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Focal Spot, Spring 2006 Washington University School of Medicine Digital Commons@Becker Focal Spot Archives Focal Spot Spring 2006 Focal Spot, Spring 2006 Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/focal_spot_archives Recommended Citation Focal Spot, Spring 2006, April 2006. Bernard Becker Medical Library Archives. Washington University School of Medicine. This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Focal Spot at Digital Commons@Becker. It has been accepted for inclusion in Focal Spot Archives by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Becker. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SPRING 2006 VOLUME 37, NUMBER 1 *eiN* i*^ MALLINCKRC RADIOLO AJIVERSITY *\ irtual Colonoscopy: a Lifesaving Technology ^.IIMi.|j|IUII'jd-H..l.i.|i|.llJ.lii|.|.M.; 3 2201 20C n « ■ m "■ ■ r. -1 -1 NTENTS FOCAL SPOT SPRING 2006 VOLUME 37, NUMBER 1 MIR: 75 YEARS OF RADIOLOGY EXPERIENCE In the early 1900s, radiology was considered by most medical practitioners as nothing more than photography. In this 75th year of Mallinckrodt Institute's existence, the first of a three-part series of articles will chronicle the rapid advancement of radiol- ogy at Washington University and the emergence of MIR as a world leader in the field of radiology. THE METABOLISM OF THE DIABETIC HEART More diabetic patients die from cardiovascular disease than from any other cause. Researchers in the Institute's Cardiovascular Imaging Laboratory are finding that the heart's metabolism may be one of the primary mechanisms by which diseases such as diabetes have a detrimental effect on heart function. VIRTUAL C0L0N0SC0PY: A LIFESAVING TECHNOLOGY More than 55,000 Americans die each year from cancers of the colon and rectum. As part of the National CT Colonography Trial, MIR clinical researchers are evaluating new noninvasive technologies to make screening easier, faster, and more comfortable for the patient while providing diagnostic accuracy. UTERINE FIBROID EMBOLIZATION More than 5 million American women suffer with symptomatic uterine fibroids, and each year approximately 250,000 women undergo surgery to alleviate the fibroid-associated pain. Interventional radiologists at Mallinckrodt Institute provide a uterus-sparing treatment option that shrinks the fibroids and relieves pressure on adjacent organs. m Visit the MIR web site at ON THE COVER Colon cancer is the second most deadly cancer in the United States, but www.mir.wustl.edu health professionals like Christine Menias, MD, and research assistant Ruth Holdener (right) are working to increase awareness about colon cancer and the need for diagnostic screening. Photograph by Tim Parker. ►TNEWS and University of California, Under Brown's mentorship, Ace Matching Siteman Cancer San Francisco (tie); Duke Ho was principal investigator org Program results Center accepted University; Stanford on the project "Long term tot University and University outcomes of hepatic arterial due announced into NCCN of Washington (tie); Yale chemoembolization for neu- is a University; and Baylor Col- roendocrine malignancy," for dru In July, 18 physicians The Alvin J. Siteman lege of Medicine. The U.S. which he drafted the abstract pay will begin their first year of Cancer Center (SCC), News rankings are online at and manuscript—which has beg training in diagnostic radiol- housed in the Center for www.usnews.com/usnews/ been submitted for presentation mo ogy. The 2006-2007 trainees Advanced Medicine at Wash- rankguide/rghome.htm. at the annual Radiological clir come from these institutions: ington University Medical Society of North America •Case Western Reserve Center, is now a member of meeting in Chicago and also I siot University School of The National Comprehensive is being submitted to the jour- I sue Cancer Network (NCCN). Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio Wilson Award nal Radiology for publication. ( clir •University of Alabama As an NCCN member, the Ho will begin his first year > spc School of Medicine, SCC will be involved in the presented of diagnostic radiology resi- i Ass Birmingham planning, development, and dency at Mallinckrodt Institute \ Re; •University of Virginia validation of therapies and The 38th annual Hugh in July 2007, after completing a» Soc School of Medicine, guidelines representing the M. Wilson Award for Merito- preliminary training year in Pai Charlottesville future of cancer care. The rious Work in Radiology internal medicine at the Uni- trai •Duke University School NCCN is an alliance of 20 was presented on May 19 to versity of California, San Diego. me: of Medicine, Durham, nationally acclaimed cancer Alexander Ho, a fourth-year ofi North Carolina centers dedicated to improv- medical student. Traditionally coi •University of Texas ing the