Curriculum Vitae Pedro Miguel Echenique Landiribar
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Discurso 03.Pdf
1 2 BUSCANDO LA MATERIA OSCURA DEL UNIVERSO EN FORMA DE PARTICULAS ELEMENTALES DEBILIES Depósito Legal: M-31269-2003 Imprime: Ibergráficas, S.A. Lope de Rueda, 11-13. 28009 Madrid 3 4 PREFACIO BUSCANDO LA MATERIA OSCURA Es un honor enorme ser nombrado Académico de Honor en la DEL UNIVERSO Academia de Ciencias e Ingenierías de Lanzarote, que ha nacido en el contexto del Centro Científico-Cultural Blas Cabrera. En particular, quiero dar las gracias EN FORMA DE PARTICULAS al Profesores Francisco González de Posada y Dominga Trujillo Jacinto del ELEMENTALES DEBILIES* Castillo por sus esfuerzos , ya que gracias a ellos tenemos desde hace muchos años este Centro en Arrecife. Así no nos olvidamos de las importantes obras científicas de mi abuelo Blas Cabrera Felipe y de la tradición científica en Lanzarote, Canarias y España. También quiero dar las gracias a mi tío José Cabrera Ramírez por ser el único que mantiene contacto con los que estamos a mucha distancia física, pero que nos acordamos de nuestra familia y de nuestros antepasados. Discurso leído en el acto de su recepción como Académico de Honor por el Prof. Dr. D. Blas Cabrera Navarro el 7 de julio de 2003 Arrecife (Lanzarote), Centro Científico-cultural Blas Cabrera Fig 1: Sixth Solvay Conference in 1930 held in Munich. * Based on invited talk and honorary membership in the newly formed “Academia de Ciencias e Ingenierias de Lanzarote” of at opening of “VII Cursos Universitarios de Verano en Canarias, Lanzatorte 2003” held at the “Centro Cientifico-Cultural – Blas Cabrera” in Arrecife, Lanzarote in the Ustedes me perdonaran las faltas de gramática y de pronunciación, Canary Islands, Spain, July 7, 2003. -
Science Communication This Series of Lectures, Open to the General Public, Started in 2010 and Are Organized in Collaboration with Kutxa Obra Social in San Sebastian
Kutxa Lectures Science Communication This series of lectures, open to the general public, started in 2010 and are organized in collaboration with Kutxa Obra Social in San Sebastian. Lecturers include top scientists and Nobel Laureates but also science Events dedicated to intregrating science into our society communicators and humanists working in the frontiers of science. This activity addressed to citizens interested in science is an active part of the cultural life of San Sebastian. This year ’s events were: Tomás Yerro Villanueva Public University of Navarra and Ágora Universitaria, Spain “La Poesía a la zaga de la Ciencia” - 06/03/2014 Included in the 4th edition of INSPIRACIENCIA, a contest for scientific inspiration stories organized by DIPC creates an open environment for science and society by cultivating an intellectual climate FECYT and part of the Mestizajes program - 06/03/2014 and enthusiasm for knowledge. The Science Communication program at DIPC establishes a Giovanni Vignale University of Missouri, USA fluid and permanent dialogue between science and society, and scientists and citizens. We foster “Physics and Fiction: Viaje a través del alma de los físicos teóricos”- 19/06/2014 responsible social and scientific progress in a free and tolerant space that shows science is an José Ángel Martin Gago Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), Spain accessible cultural activity for all of us —especially our upcoming generation of new scientists. “El origen de la vida desde la nanociencia” - 26/08/2014 This lecture was part of the Fuerzas y Tunel 2014 Workshop. New Ways of Science Lectures A cycle of talks organized jointly by Ernest Lluch Cultural Center from Donostia Kultura and DIPC in an Seminars by Nobel Laureates and Distinguished Scholars attempt to bring our work closer to society. -
Dossier De Prensa P4K, Septiembre 2019 Descargar PDF, 3,6Mb
