THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
LWENGO DISTRICT LOCAL GOVERNMENT STATISTICAL ABSTRACT 2018-2019
Figure 1
Lwengo District Local Government P.O Box 1330, Masaka Tel: +256-0772454754 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.lwengo.go.ug August 2019
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FOREWORD
The importance of statistics in informing planning and monitoring of government programmes cannot be over emphasised. We need to know where we are, determine where we want to reach and also know whether we have reached there. The monitoring of socio-economic progress is not possible without measuring how we progress and establishing whether human, financial and other resources are being used efficiently.
However, these statistics in many occasions have been National in outlook and less District specific. The development of a District-based Statistical Abstract shall go a long way to solve this gap and provide District tailored statistics and will reflect the peculiar nature of the District by looking at specific statistics which would not be possible to provide at a higher level.
Data and statistics are required for designing, planning, implementing, monitoring and evaluating development programmes. For instance, statistics on school enrolment, completion rates and dropout rates etc. are vital in the monitoring of Universal Primary Education (UPE) and Universal Secondary Education (USE) programmes. Statistics are also needed for establishing grant aid to community schools, staff levels and other investments in the education programmes. The collection and use of statistics and performance indicators is critical for both the successful management and operation of the sectors, including Lower Local Governments.
For data to inform planning and service delivery it should be effectively disseminated to the various users and stakeholders. The initiative to compile this District Statistical Abstract is therefore an effort to support the Planning function of the Local Governments and other users interested in the Higher Local Government (HLG) statistics.
This District Statistical Abstract will go a long way in guiding District Policy makers, Planners, Researchers and other stakeholders to identify the indicators that are relevant for planning, monitoring and evaluation of Government programmes in their jurisdiction.
The Statistical Abstract will also act as an aggregation of statistics from all sectors and also information originating from NGOs and other organisations. This Statistical Abstract, therefore, is an annual snapshot documentation of the Lwengo District situation, providing a continuous update of the District status. It is my sincere hope that the document will provide adequate information to all interested users and once detailed information is required, appropriate departments should be contacted to enrich the findings.
Iam very thankful to GIZ under CUSP for providing resources to collect data, compile and submit the District Abstract . I wish to thank all my Technical staff especially Planning Department staff for co- ordinating the compilation of the Statistics and Information contained in this Abstract. Lastly, I wish to thank the Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS) for the continued Technical support to Lwengo District.
Mutabazi George District Chairperson/Lwengo iii | P a g e
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Lwengo District gratefully acknowledges the efforts of all the heads of departments and sections who contributed to the production of this Statistical Abstract. It may not be possible to enumerate all those who gave their time but a few groups and individuals deserve special mention.
Special thanks go to Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS) for their effort in Capacity Building and continued Technical Support to District staff to see to it that Lwengo District gets specific data and statistics required for designing, planning, implementing, monitoring and evaluating development programmes. There are many documents that have been received in the District from UBOS, such as reports of the 2014 Population and Housing Censuses, the National Service Delivery Surveys and the Uganda Demographic and Health Surveys among others.
I wish to pass my heartfelt gratitude to the District technical staffs who were deeply involved in the production of the 2017/18 District Statistical Abstract.
Iam very thankful to GIZ under CUSP for providing resources to collect data, compile and submit the District Abstract
I am also indebted to all the members of the District Planning Department, especially Planner and District planner for the coordination and support provided during the process of compiling this Statistical Abstract.
Kisembe Grace Chief Administrative Officer/Lwengo
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD III ACKNOWLEDGEMENT IV LIST OF ACRONYMS VIII GLOSSARY IX FIGURE 2: MAP OF LWENGO DISTRICT SHOWING LOWER LOCAL GOVERNMENTS AND BORDERING DISTRICTS XI EXECUTIVE SUMMARY XII
1. MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT SERVICES XII 2. FINANCE AND PLANNING XII 3. HEALTH DEPARTMENT XII 4. EDUCATION AND SPORTS DEPARTMENT XII 5. WORKS AND TECHNICAL SERVICES XII 6. NATURAL RESOURCE DEPARTMENT XII 7. COMMUNITY BASED SERVICES XII 8. PRODUCTION AND MARKETING XII GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE DISTRICT XIII CHAPTER 1: BACKGROUND INFORMATION 1
1.1 LOCATION AND SIZE 1 1.2 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 1 1.3 TOURISM 1 1.4 GEOGRAPHICAL FEATURES 1 CHAPTER 2: MANAGEMENT SUPPORT SERVICES 3 2.0 Administrative Structure ...... 3 2.2 . Human Resource Management ...... 3 2.3 COUNCIL, COMMITTEES, BOARDS, AND COMMISSIONS 4 2.4 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEMBERS 4 2.5 DISTRICT SERVICE COMMISSION 4 2.6 PUBLIC ACCOUNTS COMMITTEE (PAC) 4 CHAPTER 3 DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS 5
3.1 POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS 5 3.2 POPULATION SIZE AND GROWTH RATE 5 3.3 .POPULATION DISTRIBUTION 5 3.1.3 Population Density ...... 6 3.1.4 Urbanisation rates and levels ...... 6 3.1.5 Average Household size ...... 6 3.4 SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS 7 3.5 Housing conditions by type of house ...... 7 3.6 POVERTY DISTRIBUTION 7 Table 3.6: Poverty distribution by Sub-county ...... 7 3.7 Employment and Occupation by type ...... 8 Working age Population ...... 8 Proportion of Population in Subsistence farming...... 8 Proportion of Population in Commercial activities...... 8 Household Assets ...... 8 3.8 Source of Energy for Cooking and Lighting ...... 9 3.9 PLANNING AND BUDGETING PROCESS 9 3.3.1 Budgetary Allocations to Departments; these allocations excludes LLGs budgets including transfers ...... 9 3.3.2: Revenue sources ...... 10 Table 3.11 b Revenue sources for FY2018/2019 ...... 10 3.3.3 Sectoral expenditure ...... 10 4: HEALTH SERVICES 12 v | P a g e
Strategic Objectives ...... 12 4.0 HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE (CATEGORIES) 12 4.2 LWENGO DISTRICT HEALTH FACILITIES 13
4.2.1 HEALTH SERVICES ACCESSIBILITY INDICATORS 13 4.3 MORBIDITY AND CAUSE OF ILL HEALTH 14 4.4 HEALTH MANPOWER 14 4.5 SAFE WATER COVERAGE 17 4.6 LATRINE COVERAGE 17 4.7 IMMUNIZATION COVERAGE DURING 2018/19 18 • PERCENTAGE COVERAGE OF BCG: 75% 18 4.8 DRUG INSPECTION 18 4.9 TUBERCULOSIS, LEPROSY AND ONCHOCERCIASIS 19 4.10 MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH (MCH) 19 4.11 AIDS CONTROL (PREVALENCE, CONTROL AND TREATMENT) 19 4.11.1 HIV/AIDS Prevalence Rates 6.3% which is low compared the national rate ...... 20 4.11.2 Number of HIV Counselling Centres 15 ...... 20 4.11.3 HIV/AIDS Counselling and Testing (HCT) Sites ...... 20 4.11.4 Anti-Retroviral Therapy including treatment for children ART (Antiretroviral Therapy) ...... 21 4.12 PREVENTION OF MOTHER TO CHILD TRANSMISSION OF HIV/AIDS 21 ACCORDING TO THE STATISTIC, 80.9% OF THE PREGNANT MOTHERS GO FOR HIV TESTING. 21 4.12.1 HIV Counselling and Testing for 2017/2018 ...... 21 HIV Counselling and Testing ...... 21 4.12.2 Anti-retroviral Drug Administration ...... 21 4.12.3 Labour and Delivery care ...... 22 4.12.4 HIV testing for children aged 18 months to 5 years born to HIV positive mothers ...... 22 CHAPTER 5: EDUCATION AND SPORTS 23
5.0 EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS 23 5.1 Distance to the nearest primary school ...... 23 5.2 Number of school going age children...... 23 5.3 Number of Primary schools ...... 23 5.4 Secondary Schools ...... 26 Source: Education Department ...... 27 Table 5.6 Other Education Institution by Location ...... 27 Source: Education Department ...... 27 5.6 INFRASTRUCTURE 27 5.7 STAFFING LEVELS 28 5.8 ENROLMENT AND ENROLMENT RATIOS – PRIMARY AND SECONDARY 28 Source: Planning Department ...... 29 I. Efficiency Ratios (primary)...... 29 I. PRIMARY SCHOOL QUALITY INDICATORS BY ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT, 2018 30 5.7 PERFORMANCE IN NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS BY YEAR IN PERCENTAGES 30 5.8 INSPECTORATE 31 CHAPTER 6: WORKS AND TECHNICAL SERVICES 32
6.0 ROADS 33 6.1 Roads by grade, Length and condition ...... 33 6.2 COMMUNITY BASED ROADS AS OF 2018 35 TABLE 6.2 LIST OF ROADS BY TYPE, SURFACE STATUS AND NAME PER ADMINISTRATIVE LEVEL 35 6.3 HOUSING 38 6.4 PHYSICAL PLANNING 40 6.6 WATER SOURCES 41
TABLE 6.6:1 NUMBER OF WATER SOURCES PER ADMINISTRATIVE LEVEL 41 CHAPTER 7: NATURAL RESOURCES 42
7.0 ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION 42 7.1 WASTE MANAGEMENT 42 7.2 Tree Planting ...... 43 vi | P a g e
7.3 Charcoal burning ...... 43 7.4 STATE OF WETLANDS 43 TABLE 7.4:1 LIST OF WETLANDS BY STATUS PER ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT 44 7.5 LAND MANAGEMENT 45 7.6 Natural and Planted Forests ...... 45 7.7 Central Forest Reserves ...... 46 7.8 Private Forests in the District ...... 46 CHAPTER 8: GENDER & COMMUNITY BASED SERVICES DEPARTMENT 47
8.1 . COMMUNITY PROJECTS 48 8.2 GENDER AND CULTURE 48 8.3 PROBATION, OVCS AND CHILD PROTECTION ISSUES 50 8.4 NUMBER OF ELDERLY PERSONS BY SEX 50 8.5 SITUATION OF OVC 51 LWENGO DISTRICT HAS 19,311 OVCS WHICH IS 17.3% OF TOTAL CHILDREN IN THE DISTRICT 51 8.6 YOUTH AND CULTURE 51 8.7 CRIME 51 CHAPTER 9: PRODUCTION AND MARKETING 52
9.0 AGRICULTURE 52 9.1 CROP PRODUCTION 52 9.2 Livestock and Veterinary Services ...... 53 9.3 Major livestock ...... 53 9.4 FISHERIES 56 9.5 AGRICULTURAL PROJECTS AND PROGRAMMES: PMA, NAADS,OWC IN 2014 57 I. NUMBER OF FARMER GROUPS BY SEX AND LOCATION 57 II. NUMBER OF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT SITES BY TYPE AND LOCATION 57 III. NUMBER OF SUB COUNTIES WITH THE ABOVE PROGRAMMES AND POPULATION SERVED 58 9.6 PRODUCTIVE ENTOMOLOGY 58 9.7 TRADE AND INDUSTRY 58 TABLE 9.7:1 NUMBER OF MARKETS BY TYPE AND FREQUENCY PER ADMINISTRATIVE LEVEL 58 TABLE 9.7:2 NUMBER OF TRADING CENTRES AND BUSINESS ESTABLISHMENT BY ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT, 2018 60 ANNEX 1 63
ANNEX 2: CONTACTS OF THE DISTRICT STATISTICS COMMITTEE MEMBERS 65
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LIST OF ACRONYMS
Adm Administration
CBS Central Broadcasting Service
CFR Central Forest Reserve
CORP Community Own Resource Persons
FY Financial Years
LC Local Council
LFR Local Forest Reserve
LLG Lower Local Government
LQAS Lot Quality Assurance Sampling
H/C Health Centre
HLG Higher Local Government
HSD Health Sub- District
MTN Mobile Telephone Network
N/A Not Available
NGO Non-Governmental Organization
PBS Performance Based Budget
PNFP Private not for profit
OBT Output Budgeting System
SFG School Facilities Grant
Sq Km Square Kilometers
STI Sexually Transmitted Infections
TB Tuberculosis
T.C Town Council
TFR Total Fertility Rate
TPC Technical Planning Committee
TT Tetanus Toxide
UBOS Uganda Bureau of Statistics
UPE Universal Primary Education
Common Symbols
“-“ Not Applicable/Nil viii | P a g e
GLOSSARY
Agriculture This term is used to describe activities on crop, livestock, poultry and fishing
Assets Assets are the property of a business. They may be classified as;
They may be classified as:
Current assets; consisting of cash, stock and book debts;
Fixed assets; consisting of buildings, plant and machinery; and
Intangible assets; being the value of goodwill or patents (Bacillus Camete Guerin)
This is a vaccine against Tuberculosis
Crime An offence for which one may be punished by law
Economic Activity Covers all Market Production and certain types
of non-market production, including production and
processing of primary products for own
Consumption, own-account construction (owner occupied dwellings)
and other production of fixed assets for own use.
Employment This includes all wage and salary earners and managers in all businesses
and directors actively working in incorporated businesses. It includes those
Working full-time or part-time and those who are permanent or temporary.
Employed persons Persons in paid employees are those who work for wage or salary in cash
or kind or both and have a formal job attachment.
Employment status Refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his/her
position at his/her place of work and his/her mode of remuneration.
Enterprise This is a single legal entity or combination of legal entities. It may also be
a sole legal unit carrying out one or more activities at one or more locations.
It may also be several establishments.
Establishment This is an economic unit engaged in one or predominantly one kind of economic
activity under single ownership or control and is situated at a single
physical location.
HC III These are health centers with facilities such as an operation room and a section
for minor surgery headed by a clinical officer. Every county should have
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HC IV This is a health center that could be classified as a small hospital. In addition to
having an operation room, it has beds for in-patients.
Industry This is an economic activity undertaken by a business
establishment as specified in the ISIC.
Loan A loan may be money or securities supplied by one party
(the lender) to a second party (the borrower) in a
transaction in return for a promised future payment by the
borrower. Such transactions normally include the payment of interest
due to the lender as per agreed repayment schedules between the two parties.
Net Enrolment Rate The ratio of pupils in Primary school aged 6-12 years to
the District total population aged 6-12 years.
Net Intake Rate The ratio of pupils aged six in primary one to the District total population
aged six years
Occupation Refers to the nature of task and duties performed during the reference
period preceding the interview by persons in paid employment, unpaid family
work or self-employment jobs.
Wage bill All cash payments made by employers in return for labor provided by the
employee. The payments include salaries and wages, overtime holiday pay,
bonuses, commissions and other allowances paid to the employees.
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FIGURE 2: MAP OF LWENGO DISTRICT SHOWING LOWER LOCAL GOVERNMENTS AND BORDERING DISTRICTS
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The annual District Statistical Abstract covers all the Departments in the District clearly highlighting the success and the gaps that are still existing in the service delivery for the people It provides vital and realistic data about the stake of the people in the District and suggests how best the gaps should be addressed so as to eradicate poverty in the line with the vision of the Government of Uganda and the Millennium Development Goals so as to improve people’s standards of living. The entire document comprises of nine chapters touching all the service delivery issues in the departments.
1. Management and Support services The document clearly gives the different sections that fall under this department and points out issues of staffing levels and gaps in the human resources section, organization of the local Government for effective service delivery. It also explains the functionality of the statutory bodies in the District and their existing gaps.
2. Finance and Planning This section explains the District revenue sources, population issues as well as socio- economic situations existing in the District and the planning and budgeting strategies for improved implementation and allocation of resources for improved service delivery.
3. Health Department This chapter explains the health-related concerns and levels of service delivery in the District, gaps existing and how these gaps can easily be addressed. It also gives common causes of Morbidity in the District, safe water coverage, latrine coverage, HIV/AIDS issues and man power available for service delivery in the sector.
4. Education and sports Department This section explains the overall education issues in the District and the District performance in 2018 PLE. The staffing levels and school infrastructure are major concerns of this section in the document.
5. Works and Technical services It handles all works related activities in the District by looking at the different road types, machines, distribution of water points and their functionality in the District. It also points out the existing gaps and gives suggestion on the best ways to address the gaps identified.
6. Natural Resource Department It covers environmental sanitation; state of wetlands and land management concerns in the District. It also points out the existing gaps and suggests the best ways of handling such situations for continuous development of the District through sustainable utilization of the natural resources available in the District.
7. Community based services The community-based services department addresses cross cutting issues including Gender, Elderly and disability, youth, probation and social welfare issues and labor concerns in the District.
8. Production and Marketing This chapter addresses all the production related issues in the Lwengo tackling Agriculture, livestock, fish farming, extension services (Operation Wealth Creation) and commercial services issues affecting the perfect implementation of agriculture concerns in the District. The gaps in the production department have been fully identified and it is believed that this will guide the development partners in the District for realist investment boost the economy
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GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE DISTRICT
Latitude and Longitude Lwengo District is situated about 40 kms, away from the equator towards the south and lies between 00-25 south, and 340 East.
