DOCSLIB.ORG

Annual Meeting Issue 2003 Final Revision

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Annual Meeting Issue 2003 Final Revision Program of the Seventy-Second Annual Meeting of the American Association of Physical Anthropologists to be held at The Tempe Mission Palms Hotel Tempe, Arizona April 23 to April 26, 2003 AAPA Scientific Program Committee: John H. Relethford Chair and Program Editor James Calcagno William L. Jungers Lyle Konigsberg Lorena Madrigal Karen Rosenberg Theodore G. Schurr Lynette Leidy Sievert Dawnie Wolfe Steadman Karen B. Strier Edward Hagen, Computer Programming Charles A. Lockwood, Cover Photo Local Arrangements Committee: Leanne T. Nash (Chair) Brenda J. Baker Kaye E. Reed Charles A. Lockwood Robert C. Williams Melissa K. Schaefer (student) Stephanie Meredith (student) and many other student volunteers 2 Message from the Program Committee Chair The 2003 AAPA meeting, our seventy- obtain abstracts and determine when and second annual meeting, will be held at the where specific posters and papers will be Tempe Mission Palms Hotel in Tempe, Ari- presented. zona. There will be 682 podium and poster As in the past, we will meet in conjunc- presentations in 55 sessions, with a total of tion with a number of affiliated groups in- almost 1,300 authors participating. These cluding the American Association of Anthro- numbers mark our largest meeting ever. The pological Genetics, the American Der- program includes nine podium symposia and matoglyphics Association, the Dental An- three poster symposia on a variety of topics: thropology Association, the Human Biology 3D methods, atelines, baboon life history, Association, the Paleoanthropology Society, behavior genetics, biomedical anthropology, the Paleopathology Association, and the dental variation, hominid environments, Primate Biology and Behavior Interest primate conservation, primate zoonoses, Group. As is our practice, the Paleoanthro- teaching physical anthropology, tooth chem- pology Society meets with us in alternate istry. The program also includes the First years (other years they meet with the Soci- Annual Wiley-Liss Symposium; this year’s ety for American Archaeology). This year, topic is the evolution of the genus Homo in the Paleoanthropology Society has its meet- Europe, and features talks by four distin- ing on Tuesday, April 22, and Wednesday, guished colleagues from Europe. April 23. The Paleopathology Association also has its meeting on these days. As the As in past years, this year’s meetings second year of a two-year trial, the Human reflect the international nature of our meet- Biology Association will meet at the same ings. Roughly 20 percent of the senior au- time as the AAPA, having its sessions on thors live outside the United States, repre- Saturday, April 26 and Sunday, April 27. senting 27 nations. Large numbers of senior authors live in the United Kingdom, Austria, The following pages provide a map of Canada, and Germany, with substantial the Tempe Mission Palms Hotel; a summary numbers also from Japan, South Africa, It- table of conference events; a daily conference aly, and France. schedule, including meetings of affiliated associations, editorial boards, workshops, This is the second year that we have and various business meetings; a detailed used an online registration system for pay- listing of AAPA poster and podium sessions; ment of registration fees and submission of the abstracts of the presentations; and an abstracts. Although we are still working out index of the authors showing the session the bugs, we expect that the membership numbers of their presentations. will continue to reap the benefits of elec- tronic submission, particularly eliminating AAPA activities commence on Wednes- the tedious process of abstract preparation day evening, April 23, with a panel discus- on the “blue box” forms of the past. As was sion organized by our Career Development the case for the past two years, we have put Committee on “Non-Traditional