Acculturation and Cultural Value Orientations of Immigrant
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The Mindful Body: a Prolegomenon to Future Work in Medical Anthropology
ARTICLES NANCYSCHEPER-HUGHES Department of Anthropology, University of California, Berkeley MARGARETM. LOCK Department of Humanities and Social Studies in Medicine, McGill University The Mindful Body: A Prolegomenon to Future Work in Medical Anthropology Conceptions of the body are central not only to substantive work in med- ical anthropology, but also to the philosophical underpinnings of the en- tire discipline of anthropology, where Western assumptions about the mind and body, the individual and socieo, affect both theoretical view- points and research paradigms. These same conceptions also injluence ways in which health care is planned and delivered in Western societies. In this article we advocate the deconstruction of received concepts about the body and begin this process by examining three perspectives from which the body may be viewed: (1) as a phenomenally experienced indi- vidual body-self; (2) as a social body, a natural symbol for thinking about relationships among nature, sociev, and culture; and (3)as a body politic, an artifact of social and political control. After discussing ways in which anthropologists, other social scientists, and people from various cultures have conceptualized the body, we propose the study of emotions as an area of inquiry that holds promise for providing a new approach to the subject. The body is the first and most natural tool of man-Marcel Maw(19791 19501) espite its title this article does not pretend to offer a comprehensive review of the anthropology of the body, which has its antecedents in physical, Dpsychological, and symbolic anthropology, as well as in ethnoscience, phenomenology, and semiotics.' Rather, it should be seen as an attempt to inte- grate aspects of anthropological discourse on the body into current work in med- ical anthropology. -
Interpreting Cultural Artifacts
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING DESIGN, ICED’07 28 - 31 AUGUST 2007, CITE DES SCIENCES ET DE L'INDUSTRIE, PARIS, FRANCE INTERPRETING CULTURAL ARTIFACTS Xiangyang Xin1, Jonathan Cagan2 and Craig M. Vogel3 1School of Design, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University 2Department of Mechanic Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University 3College of DAAP, University of Cincinnati ABSTRACT Interpreting Cultural Artifacts explores qualitative methods and tools for analyzing traditional Chinese artifacts and the complex cultural background behind them. The goal is to develop structuralized and systematic methods for understanding traditional artifacts, which may become inspirations for contemporary product designs. ICA, Interpreting Cultural Artifacts, interprets artifacts at three levels: surface level of evident features, immediate reasoning, and the deep cultural influential factors. SETIG (social, economic, technological, ideological and geographical) factors analyze the broader cultural contexts of cultural artifacts. Impact Analysis explores how different factors relate to each other, and affect the design and development of artifacts. Finally, Visual Language and Shape Grammar are existing methods borrowed for visual and formal language studies of artifacts. Key Words: Cultural Artifacts, ICA: Interpreting Cultural Artifacts, SETIG Factors, Impact Analysis 1 INTRODUCTION Recently, many Chinese and people outside of China have found a common interest of using Chinese traditions as inspiration for innovation. The goal is to develop products -
Introduction: in the Event—Toward an Anthropology of Generic Moments
IntroductIon In the Event—toward an Anthropology of Generic Moments Bruce Kapferer Against the Case as Illustration: The Event in Anthropology The exploration of events and situations has long been at the focus of anthro- pological ethnographic description. In common with many other disciplines in the social sciences and humanities, this has been so in two main and frequently combined senses: (1) as exemplifications or illustrations, usually in the form of case studies, of more general ethnographic descriptive or theoretical assertions, or (2) as happenings or occasions, slices of life, that establish a conundrum or problematic that the presentation of an ethnography and its analysis will solve or otherwise explain. Most anthropological ethnographies offer examples or variations of the first. The second is relatively common, especially among histo- rians, but perhaps the work of Clifford Geertz is the most celebrated example in anthropology. An outstanding instance is Geertz’s (1980) study Negara, which opens with the mass suicide of the Balinese court before the Dutch invaders. This event sets the stage for his exploration of the Balinese theatre state, Geertz demonstrating the suicide as consistent with a Balinese political logic that pres- ents power as defined and determined in the performance of status. The concern with events and situations in this book seeks to extend beyond these more or less conventional usages and to argue for a deepening of the methodological significance of events and situations in anthropological ethno- graphic practice. The overall direction of the approach that I essay is one that takes the event as central to anthropological analysis rather than the concept of society, in relation to which the event or the event-as-case is commonly engaged, either to substantialize the abstract (society) or to provide a means to grasp the foundational or general organizational principles of society. -