Average Altitude The District has an average altitude of 1150m above sea level. Total Surface Area, Land Area and Area under open water Lwengo District has a total surface area of about 1023.7 sq. kilometres of which land area is 1013.46 sq. Kilometres and 10.24 sq. kilometres under open water. The landscape and topography in general is rolling and undulating with vertical gully heads and valley bottom swamps including streams flowing to seasonal rivers. Most parts of the District are dotted with the round top hills.
Temperature
0 0 The average maximum temperature does not exceed 30 C and the minimum not below 10 C with almost equal length of day and night throughout the year.
Rainfall The Climate of Lwengo District is tropical in nature, being modified by relief which is modified by
Lake Victoria and round top hills. The rainfall pattern is bimodal having two seasons with dry spells between July and August, and January to March. The months of March, April and May receive very heavy and well-distributed rains of up to 1,200mm. The second season occurs in the months of September to December. With the exception of a few years of declining trend in precipitation, the annual average rainfall received is between 1100mm – 1200mm with 100 – 110 rainy days.
Demographic and Socio-economic indicators Total Population (Mid-2020 Projection): According 2014 National Population and Housing Census, the District had total population of 275,450 people with growth rate of 1.07%, therefore by mid-2020 total projection will be 293,613 Female population (Mid-2020 Projection): According 2014 National Population and Housing Census, the District had total female population of 143,253 people which is 52% of the District total Population. By using the District growth rate of 1.07%, the mid-2020 female projection will be around 152,679
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Male population: (Mid-2020 Projection): According 2014 National Population and Housing Census, the District had total female population of 132,197 people which is 48% of the District total population. By using the District growth rate of 1.07%, the mid-2020 male projection will be 290,935 47% of the District total population is male: 53% of the District total population is female:
Percentage urban (Mid-2020 Projection): From 2014 National population and housing census provisional results, 11.3% of the District total population are found in urban area/Town Councils hence 42,121 people will be living in the urban centres
Percentage rural (Mid-2020 Projection): From 2014 census provisional results, 88.7 % of the District total population are found in rural area hence 246,938 people will be living in the rural areas
Percentage share of Uganda’s total Population: According to provisional 2014 census results, Uganda total Population of 34,856,813 and Lwengo District had 275,450 which is 0.79% of the total country population (2014 Expected pregnant women in the population: 13,495 Other women in child bearing age: 62,077 Primary school population aged 6 – 12 years (2017): N/A Secondary School population aged 13 – 19 years (2017): - N/A Sex ratio of total population census): According to 2014 NPHC provisional results released in November 2014, the District sex ratio of the total population is 92.3. Population density (2014 census): The District Population density is 269 sq. Kilometres per person which is higher than the National that stands at 174 sq kilometres per person. Infant mortality: From Lwengo DHO’s report, infant mortality rate stands at 1/10000 live births Life Expectancy: Male: N/A Female: N/A Both Sexes: N/A
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Selected Millennium Development Goals indicators at the District Level Millennium Development Goals, Targets and Indicators (Status of Lwengo District and National) Introduction:
In September 2000, the 189-member states of the United Nations adopted the UN Millennium De claration (MD), which includes the eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The Millennium Declaration and MDGs are unique, for the first time in history, all 189 governments – rich and poor reached consensus on commonly agreeable targets to be achieved by 2017. In an attempt to meet the requirement of monitoring progress towards the Goals, in early 2003, the UN System in Uganda prepared the first report on Uganda’s progress towards achieving the Goals. The report indicated that while Uganda appears to be on track to achieving some of the Goals, it faced a number of constraints to achieving others. The report also noted that the country has steadily increased its data gathering capacity. In order to enhance or promote public debate and at the same time influence the whole range of decisions both at national and District level, it is critical that adequate awareness is created on the MDGs so as to lead to re- orientation of policies to promote the achievement of the goals
Goal 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger
Target 1: Halve, between 1990 and 2017, the proportion of people whose income is less than one dollar per day
Indicators: Proportion of population below $ 1 per day: 20.1%
Poverty gap Index: 7%(Nature, Distribution and Evolution of Poverty and Inequality in Uganda- 2005)
Target 2: Halve, between 1990 and 2017, the proportion of people who suffer from hunger
Indicators: Prevalence of underweight children under five years of age: National figures stand as17.3% for males, 14.4% for females and overall 15.9% (DHS, 2011)
Goal 2: Achieve universal Primary Education
Target 3: Ensure that, by 2020, children everywhere, boys and girls alike, will be able to complete a full course of primary schooling.
Indicators: Net enrolment ratio in primary education: Net enrolment ratio in primary education: 87.1% for Lwengo District compared to the national figure of 82.3 for males, 81.2 for females and 81.8 overall. Literacy rate of 15-24-year olds: At National level, the rates for the age group 15- 24 years are: Male: 69.8%, females: 57.7% and overall; 60.4 %. (DHS 2016)
Goal 3: Promote Gender Equality and Empowerment of women xv | P a g e
Target 4: Eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education preferably by 2005, and to all levels of education not later than 2017
Indicators: Target 4: Eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education preferably by 2005, and to all levels of education not later than 2017.
Indicators: Ratio of girls to boys in primary education: 1:3 Ratio of girls to boys in tertiary education: 1:2 Ratio of literate women to men aged 15-24 years: 58:70 (National Level) Proportion of seats held women in Parliament: 33% (Fig. for Lwengo District) Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector: N/A but overall for National level :( 9% (DHS, 2011). Goal 4: Reduce Child Mortality
Target 5: Reduce by two thirds, between 1990 and 2017, the under-five mortality rate
Indicators: Under 5 mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births): 159 (Region, DHS 2016)
90% of 1-year old children are immunised against nine immunizable killer diseases.
Goal 5: Improve Maternal Mortality Rate
Indicators: Maternal mortality ratio (100,000 live births): 435 (Uganda, DHS 2016) Proportion
of births attended skilled health personnel: 26.3%, (50.6% central 1, DHS 2006), Compared to the National figure of 39%, DHS 2011 and ORS Macro, USA, 2001,42.1% (DHS,2011).
Target 6: Reduce by three quarters, between 1990 and 2017, the maternal mortality rate
79.2% (2011)
Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria and other diseases
Target 7: Have halted by 2017 and begun to reverse the speed of HIV/AIDS
Indicators: HIV/AIDS Orphans (Thousands): Data not available but 19.2 of all children in Lwengo District are all orphans (2002 population and Housing Census). HIV/AIDS prevalence among 24 year pregnant: 6.7% Condom use at last higher-risk sex among 15-24 year old: 76.2% (at national level: 54.5% for males, 38.3% for females) (DHS, 2011). Proportion of 15-24-year-old who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV/AIDS: At National level, WOMEN; 38.2%, MEN: 31.9%)
Target 8: Have halted by 2017 and begun to reverse the incidence of malaria and other major diseases
Indicators: Prevalence and death rates associated with malaria: 40% and 0.8% respectively Proportion of population in malaria risk areas using effective malaria Prevention and treatment measures 25% xvi | P a g e
Prevalence and death rates associated with Tuberculosis: 0.17 and 0.013% respectively. Proportion of tuberculosis cases detected and cured under directly observed treatment short course: 67% and 57.2 respectively (DHO’s office) Malaria incidence: 43% and T.B incidence: 0.18% which accounts for 493 people in the District
Goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainability
Target 9: Integrate the principles of sustainable development into county policies and programmes and reverse the loss of environmental resources
Indicators: Proportion and land area covered by forest: 0.2% (Lwengo District) Ratio of area protected to maintain biological diversity to surface area. Energy use (kg oil equivalent) per $ 1 gross domestic product N/A. Carbon dioxide emissions (per capita) and consumption of ozone-depleting chlorofluorocarbons N/A Proportion of population using solid fuels N/A.
Target 10: Halve by 2017 the proportion of people without sustainable access to safe drinking water
Indicators: Proportion of population with sustainable access to an improved water source, urban and rural: 56.2% and 60.1% respectively
Target 11: By 2020 to have achieved a significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum dwellers.
Indicator: Proportion of population with access to improved sanitation: 86% Population of households with access to secure tenure: N/A
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CHAPTER 1: BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Introduction:
1.1 Location and Size
Lwengo is one of the Districts in the Central region of Uganda. It is bordered by Lyantonde District in the North West, Ssembabule in the North, Bukomansimbi in the North East, Rakai District in the South and Masaka District in the east. It lies between latitudes 250 south and 00 North and longitudes 340 East with an average altitude of 1150m above sea level. Lwengo District headquarters are situated at Nyenje zone Church ward Lwengo Town council and the District has a total area of 1,024.3 sq. kms of which land area is 1,013.46 sqkm with Population Density of 269 people per square kilometre.
1.2 Historical Background
Lwengo is one of the Districts in the central region and was curved from Masaka District in 2010 and started its operations 1st July 2010 with six sub counties of Kkingo, Kisekka, Ndagwe, Lwengo, Kyazanga and Malongo, and Four Town Councils; Lwengo, Kyazanga, however Kinoni and Katovu are not yet gazetted
1.3 Tourism
Lwengo District is located in the central region where majority of people are practicing Buganda culture. There are various tourist sites that depict peoples’ royalty to their king (Kabaka), e.g. the palaces, totem sites for different clans, caves created as result of earth movements and big stones which have resistant to soil erosion effect for quit period of time.
Table 1.Shows some of cultural sites found in Lwengo District
Name of site Location/ Sub County Interesting features Wajjinja Kibonzi –Ndagwe Big stones on the top of the hill with apartments like house. Stones that sound like drums Nabyewanga Nkoni-Kkingo A steep hill endowed with various attractions Kabakas’ Palace Nkoni-Kkingo One of the palaces for the Kabaka of Buganda Kingdom Nabajjuzi Kisekka-Kinoni Sitatungas, Rare bird species, Snakes Wetland Source: Lwengo District Tourism Officer
1.4 GEOGRAPHICAL FEATURES 1.4.1 Topography The District has a total area of about 1,024.3 sq. kms. The landscape and topography in general is rolling and falling with valley bottom swamps including streams flowing to swamps. Most parts of the District are dotted with bare hills
1.4.2 Climate, Rainfall, Temperature, Humidity and Winds The Climate of Lwengo District is tropical in nature, being modified by relief and nearness to Lake Victoria. The rainfall pattern is bimodal having two seasons with long dry spells between May and August, and January to March. The two seasons of rain occurs in the months of March and April, and September to December. The most parts of the District lie in dry- cattle corridor with low humidity levels and devastating winds thus prolonged periods of drought.
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1.4.3 Soils The soil texture varies from place to place ranging from red literate, sandy loam and loam but it is productive. 1.4.4 Hydrology There is a reasonably amount of water flows through streams to swamps and river especially in rainy season.
1.4.5 Natural Resource Endowments
Wetlands Wetlands are a critical part of the Environment and one of the important Natural Resources that invariably contributes to the Health of the environment and the social economic development of the District. They hold an enormous amount of fresh water and provide buffering capacity against pollution, flooding and siltation.
Final inventory and demarcation of wetlands in Lwengo District is necessary in order to determine their area of coverage. There is Kyojja and Kiyanja Wetlands in Kkingo and Kyazanga Sub County respectively both of which can be developed for various economic benefits for example through craft making and bird watching activities.
Mineral Endowments There are a number of stone quarries and clay and sand deposits that are used for construction purposes and there has been no major geological studies carried out in the District to determine presence of minerals. Therefore, such studies need to be carried out to determine the presence of minerals in the District.
Social Economic Infrastructure This includes life standards indicators; livelihood patterns, human settlement patterns; productive resource and economic activities of the district.
Lwengo District is endowed with good climate and an industrious population. With this, a lot of economic activities are taking place in the District. The major ones are Agriculture, livestock keeping, and trade, with farming being the most important activity in terms of revenue contribution to the District. Employment income contributes the second largest portion of the revenue to the District followed by trading property income tax and finally cottage industry contributes the least.
1.4.6 Vegetation The total geographical area of the District is about 1,024.3 sq. km out of which 85% is under cultivation. More than half of Lwengo District lies with the cattle corridor and is dominated by the Savannah Grassland. The total gazetted forest estate is about 21 hectares (Lwengo local forest reserve) constituting about 0.021% of the total land area of the District.
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CHAPTER 2: MANAGEMENT SUPPORT SERVICES
2.0 Administrative Structure The District has one county and with Six (6) rural Sub-Counties, Four Town Councils .The District constitutes of forty-two (42) parishes and four hundred sixty-six village councils according to 2014 census budget issued by UBOS, distributed as in Table A.2.1 in the Annex. Bukoto County covers the whole District area and it comprises of six Sub-Counties, four (4) Town Councils.
The District Council is the highest political authority, with 18 members under the headship of the District Chairperson. It has a technical team headed by the Chief Administrative Officer, distributed in 11 departments. Each of the department has a head and under each department, there are a number of sections. See Table A.2.2 in the Annex for details.
TABLE 2.1 : NUMBER OF ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS BY COUNTY
COUNTY NO. OF SUB-COUNTIES NO. OF PARISHES NO. OF VILLAGES/ZONES BUKOTO 10(4 Town Councils) 42 455
TOTAL 10 42 455 Source: UBOS 2014 Census District Budget
2.2 Human Resource Management Table 2.2: Establishment and staffing status Department/Sector Approved Filled Gap % Administration 41 18 23 44 Human Resource 3 3 0 100 Statutory 5 2 3 40 Finance 12 9 3 75 Procurement 2 2 0 100 Planning 3 2 1 67 Works 15 5 10 33 Education 7 6 1 86 Community 5 3 2 60 Natural Resource 10 5 5 50 Internal Audit 2 2 0 100 Production 15 8 7 53 Trade 7 2 5 29 Health 8 4 4 50 Total 135 71 64 53 Town Council 230 56 174 99 Sub counties 97 75 22 77 Grand Total 462 202 260 44% Health Staff 312 212 100 68% Source: Human resource department
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As indicated in table 2.2 above the current district staffing levels stands at 53% with the Lower Local Governments having a low staffing level of 40%. Among the Lower Local Governments, Town Councils have the worst staffing levels of 24% on average!
At the District level, the Technical Services and Works, Trade, Administration and statutory are poorly staffed with 33%, 44%, 29% and 40% respectively. There is therefore an urgent need to recruit staff in the above-mentioned areas. The sectors/units with good staffing levels included; Human Resource, Procurement Unity, CAO’s Office, Audit, Planning, and Education It is anticipated that, after the impending recruitment of teachers and health workers, the staffing levels in those departments will greatly improve.
Generally, Key positions (District Natural Resources Officer, DHO, and District Engineer) in the District should be filled to ensure that service delivery is improved mostly in health and Education departments where staffing gap is abnormal.
2.3 Council, Committees, Boards, and Commissions Committee Male Female Total Status Council 11 10 21 Active Boards 7 1 8 Active Social Services 3 4 7 Active Finance 4 7 Active
2.4 Executive committee members
Committee Male Female Total Status Executive 4 1 5 Active
2.5 District Service Commission
Commission Male Female Total Status District Service Commission 3 1 4 Active
2.6 Public Accounts Committee (PAC)
Committee Male Female Total Status PAC 4 1 5 Active
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CHAPTER 3 DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
3.0 Introduction: The Directorate of Finance is composed of Finance department, Internal Audit, the Procurement Unit and Planning Department.
It is one of the biggest departments in the District whose objectives are to; • Identify and expand the revenue base: • Build Finance and Management Capacity at District level; and • Strengthen Data Management systems, Revenue VRS and to influence demographic trends & patterns in a desirable direction.