Careers,” together a searchable on-line database of the featuring Kathleen Gordon, Alan Ryan, abstracts in this issue, available at the Linda Smith, Linda Valleroy, and Robert AAPA web site: www.physanth.org. By en- Walker, and moderated by Heather Edgar. tering key terms, you can explore the con- This event will be followed by our annual tents of the entire meeting supplement to reception. Poster and podium sessions begin find presentations on topics of special inter- Thursday morning and continue through est to you. The search engine allows you to Saturday afternoon. The plenary session, 3 held on Thursday evening, is a panel discus- Contents sion on “Can Biological Anthropology and Cultural Anthropology Coexist?” featuring Jim Calcagno, Matt Cartmill, Ralph Hollo- Message From the Program way, Fran Mascia-Lees, and Jon Marks, Committee Chair ............................2 with myself as moderator. Our annual luncheon on Friday features Charles Merbs Tempe Mission Palms Hotel speaking on “Paleopathology in the Days of the Arizona Territory, Today, and Beyond.” Meeting Rooms ..............................4 Our annual business meeting is on Friday evening. On Saturday evening, we will have The Conference at a Glance...........5 our Student Awards Reception, which will be held at the Anthropology Building at Ari- Conference Schedule.....................8 zona State University, only several blocks from the Tempe Mission Palms Hotel. AAPA Poster and Podium Presentation Schedule...................16 The AAPA Program, Local Arrange- ments, and Executive Committees cordially Abstracts of AAPA Poster and invite you to our seventy-second annual Podium Abstracts ..........................55 meeting. We look forward to seeing you in Tempe. Author/Session Index ....................232 John H. Relethford On the cover: Late Pliocene exposures in the Middle Ledi research area, set among diverse AAPA Vice President and hominid localities near the Awash River in northern Ethiopia. Image courtesy of Charles Program Committee Chair Lockwood. 4 Tempe Mission Palms Hotel 5 The Conference at a Glance (Note: The Palm Ballroom is configured differently depending on day and event) Tue Morning Tue Afternoon Tue Evening Wed Morning Wed Afternoon Wed Evening Xavier PPA Poster set- PPA Poster PPA Poster Ses- up, 6 – 7 pm Session sion Dolores PPA Poster set- PPA Poster PPA Poster Ses- up, 6 – 7 pm Session sion Palm C PPA Workshop PPA Podium PPA Podium PPA Podium AAPA reception & Cash Session Session Session Bar, 8-11pm Palm F PPA Workshop Palm AD PS Podium Ses- PS Podium Ses- PS Podium Ses- PS Podium Ses- sion sion sion sion Abbey Career Dev. Panel: Nontra- ditonal Careers 6:30-7:45pm Palm Ball- PPA Registration 8 am - 6 pm PPA Registration room Foyer PS Registration 8 am - 6 pm AAPA Registration, 1-8 pm Joshua Tree Slide preview, Slide preview, Slide preview, Slide preview, Slide preview, Slide preview, press press press press press press Sand Lotus AJPA Editorial Board lunch, noon-2 pm Wind Flower Board Room AAPA Exec. Comm Meeting. Human Biology Editorial 8 am – 5 pm Board Dinner, 6 - 8 pm Board Room LAC, 7 am – 10 LAC LAC LAC LAC LAC anteroom pm daily Poolside PPA Cocktails Terrace Monday: PPA Association Registration, 5:00-7:00 pm, Palm Ballroom Foyer Saturday: AAPA Student Awards Reception, 6-7:30pm, ASU Anthropology Building (maps at Registration) Sunday: HBA Registration, Podium & Posters Sessions Palm Ballroom Foyer, Palm AD, Xavier, Dolores, 8 am to noon Key to acronyms: AAAG American Association of Anthropological Genetics AAPA American Association of Physical Anthropologists ADA American Dermatologlyphics Association AJHB American Journal of Human Biology AJPA American Journal of Physical Anthropology DAA Dental Anthropology Association HBA Human Biology Association LAC Local Arrangements Committee PPA Paleopathology Association PS Paleoanthropology Society 6 The Conference at a Glance (continued) Thurs Morning Thurs Afternoon Thurs Evening Fri Morning Xavier Session 1. Human Biol