The Model Minority: Asian American Students and the Relationships
The Vermont Connection Volume 31 Think Globally, Act Locally, Care Personally: Connecting Personal and Professional Article 16 Discoveries in Student Affairs January 2010 The oM del Minority: Asian American Students and the Relationships Between Acculturation to Western Values, Family Pressures and Mental Health Concerns Nathan Panelo Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/tvc Part of the Higher Education Administration Commons Recommended Citation Panelo, Nathan (2010) "The odeM l Minority: Asian American Students and the Relationships Between Acculturation to Western Values, Family Pressures and Mental Health Concerns," The Vermont Connection: Vol. 31 , Article 16. Available at: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/tvc/vol31/iss1/16 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Education and Social Services at ScholarWorks @ UVM. It has been accepted for inclusion in The eV rmont Connection by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks @ UVM. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Panelo • 147 The Model Minority Student: Asian American Students and the Relationships Between Acculturation to Western Values, Family Pressures, and Mental Health Concerns Nathan Divino Panelo As the Asian American student population grows in United States (U.S.) higher education, so does the demand for resources on campus. One major concern facing Asian Americans today is the cultural pres- sure from home which often leads to mental health concerns. Many Asian American students acculturate to Western values in United States colleges, and in doing so, sacrifice part of their traditional iden- tities. As Asian American students acculturate to Western values, it becomes difficult for them to relate to their immigrant parents or first- generation Asian American parents. -
Conceptualizations of Culture, Culture Teaching, and Culture Exploration in Second Language Education
CONCEPTUALIZATIONS OF CULTURE, CULTURE TEACHING, AND CULTURE EXPLORATION IN SECOND LANGUAGE EDUCATION by Rourniana Ilieva B.A. , University of Constantine, Algeria, 1984 THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in the Faculty of Education O Rourniana Ilieva 1997 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY April 1997 All rights reserved. This work may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without permission of the author National Lbrary ~iblhh&qu&nationale 1*1 of Canada c du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographic Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. rue Wellington O(tawaON KlAW -ON KIAW Canada CaMda Our he Norre retwence The author has granted a non- - L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive licence alloiving the exclusive permettant a la '1 National Library of Canada to Bibliotheque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sell reproduife, preter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in mcroform, vendre des copies de cette these sous paper or electromc formats. la fornje de rnicrofiche/film, Be repmduction SF papier ou sur format electronique. The author retains ownershp of the L'auteur conserve la propriete du -' copyright in tlus thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protege cette these. thesis nor substantial extracts fiom it Ni la these ni des extraits substantiels may be priqd or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent etre imprimes , reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. Can APPROVAL - NAME Roumiana llieva DEGREE Master of Arts TITLE Conceptualizations of Culture, Culture Teaching and Culture Exploration in Second Language Education EXAMINING COMMITTEE: Chair Heesoon Bai ~e&n Toohey, Assoc~atePfofessor Senior Supervisor ~&eBeynon, Associate Professor Membev - Professor Fraser University Examiner Date: April 4, 1997 Abstract This study attempts to offer a conceptual, historiographic and critical analysis of the place of culture in second language education. -
Mental Health Clinicians Perspectives on the Role Of
MENTAL HEALTH CLINICIANS PERSPECTIVES ON THE ROLE OF ACCULTURATION IN THE PROVISION OF SERVICES TO LATINOS: A GROUNDED THEORY EXPLORATION by GABRIELA SEHINKMAN Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Social Welfare Program Jack, Joseph, and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY May, 2020 i CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES We hereby approve the dissertation of Gabriela Sehinkman candidate for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy*. Committee Co-Chair Dr. David Hussey Committee Co-Chair Dr. Anna Maria Santiago Committee Member Dr. Elizabeth Tracy Committee Member Dr. Susan Painter Date of Defense December 9, 2019 *We also certify that written approval has been obtained for any proprietary material contained therein. ii Table of Contents List of Tables .................................................................................................................... vii List of Figures .................................................................................................................. viii Acknowledgments ............................................................................................................. ix Abstract .............................................................................................................................. xi Chapter 1 : Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1 The Role of Acculturation in -