p4k.dipc.org #P4Kfestival 19 P4K PASSION FOR KNOWLEDGE Dossier de Prensa 30 septiembre - 5 octubre 2019 Donostia / San Sebastián Bilbao Pamplona Bergara 19 Presentación Patrocinadores 4 5 Conferencias Plenarias 8 Destacadas figuras de la ciencia nos abren una ventana al conocimiento. Naukas Passion 15 Ciencia, escepticismo y humor. Bertso Passion 16 Bertsolarismo y ciencia se dan la mano. Dynapeutics Escuela Científica 17 Dynapeutics, una escuela internacional para jóvenes Passion Txiki 18 Mini festival de ciencia para la infancia. Ponentes Plenarios 20 Comité 30 2FESTIVAL PASSION FOR KNOWLEDGE 2019, DIPC FESTIVAL PASSION FOR KNOWLEDGE 2019, DIPC 19 Patrocinadores Programa 5 del Festival 6 Encuentros con Estudiantes 14 Encuentros entre Premios Nobel y estudiantes de secundaria. Premios Ikerbasque 15 Cita con las científicas premiadas por Ikerbasque. On Zientzia 16 Proyecciones de los mejores cortometrajes de On Zientzia. Dynapeutics Creativium Escuela Científica Exposición Fotográfica 17 17 Un viaje a través de la creatividad científica. Dynapeutics, una escuela internacional para jóvenes Passion Formación Txiki Doctorandos 18 19 Mini festival de ciencia Estudiantes de doctorado para la infancia. divulgan su ciencia. Ponentes Invitados 28 Comité 30 FESTIVAL PASSION FOR KNOWLEDGE 2019, DIPC 3 19 Passion for Knowledge (P4K) es un festival que celebra la pasión por el conocimiento con miles de ciudadanos que participan activamente en sus actividades. La cuarta edición tendrá lugar del 30 de septiembre al 5 de octubre de 2019 en San Sebastián, su principal sede, Bilbao, Pamplona y Bergara. El evento está organizado por el centro de investigación Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC). Este gran evento cuenta con la participación de prestigiosos investigadores que han sido protagonistas de algunos de los descubrimientos científicos más relevantes de los últimos años. -
Manuel Cardona 1934–2014
Manuel Cardona 1934–2014 A Biographical Memoir by Marvin L. Cohen, Francisco de la Cruz, Lothar Ley, Miles V. Klein, Michael Thewalt, and Peter Y. Yu ©2016 National Academy of Sciences. Any opinions expressed in this memoir are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Academy of Sciences. MANUEL CARDONA September 7, 1934–July 2, 2014 Elected to the NAS, 1987 Manuel Cardona Castro was born in Barcelona, Spain, and passed away unexpectedly in Stuttgart, Germany—while working at the Max Planck Institute (MPI) for Solid State Research—at the age of 79. The Spanish Civil War had started four years after he was born, and his family suffered the consequences of that bloody conflict along with so many other Spaniards. The horror of war left a deep and lasting impression on Cardona and made him a champion for international peace. During his lifetime he was a citizen of three coun- tries: Spain, of course; his adopted country of the United States, where he started his scientific research career and where all three of his children were born; and Germany, By Marvin L. Cohen, where he settled down, raised his family, and was finally Francisco de la Cruz, laid to rest. Lothar Ley, Milev V. Klein, Michael Thewalt , Cardona was a worldly individual. As a boy he traveled and Peter Y. Yu throughout Europe and learned a number of languages, which reflected one of his well-known skills. He was fluent in German, English, and French in addition to his native languages of Spanish and Catalan. -
Blas Cabrera Y Julio Palacios: Pensamientos Opuestos Ante La Teoría De La Relatividad
limbo Nº 21, 2005, pp. 1-6 Blas Cabrera y Julio Palacios: pensamientos opuestos ante la Teoría de la Relatividad Francisco González de Posada Blas Cabrera y Felipe [Arrecife(Lanzarote), 1878; México, 1945] fue coetáneo de Albert Einstein (1879-1955). Julio Palacios Martínez [Paniza (Zaragoza), 1891; Madrid, 1970] ––si seguimos a Ortega en su teoría de las generaciones–– pertenece a la siguiente generación. Cabrera y Palacios han sido los científicos españoles más significativos del siglo XX tras las figuras excepcionales de Santiago Ramón y Cajal y Leonardo Torres Quevedo y pre- vias a Severo Ochoa. Sus actitudes ante la Teoría de la Relatividad y ante Einstein fueron notoriamente divergentes, de tal manera que, utilizando ex- presiones radicales, puede decirse: la del primero fue de absoluto reconoci- miento; la del segundo, de absoluto rechazo. Cabrera dedicó su Discurso de ingreso en 1910 en la Academia de Ciencias a “El éter y sus relaciones con la materia en reposo”, éter del que re- conocería