I. Session 11. Primate Behav. Session 20. Primate Be- Posters, 8:30 am - noon II Posters, 1:30 – 5 pm hav. III Posters, 8:30 am - noon Dolores Session 2. Genetics I Post- Session 12. Dental Anth. I Session 21. Poster Symp o- ers, 8:30 am - noon Posters, 1:30 - 5 pm sium: Variation in Denti- tion of Homo, 8:30 - noon Colonnade Session 3. Genetics II Session 13. Dental Anth. II Session 22. Primate Evol. Posters, 8:30 am - noon Posters, 1:30 – 5 pm I Posters, 8:30 - noon Cavetto Session 4. Hominid Evol. Session 14. Primate Biol. II Session 23. Primate Evol. I. Posters, 8:30 am - noon Posters, 1:30 – 5 pm II Posters, 8:30- noon Campanile Session 5. Hominid Evol. Session 15. Primate Biol. III Session 24. Primate Evol. II Posters, 8:30 am - noon Posters, 1:30 – 5 pm III Posters, 8:30- noon Palm ABC Session 6. Wiley-Liss Session 16. Symposium: AAPA Plenary Session, 6 Session 25. Hominid Evol. Symposium: Genus Homo, Teaching Phys. Anth., 1 – 5 – 7:30 pm III, 8 am - noon 8 –10 am; Session 7. pm Paleopath. I, 10:15-noon Palm DE Session 8. Primate Behav. Session 17. Skeletal Biol. II, Session 26. Primate Biol I, 8 am - noon 1 – 5 pm IV, 8 am - noon Palm F Session 9. Primate Biol. I, Session 18. Genetics III, 1 – Session 27. Symposium: 8 am - noon 5 pm Behavior Genetics, 8:30 – noon Abbey Session 10. Skeletal Biol. Session 19. Symposium: Session 28. Human Biol. I, 8 am - noon Hominid Environments, 1- II, 8 am - noon 5pm Palm Ball- AAPA Registration, starts AAPA Registration, to 5 pm AAPA Registration, starts room Foyer at 7:30 am at 8 am HBA Registration Augustine, AAPA Book Exhibitors AAPA Book Exhibitors AAPA Book Exhibitors Capistrano, Ironstone Jokake Interviews Interviews Primate Biol. & Behav. Interviews Group, 7:30-8:30 pm Joshua Tree Slide preview, press Slide preview, press Slide preview, press Slide preview, press Sand Lotus DAA Business Meeting, AJHB Editorial Board 7:30-8:30 pm Breakfast 7:30 – 9 am Wind Flower AAAG Business Meeting, 7:30-8:30 pm Board Room HBA Exec. Comm., 6-10 pm Board Room LAC LAC LAC LAC anteroom Cloisters Poolside Wiley-Liss Reception 8:30 Terrace – 10:30 pm 7 For a schedule of all conference events, see page 8.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Uma Perspectiva Macroecológica Sobre O Risco De Extinção Em Mamíferos
    Universidade Federal de Goiás Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Programa de Pós-graduação em Ecologia e Evolução Uma Perspectiva Macroecológica sobre o Risco de Extinção em Mamíferos VINÍCIUS SILVA REIS Goiânia 2019 VINÍCIUS SILVA REIS Uma Perspectiva Macroecológica sobre o Risco de Extinção em Mamíferos Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-graduação em Ecologia e Evolução do Departamento de Ecologia do Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Goiás como requisito parcial para a obtenção do título de Doutor em Ecologia e Evolução. Orientador: Profº Drº Matheus de Souza Lima- Ribeiro Co-orientadora: Profª Drª Levi Carina Terribile Goiânia 2019 DEDI CATÓRIA Ao meu pai Wilson e à minha mãe Iris por sempre acreditarem em mim. “Esper o que próxima vez que eu te veja, você s eja um novo homem com uma vasta gama de novas experiências e aventuras. Não he site, nem se permita dar desculpas. Apenas vá e faça. Vá e faça. Você ficará muito, muito feliz por ter feito”. Trecho da carta escrita por Christopher McCandless a Ron Franz contida em Into the Wild de Jon Krakauer (Livre tradução) . AGRADECIMENTOS Eis que a aventura do doutoramento esteve bem longe de ser um caminho solitário. Não poderia ter sido um caminho tão feliz se eu não tivesse encontrado pessoas que me ensinaram desde método científico até como se bebe cerveja de verdade. São aos que estiveram comigo desde sempre, aos que permaneceram comigo e às novas amizades que eu construí quando me mudei pra Goiás que quero agradecer por terem me apoiado no nascimento desta tese: À minha família, em especial meu pai Wilson, minha mãe Iris e minha irmã Flora, por me apoiarem e me incentivarem em cada conquista diária.