3.1 Population Characteristics To formulate present and future development programmes, the District planning authority should know the size, quality, distribution and growth of its population. The Population censuses are the main sources of demographic data in general and information on population size, distribution and growth rate in particular. 3.2 Population size and Growth Rate Table 3.1: Total Population and Growth rates as Compared to the Central Region by year Population Year 1991 2002 2014 Population - 242,252 275,450 Growth rates 1.12 1.07 Regional Population Total - - Growth rates for the Central Region - - National Population Growth rate 3.2 3.03 Source: UBOS 2014 census provisional results report 3.3 .Population Distribution According to the National Population and Housing Census which was conducted in 2014 by UBOS and the provisional results released,52% of the District total population were female and 88,7% of it was living in the rural areas
The 2014 NHPC results and 2019 projections for this District are indicated in Table 3.2 Table 3.3: Population projections by sex by Sub County, 2019
Sub County 2014 NPHC Results 2019 population projections Male Female Total Male Female Total KISEKKA 23,467 25,718 49,185 24.972 27.271 52.243 KINONI TOWN COUNCIL NA Na Na 7000 8000 15,000* KKINGO 16,674 17,673 34,347 18.033 19.053 37.086 KYAZANGA 16,953 17,794 34,747 17.818 19.177 37.588 KYAZANGA TOWN COUNCIL 7,366 8,165 15,531 8.524 9.341 17.865 LWENGO 24,092 25,840 49,932 25.710 28.396 53.006 LWENGO TOWN COUNCIL 7,259 8,268 15,527 9.415 10.446 19.861 MALONGO 18,030 19,875 37,905 19.418 21.303 40.721
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NDAGWE 18,356 19,920 38,276 19.751 21.349 41.099 DISTRICT 132,1l97 143,253 275,450 143.641 156.225 299.866
Source: UBOS, based on provisional results NPHC, 2014 *Kinoni Town council is an estimate yet to get information
3.1.3 Population Density Population density refers to the number of people per square kilometre. Lwengo District has an area of 1023.7sq.km. Therefore, the population density was 269 persons per sq.km of land in 2014. The population density increased from 237persons per sq.km in the year 2002 to 269 persons per sq.km in the year 2014
3.1.4 Urbanisation rates and levels Urbanisation is defined as the increase in the proportion of the population living in the urban area. However the definition of urban areas has been changing over time. The 2002 and 2014 censuses defined urban areas as only the gazetted one while the earlier censuses included un gazetted urban centres with more than 1000 people as part of the urban population
Table 3.3: Population Distribution by Rural – Urban and Sex Area Percentage Male Female Rural 88.7 117,576 126,820 Urban 11.3 14,625 16,433 Source: UBOS _ NPHC 2014 provisional results
3.1.5 Average Household size The average household size on average is 4 persons per household during the NPHC 2014, UBOS. Table 3.4 shows that Kyazanga Sub County had the highest average household size of 4.7 persons while Kyazanga Town council had the lowest at 4 person’s per household.
Table 3.4: Average household size by Sub County Sub County No. HH Population Av. HH size KISEKKA 11,710 49,185 4.1 KKINGO 8,061 34,347 4.2 KYAZANGA 7,269 34,747 4.7 KYAZANGA TOWN COUNCIL 3,745 15,531 4.0 LWENGO 11,094 49,932 4.5 LWENGO TOWN COUNCIL 3,561 15,527 4.3 MALONGO 8,151 37,905 4.6 NDAGWE 8,332 38,276 4.6 Source: UBOS _ NPHC 2014 provisional results
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3.4 Socio-Economic Characteristics
The socio-economic characteristic entails the wellbeing of the community. It includes the housing conditions, household assets, incomes and outstanding loans, household expenditure, welfare indicator and cultural participation of household members.
3.5 Housing conditions by type of house Housing is one of the basic human needs that have a profound impact on the health, welfare, social attitude and economic productivity of the individual. It is also one of the best indications of the person’s standard of living and his/her place in society. Currently there is no documented data on this indicator in the district. 3.6 Poverty Distribution The magnitude of poverty varies from individual households in the District. Its occurrence is relative and cannot be judged absolutely. However, they’re some sub-counties like Ndagwe, Kyazanga and Malongo where poverty concentration is relatively high compared to others and these sub-counties are basically prone to erratic weather, which consequently results into poor agricultural production yet the District is predominantly agricultural with almost more than 80% of the population obtaining their livelihood from agriculture. Therefore, Poverty has many different dimensions, ranging from material well-being (basic needs of like nutrition, good health, shelter, education etc.) to lack of human rights, citizenship or social networks. Economic factors such as low income, lack of assets, access to markets or public services can lead into poverty. According the Nature, Distribution and Environment of poverty and inequality in Uganda 1992-2002 report Ndagwe had the highest poverty level where as Kkingo had the lowest as shown in the table3.6 Table 3.6: Poverty distribution by Sub-county
Sub County % of individuals Below Poverty Line Estimated No. of poor individuals (2014) Kisekka 17.2 8,460 Kkingo 16.8 5,770 Kyazanga 20.3 7,054 Lwengo 22.3 11,135 Malongo 27.7 10,500 Ndagwe 25.8 9,875 Lwengo T.C 22.3 3,153 Kyazanga T.C 20.3 3,463 District 20.1 55,256 Source: UBOS _ NPHC 2014 provisional results
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3.7 Employment and Occupation by type
The number of persons aged 14-64 years who are either employed, unemployed or outside the labor force No statistical information currently available in the District to all parameters in the table though were in the 2014 census house hold questionnaire and data wasn’t given in the provisional results Working age Population No statistical information to give
Proportion of Population in Subsistence farming Subsistence farming is basically growing food for household consumption and surplus can be sold or stored for consumption in the nearby future. Over 80% of the households in the District practiced subsistence farming and female take a big percentage compared to men.
Proportion of Population in Commercial activities Less than 20% of the total population is partially involved in commercial farming and this has triggered the disparities of poverty pockets in the District
Household Assets
An asset is a durable item that can be used more than one year. It can appreciate or depreciate in value. Household assets can be classified as houses, kitchen facilities, communication equipment and transport facilities. According to CIS2009, 84 percent of the houses in the District were owned and occupied by their owners. Ndagwe Sub County had the highest proportion of owner occupied houses (92 percent) and Kyazanga had the least proportion of owner occupied houses (78 percent) and findings reveal that 79 percent of the households had a kitchen of which 86 percent were located outside the houses. It also revealed that that 80 percent of the households in the District owned a radio, 41 percent owned a telephone and 9 percent owned a television. Ndagwe Sub County had the highest proportion of households that owned at least one radio at 87 percent and Kyazanga Sub County had the least proportion of households at 66 percent. Kkingo Sub County had the highest proportion of households that owned at least one telephone at 51 percent and Ndagwe Sub County had the least proportion of households at 35 percent. Kyazanga Sub County had the highest proportion of households that owned at least one television at 21 percent and Ndagwe Sub County had the least proportion of households at four percent.
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3.8 Source of Energy for Cooking and Lighting
According to CIS2009, • 51 percent of the households used firewood as the main source of cooking, while 37 percent used paraffin and 9 percent used charcoal and less than one percent used gas and solar. Malongo Sub County had the highest proportion of households who used firewood as main source of energy for cooking (89 percent) while Lwengo Sub County had the least proportion at four percent. Lwengo Sub County had the highest proportion of households using paraffin as a main source of energy for cooking (92 percent) while households in Kisekka Sub County had the least proportion at two percent • 44 percent of the households used tadooba and another 44 percent used electricity as the main source of energy for lighting, while 10 percent used paraffin lanterns. Malongo Sub County had the highest number of households that used tadooba as they main source energy for lighting at 83 percent and Lwengo and Kkingo sub counties had the lowest at less than one percent, and the opposite is true in case of electricity, where households in Kkingo and Lwengo sub counties had the highest proportions of over 90 percent while Malongo Sub County had the lowest at five percent. Kyazanga Sub County had the highest proportion of households who used paraffin lanterns (21 percent) while Kkingo Sub County had the least proportion using paraffin lanterns (4percent). Source of Energy for Cooking Fuel No data is available in the District according to the parameters given in the table Source of energy for Lighting Fuel No data is available in the District according to the parameters given in the table
3.9 Planning and Budgeting Process
The directorate of Finance is composed of Finance department, Internal Audit, the Procurement Unit and Planning Unit among others. Its objectives are to; ➢ Identify and expand the revenue base: ➢ Build Finance and Management Capacity at District level; and ➢ Strengthen Data Management systems, Revenue VRS and to influence demographic trends & patterns in a desirable direction.
3.3.1 Budgetary Allocations to Departments; these allocations excludes LLGs budgets including transfers
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Table 3.11: Budgetary allocations by departments for FY 2018/2019 Department Budget Allocation (Ug (%) share shs’000s) Administration 1,885,470 6.6 Finance 485,231 1.6 Statutory Bodies 884,329 3.0 Production 1,010,625 3.5 Health 3,868,795 13.5 Education 17,466,014 61.1 Works 1,336,912 4.6 Natural Resources 113,774 0.3 Community Based Services 728,228 2.5 Planning 129,026 0.4 Internal Audit 99,104 0.3 Transfers to Town Council N/a N/a Transfers to LLG Water 562,633
GRAND TOTAL 28,570,141 100 Source: Planning Department
3.3.2: Revenue sources The District had 3 major sources of funding that includes locally raised revenues, Central Government transfers and Donor funding
Table 3.11 b Revenue sources for FY2018/2019 Source of revenue 2018/19
1.Locally Raised Revenues 439,507 ,000 2. a. Discretionary Government Transfers 2,658,660,000 2.b. Conditional Government Transfers 19,566,523,000 2.c Other Government Transfers 2,575,452,000 03. Donor Funding 4,077,302,000
Total Revenues 28,570,141,000
3.3.3 Sectoral expenditure Sectors are expected to spend according approved budget and must account for the funds received within 30 days after receiving the funds.
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Table 3.12: Estimated and Actual Expenditure for FY 2018/19
Estimated Cumulative Actual Ushs Thousands Budget Releases Expenditure Planning 129,026 92,444 92,444 Internal Audit 99,104 101,182 101,182 Administration 1,885,470 2,004,623 2,004,350 Finance 485,231 497,512 497,512 Statutory Bodies 884,329 613,308 586,663 Production and Marketing 1,010,625 1,027,019 1,022,479 Health 3,868,795 3,519,463 3,095,930 Education 17,466,014 15,286,675 15,269,479 Roads and Engineering 1,336,912 1,901,552 1,898,391 Water 562,633 556,690 554,090 Natural Resources 113,774 86,418 83,055 Community Based Services 728,228 1,057,923 1,057,552 Grand Total 28,570,141 26,744,810 26,263,127 Source: 2018/19 FY Planning Department
The entire District budget is mainly financed by Central Government transfers which contributes about 97.5% followed by Donors and least is expected from Local revenue which is about 1. %. Therefore all stakeholders of the District should bear a collective responsibility towards the development of Lwengo District by identifying new sources of revenue and promoting LED imitative during planning process at grass root.
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4: HEALTH SERVICES
Introduction Lwengo District Local Government was curved from greater Masaka as of 1st July 2010. It has 3 constituencies, 6 Sub Counties, 3 Town Councils, 42 parishes and 455 villages. A population of aprox.275, 450 basing on the provisional census results.53% women and 47% men. Projected population is 288,100 as per December 2018. Health services are offered through 35 health facilities private inclusive. (from HCIV – H.CII). Staff status in the health sector is at 67% and the total number of staff is 212. Mandate: To reduce morbidity and mortality from major causes of iii health in the district as a contribution to poverty eradication and social economic development of Lwengo peoples. Goal: Improved quality of health care service delivery.
Strategic Objectives In order to achieve the above goal, the health sector focus on achieving universal coverage with quality health and health related services through addressing the following; 1. Improved service delivery 2. Reduce morbidity and mortality rates 3. Provide public health and clinical services to the people with emphasis on the disadvantaged groups. 4. Delivery the Uganda National Minimum health care package 5. Provide a functional, efficient and sustainable health infrastructure for effective health care delivery system. 6. The main causes of morbidity and mortality in Lwengo are preventable health problems. These problems include malaria and sanitation and Hygiene related disease. 7. The District is traversed by the trans-Africa highway from Mombasa (Kenya) to Rwanda and DRC and occasional occurrences of nasty road – traffic accidents are also experienced.
The main intervention priorities include prompt provision appropriate medicines and health supplies in health facilities and the implementation of various strategies for the prevention and control of malaria, HIV, TB, Sanitation- related disease and maternal and childhood disease.
4.0 Health Infrastructure (categories) Lwengo District has 3 HC IVs, 10 HC IIIs and 22 HC. IIs. The staffing status in the health sector is at 67% With a total number of staff 212. Health services in the district are offered through these 35 health facilities and few private centres as shown in the table below. 12 | P a g e
Table 4.1: Health infrastructure (categories)
LEVEL OF HEALTH CENTRE SUB COUNTY NAME OWNERSHIP HEALTH II HEALTH III HEALTH IV GRAND TOTAL KISEKKA GOVERNMENT 1 1 1 3 NON-GOVERNMENT 1 1 KKINGO GOVERNMENT 4 4 NON-GOVERNMENT 2 2 KYAZANGA GOVERNMENT 1 1 KYAZANGA TC GOVERNMENT 1 1 NON-GOVERNMENT 2 2 LWENGO GOVERNMENT 1 1 2 LWENGO TC NON-GOVERNMENT 2 2 MALONGO GOVERNMENT 1 1 2 NDAGWE GOVERNMENT 1 1 NON-GOVERNMENT 1 1 8 11 3 22 Source: Planning Department
Table 4.2: Number of Health Units Type Number Private pharmacies 3 Drug shops 88 Dental Clinics 4 Allied clinics 15 Domiciaries 6 Traditional healers N/A Unlicensed clinics and drug shops 56
Source: DHO’s Office
4.2 LWENGO DISTRICT HEALTH FACILITIES
4.2.1 Health Services Accessibility indicators • Average Population served by each health unit: N/A • Percentage of population within 5km radius of health unit: 100 • Number of licensed private clinics: 14 • Practicing Doctor: population ratio: 1:55,090 • Nurse: Population ratio: 1:4304 • Clinical Officer: Population ratio: 1:16,203 • OPD Utilization: 94% • Deliveries in health facility: 38% • Midwives: pregnant women (15-49) ratio: 13773 • Number of mothers receiving complete antenatal services 4,182
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4.3 Morbidity and cause of ill health
The ability of the human being to cope up with disease, illness, injuries, and disabilities in a population within the District is quite low since the prevalence of ten killer diseases is high as shown in the table 4.4 below Table 4.3: Disease burden (2018/19) top ten diseases Position Disease Percentage (%) 1 Cough 30% 2 Malaria 18% 3 Urinary tract infections (UTI) 3% 4 Intestinal worms 2.9% 5 Skin diseases 3.2% 6 Gastro intestinal Disorders 5.6% 7 Hyper tension 4% 8 Diarrhoea – Acute 2.8% 9 Other sexually Transmitted 2.2% Infections 10 All other Diseases 22% Source: DHO’s Office
4.4 Health Manpower Staffing levels in the sector is average at health units but worsens at the District health office where all key staff is in acting positions including DHO as shown in the subsequent tables below. Table 4.5: Staffing in District Health Office Cadre Approved Filled Not Filled District Health Officer 1 0 1 Assistant District Health Officer (Environment) 1 0 1 Assistant District Health Officer (Maternal Child Health/Nursing) 1 0 1 Principal Health Inspector 1 0 1 Senior Health Educator 1 1 0 Bio-statistician/Health Information Scientist 1 1 0 Cold Chain Technician 1 1 0 Stenographer Secretary 1 0 1 Stores Assistant 1 0 1 Office Attendant 1 0 1 Driver 1 1 0
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Total 11 4 7 Source: DHO’s Office
Table 4.6: Staffing in Hospital The District has no Hospital. Table 4.7: Staffing in Government Health Units by post , level of Health unit and sex by 2018
Level of HC Health Centre II Health Centre III Health Centre IV Grand Total Number of HCs 8 11 3 22 Post by sex F M T F M T F M T F M T Senior Clinical Officers 0 0 0 4 2 6 0 0 0 4 2 6 Senior Medical officer 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 4 2 2 4 Senior Mid wives 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 1 1 4 1 5 Senior Nursing Officer 0 0 0 2 4 6 1 0 1 3 4 7
Clinical officers 0 1 1 1 8 9 1 5 6 2 14 16 Dental Staff 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 Enrolled midwife 3 0 3 23 0 23 12 0 12 38 0 38 Enrolled Nurse 12 3 15 17 3 20 12 0 12 41 6 47 Health Inspector 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 2 0 2 Lab technicians 0 1 1 2 2 4 4 0 4 6 3 9 Medical Officer 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 0 5 5 Nurse officer 0 3 3 0 2 2 3 6 9 3 11 14 Nursing officer midwife 0 1 1 0 4 4 0 2 2 0 7 7 Public Health nursing officer 0 1 1 0 2 2 0 1 1 0 4 4
Health Assistants 2 0 2 3 3 6 0 2 2 5 5 10 Lab assistants 0 0 0 5 4 9 5 4 9 10 8 18 Nursing assistants 8 0 8 13 0 13 2 0 2 23 0 23
Cleaners 5 3 8 8 3 11 0 1 1 13 7 20 Cold chain officer 0 0 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 3 Drivers 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 3 3 0 5 5 Porters 0 3 3 1 3 4 1 2 3 2 8 10 Records assistants 1 0 1 5 2 7 5 1 6 11 3 14 Stores officer 1 0 1 2 2 4 0 0 0 3 2 5 Watch – men 0 6 6 0 9 9 0 6 6 0 21 21
Grand total 32 23 55 93 54 147 51 42 93 176 119 295 Source: Planning Department
Some posts have more staff than those in approved structure hence there is need to trade off some posts to acquire the required staff.
