GLOSSARY Terms You Might Use in the Galleries

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

GLOSSARY Terms You Might Use in the Galleries GLOSSARY Terms You Might Use in the Galleries Sources for the following terms: Art Through the Ages (Harcourt, 12th ed.), From Abacus to Zeus (Pearson-Prentice Hall, 7th ed.), and Dictionary of Art Terms (Thames and Hudson, 2nd ed.) abacus (abʹ a·kus) In architecture, a block-shaped member of a column capital. In arithmetic, a board with lines and spaces used to count abstract In painting and sculpture, that which is non-representational; natural forms are given designs that have little visual reference to any object or form depicted acanthus (uh·kanʹ thus) A prickly plant of the Mediterranean region with large, deeply cleft, and scalloped leaves; used as decorations on capitals, moldings, friezes, etc. acrylic A painting medium which dries quickly, creates a water-resistant surface, and is non- fading and non-yellowing. Additives are used to create various effects. action painting A painting method in which the artist uses a brush, putty knife, stick, tube, or can to apply (brush, squeeze, drip, throw) paint on to a surface. Sometimes called “gestural painting” aesthetics Pertaining to the beautiful and to the associations of character, creation, perception, and evaluation of art alabastron (al·uh·basʹ tron; pl. alabastra, al·uh·basʹ tra) A small pear-shaped bottle of glass or pottery with a narrow neck and flaring mouth used to hold perfumes and oils altarpiece A painted or sculptured panel or shrine placed behind and above an altar amphora (amʹ fo·ra; pl. amphorae, amʹ fo·ri) An egg-shaped, two-handled pottery jar used for storage, mainly of liquids; sometimes without a foot ampulla (am·pulʹ la; pl. ampullae, am·pulʹ li) A miniature amphora of glass or pottery used for holding water or oil amulet (amʹ u·let) A good-luck charm to protect the wearer from evil or harm ankh (ank) A hieroglyph signifying life. In Egypt, a cross with a ring at the top anthropomorphism (an·thro·po·morʹ phism) Attribution of human characteristics to nonhumans: e.g., a human form, human characteristics, or human behavior given to nonhuman things, such as mythological figures and animals annealing (an·neelʹ ing) The process of heating metal or glass to red hot and then cooling it slowly to make the material less brittle and more workable archaeologist A person who excavates and analyzes the artifacts and other remains of historic and prehistoric peoples Archaic art The artistic style of 600–480 BCE in Greece, characterized in part by the use of the composite view for painted and relief figures and of Egyptian stances for statues aryballos (ar·u·balʹ us; pl. aryballoi, ar·u·balʹ loy) A round, narrow-necked vessel for oil or perfume artifact Something produced by human work; in archaeology, a simple form of art asymmetry Not of identical elements on both sides of an axis, but not necessarily unbalanced atrium The open court of a Roman house; the open court in front of a church attribute (atʹ tri·bute) A quality, characteristic, mark, or object associated with a person or deity avant-garde (ah·vahnt·gardʹ; Fr. belonging to the vanguard) The leaders (artists, patrons, critics, etc.) whose work and taste are in the latest stylistic direction axis The imaginary line(s) around which a figure, building, picture, or parts of a picture are arranged 2 balance The equilibrium among the parts of a composition; to be of equal weight, value, force, etc., on both sides of an axis; not necessarily made up of identical elements basilica (ba·silʹ i·ka) A large public hall first used by Romans, then by Christians as a church black-figure technique A style of pottery painting in which the decoration appears in black on a red ground (The black color in both the black-figure and the red-figure techniques occurs during the firing process.) block statue In ancient Egyptian sculpture, a cubic stone image with simplified body parts Book of Hours A Christian book for private devotions containing prayers for the canonical hours of the day, often elaborately illustrated bronze An alloy of copper and usually tin; is a hard metal and sonorous but easy to cast bust A sculpture showing only the upper part of the body, including a portion of the shoulders and chest buttress An exterior structure built against a wall to strengthen it Byzantine The art, territory, history, and culture of the Eastern Christian Empire and its capitol of Constantinople (ancient Byzantium) caduceus (ca·dueʹ cee·us) The winged staff with two snakes twined around the shaft that is carried by the god Hermes and used as an attribute of the god of medicine, Asclepius calligraphy The art of ornamental penmanship, in the West using a pen, in the East using a brush calligraphic painting Asian ink paintings made with the same brush as printing and with the same foundation of strokes cameo Stone carved