Proposed Action Plan for Rejuvenation of Sone River (Hon
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Proposed Action Plan For Rejuvenation of Sone River (Hon. NGT OA no. 673/2018 order date 08.04.2019 ) (Statue of sonebhadra) (Shivling) From Regional Office M.P. Pollution Control Board Regional Office Shahdol(M.P.) 1 | P a g e TABLE OF CONTENTS S.No. CONTENTS PAGE NO. 1. Background of Sone river 3 2. pollution Status 3 3. Various river/ Nalla joining to ri ver 4 Sone 4. Water quality goal 5 5. Field survey 5-6 6 Water Characteristics of river Sone 7-8 6.1 Status of water quality of ground 9 water in the study area 7. Bio monitoring of river Sone 9 8. Component of action plan 10 9. Measure of abate Pol lution in River 11-13 Sone 10. Proposed action plan - short & Long 14 -18 term action 11. Detail of local bodies river Sone 19 -20 12. Details of OPM & it's up gradation 20-27 work 13 recommendation 28 14. Executive Summary on Proposed 28 -34 action plan for Rejuvenation of river 2 | P a g e Proposed Action Plan For Rejuvenation of Sone River 1. Sone River & pollution status: The Sone River originated from "Sone Muda" Amarkantak dist. Anuppur (Longitude: 23.49'23.6 Latitude: 80.24'29.3) than it flows underground and become surface river at village- Cholna of Anuppur distic. A dam is constructed by M.B. Power Ltd. Jaithari at village koytar & dhurvasin. Then river flows to forest area toward town Chachai of Anuppur. Then it flows to Village. Amlai. where the intake well point of orient paper mill is exists, then it follows to Bhaturaghat road bridge toward village Navalpur, Chaka, Jarwahi, lalpur, Diyapipar, ksheersagar (picnic spot), Johila river joins to son river at dashrathgaht, maseera, Devlond (Bansagar dam). The total length of sone river from village cholne Dist. Anuppur to Devlond Distt. Shahdol is about 209 Kms. from here sone river crosses the jurisdiction of regional office Shahdol, and enters into jurisdiction of regional office Rewa. 2. Pollution ststus:- At entry point into Sidhi District. Sone river water quality is under "A" grade. As river water is being used for Drinking and irrigation purpose from Bansagar Dam. 3 | P a g e 3. Various river /Nalla joining to river Sone: 1.1 it is to be mention here that there are six rivers name kewai river, Tipan river, surfa river, Mudna river, Juhilla Rivers, Chandas river join to Sone river in stretch from cholna villege Dist. Anuppur to Devlondh(Bansager dam). Other 5 nalla. Ghattan, Nargadha, Gaibuda, bagaiha & Taki nalla of shahdol city fall into river mudna which joins to river sone at ksheersagar, distance approx. 22 Km. The details of above river/nalla are as below : (A) Details of other river which are joins to river Sone: (i) kewai River : it flows from town Kotma dist. Anuppur.and it joins to river Sone at Village Cholna. (ii) Tipan River: it flows from town Venkatnagar dist. Anuppur and. it joins to river Sone at Behind Collector office Dist. anuppur. (iii) Surfa River: it flows from Dhanpuri dist. Shahdol and it joins to river Sone at near Surfe Dam in District: Shahdol. (iv) Juhilla River: it flows from Village Jaleshwar dist. Anuppur. It joins to river Sone at dasrathgaht Dist. Shahdol. (v) Mudna River: it flows from Villaga panchganw (Kelmaniya mountain) dist. Anuppur. it joins to river Sone at Ksheersagar Dist. Shahdol. (vi) Chandas River: it flows from Lakhanpur (Karra tola) area of district: Anuppur, and it is non- perennial river. It joins to river Sone at BabaKuti in Anuppur. Details of Nalla which joins to river sone : i. Ghattan Nalla: it contains domestic sewage waste of village: Dhurvasin (Pop :1627) Dist. Anuppur ii. Nargadha Nalla: Main 2 sewer drains of city- Dhanpuri meets into nargadha nalla near Nagarpalika office Dhanpuri, police chauki near road bridge dhanpuri. After it nargadha nalla join to Sone River at Saboo village (except summer season)its approx length is about 18 km. iii. Tanki Nalla: Main 3 sewer drains of city- Shahdol meets into Mudna river which finally meet into river Sone at ksheersagar distance is about 22 Kms. water quality of these nalla become normal due to self purification in river of long distance and uneven terrain. iv. Gaibuda Nalla: it contains domestic sewage waste of Khad(Bansagar) (Pop :10657) Dist. Shahdol v. Baigha Nalla: it contains domestic sewage waste of Khad(Bansagar) (Pop :10657) 4 | P a g e .4. Water Quality Goal: It is an important aspect for the study of river sone in context of its utility as it is Perennial