poco más tarde su defunción por innecesario desde la Relatividad. Tuvo noticias personales directas de Einstein durante su estancia en Zurich en el verano de 1912 donde iniciaría su programa de investigación en Magne- tismo al que dedicaría el resto de su vida. Y ya en ese mismo año 1912 inicia- ría la publicación por capítulos de su primer trabajo relativista: “Principios fundamentales de análisis vectorial en el espacio de tres dimensiones y en el Universo de Minkowski”. Conviene señalar que hasta 1913 no se haría rela- tivista Lorentz en manifestación pública durante el proceso formal de su jubi- lación y sucesión por el gran matemático Paul Ehrenfest en la cátedra de Leiden (Holanda). -
Blas Cabrera: Vida Y Obra De Un Científico
Conmemoración en Canarias del L Aniversario de Blas Cabrera Comité de Honor Excmo. Sr. D. Manuel Hermoso Rojas Presidente del Gobierno de Canarias Excmo. SL ID. Victorino Ríos Pérez Presidente del Parlamento de Canarias Excmo. SL ID. José Mendoza Cabrera Consejero de Educación, Cultura y Deportes Excma. Sra. Doña Marisa Tejedor Salguero Rectora Magnífica de la Universidad de La Laguna Excmo. SL ID. Francisco Rubio Royo Rector Magnífico de la Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria Ilmo. SL D. Pedro Lezcano Montalvo Presidente del Cabildo Insular de Gran Canaria Ilmo. SL D. Enrique Pérez Parrilla Presidente del Cabildo Insular de Lanzarote Ilmo. SL D. Adán Pablo Martín Menis Presidente del Cabildo Insular de Tenerife Ilmo. SL D. José María Espino González Alcalde de Arrecife Ilmo. SL D. Emilio Mayoral Fernández Alcalde de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria Ilmo. SL D. Elfidio Alonso Quintero Alcalde de San Cristóbal de La Laguna Ilmo. SL D. José Emilio García Gómez Alcalde de Santa Cmz de Tenerife Ilmo. SL D. José Jiménez Suárez Presidente de la Caja Insular de Ahorros de Canarias / saLLOTECA bVERSTARA ¡jsS PALMA3 Df O. CANARIA NY Documento ‘)oL.. NY Copia Ii BLAS CABRERA: VIDA Y OBRA DE UN CIENTÍFICO Libro-Catálogo de la exposición 1995 Título de la obra: Exposición “Blas Cabrera: vida y obra de un científico” No está permitida la reproducción total o parcial de este libro, ni su tratamiento informático, ni la transmisión de ninguna forma ni por cualquier medio, sin el permiso previo y por escrito del titular del Copyright. © Amigos de la Cultura Científica Editan: Amigos de la Cultura Científica Departamento de Publicaciones de la E.T.S. -
Michel Foucault Ronald C Kessler Graham Colditz Sigmund Freud
ANK RESEARCHER ORGANIZATION H INDEX CITATIONS 1 Michel Foucault Collège de France 296 1026230 2 Ronald C Kessler Harvard University 289 392494 3 Graham Colditz Washington University in St Louis 288 316548 4 Sigmund Freud University of Vienna 284 552109 Brigham and Women's Hospital 5 284 332728 JoAnn E Manson Harvard Medical School 6 Shizuo Akira Osaka University 276 362588 Centre de Sociologie Européenne; 7 274 771039 Pierre Bourdieu Collège de France Massachusetts Institute of Technology 8 273 308874 Robert Langer MIT 9 Eric Lander Broad Institute Harvard MIT 272 454569 10 Bert Vogelstein Johns Hopkins University 270 410260 Brigham and Women's Hospital 11 267 363862 Eugene Braunwald Harvard Medical School Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de 12 264 364838 Michael Graetzel Lausanne 13 Frank B Hu Harvard University 256 307111 14 Yi Hwa Liu Yale University 255 332019 15 M A Caligiuri City of Hope National Medical Center 253 345173 16 Gordon Guyatt McMaster University 252 284725 17 Salim Yusuf McMaster University 250 357419 18 Michael Karin University of California San Diego 250 273000 Yale University; Howard Hughes 19 244 221895 Richard A Flavell Medical Institute 20 T W Robbins University of Cambridge 239 180615 21 Zhong Lin Wang Georgia Institute of Technology 238 234085 22 Martín Heidegger Universität Freiburg 234 335652 23 Paul M Ridker Harvard Medical School 234 318801 24 Daniel Levy National Institutes of Health NIH 232 286694 25 Guido Kroemer INSERM 231 240372 26 Steven A Rosenberg National Institutes of Health NIH 231 224154 Max Planck -
An Autarkic Science: Physics, Culture, and Power in Franco's Spain