in low relief; on banded stone, relief is in one color, the background in another cartouche The oval frame made by a rope or rope design protecting the name of an Egyptian pharaoh; by extension, any ornamental frame caryatid (karʹ ee·atʹ id) A female figure used as a column (a male figure is called an atlas) casein A painting medium in which pigment is mixed with milk and sometimes used for under painting an oil. It is quick drying and lusterless. casting A method of forming a shape by pouring molten metal or glass or plaster into a mold bearing its impression cathedral A church which contains the official throne of a bishop centaur In ancient Greek mythology, a creature with the head, arms and torso of a man and the body and legs of a horse ceramics Objects made of fired clay. Three basic types are: earthenware fired at lower temperatures stoneware fired at high temperatures; holds water without firing porcelain fired at high temperatures; white, translucent, and vitreous chasing Hammering the metal down from the front to produce a low relief design with linear margins; its opposite is repoussé, hammering design up from back of piece of sheet metal chiaroscuro (kee·arʹ o·skoorʹ o) In painting, the use of gradations of light and dark within a picture to create form chiton (kiteʹ on) A light, one-piece Greek tunic fastened with buttons or pins and worn by men and women, the essential and often only garment cippus (cipʹ pus) A small, low pillar (round or square) commonly having an inscription, used by the ancients as a boundary stone, tombstone, or site marker 3 Classical art The art and culture of Ancient Greece between 480 and 323 BCE; generally, art which aspires to a state of ideal equilibrium collage A composition made by combining various materials (paper, fabric, photographs, etc.) on a flat surface color An element of design that identifies natural and manufactured things as being red, yellow, blue, etc. The two basic variables in color are the amount of light reflected (value and tone) and the purity (saturation and intensity). column A vertical, circular architectural member used to carry weight; consists of a base, a shaft, and a capital composite view Representation in which part of a figure is shown in profile and another part frontally; also called simultaneous representation composition The arrangement of separate parts to create a whole connoisseur (kon·nuh·surʹ) A person who is an expert on works of art and the individual styles of artists contour The outline of an object or shape contrapposto (kon·tra·posʹ toh) Opposition of parts of a human body to other parts; a pose in which the body’s weight is supported by one leg (the engaged leg) so that the tension of one side is contrasted with the relaxation of the other (the free leg) cool colors Blue and associated hues that normally appear to recede and tend to be calming crypt (kript) A chamber under a building, wholly or partly underground cuneiform (koo·neeʹ ih·form) Writing from ancient Mesopotamia in which the characters are wedge-shaped Cycladic art (cy·claʹ dik) The prehistoric art (ca. 3000-2000 BCE) of the Aegean islands around Delos, excluding Crete cylinder seal A small cylindrical stone decorated with incised patterns. When rolled across soft clay, a raised pattern or design is produced. decoration The design applied to furniture, ceramics, glass, enamel, textiles, paintings, etc.; common decorations include: acanthus leaf dentil palmette bead-and-reel dot/dot chain ring box egg-and-dart rosette cable hatching/cross hatching scallop shell carinate herringbone stripe checker ivy leaf/vine swastika chevron lozenge triangle circle/semi-circle meander zigzag Daedalic style (dead·dalʹ ik) The Greek sculptural style between the Geometric and the Archaic (660–620 BCE) with strong Egyptian and Cretan influences design/composition The general form (composition) of a building or work of art diptych (dipʹ tik) Two panels or leaves that can be folded, used for altarpieces and private devotionals drapery In sculpture and painting, the clothing and hangings which can be used to express emotion and action and to create atmosphere drolleries The fanciful designs and playful characters in the margins of medieval manuscripts and on church furniture 4 emboss Any process designed to make a pattern or composition stand out in relief enamel Colored paste which bonds to metal and becomes like glass when fired encaustic (en·kawsʹ tik) A method of painting in which pigment is mixed with beeswax on a heated palette and applied to a rigid surface. It dries quickly and colors are permanent. engraving An intaglio process in which 1) lines are incised into the surface of metal plate (copper, zinc, steel), 2) ink is rubbed into the lines and the surface wiped clean, 3) a sheet of damp paper is laid on the plate, topped by layers of felt, and 4) a press forces the paper into the lines and it picks up the ink.