quality, efficiency, given at the senior program ses Medical School at Houston and effectiveness of following the Washington Workshops pre •Washington University oncology practice. University in St. Louis on* in St. Louis School of School of Medicine (WUSM) address anc Medicine commencement exercises, •Yale University School the Wilson Award honors radiology clinical fj abe of Medicine, New Haven, WUSM retains Mallinckrodt Institute's sec- trials training ho1 Connecticut ond director, an advocate of ses •University of California, high national the advancement of education. Approximately 25 partici- San Francisco School ranking Ho worked with Daniel pants attended the Clinical of Medicine Brown, MD, associate pro- Trials Methodology Workshop. clii •Columbia University Since 1987, U.S. News & fessor of radiology and of sponsored by the Radiological College of Physicians World Report has issued an surgery, in the Institute's Society of North America and Surgeons, New York annual ranking of profes- interventional radiology (RSNA), held in January in F City, New York sional and graduate schools. section. Prior to the start of Phoenix, Arizona. Barry Siegel. •Vanderbilt University Washington University in the interventional radiology MD, professor of radiology r< School of Medicine, St. Louis School of Medicine elective, Ho researched and of medicine, and Delpliine Nashville, Tennessee (WUSM) consistently has published information on Chen, MD, nuclear medicine •University of Pennsylvania placed in the top 10 schools chemoembolization and resident, represented roc School of Medicine, and since 1998 has ranked neuroendocrine tumors. He Mallinckrodt Institute. res Philadelphia first in student selectivity, also initiated a database of This inaugural session s for •University of Michigan based on both college grade- all patients with neuroen- goal was to develop the School of Medicine, point averages and MCAT docrine tumors who were groundwork for a series of Ann Arbor. scores. According to the treated at the Washington workshops for radiology, magazine's April 3, 2006 University Medical Center nuclear medicine, and radi; tior survey, WUSM ranked fourth from 1991 to 2005. According oncology faculty, fellows, overall among research- to Brown, Ho's review was and senior residents as the oriented medical schools. "extraordinary in its depth develop careers in researcl The top schools in order are and has led to some impor- Harvard University; Johns tant findings that may Hopkins University; Univer- change the way patients sity of Pennsylvania; WUSM with this disease process are treated." MALLINCKRODT INSTITUTE OF RADIOLOGY 1 According to workshop organizers, "there is a need to train radiologists to con- duct clinical trials. Imaging Career Fair is a critical part of many drug trials, and third-party Washington University in St. Louis School payers and others also are of Medicine (WUSM) held its first Career beginning to demand much Fair for Clinical and Research on May 6 in more rigorous data to justify the Farrell Learning and Teaching Center. clinical decisions." Kim Whitling (shown at far left in top The RSNA training ses- photo), manager, administrative services, sions will be based on the represented Mallinckrodt Institute at the successful, long-running event that provided information about clinical trials workshops clinical and research opportunities in sponsored by the American Association for Cancer various WUSM departments. An estimated Research and the American 150 attendees submitted job applications. Society of Clinical Oncology. Participants will receive training in protocol develop- ment for the clinical evaluation of imaging modalities, with courses including didactic sessions, self study, protocol synthesis process, one-on-one mentoring, and discussion sessions. For more information about the workshop and how to attend future sessions, go online at www.rsna.org/Publications/ rsnanews/april06/ clinical_april06. cfm. Faculty receive kudos ' William McAlister, MD, in St. Louis. The award, The following is an excerpt professor of radiology established in 1999, hon- from the nominating state- ment: "Widely considered the The following Mallinck- and of pediatrics, was a ors faculty who make a father of cognitive neuro- rodt Institute clinicians and recipient of one of three significant contribution science, Professor Raichle's researchers were recognized Distinguished Service to the quality of life technical contributions to for their many achievements: Awards presented by and professional develop- the field of neuroimaging • Maurizio Corbetta, MD, Washington University ment of Arts & Sciences and his research contributions professor of neurology, of in St. Louis School of graduate students. .. .have revolutionized the radiology, and of anatomy
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