NE´ STOR HERRAN* AND XAVIER ROQUE´ ** An Autarkic Science: Physics, Culture, and Power in Franco’s Spain ABSTRACT We discuss the rise of modern physics in Spain during Francoism (1939–1975) within the context of culture, power, and the ongoing historical assessment of science during the dictatorship. Contrary to the idea that Francoist policy was indifferent if not hostile to modern science, and that ideology did not go deeper than the rhetorical surface, we discuss the ways in which the physical sciences took advantage of, and in turn were used by, the regime to promote international relations, further the autarkic economy, and ultimately generate power. In order to understand what physics meant within the National Catholic political order, we contrast the situation in the post–Civil War decades with the situation before the war. First we discuss how the war trans- formed the physicists’ community, molding it around certain key fields. We then turn to the work of right-wing ideologues and conservative scientists and philosophers, who stressed the spiritual dimension of the discipline and argued for the integration of science into the Christian scheme of the world. The cultural realignment of the discipline coincided with the institutional changes that harnessed physics to the military and economic needs of the autarkic state, which we discuss in the final section. To conclude, we reflect upon the demise of autarkic physics in the late 1960s and the overall implications of our argument with regard to the development of physics in Spain. *OSU Ecce Terra, Tour 46/00, Bureau 412, Case courrier FL 112, Universite´ Pierre et Marie Curie; 4 place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France; [email protected]. -
Miguel A. Catalán's CXXV Anniversary
Advances in Historical Studies, 2019, 8, 239-251 https://www.scirp.org/journal/ahs ISSN Online: 2327-0446 ISSN Print: 2327-0438 Miguel A. Catalán’s CXXV Anniversary Gabriel Barceló Pedro de Valdivia, Madrid, Spain How to cite this paper: Barceló, G. (2019). Abstract Miguel A. Catalán’s CXXV Anniversary. Advances in Historical Studies, 8, 239-251. We would like to memorialize the CXXV anniversary of the following phy- https://doi.org/10.4236/ahs.2019.85017 sicist: Miguel A. Catalán (1894-1957), who contributed to science advance- ment and to define the atomic model of matter, and quantum theory, hun- Received: November 6, 2019 Accepted: December 7, 2019 dred years ago. The objective of the research was to define the biography of Published: December 10, 2019 Miguel A. Catalán and his contribution to the advancement of science. To this end, this work has been historically documented. Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Keywords Commons Attribution International Miguel A. Catalán, Atomic Physics, Atomic Spectroscopy, Spectrum of License (CC BY 4.0). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Manganese, Atomic Model Open Access 1. Introduction We would like to remember the 125th birth anniversary of the physicist Miguel A. Catalán (1894-1957), who, one hundred years ago, contributed to the ad- vancement of science and the definition of the atomic model of matter. He was a great teacher and pedagogue as well; he was my professor. Even before becoming a doctor, on February 6 of 1917, he had applied for a fellowship in order to study abroad. -
Modern Physics
Modern Physics Luis A. Anchordoqui Department of Physics and Astronomy Lehman College, City University of New York Lesson VIII October 29, 2015 L. A. Anchordoqui (CUNY) Modern Physics 10-29-2015 1 / 26 Table of Contents 1 Origins of Quantum Mechanics Line spectra of atoms Wave-particle duality and uncertainty principle 2 Schrodinger¨ Equation Motivation and derivation L. A. Anchordoqui (CUNY) Modern Physics 10-29-2015 2 / 26 Seated (left to right): Erwin Schrodinger,¨ Irene` Joliot-Curie, Niels Bohr, Abram Ioffe, Marie Curie, Paul Langevin, Owen Willans Richardson, Lord Ernest Rutherford, Theophile´ de Donder, Maurice de Broglie, Louis de Broglie, Lise Meitner, James Chadwick. Standing (left to right): Emile´ Henriot, Francis Perrin, Fred´ eric´ Joliot-Curie, Werner Heisenberg, Hendrik Kramers, Ernst Stahel, Enrico Fermi, Ernest Walton, Paul Dirac, Peter