Table 4.8: List of Functional Health Facilities by name, level and Ownerships
SUB COUNTY HC HC HC TOT PARISH NAME NAME OF FACILITY OWNERSHIP NAME II III IV AL
KISEKKA KINONI TB KINONI HEALTH CENTRE GOVERNMENT 1 1 NAKATEETE KYAMAGANDA HEALTH CENTRE NON-GOVERNMENT 1 1
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KIKENENE KIKENENE HEALTH CENTRE LL GOVERNMENT 1 1 KIWANGALA KIWANGALA HEALTH CENTRE IV GOVERNMENT 1 1
KKINGO KITEREDDE KIMWANYI HEALTH CENTRE 111 NON-GOVERNMENT 1 1 KASAANA KASAANA HEALTH CENTRE II GOVERNMENT 1 1 KAGGANDA KAGGANDA HEALTH CENTRE II GOVERNMENT 1 1 KISANSALA KISANSALA HEALTH CENTRE II GOVERNMENT 1 1 NKONI NKONI HEALTH CENTRE III NON-GOVERNMENT 1 1 SSENYA SSENYA HEALTH CENTRE II GOVERNMENT 1 1
KYAZANGA KAKOMA KAKOMA GOVERNMENT 1 1
KYAZANGA TC NAKATEETE MUNATHAMAT HEALTH CENTRE. NON-GOVERNMENT 1 1 CENTRAL KYAZANGA HEALTH CENTRE GOVERNMENT 1 1 LWENTALE BUKOTO PENTECOSTAL HEALTH CENTRE. NON-GOVERNMENT 1 1
LWENGO LWENGO LWENGO HCIV GOVERNMENT 1 1 KALISIZO KYETUME HCIII GOVERNMENT 1 1
LWENGO TC CENTRAL MBIRIIZI HC 111 NON-GOVERNMENT 1 1 ST. FRANCIS MBIRIIZI HCIII NON-GOVERNMENT 1 1
MALONGO KATOVU KALEGERO HEALTH CENTRE II GOVERNMENT 1 1 KATOVU TB KATOVU HEALTH CENTER III GOVERNMENT 1 1
NDAGWE NANNYWA NAANYWA HEALTH CENTRE GOVERNMENT 1 1 MAKONDO MAKONDO HEALTH CENTRE NON-GOVERNMENT 1 1
8 11 3 22 Source: Planning Department
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4.5 Safe Water Coverage
The District safe water coverage is 55% which is below the national coverage of 85% The distribution of water sources is fair though the functionality 65% is low mostly in sub counties of Lwengo, Ndagwe, Kyazanga and Malongo and worsens during dry seasons. Household distance to nearest water source There is no data for this parameter currently at District though it was collected during 2014 NHPC and will be given after final results are released by UBOS
4.6 Latrine Coverage
In order to promote good sanitation and hygiene in the community, each house hold must have a toilet and currently the District latrine is 65%. There has been tremendous improvement in sanitation since the District got support from UNICEF for the Last years where the District had started the health promotion under “free open defecation” campaign as shown in the table 4.11 Table 4.6.1: Latrine coverage for 3 years
Years 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Percentage 62 68 76 78 65
Latrine coverage by Sub County is not yet analysed by DHI Table 4.12: Achievement versus District targets Current Achievements (%) Targets by 2018(%) Latrine coverage 65 96 Hand washing 45 45 Primary school pupil: stance ratio 60:1 65:1 Primary school hand washing 6.6 45 Water source functionality 64 95 Safe water coverage 55% 68 Open defecation 16.1% Source: (DHI, DEO and DWO) Lwengo District lies within the cattle dry corridor and most of the drilled boreholes are not functional and some are mineralized especially in the sub counties of Malongo, Kyazanga, Ndagwe and Lwengo which experience long dry spells.
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Table 4.13: Percentage distribution of toilet facilities by type 2017 Type of toilet facilities %age Covered pit latrine 65 VIP Private N/A Uncovered pit latrine 11.2% Flush toilet N/A Source: DHI Comprehensive data is expected after 2014 census final findings are published.
4.7 Immunization coverage during 2018/19
• Percentage coverage of BCG: 75%
• Percentage coverage of Polio: 86%
• Percentage coverage of DPT: 89%
• Percentage coverage of Measles: 72%
• Percentage coverage of TT Pregnant: 54%
• Percentage coverage of TT Non-pregnant: 2%
Table 4.14: Percentage Coverage of Antigen by financial year
Antigen 2015/2016 (%) 2016/2017 Target 2017/2018 (%) (Numbers) BCG 64% 89% 11844
Polio3 84% 91 % 11844
DPT 3 93% 91% 11844 Measles 65% 81 % 11844 Source: DHIS2
4.8 Drug Inspection On average 88 Drug shops are inspected every year and few are licensed for operation.
This is done to;
✓ Provide safe, good quality, efficacious medicines and medical supplies to the general public in both public and private sectors. ✓ Promote proper and rational use of drugs, records management among health workers through support supervision, on job training and sensitisation on compliance with National Drug Policy and Authority Act and National Standard Clinical Guidelines.
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Table 4.15: Number of Licensed drug shops in the District Type Number Private Pharmacies 3 Drug Shops 88 Dental Clinics 0 Allied Clinics 15 Domiciaries 6 Traditional Healers N/A Source: DHO’s office
4.9 Tuberculosis, Leprosy and Onchocerciasis
According to the Annual Health Sector Performance Report 2017/2018 by Ministry of Health, the National level Tuberculosis treatment success rate was % compared to 86 % for the District. During the same period, the following number of patients was registered in the District; • Patients suffering from TB: 236 • Patients suffering from Leprosy: 00 • Patients suffering from Onchocerciasis: 00
4.10 Maternal and Child Health (MCH) The section gives information relating to maternal and child health indicators for 2018/2019. The following are highlighted: • Number of mothers receiving antenatal: 2240 • Number of mothers receiving post-natal services: 6,507 • Number of supervised deliveries by skilled personnel: 4,145 • Number of mothers practicing family planning: 4,523 • Infant mortality rate: 3/1000 live births • Under 5 mortality rates: 1/1000 live births • Maternal mortality rate: 0/10001/100 • Total Fertility rate: 5
4.11 AIDS control (Prevalence, Control and Treatment) According to the Health Sector Strategic Plan (HSSPIII), HIV/AIDS is one of the communicable diseases that account for over half of the total burden of disease is leading cause of ill health and mortality in Uganda. The overall objective for the communicable diseases cluster is to reduce the prevalence and incidence of communicable diseases by at least 50 as per the MDGs and NDP target.
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4.11.1 HIV/AIDS Prevalence Rates 6.3% which is low compared the national rate
4.11.2 Number of HIV Counselling Centres 15 Table 4.16: Coverage of HIV/AIDS Counselling and Testing (HCT) services Indicator Coverage • No and % of Health units up to HCII that have • 15 (100%). integrated HCT • Stock out of HIV test kits • 0 (Gov’t) 19 (PNFPs) • Average no HCT outreaches per month • 0% • % age of people who demand for HCT services and are counselled for HIV • 78% • %age that received HCT results • 99% Source: District HIV/ Focal person & HMIS reports
4.11.3 HIV/AIDS Counselling and Testing (HCT) Sites
The distribution of HIV/AIDS counselling and testing sites is important in ascertaining the level of accessibility of this health service within the District. Table 4.17 below indicates the distribution of HCT services by facility by location. Table 4.17: Distribution of HCT Services by facility by location Location Name of facility Category County Sub County Village Ownership KiwangalaH/C IV Bukoto Kisekka Kiwangala GOV’T Kinoni H/C III Bukoto Kisekka Kinoni GOV’T KimwanyiH/C III Bukoto Kisekka Kiteredde GOV’T Nkoni H/C III Bukoto Kkingo Nkoni PNFP KyamagandaH/C III Bukoto Kkingo Kyamaganda PNFP Lwengo H/C 1V Bukoto Lwengo Lwengo GOV’T Nanywa H/C III Bukoto Ndagwe Nanywa GOV’T Makondo H/C II Bukoto Ndagwe Makondo PNFP MbiriizimuslimH/C 111 III Bukoto Lwengo Mbiriizi PNFP St.FrancisMbiriizi H/C III Bukoto Lwengo Mbiriizi PNFP Kyetume H/C III Bukoto Lwengo Kalisizo GOV’T Kyazanga H/C IV Bukoto Kyazanga Kyazanga GOV’T Katovu H/C III Bukoto Kyazanga Katovu GOV’T Source: DHO’S Office Lwengo
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4.11.4 Anti-Retroviral Therapy including treatment for children ART (Antiretroviral Therapy)
Table 4.18: ART Services as of July 2018/2019 Total Agency Subconty Total Adults Total Overall Ownership Children Kiwangala a HCIV Kisekka 1,444 17 1,461 Govt Kinoni HCIII Kisekka 1,669 16 1,685 Govt Kyazanga HCIV Kyazanga TC 1,326 38 1,364 Govt Katovu HCIII Malongo 296 12 308 Govt Nnanywa HCIII Ndagwe 334 16 350 Govt Lwengo HCIV Lwengo 1,081 24 1,105 Govt Kyetume HCII Lwengo 421 8 429 Govt Source: DHO Office
4.12 Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV/AIDS
According to the statistic, 80.9% of the pregnant mothers go for HIV testing.
4.12.1 HIV Counselling and Testing for 2017/2018
HIV Counselling and Testing
• Expected number of pregnancies: 8952 • Number of new ANC clients at PMTCT sites: 11,089 • Number of pregnant mothers pre-test counselled: 9,348 • Number of pregnant mothers tested for HIV: 9,348 • Number of pregnant women tested HIV positive: 283 • Number of partners tested for HIV: 1,477 • Number of partners tested HIV positive: 38
4.12.2 Anti-retroviral Drug Administration
• Number of HIV positive women given combivir and NVP during pregnancy: N/A no longer in use • Number of HIV positive pregnant women received NVP only: N/A no longer in use • Number of pregnant women started on TDF 3TC EFV 296 • Number of positive pregnant women receiving Triple therapy (ART): 296
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4.12.3 Labour and Delivery care
• Number of HIV positive mothers: 425 • Total number of deliveries: 4,979 • Number of HIV Positive deliveries: 425 • Number swallowed ARVs for prophylaxis: 425 • Number of HIV positive deliveries on HAART: 422 • Number of infants received ARV prophylaxis: 422
4.12.4 HIV testing for children aged 18 months to 5 years born to HIV positive mothers
• Number of infants born to HIV positive mothers tested for HIV: 696 • Number of children born to HIV positive mothers tested HIV positive: 16
The following are eligible to start ARVS immediate • All HIV positive children under 15 year stage start ARVS regardless of the stage and CD4 • All pregnant mothers start ARVS immediate • All HIV +VE CLIENTS
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CHAPTER 5: EDUCATION AND SPORTS
Introduction The Education and sports sector is charged with overseeing the implementation of the District and National education policies and plans. It also monitors and evaluates the performance of the education system and school operations to keep required standards within the District. The areas of focus include teachers, pupils, school facilities and parents. The Department also seeks to strengthen the institutional frame work for the management of schools and assurance of accountability of public resources in education programmes. The department is one of the best funded sectors in the District. The District Council equally joins the Government to promote education for all its citizens in PRIVATE with parents and others members of the community. As such, the Government's Education policy is to promote quality basic education by improving access by girls and boys, equity and retention in all Primary schools and other levels of learning.
5.0 Educational Institutions
Educational institution is any institution whose Sole or main purpose is the provision of education and such institution must be normally accredited or sanctioned by some public authority.
5.1 Distance to the nearest primary school The sector does not have data of this parameter but it will be available after final 2014 census results are published.
5.2 Number of school going age children Table 5.2: School Going Age by gender 2016 Projection for 2019 Male Female Total Male Female Total Primary (6-12 Years) 27,631 29,527 Secondary (13-18 Years) 2,563 2,743 Post-Secondary (19-24 Years) 60 58 Source: Education Department 2019 data is Not Available
5.3 Number of Primary schools
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Table 5.3: Number of schools by ownership and type per Administrative unit, 2018
GOVERNMENT SUB COUNTY NAME PARISH NAME NAME OF SCHOOL PRIMARY SECONDARY BTVET KISEKKA KINONI TB KABOYO PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KINONI INTEGRATED SECONDARY SCHOOL 1 SSEKE PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 SSEKE SECONDARY SCHOOL 1 ST. JOSEPH KINONI PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 NAKATEETE ST ELIZABETH KYAMAGANDA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 ST. TIMOTHY BUNYERE PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KIWANGALA BUILDING TOMORROW LUKINDU P/S 1 GOOD SAMARITAN HIGH SCHOOL 1 KYANUKUZI PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 ST. PAUL KYANUKUZI SECONDARY SCHOOL 1 KANKAMBA BUKUMBULA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 HOPE BULEMERE PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 ST.FRANCIS KYEMBAZZI PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 ST.KIZITO KISEKKA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 NGEREKO KIWANGALA MUSLIM PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 NAKATEETE BAPTIST PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 NGEREKO PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 ST.JAMES SECONDARY AND VOCATIONAL SCH KALUGULU 1 KIKENENE NAKAWANGA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 NAMUGONGO PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 NAMULANDA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 BUSUBI KYASSONKO PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KISEKKA TOTAL 18 5
KKINGO KAGGANDA KABWAMI C. O. U PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KAGGANDA C/U PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KAGGANDA MUSLIM PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KIKONGE PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 SSACRET HEART PRIMARY SCHOOL KYOKO 1 ST.LOUIS PRIMARY SCHOOL KABULASOKE 1 NKONI ST. CLARE NKONI PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 ST. CLEMENT SECONDARY SCHOOL NKONI 1 ST. HERMAN NKONI PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 SSENYA EMMANUEL KITAMBUZA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 SSENYA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KITEREDDE KABUKOLWA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KIMWANYI CHURCH OF UGANDA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 ST. EDWARD SECONDARY SCHOOL KKINGO 1 KISANSALA KABWAMI RC PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 MITIMIKALU PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KASAANA KASAANA BUKOTO PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KASAANA SDA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 ST.JOSEPH'S BIGANDO PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 UGANDA MATRYS PRIMARY SCHOOL NZIZI 1 KKINGO TOTAL 18 2
KYAZANGA BIJAABA BIJAABA ISLAMIC 1 BIRUNUMA 1
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GOVERNMENT SUB COUNTY NAME PARISH NAME NAME OF SCHOOL PRIMARY SECONDARY BTVET BUSIBO PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 BUSUMBI PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KISAANA BATAKA 1 NKOKONJERU PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 VIRGINIA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KAKOMA KIBIMBA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KINONI PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 LYANGOMA 1 NKUNDWA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 LYAKIBIRIIZI LUSAKA MOSLEM PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 LUSAKA PENTECOSTAL PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 LYAKIBIRIZI COPE PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 LYAKIBIRIZI PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 MEMBER PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 ST JUDE PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KATUULO BUSIBO SS 1 KAGOOGWA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KATUULO PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 LIABLE PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 LUBAALE PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 NGUGO PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 ST JOHN BAPTIST KALYAMENVU 1 KYAZANGA TOTAL 23 1
KYAZANGA TC NAKATEETE NAKATEETE SECONDARY SCHOOL. 1 NAKATEETE PRIMARY SCHOOL. 1 KITOORO KABASEEGU PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 LUYEMBE PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 LWENTALE BK SECONDARY SCHOOL. 1 MODERN HIGH SCHOOL KYAZANGA 1 ST. MARY'S KITOORO PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KYAZANGA TC TOTAL 4 2 1
LWENGO NKUNYU KIGUSA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KYANJOVU PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 MAYIRA BUILDING TOMORROW PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 MAYIRA HIGH SCHOOL 1 NKUNYU PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 MUSUBIRO MUSUUBIRO CU PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 MUSUUBIRO RC PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 KALISIZO BALIMANYANKYA PRIMARY SCHOOL 1 Source: Planning Department
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5.4 Secondary Schools Table 5.4: Name of Senior Secondary School by ownership by Sub-County by County Name of school Ownership Sub-county County ST EDWARD KKINGO S.S.S PRIVATE Kkingo Bukoto ST CLEMENT S.S NKONI GOVERNMENT AIDED Kkingo Bukoto SSEKE S.S GOVERNMENT AIDED Kisekka Bukoto ST BERNARDS SS KISWERA PRIVATE Kisekka Bukoto KINONI INTEGRATED SS PRIVATE Kisekka Bukoto ST PAUL KYANUKUZI SS GOVERNMENT AIDED Kisekka Bukoto GOOD SAMARITAN HIGH PRIVATE Bukoto SCHOOL ST JAMES SEC AND VOC. PRIVATE Kisekka Bukoto SCHOOL KALUGULU KASWA H/S PRIVATE Kkingo Bukoto NAKATEETE S.S GOVERNMENT AIDED Kyazanga Bukoto MODERN HIGH SCHOOL PRIVATE Kyazanga Bukoto BADRU KAKUNGULU MEM SS PRIVATE Kyazanga Bukoto KYAZANGA ST ANTHONY SS KYAZANGA PRIVATE Kyazanga Bukoto BUSIBO SS GOVERNMENT AIDED Kyazanga Bukoto ST JOSEPH MARY SS MBIRIZI PRIVATE Lwengo Bukoto NAKYENYI S.S.S GOVERNMENT AIDED Lwengo Bukoto MODERN SS MBIRIZI PRIVATE Lwengo Bukoto KAIKOLONGO SEED SECONDARY GOVERNMENT AIDED Malongo Bukoto SCHOOL MAYIRA H/S PRIVATE Lwengo Bukoto NDAGWE S.S GOVERNMENT AIDED Ndagwe Bukoto MBIRIIZI HIGH SCHOOL PRIVATE Lwengo Bukoto
Source: Education Department 5.5 Other Educational Institution A part from primary schools and secondary schools, the District has other educational institutions (for example pre-primary, Teachers training colleges, Technical colleges and Vocational schools) Table 5.4 below shows the different Education institutions in the District by ownership and level
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Table 5.5: Other Educational Institutions by ownership Ownership
Institution Government Private
Pre-Primary 0 00
Teacher Training Colleges 0 1
Technical College 0 2 Vocational 0 2 Technical Schools 1 0 Universities 0 0
Source: Education Department
One Government technical school is under construction at Lwengo Sub County
Table 5.6 Other Education Institution by Location
Other Institution County Sub-county 1. St. Mary’s Nursery TTC-Kyamanganda Bukoto Kisekka 2. Lwengo Technical Bukoto Lwengo
Source: Education Department
5.6 Infrastructure
Infrastructure in school ranges from classrooms desks, staff quarters among others as shown in the table 5.7 below.
