Morvan Et Al. Timetree of Aselloidea Reveals Species Diversification
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Biological and Landscape Diversity in Slovenia
MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT AND SPATIAL PLANNING ENVIRONMENTAL AGENCY OF THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA Biological and Landscape Diversity in Slovenia An overview CBD Ljubljana, 2001 MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL AND SPATIAL PLANNING ENVIRONMENTAL AGENCY OF THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA Published by: Ministry of the Environment and Spatial Planning - Environmental Agency of the Republic of Slovenia Editors in chief and executive editors: Branka Hlad and Peter Skoberne Technical editor: Darja Jeglič Reviewers of the draft text: Kazimir Tarman Ph.D., Andrej Martinčič Ph.D., Fedor Černe Ph.D. English translation: Andreja Naraks Gordana Beltram Ph.D. (chapter on Invasive Species, ......., comments on the figures), Andrej Golob (chapter on Communication, Education and Public Awareness) Revision of the English text: Alan McConnell-Duff Ian Mitchell (chapter on Communication, Education and Public Awareness) Gordana Beltram Ph.D. Designed and printed by: Littera Picta d.o.o. Photographs were contributed by: Milan Orožen Adamič (2), Matjaž Bedjanič (12), Gordana Beltram (3), Andrej Bibič (2), Janez Božič (1), Robert Bolješič (1), Branka Hlad (15), Andrej Hudoklin (10), Hojka Kraigher (1), Valika Kuštor (1), Bojan Marčeta (1), Ciril Mlinar (3), Marko Simić (91), Peter Skoberne (57), Baldomir Svetličič (1), Martin Šolar (1), Dorotea Verša (1) and Jana Vidic (2). Edition: 700 copies CIP - Kataložni zapis o publikaciji Narodna in univerzitetna knjižnica, Ljubljana 502.3(497.4)(082) 574(497.4)(082) BIOLOGICAL and landscape diversity in Slovenia : an overview / (editors in chief Branka Hlad and Peter Skoberne ; English translation Andreja Naraks, Gordana Beltram, Andrej Golob; photographs were contributed by Milan Orožen Adamič... et. al.). - Ljubljana : Ministry of the Environment and Spatial Planning, Environmental Agency of the Republic of Slovenia, 2001 ISBN 961-6324-17-9 I. -
Comparison of Some Epigean and Troglobiotic Animals Regarding Their Metabolism Intensity
International Journal of Speleology 48 (2) 133-144 Tampa, FL (USA) May 2019 Available online at scholarcommons.usf.edu/ijs International Journal of Speleology Off icial Journal of Union Internationale de Spéléologie Comparison of some epigean and troglobiotic animals regarding their metabolism intensity. Examination of a classical assertion Tatjana Simčič1* and Boris Sket2 1Department of Organisms and Ecosystems Research, National Institute of Biology, Večna pot 111, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia 2Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 111, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia Abstract: This study determines oxygen consumption (R), electron transport system (ETS) activity and R/ETS ratio in two pairs of epigean and hypogean crustacean species or subspecies. To date, metabolic characteristics among the phylogenetic distant epigean and hypogean species (i.e., species of different genera) or the epigean and hypogean populations of the same species have been studied due to little opportunity to compare closely related epigean and hypogean species. To fill this gap, we studied the epigean Niphargus zagrebensis and its troglobiotic relative Niphargus stygius, and the epigean subspecies Asellus aquaticus carniolicus in comparison to the troglobiotic subspecies Asellus aquaticus cavernicolus. We tested the previous findings of different metabolic rates obtained on less-appropriate pairs of species and provide additional information on thermal characteristics of metabolic enzymes in both species or subspecies types. Measurements were done at four temperatures. The values of studied traits, i.e., oxygen consumption, ETS activity, and ratio R/ETS, did not differ significantly between species or subspecies of the same genus from epigean and hypogean habitats, but they responded differently to temperature changes. -
(Crustacea: Asellidae) Part II