Debye, Francis Mott, Blas Cabrera y Felipe, George Gamow, Walther Bothe, Patrick Blackett, M. Rosenblum, Jacques Errera, Ed. Bauer, Wolfgang Pauli, Jules-mile Verschaffelt, Max Cosyns, E. Herzen, John Douglas Cockcroft, Charles Ellis, Rudolf Peierls, Auguste Piccard, Ernest Lawrence, Leon´ Rosenfeld. (October 1933) L. A. Anchordoqui (CUNY) Modern Physics 10-29-2015 3 / 26 Origins of Quantum Mechanics Line spectra of atoms Balmer-Rydberg-Ritz formula When hydrogen in glass tube is excited by 5, 000 V discharge 4 lines are observed in visible part of emission spectrum red @ 656.3 nm blue-green @ 486.1 nm blue violet @ 434.1 nm violet @ 410.2 nm Explanation + Balmer’s empirical formula l = 364.56 n2/(n2 − 4) nm n = 3, 4, 5, ··· (1) Generalized by Rydberg and Ritz to accommodate newly discovered spectral lines in UV and IR 1 1 1 R − > (2) = 2 2 for n2 n1 l n1 n2 L. -
Euskal Etxeak
INSTITUTIONS ERAKUNDEAK Basque physicist Pedro Etxenike receives the prince of Asturias Science Prize Pedro Miguel Etxenike, the resear- cher born in Navarre and professor of the University of the Basque Country has received with the Catalan Emilio Mendez, professor in New York Univer- sity the Prince of Asturias prize for Scientific and Technical Research. The jury took the decision unanimously after examining 64 candidatures from 19 countries. Both proposals had received about 200 letters of support from multi- national companies such as IBM, Philips or Hewlett-Packard, Spanish and fo- reign universities, and prestigious scien- tists including some Nobel Prizes. The jury underlined Etxenike’s theo- retical contribution to the research of the condensed matter physics, as well as the creation of a scientific group in the Chemicals College of San Sebastián, which is the international leader of the- revelation has been invaluable in order an exceptional quality”. Moreover the oretical research in electronic micros- to understand what goes on in the swe- award is according to Etxenike “ a dis- copy. He also created a research unit eping tunnel effect microscope discove- tinction granted not only to personal associated to the Consejo Superior de red by Binning and Rochrer, who won work but also to that of a whole school Investigaciones Científicas (Higher the Physics Nobel Prize. formed by many people, some of them Council of Scientific Research). But Etxenike is also a man firmly en- young, some more mature, that have an Pedro Miguel Etxenike was born in gaged with the broadcasting of scientific important international prestige. It is al- Isaba in 1950. -
Egitarau Orokorra P4K, Iraila 2019 Pdfa Deskargatu, 2,8Mb
p4k.dipc.org #P4Kfestival p4k.dipc.org #P4Kfestival 19 P4K PASSION FOR KNOWLEDGE Egitarau Orokorra Irailak 30 - Urriak 5 2019 Donostia Bilbao Iruñea Bergara Sarrera Babesleak19 4 5 Hitzaldi Nagusiak 8 Zientzialari handiek lehio berri bat irekiko digute ezagueran. Naukas Passion 15 Zientzia, eszeptizismoa eta umorea. Bertso Passion 16 Bertsolaritza eta zientzia, eskutik. Dynapeutics Zientzia Eskola 17 Ikertzaile gazteentzako nazioarteko eskola.ara jóvenes Passion Passion for Txiki Wolframium 18 W 19 Haurrentzako zientzia Ekitaldi berezia jaialdi txikia. Bergarako Seminarixoan. Hizlari Nagusiak 20 Batzordea 30 2PASSION FOR KNOWLEDGE JAIALDIA 2019, DIPC PASSION FORR KNOWLEDGE JAIALDIAA 2019, DIPC Jaialdiaren 19 Egitaraua 6 Ikasleekin Topaketak 14 Topaketak Nobel Sarien eta ikasleen artean. Ikerbasque Sariak 15 Ikerbasquek saritutako emakume zientzialariekin hitzordua. On Zientzia 16 On Zientziako fi lm labur onenen proiekzioa. Creativium Argazki Erakusketa 17 Bidaia sormen zientifi koan barrena. PhD Ikasle Formakuntza 19 Doktoregoko ikasleak beren zientzia dibulgatzen. Hizlari Gonbidatuak 28 PASSION FOR KNOWLEDGE JAIALDIAA 2019, DIPC 3 19 Passion for Knowledge (P4K) ezagutzarekiko pasioa ospatzen duen jaialdia da, bere jardueretan parte hartzen duten milaka herritarrekin batera. Laugarren edizioa 2019ko irailaren 30etik urriaren 5era egingo da, Donostian, egoitza nagusi duen hirian, eta baita Bilbon, Iruñean eta Bergaran ere. Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) ikerketa zentroa da jaialdiaren antolatzailea. Azken urteotako aurkikuntza