Different Aspects of Intercultural Nonverbal Communication: a Study
CPUH-Research Journal: 2016, 1(1), 17-24 ISSN (Online): 2455-6076 http://www.cpuh.in/academics/academic_journals.php Different Aspects of Intercultural Nonverbal Communication: A Study Saurabh Kaushal 1School of Humanities & Management Sciences, Career Point University, Hamirpur (HP) INDIA E-mail: [email protected] (Received 05 July, 2015; Accepted 18 July, 2015; Published 03 Mar, 2016) ABSTRACT: Communication is a dynamic and wide process with its ever changing roles of sending and receiving information, ideas, emotions and the working of mind. Communication is not only a word but a term in itself with multiple interpretations. Out of a number of forms, there are two very important kinds of communication, verbal and non-verbal and the relation between them is inseparable. Non-verbal communication keeps the major portion of the periphery occupied and in absence of it communication can never happen. In the era of caveman, just using nonverbal communication could help to understand the other person, but in the complex society of today both ver- bal and non-verbal forms of communication are needed to fully understand each other. We start taking lessons in nonverbal communication from the very starting of our life from parents and the society in which we are surviving. There is a very common perception among people that for understanding any oral message we have to concentrate and subsequently be able to understand the nonverbal elements, but in reality nonverbal communication is not as easy to understand as it seems to be. Often it is misinterpreted and because of that wrong message is understood by the receiver. -
Culture and Sustainability: Environmental Anthropology in the Anthropocene
PERSPECTIVES: AN OPEN INTRODUCTION TO CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY SECOND EDITION Nina Brown, Thomas McIlwraith, Laura Tubelle de González 2020 American Anthropological Association 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 1301 Arlington, VA 22201 ISBN Print: 978-1-931303-67-5 ISBN Digital: 978-1-931303-66-8 http://perspectives.americananthro.org/ This book is a project of the Society for Anthropology in Community Colleges (SACC) http://sacc.americananthro.org/ and our parent organization, the American Anthropological Association (AAA). Please refer to the website for a complete table of contents and more information about the book. Perspectives: An Open Introduction to Cultural Anthropology by Nina Brown, Thomas McIlwraith, Laura Tubelle de González is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. Under this CC BY-NC 4.0 copyright license you are free to: Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material Under the following terms: Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes. 1414 CULTURE AND SUSTAINABILITY: ENVIRONMENTAL ANTHROPOLOGY IN THE ANTHROPOCENE Christian T. Palmer, Windward Community College [email protected] Learning Objectives • Identify the methods and theories anthropologists use to examine human interactions with the environment. • Define political ecology and explain its relationship to anthropology. • Describe the Anthropocene and discuss how anthropology contributes to understanding the human role in environmental destruction. -
A Research on the Cultural Industry Development and Cultural Exports of China
API 6999 Major Research Paper A Research on the Cultural Industry Development and Cultural Exports of China Yuying Hou | 8625990 Graduate School of Public and International Affairs University of Ottawa Date: November 20, 2018 Supervisor: Yongjing Zhang Table of Contents ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................... 3 CHAPTER 1 The Related Concepts and Theoretical Basis...................................................... 4 1.1 The Concept and Characteristics of Cultural Industry .............................................................. 4 1.2 The Concept and Characteristics of Cultural Export ................................................................ 7 1.3 The Theories of Cultural Export ............................................................................................. 10 1.4 Soft Power Theory and Public Diplomacy Theory ................................................................. 14 1.5 Cultural Export: A Means to Enhance the Image of the Country ........................................... 17 CHAPTER 2 The Development History and Features of China’s Cultural Exports ........... 23 2.1 Budding Phase ........................................................................................................................ 24 2.2 Initial Launch Phase ................................................................................................................ 25 2.3 Rapid Developing Phase ........................................................................................................ -
Cultural Components of Technology and Its Implications for Adult Education