Recommended publications
  • Ancient Carved Ambers in the J. Paul Getty Museum
    Ancient Carved Ambers in the J. Paul Getty Museum Ancient Carved Ambers in the J. Paul Getty Museum Faya Causey With technical analysis by Jeff Maish, Herant Khanjian, and Michael R. Schilling THE J. PAUL GETTY MUSEUM, LOS ANGELES This catalogue was first published in 2012 at http: Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data //museumcatalogues.getty.edu/amber. The present online version Names: Causey, Faya, author. | Maish, Jeffrey, contributor. | was migrated in 2019 to https://www.getty.edu/publications Khanjian, Herant, contributor. | Schilling, Michael (Michael Roy), /ambers; it features zoomable high-resolution photography; free contributor. | J. Paul Getty Museum, issuing body. PDF, EPUB, and MOBI downloads; and JPG downloads of the Title: Ancient carved ambers in the J. Paul Getty Museum / Faya catalogue images. Causey ; with technical analysis by Jeff Maish, Herant Khanjian, and Michael Schilling. © 2012, 2019 J. Paul Getty Trust Description: Los Angeles : The J. Paul Getty Museum, [2019] | Includes bibliographical references. | Summary: “This catalogue provides a general introduction to amber in the ancient world followed by detailed catalogue entries for fifty-six Etruscan, Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under a Greek, and Italic carved ambers from the J. Paul Getty Museum. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a The volume concludes with technical notes about scientific copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4 investigations of these objects and Baltic amber”—Provided by .0/. Figures 3, 9–17, 22–24, 28, 32, 33, 36, 38, 40, 51, and 54 are publisher. reproduced with the permission of the rights holders Identifiers: LCCN 2019016671 (print) | LCCN 2019981057 (ebook) | acknowledged in captions and are expressly excluded from the CC ISBN 9781606066348 (paperback) | ISBN 9781606066355 (epub) BY license covering the rest of this publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue 101 To
    Lots 101 - 110 Lot #101: FRANCO-FLEMISH BAROQUE WALNUT OPEN ARMCHAIR The rectangular back flanked by s-scroll on vase supports, the seat on turned and block legs; 41 in. tall. Estimate: $ 500.00 - $ 800.00 Lot #102: LOUIS XVI ORMOLU FIGURAL MANTLE CLOCK Signed Kinable au Palais Royal, No. 131; the drum case surmounted by Eros, the case with love trophies and classical relief scenes, toupie feet; 18 1/2 x 15 in. Estimate: $ 2000.00 - $ 4000.00 Lot #103: ITALIAN WALNUT AND PARQUETRY TABLE The serpentine shaped top above a plain frieze raised on angular cabriole legs; 28 1/2 x 36 x 19 3/4 in. Estimate: $ 200.00 - $ 400.00 Lot #104: EMPIRE GILT-METAL-MOUNTED MAHOGANY AND PARCEL GILT BERGERE The serpentine crest with vinework above flowerhead mount, the down- swept reeded arms above carved feathers, applied rosettes and splayed legs; 37 1/2 in. tall. Estimate: $ 800.00 - $ 1200.00 Lot #105: FRANCO-FLEMISH-STYLE UPHOLSTERED WALNUT SETTEE Rectangular outline, the seat on turned and block legs joined by box stretchers; 32 1/2 in. x 7 ft. 5 in. Estimate: $ 500.00 - $ 700.00 Lot #106: NEOCLASSICAL-STYLE CHINOISERIE LACQUER TWO-PART CABINET The shaped upper part enclosed by a pair of floral-painted doors, flanked by fluted corners, the outset lower part with faux marble top above two drawers and two bird-decorated doors, the sides with pagoda and garden views, tapered legs, early 20th C.; 6 ft. 9 in. x 4 ft. 7 1/2 in. x 22 in. Estimate: $ 1500.00 - $ 2500.00 Lot #107: SWISS CYLINDER MUSIC BOX Contained in a rosewood and marquetry case; 9 1/4 x 33 x 13 in.
