which are: Component 1A: Integrated Coastal Management and watershed management - 1A1: Marine biodiversity conservation planning - 1A2: Marine Protected Areas - 1A3: Institutional strengthening and networking - 1A4: Integrated coastal reef zone and watershed management CRISP Coordinating Unit (CCU) Component 2: Development of Coral Ecosystems Programme manager : Eric CLUA - 2A: Knowledge, monitoring and management of coral reef ecosytems SPC - PoBox D5 - 2B: Reef rehabilitation 98848 Noumea Cedex - 2C: Development of active marine substances -
Review of Corals from Fiji, Haiti, Solomon Islands and Tonga
UNEP-WCMC technical report Review of corals from Fiji, Haiti, Solomon Islands and Tonga (Coral species subject to EU decisions where identification to genus level is acceptable for trade purposes) (Version edited for public release) Review of corals from Fiji, Haiti, Solomon Islands and Tonga (coral 2 species subject to EU decisions where identification to genus level is acceptable for trade purposes) Prepared for The European Commission, Directorate General Environment, Directorate E - Global & Regional Challenges, LIFE ENV.E.2. – Global Sustainability, Trade & Multilateral Agreements, Brussels, Belgium Prepared March 2015 Copyright European Commission 2015 Citation UNEP-WCMC. 2015. Review of corals from Fiji, Haiti, Solomon Islands and Tonga (coral species subject to EU decisions where identification to genus level is acceptable for trade purposes). UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge. The UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC) is the specialist biodiversity assessment of the United Nations Environment Programme, the world’s foremost intergovernmental environmental organization. The Centre has been in operation for over 30 years, combining scientific research with policy advice and the development of decision tools. We are able to provide objective, scientifically rigorous products and services to help decision- makers recognize the value of biodiversity and apply this knowledge to all that they do. To do this, we collate and verify data on biodiversity and ecosystem services that we analyze and interpret in comprehensive assessments, making the results available in appropriate forms for national and international level decision-makers and businesses. To ensure that our work is both sustainable and equitable we seek to build the capacity of partners where needed, so that they can provide the same services at national and regional scales. -
Dispute Between Bolivia and Paraguay
LEAGUE OF NATIONS DISPUTE BETWEEN BOLIVIA AND PARAGUAY REPORT OF THE CHACO COMMISSION Geneva, 1934 Publications of the League of Nations DISPUTE BETWEEN BOLIVIA AND PARAGUAY Documentation concerning the Dispute betw een Bolivia and Paraguay. (Ser. L.o.N. P. 1928.VII.1) gd. $0.20 Comprises a complete dossier of the measures taken by the Council during its Lugano Session, and on the close of the session by the President on behalf of the Council, to end the dispute and to get a peaceful mode of settlement accepted, in conformity with the Covenant. The Council's action ceased as soon as Bolivia declared that, " in accordance with the Council’s suggestions ”, she accepted, like Paraguay, the good offices of the Pan-American Arbitration Council. The two Governments had previously accepted the Council’s suggestions in regard to restricting their military measures to purely defensive ones. Documents concerning the Dispute between Bolivia and Paraguay. (Ser. L.o.N. P. 1929.VII.1).................................................................................. 6d. $0.10 Correspondence relating to the Dispute betw een Bolivia and Paraguay. (Ser. L.o.N. P. 1930.VII.1) 6d. $0.15 Issues of the OFFICIAL JOURNAL dealing with the Dispute between Bolivia and Paraguay. Price: Official Journal, 13th Year, No. 1, January 1932.........................................10/- $2.50 — — No. 9, September 1932....................................... 1/6 $0.40 — — No. 11, November 1 9 3 2 ...................................... 6/- $1.50 — — No. 12, December 1932 (Part II)........................12/- $3.00 — 14th Year, No. 2, February 1 9 3 3 ...................................... 8/- $2.00 — — No. 4, April 1933 (Part I I ) .............................. 2/- $0.50 — — No. -
China's Foreign Policy Towards the Gulf and Arabian Peninsula Region, 1949-1999