    [Show full text]
  • História Das Paisagens Florestais Mésicas Dentro Da Diagonal De Formações Abertas: Contribuições De Paleomodelagem, Filoge
    ! ! Universidade de Brasília Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia História das paisagens florestais mésicas dentro da diagonal de formações abertas: contribuições de paleomodelagem, filogeografia de espécies associadas e de conservação Roger Maia Dias Ledo Brasília – DF 2016 ! ! ! ! Universidade de Brasília Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia História das paisagens florestais mésicas dentro da diagonal de formações abertas: contribuições de paleomodelagem, filogeografia de espécies associadas e de conservação Orientador: Dr. Guarino Rinaldi Colli Co-orientadora: Dra. Lilian G. Giugliano Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Ecologia da Universidade de Brasília como parte dos requisitos necessários para a obtenção do título de Doutor em Ecologia. Brasília – DF 2016 ! ! Roger Maia Dias Ledo História das paisagens florestais mésicas dentro da diagonal de formações abertas: contribuições de paleomodelagem, filogeografia de espécies associadas e conservação Tese realizada com o apoio da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES/SISBIOTA) e aprovada junto ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia da Universidade de Brasília como requisito para obtenção do título de Doutor em Ecologia. Comissão Examinadora: Prof. Dr. Guarino R. Colli Prof. Dra. Lilian G. Giugliano Presidente/Orientador Co-orientadora UnB UnB Profa. Dra. Leonora P. Costa Prof. Dr. Adrian A. Garda Membro Externo não vinculado ao Programa Membro Externo não vinculado ao Programa UFES UFRN Prof. Dra. Rosane Collevatti Membro Prof. Dr. Ricardo Bomfim Machado Externo não vinculado ao Programa Membro Interno vinculado ao UFG Programa UnB Prof. Dr. Renato Caparroz Membro suplente vinculado ao Programa UnB Brasília, 29 de fevereiro de 2016 ! ! Agradecimentos Esta tese não sairia do papel (ou melhor, não se materializaria no papel) se não fosse a ajuda de inúmeras pessoas.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethiopian Calendar from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
    Ethiopian calendar From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Ethiopian calendar (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ዘመን አቆጣጠር?; yä'Ityoṗṗya zämän aḳoṭaṭär) is the principal calendar used in Ethiopia and also serves as the liturgical year for Christians in Eritrea and Ethiopia belonging to the Orthodox Tewahedo Churches, Eastern Catholic Churches and Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria. It is a solar calendar which in turn derives from the Egyptian Calendar, but like the Julian Calendar, it adds a leap day every four years without exception, and begins the year on August 29th or August 30th in the Julian Calendar. A gap of 7–8 years between the Ethiopian and Gregorian Calendars results from an alternate calculation in determining the date of the Annunciation. Like the Coptic calendar, the Ethiopic calendar has 12 months of 30 days plus 5 or 6 epagomenal days, which comprise a thirteenth month. The Ethiopian months begin on the same days as those of the Coptic calendar, but their names are in Ge'ez. The 6th epagomenal day is added every 4 years, without exception, on August 29 of the Julian calendar, 6 months before the corresponding Julian leap day. Thus the first day of the Ethiopian year, 1 Mäskäräm, for years between 1900 and 2099 (inclusive), is usually September 11 (Gregorian). It, however, falls on September 12 in years before the Gregorian leap year. In the Gregorian Calendar Year 2015; the Ethiopian Calendar Year 2008 began on the 12th September (rather than the 11th of September) on account of this additional epagomenal day occurring every 4 years. Contents 1 New Year's Day 2 Eras 2.1 Era of Martyrs 2.2 Anno Mundi according to Panodoros 2.3 Anno Mundi according to Anianos 3 Leap year cycle 4 Months 5 References 6 Sources 7 External links New Year's Day Enkutatash is the word for the Ethiopian New Year in Amharic, the official language of Ethiopia, while it is called Ri'se Awde Amet ("Head Anniversary") in Ge'ez, the term preferred by the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church.