    [Show full text]
  • Sculpture Galleries Object List
    NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART New West Building Sculpture Galleries Checklist *measurements are given in centimeters with inches in parentheses. G1A: Lost-Wax Bronze Casting Display 2002.58.1 Coubertin Factory after Auguste Rodin Lost-Wax Casting Display: plaster model (first of ten steps), 1990 plaster .295 x .170 x .140 (11 5/8 x 6 11/16 x 5 1/2); length of entire display: 3.962 (156) Gift of the Iris and B. Gerald Cantor Collection 2002.58.2 Coubertin Factory after Auguste Rodin Lost-Wax Casting Display: mold, front half (second of ten steps), 1990 wax, plaster, cement and bronze .370 x .315 x .180 (14 9/16 x 12 3/8 x 7 1/16); length of entire display: 3.962 (156) Gift of the Iris and B. Gerald Cantor Collection 2002.58.3 Coubertin Factory after Auguste Rodin Lost-Wax Casting Display: clay model (third of ten steps), 1990 wax, plaster, cement and bronze .370 x .315 x .290 (14 9/16 x 12 3/8 x 11 7/16); length of entire display: 3.962 (156) Gift of the Iris and B. Gerald Cantor Collection 2002.58.4 Coubertin Factory after Auguste Rodin Lost-Wax Casting Display: clay model reduced by thickness of final bronze (fourth of ten steps), 1990 wax, plaster, cement and bronze .370 x .315 x .230 (14 9/16 x 12 3/8 x 9 1/16); length of entire display: 3.962 (156) Gift of the Iris and B. Gerald Cantor Collection 2002.58.5 Coubertin Factory after Auguste Rodin Lost-Wax Casting Display: wax model (fifth of ten steps), 1990 wax, plaster, cement and bronze .370 x .315 x .290 (14 9/16 x 12 3/8 x 11 7/16); length of entire display: 3.962 (156) Gift of the Iris and B.
    [Show full text]
  • Fast Fills for Big Gaps Author: Rachel C
    Article: Fast Fills for Big Gaps Author: Rachel C. Sabino Source: Objects Specialty Group Postprints, Volume Twenty-Four, 2017 Pages: 454–471 Editors: Emily Hamilton and Kari Dodson, with Tony Sigel Program Chair ISSN (print version) 2169-379X ISSN (online version) 2169-1290 © 2019 by American Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works 727 15th Street NW, Suite 500, Washington, DC 20005 (202) 452-9545 www.culturalheritage.org Objects Specialty Group Postprints is published annually by the Objects Specialty Group (OSG) of the American Institute for Conservation (AIC). It is a conference proceedings volume consisting of papers presented in the OSG sessions at AIC Annual Meetings. Under a licensing agreement, individual authors retain copyright to their work and extend publications rights to the American Institute for Conservation. Unless otherwise noted, images are provided courtesy of the author, who has obtained permission to publish them here. This article is published in the Objects Specialty Group Postprints, Volume Twenty-Four, 2017. It has been edited for clarity and content. The article was peer-reviewed by content area specialists and was revised based on this anonymous review. Responsibility for the methods and materials described herein, however, rests solely with the author(s), whose article should not be considered an official statement of the OSG or the AIC. OSG2017-Sabino_tip_layout.indd 1 12/3/19 5:46 AM FAST FILLS FOR BIG GAPS RACHEL C. SABINO The best method for creating a very deep fill in semi-translucent stones such as marble is to gradually build up successive layers of material(s) to achieve a satisfactory match in both color and density.