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Table 5.6: Availability of primary school facilities by type per Administrative unit, 2018 Administrative buildings & play laboratories & workshops other facilities ground
Number
SUB COUNTY of
schools
tores
garden/farm
Adminblock room staff playground library lab science computer lab workshops kitchen dininghall S Percentage KISEKKA 18 66.7 66.7 77.8 22.2 - 5.6 5.6 50.0 5.6 55.6 77.8 KKINGO 18 94.4 72.2 83.3 44.4 - - - 88.9 5.6 50.0 88.9 KYAZANGA 23 17.4 56.5 39.1 - - - - 65.2 - 8.7 82.6 KYAZANGA TC 4 75.0 50.0 75.0 50.0 - - 25.0 75.0 - 25.0 75.0 LWENGO 20 15.0 70.0 55.0 15.0 - - - 80.0 - 40.0 90.0 LWENGO TC 4 75.0 75.0 75.0 - - - 25.0 75.0 - 75.0 100.0 MALONGO 27 48.1 55.6 55.6 3.7 - - 7.4 40.7 3.7 22.2 81.5 NDAGWE 16 68.8 25.0 68.8 18.8 - 6.3 - 75.0 - 18.8 81.3 LWENGO DLG 130 50.8 58.5 62.3 16.2 - 1.5 3.8 65.4 2.3 32.3 83.8 Source: Education Department
5.7 Staffing levels
Staffing levels has improved tremendously in primary section though at the District headquarters the department lacks a senior Educational Officer.
Pupil: teacher ratio is currently 63:1 which is attributed to 94% staffing levels being filled whereas student: teacher is 52:1 and the staffing is as at 87% as shown in the table 5.8 below
Table 5.7: Percentage of primary school teachers by qualification by Administrative unit, 2018 No of No of Others Certificate Diploma Bachelors Masters + SUB COUNTY Total schools teachers M F M F M F M F M F KISEKKA 18 205 1.0 0.5 23.9 42.4 11.2 13.7 4.9 2.4 - - 100.0 KKINGO 18 201 0.5 1.5 20.9 39.8 9.5 14.4 3.5 10.0 - - 100.0 KYAZANGA 23 208 0.5 1.0 48.1 22.1 8.2 9.1 9.1 1.9 - - 100.0 KYAZANGA TC 4 51 2.0 7.8 21.6 33.3 9.8 11.8 9.8 3.9 - - 100.0 LWENGO 20 205 1.5 - 36.6 34.6 8.3 5.9 11.2 2.0 - - 100.0 LWENGO TC 4 57 - - 21.1 47.4 5.3 21.1 1.8 3.5 - - 100.0 MALONGO 27 221 - - 41.6 34.8 11.8 5.4 4.1 2.3 - - 100.0 NDAGWE 16 176 9.1 6.8 26.1 31.8 8.0 4.0 6.3 1.1 3.4 3.4 100.0 LWENGO DLG 130 1,324 1.8 1.7 32.3 34.8 9.4 9.4 6.4 3.3 0.5 0.5 100.0 Source: Planning Department
5.8 Enrolment and Enrolment Ratios – Primary and Secondary
Table 5.8: No. of Teachers and Pupils by Gender in Government Aided Primary Schools (2018) Sub County Teachers Pupils
Male Female Total Boys Girls Total Kkingo 51 107 158 2974 3020 6044
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Kisekka 75 101 176 3930 4018 7948 Lwengo 85 87 172 4891 5088 9956 Malong 109 82 191 5088 5875 10963 Ndagwe 73 60 133 3794 4283 8077 Kyazanga 99 58 157 4720 4942 9662 Kyazanga TC 11 22 33 1139 1180 9319 Lw nengo TC 21 31 52 1095 1144 2239 Source: Planning Department
Table 5.9: Number of Secondary and primary School Teachers in the District
SUB COUNTY Primary Secondary BTVET Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
KISEKKA 18 13.8 5 29.4 KKINGO 18 13.8 2 11.8 KYAZANGA 23 17.7 1 5.9 KYAZANGA TC 4 3.1 2 11.8 1 50.00 LWENGO 20 15.4 2 11.8 1 50.00 LWENGO TC 4 3.1 3 17.6 MALONGO 27 20.8 1 5.9 NDAGWE 16 12.3 1 5.9
LWENGO DLG 130 100.0 17 100.0 2 100.00 Source: Planning Department
I. Efficiency Ratios (primary)
• Pupil: Latrine stance ratio: 62:1
• Pupil: Desk ratio: 8:1
• Pupil: Textbook ratio: 5:1
• Dropout rate: 15%
• Percentage of repeaters: 2%
Table 5.10: Education accessibility indicators
2014 2015 2016 2017 Level of Pupil Pupil Pupil Pupil Pupil Pupil Pupil Pupil educatio Teacher Classroom Teacher Classroom Teacher Classroom Teacher Classroo n Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio m Ratio Primary 53:1 52:1 68:1 72:1 58:1 60:1 Secondar 25:1 50:1 55 86:1 52:1 80:1
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Table 5.11: Education accessibility indicators, 2018 i. Primary School Quality Indicators by Administrative unit, 2018
SUB COUNTY No of No of No PTR PCR PDR PSR schools pupils of KISEKKA 18 8,240 Teachers205 40 56 3 41 KKINGO 18 6,450 201 32 45 3 37 KYAZANGA 23 9,579 208 46 56 6 67 KYAZANGA TC 4 2,167 51 42 68 5 50 LWENGO 20 9,677 205 47 62 5 62 LWENGO TC 4 1,697 57 30 61 4 59 MALONGO 27 10,470 221 47 58 5 72 NDAGWE 16 8,128 176 46 70 6 61
LWENGO DLG 130 56,408 1,324 43 58 5 55 Source: Planning department
5.7 Performance in National Examinations by year in percentages Table 5.13: P.L.E Result Analysis by year and percentage
GRADE 1 GRADE 2 GARDE 3 GRADE 4 UNGRADED TOTAL
YEAR
Number % Number % Number % Number % Number (Absentee s) (Excluding Absentees ) 2010 N/A 2011 440 8.08 1894 34.7 1105 20.37 1100 20.2 257 5.6% 4539 2012 561 10.3 2396 44.01 1103 20.26 790 14.51 275 5.6% 4850 2013 494 8.8 2222 39.6 1187 21.7 874 15.6 276 5.7% 4777 2014 588 11 2222 40.1 1348 24.1 766 15.5 598 12% 4924 2015 618 10 2128 36 1328 22 849 14 813 14% 5927 2016 628 11 2226 37 1139 19 1007 17813 943 16% 5944 2017 646 10.5% 2633 42.6% 1230 19.9% 958 15.5% 711 11.5% 6363
2018 989 15.2% 2655 40.9% 1291 19.9% 1039 16.0% 523 8.0% 5974 Source: DIS
Table 5.14: PLE Performance by gender and division - 2018 Grade/Division Boys Girls Total Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage Division I 510 7.6 479 7.1 989 14.7
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Division II 1187 17.7 1468 21.9 2655 39.6 Division III 484 7.2 807 12.0 1291 19.2 Division IV 415 6.2 591 8.8 1039 15 Ungraded 209 3.1 314 4.6 523 7.7 X 83 1.2 104 1.5 187 2.7 Total 2888 43 3796 55.9 6684 99.7 Source DEO
There was an increase in the number of first grades from 646(2017) to 989 (2018) and reduction in number of ungraded candidates from 711(2017) to 523 (2018)
Table 5.15: “O” Level Performance by gender and division – 2011-2018 TOTAL
CANDIDATES DIV.1 DIV. 2 DIV.3 DIV. 4 DIV. 7 DIV.9 DIV. X
YEAR
No % No % No % No % No % No % No % No % X 201 1 1413 100 69 4.9 255 18 369 26 655 46.4 5 0.4 36 2.5 24 1.7 2012 1512 100 51 3.4 231 15.3 375 25 764 50.5 2 0.1 44 2.9 45 3 2013 1791 100 76 4.2 272 15.2 348 19 977 54.6 5 0.3 50 2.8 63 3.5 2014 1750 100 87 5 274 15.7 422 24 911 52.1 5 0.3 35 2 16 0.9 2015 1730 100 112 6.5 251 14.5 393 23 814 47.1 6 0.3 115 6.6 39 2.3 2016 2190 100 88 4 272 12.4 436 20 1172 53.5 1 0 162 7.4 59 2.7 2017 1149 100 87 7.5 170 14.8 319 27.7 541 47 80 7 63 5.4 15 1.3 2018 1264 100 56 4.4 162 12.8 257 20.3 543 43 157 12. 65 5.1 24 1.89
Source DEO (https://africaopendata.org/dataset/uneb-results) From DEO’s office, “O” level results are normally released to secondary school head teacher by the line ministry without giving the District Education officer copy and the required data can’t easily be analysed.
Decline in performance in 2018 was due to understaffing of teachers and less monitoring of secondary schools due lack of funds
5.8 Inspectorate
Indicators under Inspectorate • Inspector: Primary School ratio: 1:70 • Number of schools Inspected in 2016/17 financial year: 179 • Number of school inspectors 05
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Most of the households are within 5km distance from the nearest primary school since at least every parish has government aided primary school and each sub-county has at least one government aided secondary school. According to DEO’s report there are more girls in schools than boys and similarly female teachers are more than the male teachers. District has 2 specials Needs schools that privately owned with an enrolment of 98 pupils of mixed disabilities.
CHAPTER 6: WORKS AND TECHNICAL SERVICES
Introduction:
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The Works Sector comprises of two Departments (Roads and Technical Services and that of Rural Water and Sanitation). The sector further has to ensure proper quality in design, construction, inspection and maintenance of all Local Administration building structures. The District Local Government maintains District roads while Community access roads are the responsibility of the Lower Local Governments.
6.0 Roads
Lwengo District has a total of 1015.9km as its road network of which 59km are trunk roads, 447.7km are District roads, 465km are community access roads, and 43.2km are Town Council Roads of which 260km are passable. Currently the District can improve 75 kms annually which is 6% of the Total District Road Network. This is very little length if we are to improve all roads in the District which is estimated to take 6-7 years yet deterioration of these roads is on a higher profile.
6.1 Roads by grade, Length and condition
Road networks are categorized into Trunk roads managed by the Central Government, Feeder roads managed by the District and Town Councils, and community roads are maintained by community members.
Table 6.1: Roads by Type, length and condition as of 2018
Trunk roads No. Road Name of the road Road length Class I, II, Condition good, bad Code (km) III etc
1. Mbirizi – Kigusa – Bisanje 9km I Fair road
2. Kyabakuza – Kiwangala – 50 km I Fair
Namabaale Road
Total 59km Source: Works and Technical services
6.2 LIST OF DISTRICT ROADS AS PER 30TH JUNE 2018 Road Length Surface Location/Sub- Road Name Good Fair Bad Class ID (km) Type county name Kafuzi – Nakyenyi – Lwengo Road 10.000 Lwengo S/C in 1 Gravel 10.000 II Bukoto County
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Kiwangala – Mbirizi Road 15.000 Lwengo, Kisekka S/C in Bukoto 2 Gravel 15.000 II County Kinoni – Kyamaganda – Kisekka 8.600 Kisekka S/C in 3 Road Earth 8.600 II Bukoto County Makondo – Micunda – Lwengo 12.500 Lwengo S/C in 4 Road Earth 12.500 II Bukoto County Lwentale – Kyampalakata Katovu 24.000 Malongo S/C in 5 Road Earth 6.000 18.000 II Bukoto county Kitooro – Lusaka Road 9.200 Kyazanga S/C in 6 Earth 9.200 II Bukoto county Nkoni – Kyambogo 7.900 Kkingo S/C 7 Earth 7.900 II Bukoto County 8 Katovu – Keikolongo Road 8.000 Gravel 8.000 II Malongo S/C 9 Kitooro – Keikolongo Road 6.900 Earth 6.900 II Malongo S/C Kitooro – Buyinja – Ndagwe Road 20.000 Kyazanga & 10 Earth 4.000 16.000 II Ndagwe S/C 11 Kitooro – Kamiti – Katuuro Road 12.900 Gravel 12.900 II Kyazanga S/C Kinoni – Kakinga Nkunyu Road 18.400 Kisekka & Lwengo 12 Earth 9.200 9.200 II S/C 13 Kiwangala Kigaba Road 4.000 Earth 4.000 II Kisseka Kyetume –Lwamanyonyi – 12.000 Kisekka S/C 14 Kakoma Road Earth 12.000 II Kinoni – Nakalembe – Kibulala 3.000 Kisekka S/C 15 Road Gravel 3.000 II Kyetume – Kalagala – Mayira 15.200 Lwengo S/C 16 Road Gravel 15.200 II Adrew Flerix Kaweesi Road 10.000 Kyazanga S/C 17 Earth 10.000 II Birekerawo Road 11.000 Kisekka S/C 18 Earth 11.000 II Kisoso – Kyalubu – Serinya Road 10.500 Kkingo S/C 19 Gravel 10.500 II Nkoni – Kisansala – Ngondati 6.500 Kkingo S/C 20 Road Earth 6.500 II Katovu – Kensenene – Lwenkoma 8.000 Malongo S/C (Kyampalakata)Road 21 Earth 8.000 II Ndagwe –Jjaga – Lwengo Road 15.000 Lwengo and 22 Earth 15.000 II Ndagwe S/C Kyawagonya – Lwamanyonyi – 10.000 Lwengo & 23 Jjaga Road Earth 10.000 II Ndagwe S/C Luti – Buswaga – Ndeeba Road 7.500 Lwengo & 24 Gravel 7.500 II Ndagwe S/C Mbirizi – Nakyenyi – Bulasana 11.000 Lwengo S/C 25 Road Gravel 11.000 II Busubi – Kiswera – Kigaba Road 10.000 Kisekka S/C 26 Earth 3.000 3.000 4.000 II Bulasana – Misenyi – Kibuye Road 7.5 Lwengo & 27 Earth 7.500 II Ndagwe S/C Road Length Surface Location/Sub- Road Name Good Fair Bad ID (km) Type CLASS county name II Nakateete – Kyawagonya – 5.800 Lwengo S/C 29 Kyetume Road Gravel 5.800 II 30 Kabalungi – Nyenje Road 5.400 Gravel 3.400 2.000 II Lwengo S/C
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31 Kalyamenvu-Kamuwaza-kikanika 12.000 Earth 12.000 II Kyazanga S/C 32 Degeya-Buzinga – Kanku Road 8.500 Earth 8.500 II Kisekka S/C Kayirira – Kankanda – Nakalinzi 8.000 Ndagwe S/C 33 Road Earth 8.000 II 34 Kakoma – Nkundwa Road 6.500 Earth 6.500 II Kyazanga S/C Kizimiza – Kengwe – Kiteredde – 12.000 Kyazanga S/C 35 Kiwogo Road Earth 12.000 II Kakoma – Bakijjulula – Kitwe 7.300 Kyazanga S/C 36 Kyanjovu Road Earth 7.300 II Nkoni – Nabyewanga – Bwasa 4.000 Kkingo S/C 37 Road Earth 4.000 II Kamazzi – Malongo Pida – St. 7.000 Malongo S/C 38 Kizito Road Earth 7.000 II 39 Bukumbula – Kanku Road 9.700 Earth 5.700 4.000 II Kisekka S/C 40 Kyoko – Nzizi Road 6.500 Earth 6.500 II Kkingo Rwenkakala – Kyamatafaali – 5.000 Ndagwe S/C 41 Kakiraga Road Earth 5.000 II 42 Kitaabazi – Kibanyi Road 8.000 Earth 8.000 II Ndagwe S/C Nkalwe-Kabwami – Mitimikalu 6.000 Kkingo S/C 43 Road Earth 6.000 II 44 Lwebusisi-Kigeye-Nyatungo 14.000 Earth 8.000 6.000 II Malongo S/C 45 Kagnga-Bweganya-Kawule 9.700 Earth 3.000 6.700 II Malongo S/C Ndeeba – Luwanga Nakalinzi 7.000 Ndagwe S/C 46 Road Earth 7.000 II Kyantale – Kyasa – Rwebisunsa 9.000 Ndagwe S/C 47 Road Earth 9.000 II 48 Kibuye – Kigaaju – Bunjako Road 10.000 Earth 10.000 II Ndagwe S/C 49 Kajalubanda – Kawuniro Road 4.000 Earth 1.000 3.000 II Lwengo S/C Nakyenyi – Nsonja – Bulasana 5.000 Lwengo S/C 50 Road Earth 5.000 II 51 Kyalutwaka-Kalisizo 6.500 Earth 6.500 II Lwengo S/c