Kansas State University Libraries New Prairie Press Adult Education Research Conference 2008 Conference Proceedings (St. Louis, MO) Cultural Components of Technology and Its Implications for Adult Education Jim Berger Western Kentucky University Follow this and additional works at: https://newprairiepress.org/aerc Part of the Adult and Continuing Education Administration Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License Recommended Citation Berger, Jim (2008). "Cultural Components of Technology and Its Implications for Adult Education," Adult Education Research Conference. https://newprairiepress.org/aerc/2008/papers/10 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Conferences at New Prairie Press. It has been accepted for inclusion in Adult Education Research Conference by an authorized administrator of New Prairie Press. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Cultural Components of Technology and Its Implications for Adult Education Jim Berger, Ph.D. Western Kentucky University Keywords: culture of technology, critical theory, adult learning, cultural studies, science and technology studies Abstract: This article seeks to describe technology and how its design and use embodies values embedded in the dominant culture and is meant to support the hegemonic goals of the dominant culture while suppressing the growth and development of marginalized groups and propose a means of researching between technology and adult learners. Introduction Technology is often seen as a neutral, value-free artifact used as a means of enhancing learning with adults. However, technology has been showed to be the artifact of a culture and contains the values of the culture. In today’s society, technology represents the values of the dominant cultures and supports the goals and ambitions of the hegemony while suppressing marginalized groups and individuals. -
Understanding Immigration, Acculturation and Gender On
Exploring Perceptions of Child Sexual Abuse and Attitudes Towards Help-Seeking among South Asian College Students By Shanta Nishi Kanukollu A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Psychology and Women’s Studies) in The University of Michigan 2010 Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor Ramaswami Mahalingam, Chair Professor Silvia Pedraza Professor Christopher M. Peterson Associate Professor Edward C. Chang Adjunct Instructor Pamela S. Ludolph © Shanta Nishi Kanukollu 2010 To my sister who inspired this work, my parents for their blessings and immigration story, my fiancé for his endless support and patience, my friends for giving me a voice and my advisor for making a dream come true. ii Acknowledgements I would like to thank my advisor and committee chair, Professor Ram Mahalingam, for reading my personal statement years ago in which I described wanting to do a dissertation project on this topic. Since then, he has been my biggest advocate, providing guidance, feedback, faith and encouragement to make this research idea into a reality. I would like to thank my committee members, Professors Chris Peterson, Edward Chang, Pam Ludolph, and Sylvia Pedraza for their guidance and feedback on my proposal and dissertation. Each of them has made an impact on my graduate career through their classes, research or important conversations with me. I would like to thank my sister and family for their personal stories that have inspired me to pursue this doctoral degree and focus on this line of work. I hope they know how important they are to me. Additionally, my friends from NJ, MI and IL including Ami, Kristine, and Quyen have been an amazing source of strength, support and love - I would like to thank them from the bottom of my heart. -
Alfred Kroeber Died in Paris in His Eighty- O Fifth Year, Ending Six Decades of Continuous and Brilliant Pro- Ductivity
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES A L F R E D K ROE B ER 1876—1960 A Biographical Memoir by J U L I A N H . S TEWARD Any opinions expressed in this memoir are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Academy of Sciences. Biographical Memoir COPYRIGHT 1962 NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES WASHINGTON D.C. ALFRED LOUIS KROEBER June II, 1876-October 5, i960 BY JULIAN H. STEWARD THE LAST DAY N OCTOBER 5, i960, Alfred Kroeber died in Paris in his eighty- o fifth year, ending six decades of continuous and brilliant pro- ductivity. His professional reputation was second to none, and he was warmly respected by his colleagues as the dean of anthropology. Kroeber's insatiable curiosity had not been curtailed, his scientific writing had not slackened, and his zest for living was undiminished. His last illness, resulting from, a heart condition which had been in- curred during the Second World War, came less than an hour before his death. The fullness of Kroeber's life was manifest in many ways.1 He xFor much of the personal information, I have drawn upon several unpublished manuscripts written by Kroeber in 1958 and 1959 for the Bancroft Library: "Early Anthropology at Columbia," "Teaching Staff (at California)," and the typescript of an interview. Mrs. Kroeber has rilled me in on many details of his personal life, especially before 1925 when I first knew him, and Professor Robert Heizer has helped round out the picture in many ways. Important insights into Kroeber's childhood and youth are provided by the late Dr.