    [Show full text]
  • Lorenzo Lotto on Vice and Virtue Victor Hurtado University of Texas at El Paso, [email protected]
    Pathways: A Journal of Humanistic and Social Inquiry Volume 1 Issue 1 Pathways: A Journal of Humanistic and Social Article 3 Inquiry 2-15-2019 Ritratto di un uomo con simboli: Lorenzo Lotto on Vice and Virtue Victor Hurtado University of Texas at El Paso, [email protected] This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/pathways_journal/vol1/iss1/3 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Ritratto di un uomo con simboli: Lorenzo Lotto on Vice and Virtue Abstract The ra t of Lorenzo de Tomasso Lotto (1480-1557) has until recently gained critical attention. Lotto, born in Venice to Tomasso Lotto, lived and traveled throughout Italy. The Portrait of Man with Allegorical Symbols on display at the El Paso Museum of Art is one of Lotto’s most elusive paintings. A man of about thirty years of age is portrayed on a neutral background and divides a set of six allegorical symbols in axially. He gestures toward a set of three symbols hanging from a festoon of laurel leaves: an armillary sphere, intertwined palm branches, and a full-blown bladder. A number of scholars have attempted to identify Lotto’s Ritratto as a self- portrait, a portrait of Marcello Framberti, or an Italian alchemist. These interpretations, however, are not supported by the available evidence. Confining the sitter to a particular identity limits interpretive possibilities and ignores historical and cultural contexts. Thus, this piece examines the portrait as a whole, situating it within its historical, cultural, and artistic contexts, and proposes that Lotto’s Ritratto alludes to a meaning that is philosophical, open-ended, and universal rather than specific nda particular.
    [Show full text]
  • P U G L I1 S E , J O Se P H Anthony. STYLISTIC PHASES O F Q U a T T R O C E N T O MAIOLICA DECORATION. the Ohio State U N Iv
    M ic GO—6400 ftxarf ly <-y;r oc c-i v«..-J PUGLI1SE, Joseph Anthony. STYLISTIC PHASES OF QUATTROCENTO MAIOLICA DECORATION. The Ohio State University, Ph.D., 1060 Fine A rts. University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michiaan STTLISTIC PHASES OF QUATTROCENTO UAIOLICA DECORATION DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of the Ohio State University By JOSEPH ANTHONY PUGLIESE, B.F.I., U.i. The Ohio State University I960 Approved by 6m i Department of Fine and Applied Arts PREFACE Studies of Italian maiolica decoration have been primarily concerned with the distinctive Renaissance styles which appear after 1500. The decorative styles of quattrocento maiolica have not been adequately studied, especially with regard to the development and the chronology of styles and techniques. An examination of the stylistic development in maiolica decoration between U 4.OO and 1500 reveals a consistent, although complex pattern of progress, which prepares for and develops into the High Renaissance styles of the cinquecento. This stylistic development is not a simple organic growth, but rather a compound movement composed of a number of distinct stylistic changes, or phases. Throughout these phases we can distinguish a steady continuum of technical progress which allows an increasing freedom in, and coamand of, the ceramic medium. Maiolica wares are first produced in Italy during the trecento, and the earliest stylistic developments are found in the decorated wares produced in the environs of Florence, the foremost center of quattrocento art. The developments studied in this essay culminate with the emergence of the High Renaissance mode in maio­ lica decoration which appears in the decorative styles of Faenza during the last quarter of the fifteenth century.