Percentage of roads in good condition is at 41.40%, fair conditions is at 46.95% and poor roads is at 13.5%
Source: Works and Technical services
6.2 Community Based Roads as of 2018
Table 6.2 List of roads by type, surface status and name per administrative level
Sub County Maintaining Parish name Name of road Road type Road Status name body
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Sub County Maintaining Parish name Name of road Road type Road Status name body
KISEKKA BUSUBI KISWERA -BUSUBI –KINONI Feeder Non murram District KANKAMBA KANKAMBA-BUKUMBULA Community Non murram Sub-county KANKAMBA-JAMIRU NYANZI -BUZINGA ROAD Community Non murram Sub-county KISEKKA -LWAGGULWE Community Non murram Sub-county KYEMBAZZI -BUZINGA ROAD Community Non murram Sub-county KIKENENE BALIMANYANKYA –KALEGERO Community Non murram Sub-county KALEGERO –BUZIRANDULU Community Non murram Sub-county KIKENENE -KALEGERO –KANKAMBA Feeder Non murram District KIWANGALA KANKAMBA-KYANUKUZI -KALUGULU ROAD Community Non murram Sub-county KIWANGALA-LUKINDU -KATOOKE ROAD Community Non murram District NAKATEETE BUNYERE-KIRAYANGOMA-NKUNYU SWAMP Community Non murram District NAKATEETE -BUKUMBULA-KANKU ROAD Community Non murram Sub-county NAKATEETE –KYAMAGANDA Feeder Non murram District NGEREKO NGEREKO-MANJA-KIGABA SWAMP ROAD Community Non murram Sub-county
Graded KKINGO KAGGANDA KAGANDA-MIRAMBI-KYOKO Feeder Murram District Graded KAGGANDA-LWAKADDU-KYOKO Feeder Murram District KYOKO-NZIZI Feeder Non murram Sub-county KISANSALA BUKOMA – NGONDATI Community Non murram Community KISANSALA – KITAMBUZA Community Non murram District KITEREDDE KABALE – ZIGULAKI Community Non murram Community KKINGO -KITAMBUZA –KAJANSEMBE Feeder Non murram District KYALUBU -KALAMA-MAFUTA Community Non murram District MWALO - BUDDA Feeder Non murram Sub-county RUTETE - KYALUBU – KAMENYAMIGO Feeder Non murram District NKONI KYABBOGO-KISANSALA-KASWA Feeder Non murram District MUSANVU-KAKUNYU-NZIZI Feeder Not stated Sub-county NKONI - KISANSALA KABWAMI Feeder Non murram District NKONI -NKONI HILL-KYANGOMA Community Non murram Sub-county SSENYA KASEY - BISANJE Feeder Non murram District KASWA - BUKOMA – KISANSALA Feeder Non murram District
KYAZANGA BIJAABA BIJABA_BUSUMBI_LYANGOMA_KAKOMA Community Not stated Community BUSUMBI_KIKANIKA_BIZO Community Non murram Community KAWESI RD Community Non murram Sub-county KYAZANGA_BIJAABA_KAKOMA Community Non murram Not stated LUYEMBE_KASAMBYA_GALAGI Community Non murram Sub-county KAKOMA KAKAMA_NKUNDWA Community Non murram Not stated KITWEKYANJOVU_KIBIMBA Community Non murram Not stated KATUULO KALYAMENVU _BUSIBO_KAKOMA Community Not stated Community KAMUWAZA_SIMGORO Community Non murram Sub-county KATUULO_KAGOOGWA_BUSIBO Community Non murram Community Graded KYAZANGA_KATUULO Community Murram District LUBAALE KISAALU Not stated Not stated Community Graded LYAKIBIRIIZI KENGWE_KITEREDDE Feeder Murram Sub-county KIRUMBA_KABINGO_BUYINGO Community Non murram Community KITEREDDE_KITONGOLE Community Non murram Community Graded KIWOGO_LWERA_KYAKANYENYA Feeder Murram District Graded KYAZANGA_LYAKIBIRIZI_LUSAKA Feeder Murram District NAGANGABO Community Non murram Not stated NAKALAGO_BAMUNANIKA_KIWOGO Community Non murram Sub-county
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Sub County Maintaining Parish name Name of road Road type Road Status name body
KYAZANGA Graded TC CENTRAL LWERA ROAD Community Murram Sub-county KITOORO KITOORO-BIJAABA ROAD Feeder Not stated District Graded KITOORO-LUYEMBE ROAD Community Murram Sub-county
LWENGO KALISIZO BUGONZI-KALAGALA ROAD Feeder Non murram Community BUGONZI-KALISIZO ROAD Feeder Non murram Community KALAGALA-LWEBITAKURI ROAD Feeder Non murram Community KALISIZO-KIGANDO ROAD Feeder Non murram Community KAMUSENENE ROAD Feeder Non murram Community KAMUTUZA-KYANVUNIKIDDE-NKOMA Feeder Non murram Community KIGANDO-NKOMA-KYANVUNIKIDDE ROAD Feeder Non murram Community KYENGERA A-BUGONZI B ROAD Feeder Non murram Sub-county KYENVUNIKIDDE-MBIRIIZI KYAALO ROAD Feeder Not stated Sub-county KYETUME-KALISIZO-KALAGALA Feeder Non murram Sub-county KYETUME-KYENGERA A-KYAMPISI ROAD Feeder Non murram Sub-county Central NABIKATA-KYETUME-PIIDA ROAD Trunk Tarmac Government PIIDA-KYENGERA-BUGONZI ROAD Feeder Non murram Sub-county KANYOGOGA-KYALUTWAKA-MUSUUBIRO- MUSUBIRO RWEMIRONDO-KALAGALA ROAD Feeder Not stated District KUZIMU ROAD Feeder Non murram Sub-county KYALUTWAKA-MAYIRA ROAD Feeder Non murram Sub-county MUSUUBIRO-MIWANGI ROAD Feeder Non murram Sub-county NKUNYU BUZINGA-MAYIRA ROAD Feeder Non murram Community KATOMA-KYANJOVU-NAKYENYI-KAKINGA Feeder Non murram Sub-county Graded Central KIGUSA-MAYIRA-BISANJE ROAD Trunk Murram Government KIGUSA-NAMULABA ROAD Feeder Non murram Community KYAKATWANGA-KABASUMBE ROAD Feeder Non murram Community KYAKATWANGA-KIWANDE-KABALUNGI Feeder Non murram Community LWABIWOKO-LUBUMBA ROAD Feeder Non murram Community MAYIRA-KYARUTWAKA ROAD Feeder Non murram Sub-county MAYIRA-MUWANGI ROAD Feeder Not stated Sub-county MAYIRA-NKUNYU ROAD Feeder Non murram Sub-county NAKITOKOLO-KIRAYANGOMA ROAD Feeder Not stated District NKUNYU-BUZINGA-KAKINGA ROAD Feeder Non murram District
Graded LWENGO TC CENTRAL INDUSTRY- HAJJI BUYONDO ROAD Residential Murram Sub-county Graded LWENGO KITAKOMAGA Community Murram Sub-county Graded KYENGEZA ROAD Community Murram Sub-county Source: Planning Department
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6.3 Housing
The capacity of Government Offices is overcrowded and being housed in the District stores building. Table 6.2:1 Capacity and Condition of District Office Blocks Dept/Sector No. Of Ownership ( Location ( Adequacy Condition offices District/rented) District (yes/no) (good/fair/bad) Hqrts/off)
Administration 1 District Lwengo TC No Fair Finance 1 District Lwengo TC no Fair
Council 1 District Lwengo TC No Fair
Medical 1 District Lwengo TC No Fair
Production 1 District Lwengo TC No Fair
Police 1 District Lwengo TC No Fair
Education 1 District Lwengo TC No Fair
Ears N/A - - -
Works 1 District Lwengo TC No fair
Prisons No -
Audit/DSC/Fisheries 1 District Lwengo TC No fair
Water 1 District Lwengo TC No fair
Labour 1 District Lwengo TC No fair
Land office 1 District Lwengo TC No fair
Environment 1 District Lwengo TC No fair
Source: Works and Technical services
Works and technical services in particular the mechanical engineer always take action of knowing the status of the district vehicles and motorcycles. Monitoring has been done to the departments.
The table 6.3:1 below shows the status of vehicles and motor cycles. Vehicle Departmen Condition Status Person in charge t LG 0140-28 Vehicle Finance Good Good Mugwanya Joseph LG 0141-28 Vehicle Statutory Good Fault in wiring. No driver UG 0048E Vehicle Education Fair -Servicing needed. Mr. Mulumba.
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-No tyres. No driver -Battery N70 needed. UAJ874X Double cabin Production Fair. Good Mr.Ssekitende. UG1870W Wheel loader Works Good Good Sam Kaboggoza LG0013-069 Administra Good Good condition Ssengonzi Godfrey tion LG 0143-28 Motorcycle Works Good Good after repairs Water done. LG 0002-069 Truck Works Good Good condition Ssuuna Venansio LG 0003-069 Motor vehicle Works Good Good Kintu Bosco LG 0056-28 Motor vehicle Works Good Good No driver LG 0004-069 Motor cycle Works Good Good Kato Abaasi UG 0982sMotor vehicle Works Fair Poor Water LG 0068-28Motor cycle Works Good Good Jjemba Fulgensio UAA 192Z Motor vehicle Works Good Good No driver UG 1860 M Motor vehicle Medical Poor ▪ Body needs No driver. welding. ▪ Ignition system is faulty. ▪ 2 tyres needed. ▪ Starter faulty. ▪ Has an overheating problem. UG 2234M Motor vehicle Medical Fair ▪ Battery needs Kayanja Charles replacement. ▪ 2 tyres needed. UG 2262M Medical Poor ▪ Breaks need Ntwaasi Motor vehicle repair. Mohammed ▪ 2 tyres needed. ▪ Radiator needs repair. UBE789R Double cabin Production Good Kalyango John LG 0143-28 Motor vehicle Mbiriizi TC Good Good Sam Kaboggoza UG4607M Medical Fair Good Ssebandeke Isma LG 009-069 Tractor Mbiriizi TC Good Good No driver LG 0144-28 Motor cycle Mbiriizi TC Good Good Administration LG 1898R Motor cycle Kyazanga Poor Fair Water TC LG 006-069 Tractor Kyazanga Good Good Ssenyondo TC LG 4218M Motor cycle Administra Fair Good DHOS Office tion
LG 4435M Kyazanga Good Fair Byaruhanga Motor vehicle TC Charles. UCY3206M Kyazanga Good Good Hategeka Ben Motor cycle TC UG1728 Works Fair Differential got a Kibuuka Edward problem. Reported to
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Komatsu. LG 0001-069 Grader Lwengo Fair Repairs done in Kiyimba Abaasi District transmission. Good LG 00012-069 Water Fair Good Ssegirinya Muzafalu. UG0056R Statutory Good Good Speaker
UEG-091V Community Good Good Community
UEG-319T HOSA Good Needs service Community PROJECT HONDA NO number plate. Works Fair Good Parked in the works office. UG3198R Double cabin Statutory Good Good Ssemaganda Yasin UG2189W Water Bowser Works Good Good Ssuuna Venansio UG 2220W Tipper Works Good Servicing done Edward Kibuuka recently. Good UG 2550W Works Good Servicing done Sula Ggayi Tipper recently. Good Source: Works and Technical services
6.4 Physical Planning • Lwengo District has only four Town Councils which are planned i.e Lwengo and Kyazanga however Katovu and Kinoni are operating without central government transfers • Number of other trading centres which are planned vs. unplanned no data available. • Number of approved building plans submitted is around 2%
6.5 Water transport N/A
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6.6 Water sources
Table 6.6:1 Number of water sources per Administrative level
safe water sources unsafe water source Public stand Protected Non protected Boreholes
taps Well/Spring Well/Spring
Public Public
Sub County name
Water valley
Tanks tanks
No. No. Reliable No No. Reliable Functional No. Reliable Non Functional No No. Reliable KISEKKA 8 3 4 6 19 3 17 0 50 46 0 KKINGO 11 11 83 39 122 106 75 0 143 143 0 KYAZANGA 1 0 0 0 23 17 33 4 0 0 3 KYAZANGA TC 30 26 2 2 14 12 8 6 21 21 0 LWENGO 0 0 5 5 39 24 20 5 98 71 0 LWENGO TC 32 31 1 1 22 16 4 0 9 10 0 MALONGO 25 12 0 0 3 5 17 2 0 0 12 NDAGWE 0 0 0 0 6 3 8 3 38 5 4
LWENGO DLG 107 83 95 53 248 186 182 20 359 296 19 Source: Planning Department
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CHAPTER 7: NATURAL RESOURCES
Introduction The Department of Natural Resources comprises of the Lands Management Section, Physical Planning, Forestry, Environment & Wetlands section and Energy Sector. It is charged with the responsibility of ensuring sustainable and productive utilisation of natural resources for poverty reduction, enhanced economic growth and improved livelihoods. The largest natural resource in the District is the wetland which is associated with human activity. There is massive encroachment on wetland particularly by farmers both on private and privately owned land where wetland resources as a result of cultivation of crops and planting of exotic tree species such as Eucalyptus. Other threats are soil erosion whose magnitude and impact has been observed on hilly areas of Malongo, Kyazanga and Ndagwe sub counties. Data available has been given under the following categories:
7.0 Environmental Sanitation
• Number of solid waste collection points: 12 • Number of landfills: nil • Length of storm water drains functional: unknown metres • Number of solid waste disposal points in LG: 2(not gazetted) • Number of abattoirs: 4 • Number of abattoirs that meet specifications: 1 • Number of abattoirs with disposable lagoons: 1 Note: The newly created Town Councils have not yet gazetted areas for solid water disposal. The data given on abattoirs registered are basically slaughter slabs not yet developed to abattoirs level. Excavations due to sand/stone/murram mining are done but land filling is not done at all because the operators of these facilities are not licenced.