Durham E-Theses China's foreign policy towards the gulf and Arabian Peninsula region, 1949-1999 Binhuwaidin, Mohamed Mousa Mohamed Ali How to cite: Binhuwaidin, Mohamed Mousa Mohamed Ali (2001) China's foreign policy towards the gulf and Arabian Peninsula region, 1949-1999, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4947/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 CHINA'S FOREIGN POLICY TOWARDS THE GULF AND ARABIAN PENINSULA REGION, 1949-1999 The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should i)e published in any form, including Electronic and the Internet, without the author's prior written consent. All information derived from this thesis must be acknowledged appropriately. BY MOHAMED MOUSA MOHAMED ALIBINHUWAIDIN A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY THE FACULITY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM C.M.E.I.S 2001 1'. -
Vol. 78 Tuesday, No. 223 November 19, 2013 Pages 69285–69534
Vol. 78 Tuesday, No. 223 November 19, 2013 Pages 69285–69534 OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL REGISTER VerDate Mar 15 2010 18:32 Nov 18, 2013 Jkt 232001 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4710 Sfmt 4710 E:\FR\FM\19NOWS.LOC 19NOWS emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES4 II Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 223 / Tuesday, November 19, 2013 The FEDERAL REGISTER (ISSN 0097–6326) is published daily, SUBSCRIPTIONS AND COPIES Monday through Friday, except official holidays, by the Office PUBLIC of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC 20408, under the Federal Register Subscriptions: Act (44 U.S.C. Ch. 15) and the regulations of the Administrative Paper or fiche 202–512–1800 Committee of the Federal Register (1 CFR Ch. I). The Assistance with public subscriptions 202–512–1806 Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 is the exclusive distributor of the official General online information 202–512–1530; 1–888–293–6498 edition. Periodicals postage is paid at Washington, DC. Single copies/back copies: The FEDERAL REGISTER provides a uniform system for making Paper or fiche 202–512–1800 available to the public regulations and legal notices issued by Assistance with public single copies 1–866–512–1800 Federal agencies. These include Presidential proclamations and (Toll-Free) Executive Orders, Federal agency documents having general FEDERAL AGENCIES applicability and legal effect, documents required to be published Subscriptions: by act of Congress, and other Federal agency documents of public interest. Paper or fiche 202–741–6005 Documents are on file for public inspection in the Office of the Assistance with Federal agency subscriptions 202–741–6005 Federal Register the day before they are published, unless the issuing agency requests earlier filing. -
America Buys Mexico 3 Why 2001: a Space Odyssey Remains a Mystery
America Buys Mexico 3 Why 2001: A Space Odyssey remains a mystery 6 The Human Microbiome Reimagined as a Cut-Paper Coral Reef by Rogan Brown 11 The tiny ways prejudice seeps into the workplace 21 The Pits: An Endearing Short Film Follows a Lonely Avocado Searching NYC for its Other Half 26 The pigment made of human remains – and more surprising hues 28 The reasons why women’s voices are deeper today 32 Persons outside the Law 36 Huge Galaxy Cluster Found Hiding in Plain Sight 41 THE EMPTY UNIVERSE 44 Lovers of Wisdom 48 Why non-smokers are getting lung cancer 55 Surreal Paintings by Matthew Grabelsky Take the New York City Subway for a Wild Ride 59 Earth Has Many More Rivers and Streams Than We Thought, New Satellite Study Finds 66 What will humans look like in a million years? 69 Cyclo Knitter: A Bicycle-Based Machine That Knits a Scarf in Five Minutes 73 The best way to understand ourselves? 76 Magnetic Microrobots Deliver Cells Into Living Animals 83 Unique Weathering Pattern Creates Fascinating Geometric Ripples on a Chain Link Fence 84 The nuclear bunker in ‘Europe’s North Korea’ 91 The War in Five Sieges 97 Sistema de Infotecas Centrales Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila Russia Developing Super-Autonomous Robotic Submarine Powered By Batteries 102 Tipping the Scales 104 The words that change what colours we see 112 Land-based portion of massive East Antarctic Ice Sheet retreated little during past 8 million years 116 SOUTH VIETNAM'S PRESIDENT NGO DINH DIEM 119 THE MAFIA OF SICILY 122 Human Limbs Mysteriously Emerge from Marble Slabs