    [Show full text]
  • Putti As Moralizers in Four Prints by Master HL Megan L. Erickson A
    From the Mouths of Babes: Putti as Moralizers in Four Prints by Master H.L. Megan L. Erickson A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Masters of Art University of Washington 2014 Committee: Stuart Lingo Estelle Lingo Ivan Drpic Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Art History ©Copyright 2014 Megan L. Erickson 1 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ……………………………………………………………………………… 1 CHAPTER ONE. The World of Master H.L. …………………………………………………... 4 CHAPTER TWO. Why Putti…………………………………………………………………… 15 CHAPTER THREE. Love’s Folly……………………………………………………………… 22 Eros Balancing on a Ball 22 Eros on a Snail 33 CHAPTER FOUR. The Folly of Carnival……………………………………………………… 39 Two Putti Eating Peas 39 Three Putti with Instruments of the Passion 46 The Importance of Carnival 54 CONCLUSION. The Necessity of the Mundus Inversus……………......................................... 60 APPENDIX ………………………………………………………………………………….… 64 LIST OF IMAGES……………………………………………………………………………… 65 IMAGES………………………………………………………………………………………... 67 Bibliography 90 2 Introduction The German Renaissance wood sculptor and engraver known as Master H.L. left behind only a small body of printed works from his career in the early sixteenth century, numbering some twenty-four engravings and seven woodcuts. Unfortunately, this modest oeuvre has so far received only the most cursory analysis from art historians, perhaps because of its scant size, or because a number of its prints might be dismissed as mere illustrations of traditional religious subjects, primarily scenes from the lives of Jesus and the saints. Four of his prints, however, which are the subject of this thesis, are not so easily relegated, and display his ability to work with previously established visual motifs while manipulating them idiosyncratically for his own purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • A Relief by Benedetto Da Rovezzano in the National Gallery of Art in Washington*
    Alison Luchs / A Relief by Benedetto da Rovezzano in Washington 363 Alison Luchs: A RELIEF BY BENEDETTO DA ROVEZZANO IN THE NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART IN WASHINGTON* In commemoration of the yooth anniversary of the artist’s birth The National Gallery of Art’s marble high relief fragment of two putti with a plaque and a fruit festoon (Figs. i, 2) has borne the label “Florentine School, c. 1500’’ since its acquisition with the Widener Col­ lection in 1942. 1 This designation looks very close to the mark, for the work appears to testify to the peculiar sculptural gifts of one of Michelangelo ’s less celebrated contemporaries, Benedetto da Rovez ­ zano. 2 Benedetto (1474 - c. 1554) has until recently had the misfortune to be most widely represented by the awkward St. John the Evangelist he carved for the apostle series for the Cathedral of Florence in 1512. Nevertheless, far as he was from the mainstream of progressive figure sculpture of his time, he has been recognized as an exceptionally fine decorative sculptor: “II est le dernier echo de la gräce florentine avant les tours de force de l’ecole de Michel-Ange. ”3 Each distinctive feature of the National Gallery’s marble relief appears also in works of Benedetto ’s, most of which are scattered, in fragmentary form, in and around Florence. The type of putto head (Fig. 2) with a high hairline broken by a curling tuft in the middle of a rounded forehead, thick raised locks of hair with incised lines, broad lower lip, wide-set eyes with incised pupils, and eyelids in fine little raised lines, can be seen on the Sernigi tabernacle in the church of S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Other Classical Body: Cupids As Mediators in Roman Visual Culture
    The Other Classical Body: Cupids as Mediators in Roman Visual Culture The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Mitchell, Elizabeth. 2018. The Other Classical Body: Cupids as Mediators in Roman Visual Culture. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:41121259 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use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
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue 101 To
    Lots 101 - 110 Lot #101: GEORGE III BLACK-GROUND PAPIER-MÂCHÉ TRAY ON LATER STAND The oval galleried top with gilt Greek key, leaf and beaded bands and pierced with handles, centering a cameo of Venus and Cupid, now attached to stand; 19 1/2 x 28 1/2 x 22 in. Estimate: $ 400.00 - $ 600.00 Lot #102: GEORGE III MAHOGANY SLANT-FRONT DESK The flap opening to drawers, pigeonholes and central door with document slots, above four beaded drawers with brass handles, on bracket feet; 41 x 37 1/4 x 20 1/4 in. Estimate: $ 800.00 - $ 1200.00 Lot #103: REGENCY MAHOGANY FOUR-DIVISION CANTERBURY With dipped rails, turned corner supports, base drawer and tapered legs ending in thimble casters, stenciled, "Country of Origin England"; 21 x 19 1/4 x 13 1/2 in. Estimate: $ 800.00 - $ 1200.00 Lot #104: LATE REGENCY MAHOGANY AND ROSEWOOD-BANDED SOFA TABLE The cross banded top with two leaves and fitted with two false drawers and two real drawers, supported by a carved column and two carved scrolling supports on a platform base and raised on turned carved feet; 28 1/2 x 40 x 27 1/4 in. (with leaves down). Estimate: $ 2000.00 - $ 4000.00 Lot #105: REGENCY CARVED GILTWOOD CONVEX MIRROR The plate with ebonized reeded surround and ball-applied cavetto frame surmounted by a displayed eagle on rockwork and acanthus scrolls; 39 1/2 in., 24 1/2 in. diam. Estimate: $ 800.00 - $ 1200.00 Lot #106: PAIR OF REGENCY SATINWOOD-INLAID MAHOGANY GAMES TABLES Each swivel and folding top with satinwood and rosewood crossbanding, opening to unlined surface, raised on four ringed columns, rectangular platform and downswept legs ending in brass lion's paw casters; 28 1/2 x 39 x 19 in.