7.1 Waste Management Table 7.1: Waste management (particularly for urban) as of 2019 Waste management type Number Bunkers 7 Garbage trucks 2 Refuse skips 10 Land fills 0
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Dumping sites 1 Placenta pits 8 Incinerators 4 Rubbish pits n/a Source: District Natural Resources Office Note: The damping sites, placenta pits and incinerators are totals from the whole District
7.2 Tree Planting • Number of nursery beds established and maintained: n/a • Number of trees planted (in calendar year 2019): 1000 • Number of commercial tree growers: not known
Note: There is no updated information of nursery operations in the Districts. Commercial tree growers given have more than 15 Ha, there most of them are less than 15Ha as required by forestry standards
7.3 Charcoal burning • Number of licensed charcoal dealers: nil • Number of licensed timber dealers: nil Note: There is one forest reserve in the District at Lwengo Sub County. The plantations planted are private and still young
Table 7.3: Location of Wild Game and Vermin Sub-county Available categories of vermin Available categories of game Kisekka Wild pigs N/a Kkingo Wild pigs N/a
Source: Natural Resources Office
7.4 State of Wetlands
• Number of rivers and lakes: Nil • Percentage of wetlands used for papyrus harvesting: (grass) about 30% • Reclamation for human settlement and activities: (agriculture + livestock) 70% • Water pollution: 4
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Table 7.4:1 List of wetlands by status per Administrative unit
ESTIMATED STATUS OF SUB COUNTY NAME PARISH NAME NAME OF WETLAND AREA IN WETLAND HA
KISEKKA KIWANGALA KALUBUBU -LUKINDU SWAMP 1500 Available KYEFFILA WETLAND 700 Available
KKINGO KAGGANDA SSEBATA 30 Not stated KASAANA KIVA 25 Available NALONGO 15 Available KISANSALA KAMIDI 45 Available NGONDATI 24 Available KITEREDDE KITEREDDE 10 Available KKINGO 15 Available KYALUBU 75 Available NKONI NENDE 35 Available SSENYA KAJANSEMBE 82 Not stated
KYAZANGA BIJAABA KAYANJA KE KATUULO 750 Available KIYANJA 100 Available MUYANJA SWAMP 200 Available KATUULO KATANA ME KATUULO 750 Available
KATOMA-KYANJOVU-MAYIRA LWENGO NKUNYU WETLAND 3 Partly Destroyed
MALONGO KALAGALA BULIMBALE WETLAND 1 Partly Destroyed LWEKISHUGI WETLAND 10 Partly Destroyed KIGEYE LWEMPWANYI WETLAND 10 Partly Destroyed MALONGO LWENTALE WETLAND 10 Partly Destroyed
NDAGWE MAKONDO KIBUYE _BUKULULA 0 Available KIJAJJASI _MICUNDA MAKONDO 0 Available MISAANA _MICUNDA 0 Available MPUMUDDE JJAGA _ KANUYOGA 0 Available KAKIRAGA _ MPUMUDDE 0 Available LUSAANA _ MIREMBE 0 Available NANNYWA KIMBEJJA _ KITABAAZI 0 Available KITABAAZI A _ KITABAAZI B 0 Partly Destroyed LWENGONDO 0 Available NDAGWE KABUTEMBA B _ BUKULULA 0 Available KISAALIRA _ KABUTEMBA A 0 Available KYABOTOGO _ KAGOOGWA 0 Available NAMABAALE _ KYANTALE _ KYANANGAZI 0 Available Source : Planning Department
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7.5 Land management Land use • Percentage of land under agriculture: 84% • Percentage of land under commercial farming: 15.98% • Percentage of land occupied by forest reserves: 0.021%
7.6 Natural and Planted Forests Lwengo District has no natural forests. The planted forests are mainly Eucalyptus and Pine plantations which are owned by the private farmers. Table 7.6.1: Type of forests by Acreage Type of Forest Size Natural Forests Nil Plantations 1000Ha Central Forest Reserves Nil District/Local Forest reserves 21 Hectares Private forest reserves None Source: District Natural Resources Office
Table 7.6.2: Local Forest Reserves Name of Forest Location Area(Ha) Condition Date when gazetted Lwengo LFR Lwengo S/c 21 Eucalyptus 1950s plantation Source: Forest Department
Table 7.6.3: Distribution of Forest Reserves by category Central Forest Reserves Unknown Local Forest Reserves 21 Ha Source: Forest Department
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7.7 Central Forest Reserves Table 7.7.1: Central Forests by location by size Name of forest Name of sub-county Size of natural forest Common Tree species (Acreage) Buyaga CFR Malongo Unknown Savannah woodland but heavily encroached on Source: Forest Department
Table 7.7.2: Central Forest Reserves and Status of Degradation Name of forest Area(Ha) Degraded Deforested HA Percentage HA Percentage Buyaga CFR - 90% 90% Source: Forest Department
7.8 Private Forests in the District Most of the forested areas in the District are owned by private people. Most of the privately forests are basically Eucalyptus and pine trees planted in the low lands and hill tops respectively. In all Lwengo District is endowed with a lot of wetlands and hill tops which are bare and have been depleted of grasses thus promoting soil erosion and degradation. Therefore, there is need to increase our funding from the wetland division of Ministry of Water and Environment to enhance our capacity in monitoring and supervision of wetland utilisation. In the forestry sector, there is need to encourage the private farmers with land to plant trees on hilly areas and stop draining wetlands with eucalyptus trees. There is need for restoration and reclaiming of Buyaga CFR from the encroachers or degazette the reserve.
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CHAPTER 8: GENDER & COMMUNITY BASED SERVICES DEPARTMENT
Introduction:
The mandate of the department is to promote social protection and promotion of human rights as well as empowering these groups. It provides a Human face to the District Development Plan and promotes Community Level action to reduce poverty. The sector focuses on the promotion of social protection, equality, equity, human rights, culture, decent work conditions and employment.
It targets vulnerable groups like women, children, the unemployed youth, internally displaced persons, the elderly and persons with disability that are often marginalized or excluded by the community.
The Department contributes to overall District mission through promotion of social development and mind- set programs which involve positive transformation of beliefs, knowledge, attitudes and practices of people within households, communities and groups.
8.0 GENERAL COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ISSUES The Community Based services Department is one of the major Departments in the District and is composed of the following units; • Probation, Youth, Children and Social welfare • Gender, Culture and Community Development • Disability and Elderly • Labour and Industrial Relations
The District has several community development groups. These include youth groups, women groups, civil society organisations, FAL study groups and cultural groups. • Number of Community Development Groups: 3310 • Number of women Groups: 345 • Men Groups: 212 • Mixed (Men, women, PWDs) groups: 1119 • Community Development Centers: 11 • Number of NGOs: 24 • No of NGOs support programs for disadvantaged groups. 16 • Number of CBOs 18 • Ratio of CDAs/CDOs to the community: 1: 25,000 • Youth Groups: 281 • PWD groups: 64 • Cultural groups 8
Table 8.1: SUMMARY OF FAL CLASSES LLG No. of No. of No. of Instructors Total no. of Classes Instructors untrained learners trained M F M F M F Kyazanga 8 4 6 3 2 65 199 Ndagwe 4 2 0 2 1 43 87 Malongo 4 2 2 0 0 27 68 Kisekka 5 3 4 0 0 45 140 Lwengo 2 1 0 1 1 14 20 Kkingo 2 1 0 1 17 34 Kyazanga 4 0 0 2 2 9 70
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TC Lwengo TC 6 0 0 2 5 69 147 GRAND 35 13 10 10 12 289 765 TOTAL Source: Gender and Community Based Services Department, 2019
8.1 . Community projects
Table 8.1.1: Projects implemented by Sub County, 2019 SN Name of project No. No. of beneficiaries Services Location Provided Male Femal Total e 01 Uganda Women 43 0 563 563 Women All LLGs Entrepreneurship livelihood Projects support 02 Youth Livelihood 125 786 675 1,461 Youth All LLGs Projects livelihood support 03 PWD Special Grant 65 532 313 845 PWD livelihood All LLGs Projects support 04 Community Driven 135 1,538 757 2,295 Community All LLGs Development Projects household income enhancement 05 Parish Community 10 3,434 1,691 5,125 Provision of Ndagwe, Association Projects Financial Malongo, Services Kyazanga s/c Kyazanga TC, Kisekka, Lwengo s/c, Lwengo TC Total 378 6,290 3,999 10,289
8.2 Gender and Culture
Table 8.2.1: Disaggregation of staffing by sex in the district Position/Post Female Male Total Members of the District Council, Executive, statutory boards and commissions District Chairperson - 01 01 District Executive 01 03 04 District Service Commission 01 04 05 District Land Board 01 04 05 Council 10 12 22 Contracts Committee 01 02 03 Technical staff: Management, Heads of department and sections CAO - 01 01
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Administration (DCAO) - 01 01 PAS 01 - 01 SAS Administration 01 - 01 HRM 02 04 06 Community Based Services 02 02 04 Works 01 01 02 Water - 02 02 Production 05 03 08 Commercial Services - 02 02 Health Services 03 02 05 Lower Health Unit In- Charges 04 05 09 Education 02 04 06 Natural Resources 02 03 05 Finance 05 04 09 Planning - 02 02 Audit - 02 02 Sub County chiefs & TCs 05 06 11 TOTAL 33 44 77
Child Marriages:
A bar Graph showing married Children by Subcounty By Sex 350 327 321
300
250 237
200 182 178 145 150 119 108 91 100 61 40 59 51 50 25 20 28
0 KISEKKA KKINGO KYAZANGA KYAZANGA LWENGO LWENGO MALONGO NDAGWE TOWN TOWN COUNCIL COUNCIL Male Female
• Ratio of girls to boys in primary education: 1:3 • Ratio of girls to boys in secondary education: 1:2 • Ratio of men to women in policy decision making issues: 57:43 • Share of women in wage employment in non-agriculture sector 30% • Proportion of seats held by women in lower local government councils and higher local government councils: N/A and 5 respectively • Proportion of women having rights to own property (Land, household property):N/a • Number of contracts awarded to women: 3 • Number of bye-laws in favour of widows: • Number of sensitization workshops organised on the rights of widows:8 • Number of domestic violence cases handled by probation/gender office 118
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8.3 Probation, OVCs and Child Protection Issues Orphan hood status In Lwengo District number of OVCs is too high due to high HIV/AIDs prevalence and domestic violence Table 8.3: Distribution of parent’s survival for children aged below 18 years by Sub - County
Total Status of the Parents Survival popn Only Only Don't Sub County 0-17 years Both alive father mother Both dead know for not stated alive alive both N/a
Source: DCDO
Table 8.4: Number of Orphans by Age group and Type by Sub County Sub County Total Orphans Mother deceased Father deceased Both Deceased Children Kisekka 2517 N/A Kkingo 2037 Kyazanga 2079 Kyazanga TC 757 Lwengo 3148 Lwengo TC 772 Malongo 3289 Ndagwe 1646 Total Source: DCDO According to UNHS 2009/2010 report ✓ 2.4% of the orphans lost their mothers. ✓ 7.6 % lost their fathers ✓ 2.3% lost both parents.
8.4 Number of elderly persons by sex The elderly are referred to as persons aged 60 years and above irrespective of their demographic and other socio-economic characteristics. The constitution of Uganda calls for reasonable provision for the welfare and maintenance of the aged.
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Table 8.4 Distribution of elderly by Sub County Sub County Male Female Total Kisekka 1,274 1,362 2,636
Kkingo 1,006 1,076 2,082
Kyazanga 1,207 1,291 2,498 Lwengo 1,587 1,697 3,284 TotalMalongo 7019984 7,5061,052 14,5252,036 NdagweSource: 2010 Population and961 Housing Census projections1,028 1,989 8.5 Situation of OVC Lwengo District has 19,311 OVCs which is 17.3% of total children in the District • Orphans constitute 84.8% of OVCs (19,311). • Other categories of OVCs include: - Child mothers aged 12-17 years: 5,278 - Child labourers: 322 - Children with disability: 2,407 - Children heading households: 85 - Children out of school: 3,175 • Number of orphanage homes by location: 2 in KKingo s/c and 1 in Ndagwe s/c • Number of child resettlement centres: Nil 8.6 Youth and Culture Youth groups with membership of 813 male and 395 female had been supported under president’s initiatives program (Youth Livelihood program); and BRAC an NGO supported 36 youth individuals to start their own business.
8.7 Crime According to District police commander’s report of 2014; annual crime rate is high ranging from murder other than shooting to theft of all kinds as shown in the table below Crime Urban Rural Highway Total Murder & attempted murder by shooting - - - Murder other than shooting 15 03 18 Attempted murder other than shooting 05 - - 05 Rape 02 02 - 04 Defilement 80 27 107 Robbery and house breaking 20 95 112 Common assault 680 138 818 Theft from vehicles - 03 04 07 All crimes not specified 241 252 120 613 According to the report from the DPC, there was no murder by shooting in the period under review Source DPC
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CHAPTER 9: PRODUCTION AND MARKETING
The production sector is comprised of five sectors namely: Agriculture, Veterinary Services, Fisheries, Entomology as well as Trade and Industry. The department also ensures that appropriate institutional linkages are maintained with all relevant sector agencies; comprising mostly crop, livestock, fisheries, forestry and industrial research, marketing organisations, NGOs and CBOs engaged in agricultural activities
9.0 Agriculture
The term agriculture is used in a very broad sense to cover all the agricultural activities namely; crops, livestock, poultry, and fish farming.
Agriculture is the most common economic activity in the District. The majority of farmers are small holders who grow both perennial and annual crops. The perennial crops include Banana, Coffee, and Tea, while the annuals include maize, sweet potatoes, beans, cassava and groundnuts. Table 9.A in the annex shows the major crops grown in the District as of 2019.
• Number of Households involved in Agriculture: 59,446 • Ratio of Agriculture Extension workers to farmers (households: 1:11,889
9.1 Crop production
Both perennial and annual crops are grown in the District. The annual crops are mostly grown for home consumption. Table 9.1: Estimated number of households engaged in selected crop Production, 2018 No data was available in the department
Table 9.1.2: Common Diseases and Pests for selected crops Crop Disease Pest Maize Maize streak virus Maize stock borer Cassava Cassava brown streak virus Beans Root rot Bean aphids Passion Fruits Woodness, Coffee Coffee Wilt Disease Coffee Twig Borer Bananas Banana wilt disease Banana weevil Source: District Agricultural Officer
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Table 9.1.3: Technical Staff by Category by gender Category of Staff Male Female Total Principal Agriculture Officer 0 1 1
Senior Agricultural Officers 0 1 1 Agriculture Officers 6 1 7 Assistant Agricultural Officer’s 1 0 1 Agricultural Engineer 1 0 1 Source: Senior Agricultural Officer / Lwengo
9.2 Livestock and Veterinary Services
Table 9.2.0 staffing in veterinary department by sex Established Posts Number In Number Female Number Post Male Senior Veterinary Officer (SVO) 1 0 1 Veterinary Officer 2 0 2 Animal Husbandry Officer 2 1 1 Assistant Animal Husbandry Officer 5 0 5 Hides Improvement Officer 0 0 0 Veterinary Assistant 0 0 0 Source: Senior Veterinary Office
9.3 Major livestock Livestock is defined as all animals and birds kept or reared specifically for agricultural purposes including cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, horses, poultry, rabbits and donkeys. Table 9.1 shows the major livestock in the District that include; cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, chicken, ducks and turkeys.
Table: 9.3 Major Livestock in the District SN Type of Livestock Estimated Numbers 1 Cattle (Exotic and High Grade crosses) 17,000 2 Cattle (Local Breeds low Grade Crosses) 29000 3 Goats (All Breeds) 50,000 4 Sheep 9,000 5 Rabbits 1,000 6 Pigs 30,000 7 Donkeys 04 8 Dogs 5,000 9 Chicken, Ducks & turkeys 180,000 Source: District Veterinary Office
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• Number of Animal clinics Established and operational at standards by Sub County nil • Number of functional livestock water facilities management committees by Sub County nil since all water facilities are privately owned • Number of Livestock water facilities constructed by Sub County
S/n Sub County Number 1 Kkingo 0 2 Kisekka 2 3 Lwengo 14 4 Ndagwe 2 5 Kyazanga 9 6 Malongo 18 Source: District Veterinary Officer
• Number of Water user Committee trained by Sub County Nil
Table 9.1: Number of Major Livestock by type and location as of 31st December 2018 S/n Sub County Cattle (Exotic and High Cattle (Local Breeds low Grade crosses _estimated Grade Crosses -estimated numbers) numbers) 1 Malongo 3800 4900 2 Kyazanga 3900 4200 3 Lwengo 4800 5900 4 Kisekka 2100 3900 5 Kkingo 700 1100 6 Ndagwe 300 6000 Source: District Veterinary Office
According to the above figures, the population is quite small compared to available arable land and the numbers cound be much higher if farmers can invest in the commercial farming by putting in place the, ✓ Water for production by digging more valley tanks and dams since the District lies in cattle corridor ✓ Use of high nutritious pastures and feed ✓ Use of extension service providers
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Table A9.2: Number of Major Poultry by type and location as of 31st December 2018
S/n Sub County Chicken (estimated numbers) 1 Malongo 12,000 2 Kyazanga 12,000 3 Lwengo 16,000 4 Kisekka 21,000 5 Kkingo 30,000 6 Ndagwe 11,000 Source: District Veterinary Office Much of the above poultry is local breed and is highly affected by infections like New Castle Disease
Major Livestock Diseases Table: 9.6Livestock Diseases December 2018 SN Diseases Prevalence (%) 1 Tick Borne Infections 44 2 CBPP 0.00 3 FMD 0.05 4 Anthrax 0.00 5 Intestinal worms 50 6 Eye Infections 03 7 Brucellosis 2.3 8 Lumpy Skin Disease 0.00 9 Foot Rot 01 10 Gynecological Infections 01 11 New Castle Disease 50 Source: District Veterinary Office Slaughter Houses and Slabs Table 9.7 Slaughter slabs/houses by location Town council/urban centre Site Category
Slaughter house Slaughter house Lwengo Town Council Kabalungi Slaughter slab Source: Veterinary Department
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Milk Processing Plants Nil
9.4 Fisheries
Introduction This section presents statistics on the numbers of fish catch, values of the fish catch, numbers of landing sites, numbers of fish ponds and the numbers of boat engines in the landing sites.