Int. J, Speleol. 5 (19'73), pr. 283-310. The Evolution of the Eastern North American Isopods of the Genus Asellus (Crustacea: Asellidae) Part II by LAURENCE E. FLEMING* This paper is the s,~cond in a three part series dealing with the evolution of North American isopods of the genus Aselllls. It contains a discussion of the generic status of Asellus, a generic diagnosis, a list of North American species, a key to North American species and the reduction to synonymy of certain nominal species of the genus Aselllls. I would like to thank Dr. Perry C. Hoi t for reviewing this manuscript and Mrs. Patty Lady for typing this manuscript. DETERMINATION OF THE GENERIC STATUS OF ASELLUS The following discussion will be concerned with opinions, theories and works of some European and Asiatic workers on the asellids. It should be noted that these references will, of necessity, be rather incomplete. Much of their work is not applicable to the ec,stern North American fauna and only those papers that have a direct bearing on the North American forms will be mentioned. The family Asellidae is cosmopolitan in distribution and was formerly considered to be composed of five genera of which two are found in eastern North America: Aselllls (worldwide in distribution) and LircellS (restricted to eastern North America). In 1962, K. Matsumoto of Japan separated the members of the genus Asellus found in Japan into three genera (Asellus s. str.,Nipponasellus nov. gen. and Uenasellus nov. gen.). Henry and Magniez (I 968a) stated that the genus Asellus, as understood by most European or American authors, is an accumulation of species, some of which appear to be unrelated to the others. -
From International Minho River, Iberian Peninsula
Research Article Oceanogr Fish Open Access J Volume 13 Issue 4 - April 2021 Copyright © All rights are reserved by Nuno Miguel Araújo Gomes DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555866 Isopods (Crustacea, Malacostraca) from International Minho River, Iberian Peninsula Nuno Miguel Araújo Gomes1,2*, Dimítri De Araújo Costa1,2, Harold Casalís Cantallo1, Tiago José Andrade Ribeiro1 and Carlos Antunes1,2 1Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research (CIIMAR), University of Porto, Portugal 2Aquamuseu do Rio Minho, Parque do Castelinho, Portugal Submission: March 30, 2021; Published: May 07, 2021 Corresponding author: Nuno Miguel Araújo Gomes, Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research (CIIMAR), University of Porto, Terminal de Cruzeiros do Porto de Leixões, Avenida General Norton de Matos, s/n, 4450-208 Matosinhos, Portugal. Email: [email protected] Abstract Isopods are a common, diverse, and abundant group of the littoral and estuarine invertebrate fauna. This study presents a survey on the species of isopods found on the Minho River estuary, Iberian Peninsula, using plankton net, glass eel fishing bycatch, grab sampler, and sein net thissampling area. methods. A total of 248 specimens were analysed belonging to five families with 13 species in 10 genera. Brief diagnosis, ecological notes, species distributions, figures and a key to species identifications are provided aiming to provide taxonomic support on future projects on Keywords: Atlantic Ocean; Distribution; Estuary; Isopoda; Taxonomy Introduction Portuguese archipelagos of Azores, e.g. [11-13]. Macroinvertebrate Order Isopoda (Crustacea) is a diverse group with more than surveys on the Minho River started on 1982 [14], but have 10.000 valid species according to the World Register of Marine been scarce with only a few works on macrobenthic ecology or Species database [1], occupying all habitats from marine deep waters to freshwater aquifers or from deserts to mountains [2]. -
Naše Jame Ourcaves 35/1
1.0 km KARST REGIONS IN SLOVENIA NAŠE JAME 35/1 OURCAVES LJUBLJANA 1993 GLASILO JAMARSKE ZVEZE SLOVENIJE BULLETIN OF THE SPELEOLOG! CAL ASSOCIATION OF SLOVENIA NAŠE JAME OURCAVES Glasilo Jamarske zveze Slovenije Bulletin of the Speleological Association of Slovenia 35/1 * 1993 * Ljubljana Editorial Board Marko Aljančič /concept and editorial director/, Dr. Ivan Gams, Dr. Andrej Kranjc, Dr. France Leben, M.Sc. Dušan Novak /administration/, Tomaž Planina, Dr. Boris Sket, Stane Stražar, Dr. France Šušteršič, Dr. Janko Urbanc, Srečko Šajn. Translated by the authors and Mojca Urankar Cover drawn by Metka Karer Cover: Karst Regions in Slovenia Subscription assign to account of Administrative Office: LB 50100-678-0046103, Jamarska zveza Slovenije, 61109 Ljubljana, pp44 Printed by Planprint, Ljubljana Circulation: 800 copies Izdajo tega zvezka sta omogočili #nistrstvo za znanost in tehnologijo in rynnistrstvo za šolstvo in šport ISSN 0547-311X UDK- UDC 551.44(479.12) NAŠE JAME GLASILO JAMARSKE ZVEZE SLOVENIJE OURCAVES BULLETIN OF THE SPELEOLOG! CAL ASSOCIATION OF SLOVENIA 35/1, LJUBLJANA, 1993 CONTENTS Peter Habič Kras and karst in Slovenia ... .. ... ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .. .. .. .. ... .. .. ... .. ... .. .. .. 5 Dušan Novak Hydrogeological research of the Slovenian karst ......................................... ·.· 15 Ivan Gams Karstic denudation measurements in Slovenia and their geomorphological value ................................................................................... 31 France Leben Reflections of speleoarchaeology -
Exopodites, Epipodites and Gills in Crustaceans
Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 229 67 (2) 229 – 254 © Museum für Tierkunde Dresden, eISSN 1864-8312, 25.8.2009 Exopodites, Epipodites and Gills in Crustaceans GEOFF A. BOXSH A LL 1 & DA MIÀ JA UME 2 1 Department of Zoology, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, United Kingdom [[email protected]] 2 IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB), Instituto Mediterráneo de Estudios Avanzados, c / Miquel Marquès, 21, 07190 Esporles (Illes Balears), Spain [[email protected]] Received 01.iii.2009, accepted 22.v.2009. Published online at www.arthropod-systematics.de on 25.viii.2009. > Abstract The structure of the outer parts of the maxillae and post-maxillary limbs is compared across the major crustacean groups. New anatomical observations are presented on the musculature of selected limbs of key taxa and general patterns in limb structure for the Crustacea are discussed. Exopodites vary in form but are typically provided with musculature, whereas epipodites and other exites lack musculature in all post-maxillary limbs. Within the Crustacea, only the Myodocopa pos- sesses an epipodite on the maxilla. New evidence from developmental genetics, from embryology, and from new Palaeozoic fossils is integrated into a wider consideration of the homology of exites (outer lobes). This evidence supports the homology of the distal epipodite of anostracan branchiopods with the epipodite-podobranch complex of malacostracans. The evidence for the homology of pre-epipodites across the Crustacea is less robust, as is the evidence that the possession of a proximal pre-epipodite and a distal epipodite is the ancestral malacostracan condition. The widely assumed homology of the peracari- dan oostegite with the pre-epipodite is questioned: little supporting evidence exists and possible differences in underlying control mechanisms need further exploration. -
The Scientific Contribution of Guy Magniez (1935–2014)
A peer-reviewed open-access journal Subterranean Biology 13: 55–64The (2014) scientific contribution of Guy Magniez( 1935–2014) 55 doi: 10.3897/subtbiol.13.7412 IN MEMORIAM Subterranean Published by www.pensoft.net/journals/subtbiol The International Society Biology for Subterranean Biology The scientific contribution of Guy Magniez (1935–2014) Florian Malard1, Jean-Paul Henry2, Christophe J. Douady1,3 1 Université de Lyon, UMR5023 Ecologie des hydrosystèmes Naturels et Anthropisés, Université Lyon1 ENTPE CNRS, Villeurbanne 69622, France 2 8, rue des Cygnes, Fontaine-lès-Dijon 21121, France 3 Institut Univer- sitaire de France, Paris 75005, France. Corresponding author: Florian Malard ([email protected]) Academic editor: O. Moldovan | Received 3 Mach 2014 | Accepted 19 March 2014 | Published 10 May 2014 Citation: Malard F, Henry J-P, Douady CJ (2014) The scientific contribution of Guy Magniez (1935–2014). Subterranean Biology 13: 55–64. doi: 10.3897/subtbiol.13.7412 His career at the laboratory of animal and general biology in Dijon, France Guy Magniez was born on 23 August 1935 at Marey-sur-Tille, a small village in Côte-d’Or (France). He followed high school studies in Dijon and obtained his high school diploma in 1953. He was an elementary school teach- er during one year before joining the Uni- versity of Dijon where he passed a Bachelor’s degree in Natural Sciences in 1958. In 1959, he involved in research at the Laboratory of Geology and obtained a Master degree by Photo 1. Photography of Guy Magniez. submitting a research report on the microfa- cies of crinoidal Bajocian limestones. -