River. The ultimate goal for beneficial use of river will determine the level of water quality. In the above application OA no. 673/2018, Hon'ble National Green Tribunal passed the order that "All States and Union Territories are directed to prepare action plans within two months for bringing all the polluted river stretches to be fit at least for bathing purposes (i,e BOD < 3 mg/L and FC < 500 MPN /100 ml) within six months from the date of finalization of the action plans." it is necessary to mention hear the water quality of Sone River at Bhaturaghat before April 2017. During this period by the order of CPCB & Direction from MPPCB M/s Orient paper mill Amali has done up gradation of ETP by Improvement in technology by adopting, HRTS(High rate transpiration system)in 442 acre These measures adopted by the industry to comply zero liquid discharge. Sone river quality after April 2017 till date are normally meets the river water quality standard and as above direction. There is no need of special action plan for the River Sone. 4. FIELD SURVEY 5.1 Field Survey The field survey is carried out to maintain and observe the pollution level and current status of Sone River. The physical survey is conducted from "Sone Muda" Amarkantak & Village Cholna Dist. Anuppur to the Sone River at Devlond (Bansagar dam) Distt. Shahdol. a) The length of Sone River from its origin "Sone Muda" Amarkantak, & Village Cholna Dist. Anuppur to Sone River at Devlond (Bansagar Dam) Dist. Shahdol is about 209 km. b) The following important Nallas / Rivers are meeting with the Sone River within The region of regional office Shahdol. 5 | P a g e Table- 1: Outfalls meeting Sone River within stretch from Sone muda Amarkantak to Bansager Dam Khad (area of local bodies-Amarkantak, Anuppur, Dhanpuri, Shahdol, Khad) Sr. River / Nalla Wards Remark No. Covered 1 Kewai River - 2 Tipan river - Without any treatment Nalla/ 3 Chandas river - Swear Drain Ultimately falls into 4 sarfa river - River Sone through various non – 5 Mudna river 39 (Shahdol nagar palika) Perennial Rivers of the region. STP 6 Juhila river - costing about 9.5 lakh for Khad 7 ghattan nalla village: (Bansagar)nagar parishad is under Dhurvasin 8 nargadha nalla 24 (Dhanpuri construction. 25% civil work has nagar palika) already been completed. Proposal 9 Tanki nalla (Shahdol City in 39 (Shahdol Mudna River) nagar palika) for STP at Dhanpuri is prepared. 10. Gaibuda Nalla 15 (Khad nagar Financial approval is awaited. For palika) 11. Baigha Nalla 15(Khad nagar Shahdol city tendering process for palika) construction of two STP is under process. c) There is total Approx 05 various major sewer outfalls meeting into Sone Rivers directly or through other channels in form of various non Perennial River or Nallas. d) There are several reservoir/ Check Dams at various locations along the Sone rivers, namely M.B. Power dam of M/s M.B. Power Ltd Jaithari, Sand bund at Amlai of M/s Orient Paper Mill, Govt. stop Dam at Jarwahi , Devlond (Bansagar dam)Dist. Shahdol etc. to store the water for drinking water of Rewa city Power generation, irrigation purpose and to facilitate the downstream villages as drinking water sources. 6 | P a g e 5. Water Characteristics of river Sone Table 2 : Before April 2017 Average Water Quality of River Sone (Average result with their range of year 2016-2017 ) pH BOD COD TDS Total coli from S.N Name of sampling station Range Range Range Range Range o. (Min- (Min- (Min- (Min- (Min- Max.) Max.) Max.) Max.) Max.) 1 River Sone at Chachai Near 7.80 292.7 14.4 35.17 ATPS (7.38-8.12) 1.48 (9.6-30) (194- (0.8-2.2) (0-70) Pumping Station dist. Anuppur 473) 2 303.0 13.7 41.0 River Sone near OPM 7.78 1.48 Pumping (9.2- (188- (7.32-8.10) (1.0-2.1) (29-70) station at Amlai dist. Shahdol 20.0) 473) 3 River Sone at Bhaturaghat 543.6 92.16 7.63 1.60 19.2 500 meter d/S after mixing (6.59-8.2) (1.6-12.4) (18.4-80) to (286- (40-350) Opm Grad II treated effluent 1462)251.0 4 37.17 ReverDist. ShSoneahdol At Devlond 7.70 1.26 9.6 (178- (7.0-8.10) (0.7-1.9) (5-19.2) (21-90) 472) 5 589.8 Rivar Sone at Jarwahi Near 7.62 2.20 30.0 (275- - road bridge Dist . Shahdol (7.3-8.0) (1.9-2.4) (10-40.5) 680) 6 River Sone at Diyapiper near 585.5 road bridge Dist. Shahdol 7.59 2.23 16.7 - (314- (7.16-8.10) (1.8-2.9) (6-25.6) 658) 7 | P a g e Table 3 : After March 2017 Average Water Quality of River Sone (Average result with their range of year 2017-2018 ) pH BOD COD TDS Total coli S.N from Name of sampling station Range Range Range Range o.