Fish farming is an activity in which farmers construct fishponds usually on their holding and introduce fish fries (young fish). Fish fries are commonly obtained from fish breeders like the Fisheries Research Institute (FRI) of the National Research Organization (NARO). Table 9.9 Number of fish farmers by Sub County
Sub-county No. of fish farmers 84 No. of fish ponds Stocked 74 Unstocked 48 Total 122 Kkingo 25 40 10 50 Kisekka 18 25 5 30 Lwengo Rural 15 15 8 23 Ndagwe 5 5 2 7 Kyazanga Rural 16 20 6 26 Malongo 6 5 3 8
Source: Fisheries Department
Table 9.10: Stocked fish ponds by type by Sub-county Sub County Tilapia Ponds Miller Cap Ponds Claris Ponds Mixed Ponds Kkingo 19 2 2 4 Kisekka 15 2 3 3 Lwengo Rural 4 - 1 2 Ndagwe 2 - - 2 Kyazanga Rural 5 - 2 2 Malongo 2 - 1 1 TOTAL 47 4 9 14 Source: Fisheries Department
Table 9.11: Number of landing sites by annual fish catch and value by sub-county for 2018 No landing site in the District Source: Fisheries Department
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9.5 Agricultural Projects and Programmes: PMA, NAADS,OWC since 2014
I. Number of farmer groups by sex and location
Most farmers are in groups; these groups are registered with the District community Development office and NAADs as in the table below Table 9.3.1 Farmers groups by sex and location
Sub-county/ Groups Male Female S/Total Groups Female S/Total
Lwengo TC 30 210 270 480 112 1,008 1,792
Kyazanga TC 35 245 315 560 413 3,717 6,608
Kkingo 198 1,386 1,782 3,168 617 5,553 9,872
Kisekka 284 1,988 2,556 4,544 832 7,488 13,312
Lwengo 252 1,764 2,268 4,032 724 6,516 11,584
Ndagwe 197 1,379 1,773 3,152 417 3,753 6,672
Kyazanga 248 1,736 2,232 3,968 412 3,708 6,592
Malongo 221 1,547 1,989 3,536 432 3,888 6,912
S/Total 1,465 10,255 13,185 23,440 3,959 35,631 63,344 Senior Agricultural Officer / Lwengo
II. Number of technology development sites by type and location
Farmers are involved in many agricultural activities. The different type of technology development sites by type and location are as shown in table below
Sub-county/ BEANS MAZE BANANAS CASSAVA IRISH Ps PIGGERY Town council Lwengo TC 5 5 2 1 0 1 Kyazanga TC 4 4 4 2 0 1 Kkingo 6 6 4 2 0 1 Kisekka 8 8 4 2 0 1 Lwengo 7 7 3 3 0 1 Ndagwe 4 4 4 1 2 1 Kyazanga 4 4 4 2 6 1 Malongo 4 4 3 0 5 1 TOTAL 42 42 28 13 13 8 Senior Agricultural Officer / Lwengo
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III. Number of sub counties with the above programmes and population served
All Sub Counties and Town Councils were involved in NAADs programme No of trained personnel in pests and disease control by Sub County N/A • Yields and Production by Sub-county is Appended as Table A9.3 N/A Extension Services Number of extension workers 20 (twenty), ratio of extension workers to farming households, average extension visits to a farmer / farmer group per month by Sub County 3000 (1:3000)
• No. of farmers accessing financial credit and inputs by Sub County Information not available
9.6 Productive Entomology
Table 9.8 Number of bee farmers in the District by type, number of beehives and production S/County No of No of Type and no. of hives Production (Kg) p.a. Bee Groups keepers Langstroth KTB Local Box Honey Wax Propolis Kkingo 15 1 01 70 30 5 100kg n/a n/a Kyazanga 10 2 00 15 35 5 80kg 25 3 00 5 70 6 120kg Lwengo Malongo 11 1 02 12 16 0 20kg Kisekka 17 1 02 60 30 6 100kg Ndagwe 12 02 02 08 30 2 80kg
Total 90 10 07 122 231 24 5000kg Source: Entomology Department
9.7 Trade and Industry
Table 9.7:1 Number of markets by type and frequency per Administrative level
SUB COUNTY NAME PARISH NAME NAME OF MARKET TYPE OF MARKET FREQUENCY
KISEKKA KIKENENE NAKAWANGA MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY SUUBI MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY KINONI TB KINONI COMMUNITY MARKET GENERAL BI-WEEKLY KINONI MATOOKE MARKET AGRICULTURE PRODUCE BI-WEEKLY KINONI TRADING CENTER MARKET AGRICULTURE PRODUCE DAILY KIWANGALA KIWANGALA MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY
KKINGO NKONI NKONI MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY 58 | P a g e
SSENYA KASWA MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY
KYAZANGA BIJAABA BUSIBO MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY KATUULO KATUULO MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY MUCOMO MARKET AGRICULTURE PRODUCE DAILY LYAKIBIRIIZI LYAKIBIRIZI MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY
KYAZANGA TC KITOORO KITOORO MATOOKE MARKET GENERAL BI-WEEKLY
LWENGO KYAWAGONYA KYAWAGONYA MARKET GENERAL BI-WEEKLY LWENGO LWENGO MARKET OTHER WEEKLY
LWENGO TC CENTRAL MBIRIIZI MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY KABALUNGI KABALUNGI ROAD SIDE MARKET AGRICULTURE PRODUCE DAILY
MALONGO KALAGALA KYAMPALAKATA MARKET AGRICULTURE PRODUCE WEEKLY KATOVU TB KATOVU MARKET GENERAL BI-MONTHLY
NDAGWE MAKONDO KIBUYE MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY MITTANGONDO MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY NANNYWA NAANYWA MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY NAKATEETE MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY NDAGWE MULERBI MARKET GENERAL WEEKLY
Source: Planning Department
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Table 9.7:2 Number of trading centres and business establishment by Administrative unit, 2018
SUB COUNTY NAME NO OF TRADING CENTRES NO OF BUSINESS ESTABLISHMENTS KISEKKA 18 495 KKINGO 18 273 KYAZANGA 14 51 LWENGO 33 372 LWENGO TC 6 455 MALONGO 26 81 NDAGWE 24 331
LWENGO DLG 139 2,058 Source: Planning Department
Table 9.7.3 showing the SACCOs, their location, membership, share capital and their status as at 1st August,
Exist ence of Date Share Amount of Outstanding audit Auditor(s) staffi No SACCO Name Membership Last Capital Savings Loans acco Name ng AGM unts (Y / N) Kyazanga 30th Kwegatta Grace & 1 5,428 9,853,821 957,250,890 1,893,318,344 Yes April 10 Microfinance Berna 2019 Ltd Lwengo Dickson & 3rd Microfinance 2 3,375 359,842,168 469,487,289 684,565,101 Yes company April 7 Cooperative Associates 2019 SACCO Ltd Kiwangala Tulibumu 24th 3 Development 382 85,876,400 56,018,450 103,404,400 Yes DCO/Mska Jan 2 Cooperative 2019 SACCO Ltd Lwengo 21st Development Nagenda & 4 2,047 471,669,750 739,487,627 1,321,786,350 Yes Feb 5 SACCO - CO 2019 Kinoni Matete Microfinance Dickson 6th 5 Cooperative 2,128 187,460,000 301,068,582 722,106,296 Yes &company March 5 Trust-Kinoni Associates 2019 Branch Malongo 14th Tugaggwawale DCO/Lweng 6 444 24,940,000 42,173,200 125,934,300 Yes April 2 Cooperative o 2018 SACCO Ltd Kinoni Traders & 21th Grace 7 Farmers 335 218,966,403 35,395,316 267,615,485 Yes March 3 &Berna Cooperative 2019 SACCO 13th Kisekka Trinity BMR 8 377 18,581,700 17,516,400 35,375,850 Yes April 3 Kiwangala Associates 2019 Tota 14,516 2,097,190,242 2,618,397,754 5,154,106,126 - - - 34 l
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9.7:4Lwengo District Cooperative Register Registration Year of Stat SN Name Number Registration Type Location Contact Person us Bukoto Lwengo Multi- Coop Lukyamuzi 1 Purpose P.9242/RCS 18/01/2019 Society Kyazanga Hussein Coop Muheirwe 2 Malongo Dairy Farmers 10287/RCS 07/01/2013 Society Katovu Arthur Kaikolongo Abamwe Coop Bangirana 3 Farmers 10246/RCS 13/06/2013 Society Kaikolongo Jamilu Coop Lwengenyi/M Kayondo 4 Lwengenyi Farmers 10243/RCS 13/06/2013 Society alongo Hassan Baker Coop Kamazzi Nsengayunva 5 Kamazzi Farmers 10275/RCS 13/07/2013 Society Malongo Atanas Coop Tagga 6 Tagga Farmers P.4873 12/08/2014 Society Lwengo Nabuule Max Coop Muwonge 7 Kagganda Farmers P.4675 19/09/2014 Society Nkalwe Umar Coop Kasumba 8 Kyassonko Busubi P.5185 24/04/2015 Society Kyassonko Augustine Coop Lwanga 9 Zinaabala Farmers P.4666 16/09/2014 Society Kkingo Gertrude Coop 10 Kiboobi Rural producers 10900 14/11/2017 Society Kiwangala Coop 078543 11 Nakateete Mixed Farmers P.4893 12/12/2014 Society Nakateete Nansamba 8004 Coop Bamwesigye 12 Bwiluka Farmers 10242 13/06/2013 Society Katovu Wilson Lwengo West Coop Hajj Abdu 13 Development 10283 07/01/2013 Society Kyazanga Juuko Kalisizo Coffee Quality Coop 14 Farmers P5170 21/04/2015 Society Kalisizo Namala Robert Coop Kazibwe 15 Nkunyu Coffee Farmers P.5205 29/04/2015 Society Buzinga Herbert Coop Bijaaba Nakaweesi 16 Kasambya Akwata Empola 10282 07/01/2013 Society Kasambya Sulaina Coop Bakihahwenky 17 Birumou 10284 07/01/2013 Society Birunuma a Enid Coop Ssemugenyi 18 Kasambya Farmers Area P.4894 12/12/2014 Society Kasambya Abdu Kinoni United Tax Coop 19 Operators P.5212 29/04/2015 Society Kinoni Kisekka Ndagwe Speciality Coop Kaweesa M 20 Coffee Farmers P.5172 21/04/2015 Society Kankamba Sanyu Coop 21 Kajumba Central Farmers P.4458 16/06/2014 Society Kinoni Njawuzi Joe Coop 22 Kibuna Farmers P.4874 12/08/2014 Society Kinoni Baale J Coop Lwanga 23 Coweser Farmers 9726 10/04/2011 Society Kinoni Herbert
Saving and 24 Nakalembe P.2650 27/06/2011 Credit Kinoni Kinoni Integrated Saving and 25 Secondary school Staff P.5214 30/04/2015 Credit Kinoni Saving and Lulungi 26 Kinoni Development P.3114 04/10/2012 Credit Kinoni Emmanuel Kiwangala Tulibumu Saving and Ssengendo 077252 27 Development 11092 22/05/2019 Credit Kiwangala Jackson 1668 Saving and Ssensiko 28 Lwengo Development 10674 29/04/2015 Credit Kissekka Joseph Saving and Ssensiko 29 Kyassonko P.2990 01/05/2012 Credit Kyassonko Joseph Saving and Katongole 701383 30 Kissekka Trinity P.5947 14/12/2015 Credit Kissekka Mikaeli 604
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Saving and 31 Lwengo District Workers P.4556 Credit Mbiriizi Kalule Robert Saving and Kaweesa 078291 32 Busibo P.5347 Credit Kyazanga Francis 4091 Saving and 33 Kkingo Development P.2867 10/12/2011 Credit Kkingo kuteesa Sylivia Saving and Ssenyondo 34 Malongo Twekembe P.3562 18/03/2013 Credit Katovu Julius Saving and 35 Malongo P.2786 10/03/2011 Credit Katovu Atuhaire Boaz Saving and Bukenya 36 Kalagala Farmers P.3154/10716 17/05/2012 Credit Kalagala Wilber Malongo Farmers Area Saving and 37 Coop Enterprise 7190 Credit Malongo Saving and Byamukama 38 Byembogo Farmers P.2618 30/05/2011 Credit Malongo Jackson
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ANNEX 1
Table 9.A Major crops grown in the District as of 2018 Major crops grown by Administrative units
SUB PEST/ DISEASE PEST/ DISEASE COUNTY PARISH CROP I CROP II CROP III PEST/ DISEASE I II III Banana Coffee Banana KISEKKA BUSUBI Maize (Food) Robusta Bacterial Wilt Coffee Boarer Coffee Banana Robusta (Food) Maize Coffee wilt army worm KANKAMB Banana Coffee Banana A Maize (Food) Robusta Bacterial Wilt Caterpillars Banana Coffee Banana KIKENENE (Food) Maize Robusta Bacterial Wilt Coffee wilt KIWANGAL Banana Coffee Banana A Maize (Food) Robusta Bacterial Wilt Coffee wilt Banana Coffee Banana NAKATEETE Maize (Food) Robusta Bacterial Wilt Coffee boarer Coffee Banana Irish Robusta (Food) Potatoes Coffee wilt army worm Banana Coffee Banana Akasanyi NGEREKO Maize (Food) Robusta Bacterial Wilt /caterpillar Coffee Banana Banana Banana KINONI TB Robusta (Food) (Sweet) Bacterial Wilt coffee wilt NAKALEMB Banana Coffee banana wilt E (Food) Robusta Beans bean weevil disease
Banana Coffee Banana KKINGO KAGGANDA Maize (Food) Robusta Coffee wilt Bacterial Wilt fowl army worm Banana Coffee Maize Strike KASAANA Maize (Food) Robusta Coffee wilt Coffee Borer Virus Banana Coffee Banana KISANSALA (Food) Robusta Maize Bacterial Wilt coffee twig Coffee Borer Banana Coffee Maize Strike NKONI (Food) Maize Robusta Coffee wilt aphids Virus Banana Coffee Maize Strike SSENYA (Food) Maize Robusta coffee wilt, coffee twig Virus Banana Banana Maize Strike Banana KITEREDDE Maize (Food) (Food) coffee wilt, Virus Bacterial Wilt
KYAZANG Banana Irish Banana Maize Stock A BIJAABA (Food) Potatoes Maize Bacterial Wilt army worm Bower Banana Banana Maize Stock KAKOMA (Food) Maize Beans Bacterial Wilt army worm Bower LYAKIBIRIIZ Banana Groundnut Banana Maize Stock I (Food) s Maize Bacterial Wilt army worm Bower Banana Banana Maize Stock KATUULO (Food) Maize Beans Bacterial Wilt army worm Bower
Banana Banana LWENGO NAKYENYI (Food) Cassava Maize Bacterial Wilt Banana KALISIZO (Food) Beans Maize
LWENGO Banana Banana TC CENTRAL Beans Maize (Food) Bacterial Wilt Savarian wilt army worm Banana Banana Maize (Food) Cassava Army worm Bacterial Wilt
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SUB PEST/ DISEASE PEST/ DISEASE COUNTY PARISH CROP I CROP II CROP III PEST/ DISEASE I II III Banana CHURCH Beans (Food) Cassava Army worm Savarian wilt maize wival Groundn Banana Banana KABALUNGI uts Maize (Food) Bacterial Wilt Taddula Banana Passion Banana LWENGO Maize (Food) Fruit Bacterial Wilt Taddula Banana Banana (Food) Maize Groundnuts Bacterial Wilt Maize waival
MALONG Coffee Banana BACTERIAL O KALAGALA Beans Onions Robusta Bacterial Wilt PROBLEM Irish Banana MALONGO Beans Potatoes Maize Bacterial Wilt POTATO BRIGHT Banana KIGEYE Onions Beans Maize Bacterial Wilt WILT Banana Banana FOUL ARMY KATOVU Beans Maize (Food) Bacterial Wilt WORMS Banana Banana KATOVU TB Beans Maize (Food) Bacterial Wilt Cassava mosaic
Coffee NDAGWE MAKONDO Robusta Maize Beans Kigabi Coffee wilt MPUMUDD Irish Banana Banana E Potatoes Beans (Food) Kalenge Bacterial Wilt Irish Banana NANNYWA Onions Potatoes (Food) Kalenge Todula Coffee Irish NDAGWE Robusta Potatoes Beans Kalenge Kigabi Source: Planning Department
Table A.2.1 Number of Administrative Units by Sub County COUNTY NAME SUB-COUNTY NAME No. No. Villages Parishes BUKOTO Kkingo 6 55
Kisekka 8 80 Kyazanga 4 69 Katovu town council 3 15 Malongo 4 69 Lwengo 7 90 Ndagwe 4 82 Kyazanga Town council 4 13 Lwengo Town council 5 18 Kinoni Town council 3 12 Total 48 503 Source, 2014 Lwengo District census budget Table Ax Total Population by Parish, Sex, and Number of Households, and Average Household Size The above information is not available in the District since 2014 NPHC provisional results from didn’t have such information
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Annex 2: Contacts of the District Statistics Committee Members
No NAME DESIGNATION DEPARTMENT EMAIL TELEPHONE CONTACT 1 Kisembe Chief Administration [email protected] 0772387960/0759387960 Grace Administrative Officer 2 Mazinga District Community [email protected] 0772494404/0759404807 Joseph Community Based Services Development Officer 3 Mbaziira Education Education [email protected] 0772638439 Gonzaga Officer 4 Nakawooya Biostatistician Health [email protected] 0787096961 / Joanitah 0703924750 5 Barigye District Planner Planning [email protected] 0783105868/0704936000 Nicholas 6 Naturinda Planner planning [email protected] 0789756583 Junior 6 Owamani District Production [email protected] 0772612047/ Olive K Entomology 0704814023 officer 7 Lugalambi District Water Water [email protected] 0782163786 Frerio T Officer 8 Kaweesi Senior Works (Roads) [email protected]. 0704798038. Robert Engineering
Officer.
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