Key Factors for Biodiversity of Urban Water Systems
Key factors for biodiversity of urban water systems Kim Vermonden Key factors for biodiversity of urban water systems Vermonden, K., 2010. Key factors for biodiversity of urban water systems. PhD-thesis, Radboud University, Nijmegen. © 2010 K. Vermonden, all rights reserved. ISBN: 978-94-91066-01-6 Layout: A. M. Antheunisse Printed by: Ipskamp Drukkers BV, Enschede This project was financially supported by the Interreg IIIb North-West Europe programme Urban water and the municipalities of Nijmegen and Arnhem. Key factors for biodiversity of urban water systems Een wetenschappelijke proeve op het gebied van de Natuurwetenschappen, Wiskunde en Informatica PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen op gezag van de rector magnificus prof. mr. S.C.J.J. Kortmann, volgens besluit van het college van decanen in het openbaar te verdedigen op donderdag 25 november 2010 om 10.30 uur precies door Kim Vermonden geboren op 20 november 1980 te Breda Promotores: Prof. dr. ir. A.J. Hendriks Prof. dr. J.G.M. Roelofs Copromotores: Dr. R.S.E.W. Leuven Dr. G. van der Velde Manuscriptcommissie: Prof. dr. H. Siepel (voorzitter) Prof. dr. A.J.M. Smits Dr. J. Borum (Kopenhagen Universiteit, Denemarken) Contents Chapter 1 Introduction 9 Chapter 2 Does upward seepage of river water and storm water runoff 19 determine water quality of urban drainage systems in lowland areas? A case study for the Rhine-Meuse delta (Hydrological Processes 23: 3110-3120) Chapter 3 Species pool versus site limitations of macrophytes in urban 39 waters (Aquatic Sciences 72: 379-389) Chapter 4 Urban drainage systems: An undervalued habitat for aquatic 59 macroinvertebrates (Biological Conservation 142: 1105-1115) Chapter 5 Key factors for chironomid diversity in urban waters 81 (submitted) Chapter 6 Environmental factors determining invasibility of urban 103 waters for exotic macroinvertebrates (submitted to Diversity and Distributions) Chapter 7 Synthesis 121 Summary 133 Samenvatting 137 Dankwoord 141 Curriculum vitae 145 Urban water system Nijmegen. -
Melanization in Response to Wounding Is Ancestral in Arthropods and Conserved in Albino Cave Species
Melanization in response to wounding is ancestral in arthropods and conserved in albino cave species The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Bilandžija, Helena, Mara Laslo, Megan L. Porter, and Daniel W. Fong. 2017. “Melanization in response to wounding is ancestral in arthropods and conserved in albino cave species.” Scientific Reports 7 (1): 17148. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17471-2. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17471-2. Published Version doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17471-2 Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:34652060 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Melanization in response to wounding is ancestral in arthropods and conserved in albino cave Received: 15 August 2017 Accepted: 27 November 2017 species Published: xx xx xxxx Helena Bilandžija1, Mara Laslo2, Megan L. Porter3 & Daniel W. Fong4 Many species adapted to aphotic subterranean habitats have lost all body pigmentation. Yet, melanization is an important component of wound healing in arthropods. We amputated appendages in a variety of cave-adapted and surface-dwelling arthropods. A dark clot formed at the site of injury in most species tested, including even albino cave-adapted species. The dark coloration of the clots was due to melanin deposition. The speed of wound melanization was uncorrelated with a diference in metabolic rate between surface and cave populations of an amphipod. -
(Crustacea; Isopoda) in Freshwater