    [Show full text]
  • The Moresque at the Time of Francis I and Henry Viii
    STRIVING FOR THE INFINITE ? THE MORESQUE AT THE TIME OF FRANCIS I AND HENRY VIII by Astrid Bextermoller [Master of Philosophy Faculty of Arts University of Glasgow] Christie's Education London Master's Programme September 2000 © Astrid Bextermoller ProQuest Number: 13818872 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 13818872 Published by ProQuest LLC(2018). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 GLASGOW UNIVERSITY .LIBRARY: - U5'5 ABSTRACT The Tales of the Alhambra by Washington Irving still capture the contemporary imagination. The arabesque with its cumulative rhythmic effect and the total coverage of the decorative field is a dominant feature of ornament in the Alhambra in Granada. As 'moresque' the stylized interlaced foliage pattern becomes part of European ornament up to the level of complete absorption. The introductory essay searches for the origins and the development of the arabesque and follows some major routes into the canon of European ornament. Also, some differences in meaning and function of Islamic and European ornament are explored. The court of Francis I and Henry VIII as important Renaissance artistic centres are taken as examples to show the dissemination of the moresque across Iurep§: The fourteen exhibits illustrate the application and the appropriation of the arabesque in various media and for various purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • Gisches Museum, and the Donatello Putto for the Renaissance Bronze
    INTRODUCTION JULIEN CHAPUIS, JONATHAN FINE, AND PAOLA IVANOV PAIRINGS The first pairing of the exhibition Beyond Compare is located at the entrance to the Bode Mu- seum’s famed Basilica. In a vitrine, two bronze nude figures—one male, one female—greet vis- itors (fig. 1). The figure of the woman, a princess or goddess, was created in the kingdom of Benin, in present-day Nigeria, around 1600 and probably stood on an altar in the royal palace. The boy with wings, or putto, was made in 1428–29 by the Renaissance sculptor Donatello for the baptismal font of Siena Cathedral. The female faces the viewer; both her rooted stance and her rectangular base give the statuette a clear front and back. By contrast, the boy, slightly smaller, does not face any single direction. Twisting as if around an axis, his body invites us to walk around the vitrine. Every step we take is rewarded by the discovery of an entirely resolved composition. Having arrived at the rear of the case, we can take in the two figures’ backs. From gisches Museum, and the Donatello putto for the Renaissance bronze collection of the Kaiser- 1 Presentation of the that angle, too, the Benin princess appears solid and statuesque, while the putto’s contorted Friedrich-Museum, the present-day Bode Museum, which opened in 1904, two years after the Benin princess back is as graceful as is his front (fig. 2). work’s acquisition. An important theme of this exhibition is what happens to objects when they and Donatello’s putto Something draws our attention and hampers our effort at unhindered comparison of formal are assigned to an ethnological museum or to an art museum.
    [Show full text]