Hydrobiologia (2008) 595:231–240 DOI 10.1007/s10750-007-9019-z FRESHWATER ANIMAL DIVERSITY ASSESSMENT Global diversity of Isopod crustaceans (Crustacea; Isopoda) in freshwater George D. F. Wilson Ó Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007 Abstract The isopod crustaceans are diverse both small number of freshwater species. A diverse group morphologically and in described species numbers. of more derived isopods, the ‘Flabellifera’ sensu lato Nearly 950 described species (*9% of all isopods) has regionally important species richness, such as in live in continental waters, and possibly 1,400 species the Amazon River. These taxa are transitional remain undescribed. The high frequency of cryptic between marine and freshwater realms and represent species suggests that these figures are underestimates. multiple colonisations of continental habitats. Most Several major freshwater taxa have ancient biogeo- species of freshwater isopods species and many graphic patterns dating from the division of the genera are narrow range endemics. This endemism continents into Laurasia (Asellidae, Stenasellidae) ensures that human demand for fresh water will place and Gondwana (Phreatoicidea, Protojaniridae and these isopods at an increasing risk of extinction, as Heterias). The suborder Asellota has the most has already happened in a few documented cases. described freshwater species, mostly in the families Asellidae and Stenasellidae. The suborder Phreato- Keywords Isopoda Á Crustacea Á Gondwana Á icidea has the largest number of endemic genera. Laurasia Á Diversity feeding Á Reproduction Á Other primary freshwater taxa have small numbers of Habits Á Fresh water Á Classification described species, although more species are being discovered, especially in the southern hemisphere. The Oniscidea, although primarily terrestrial, has a Introduction The Isopoda are a diverse group of crustaceans, with more than 10,300 species found in all realms from the Guest editors: E. -
Stygobites) in England and Wales
DOCTORAL THESIS An investigation into the distribution of obligate groundwater animals (stygobites) in England and Wales Weitowitz, Damiano Award date: 2017 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 09. Oct. 2021 An investigation into the distribution of obligate groundwater animals (stygobites) in England and Wales N. kochianus captured from the Chalk in England, UK. Damiano C Weitowitz BSc, MSc A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of PhD Department of Life Sciences University of Roehampton 2016 II Abstract Aquifers and their biota (stygobites) are some of the least well known ecosystems. Previous research indicates geology is an important control of stygobites and the primary thesis aim was therefore to examine how geology shapes the distributions of stygobites across different spatial scales, considering high lithological detail. The food web functionality of groundwater ecosystems is also rarely explored and the secondary thesis aim was therefore to examine the trophic effects of stygobites in experimental groundwater microcosms. -
Final Report
Final Report Identifying, Verifying, and Establishing Options for Best Management Practices for NOBOB Vessels Principal Investigators David F. Reid, NOAA Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory Thomas H. Johengen, University of Michigan Hugh MacIsaac, University of Windsor Fred Dobbs, Old Dominion University Martina Doblin, Old Dominion University Lisa Drake. Old Dominion University Greg Ruiz, Smithsonian Environmental Research Lab Phil Jenkins, Philip T. Jenkins & Associates Ltd. June 2007 (Revised) Acknowledgements Financial support for this collaborative research program was provided by the Great Lakes Protection Fund (Chicago, IL) and enhanced by funding support from the U.S. Coast Guard and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Furthermore, without the support and cooperation of numerous ship owners, operators, agents, agent organizations, vessel officers and crew, this research could not have been successfully completed. In particular, Fednav International Ltd, Polish Steamship Company, Jo Tankers AS of Kokstad, Norway, and Operators of Marinus Green generously consented to having their ships to participate in the study. To that end we thank the Captain and crew of the following participating ships for their excellent cooperation and assistance: MV/ Lady Hamilton; MV/ Irma; MV/ Federal Ems; and MV/ Marinus Green. GLERL Contribution #1436. Contributing Authors by Section Task 1 Objective 1.1: T. Johengen1, D. Reid2, and P. Jenkins3 Objective 1.2: D. Reid2, T. Johengen1, and P. Jenkins3 Objective 1.3: P. Jenkins3, T. Johengen1, and D. Reid2 Task 2 Objective 2.1: F. Dobbs4, Y.Tang4, F. Thomson4, S. Heinemann4, and S. Rondon4 Objective 2.2: Y. Hong1 Objective 2.3: H. MacIsaac5, C. van Overdijk5, and D.