    [Show full text]
  • E. GILOT and P. C. CAPRON 6510 B.C. 2480 ± 85 Lv-458. Rraakman
    Louvain Natural Radiocarbon Measurements XI Item Type Article; text Authors Gilot, E.; Capron, P. C. Citation Gilot, E., & Capron, P. C. (1971). Louvain natural radiocarbon measurements XI. Radiocarbon, 13(2), 358-362. DOI 10.1017/S0033822200008481 Publisher American Journal of Science Journal Radiocarbon Rights Copyright © The American Journal of Science Download date 27/09/2021 00:11:48 Item License http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ Version Final published version Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/651597 [RADIOCARBON, VOL. 13, No. 2, 1971, P. 358-362] LOUVAIN NATURAL RADIOCARBON MEASUREMENTS XI E. GILOT and P. C. CAPRON Department of Nuclear Chemistry, University of Louvain, Louvain, Belgium The following list comprises selected measurements obtained by counting methane at 3 atm pressure in a 0.6 L stainless steel counter. Sample preparation, counting procedure, and calculation method are described in previous lists. Dates are reported in terms of the Libby half- life. The quoted errors are the experimental standard deviations includ- ing uncertainty on samples and standards. Descriptions and comments are based on information supplied by the submitters. Thanks are extended to F. Frix for routine sample preparation and counting, and G. Michotte for electronics maintenance. Financial support is provided by the Fonds de la Recherche Fondamentale Collective, Brussels. SAMPLE DESCRIPTIONS I. GEOLOGIC SAMPLES Les Laubies series, France Peat from Les Laubies (44° 28' N Lat, 3° 39' E Long), Dept. of Lozere, France, alt 1380 m. Holocene peat bog, 135 cm thick, on granitic substratum. Coll. 1969 by A. Pons and J. L. de Beaulieu; subm, by A.
    [Show full text]
  • GEOLOGICAL, GEOCHEMICAL and POTENTIALITY ASPECTS of Ni-Cu-PGE DEPOSITS of the PARANÁ BASIN MAGMATISM
    República Federativa do Brasil Ministério de Minas e Energia Companhia de Pesquisa de Recursos Minerais Diretoria de Geologia e Recursos Minerais Departamento de Recursos Minerais PROJETO PLATINA E ASSOCIADOS GEOLOGICAL, GEOCHEMICAL AND POTENTIALITY ASPECTS OF Ni-Cu-PGE DEPOSITS OF THE PARANÁ BASIN MAGMATISM Organization Sérgio José Romanini and Luiz Fernando Fontes de Albuquerque Superintendência Regional de Porto Alegre Abril 2001 TECHNICAL TEAM Luiz Fernando Fontes de Albuquerque PROJETO PLATINA E ASSOCIADOS Geology and Mineral Resources Manager Geól. Adalberto de Abreu Dias Sérgio José Romanini Geól. Andrea Sander Mineral Resources Supervisor Geól. Claudemir Severiano de Vasconcelos* Geól. Ídio Lopes Jr.* Luiz Antonio Chieregati Geól. Luiz Antonio Chieregati* Andrea Sander Geól. Luiz Fernando Fontes de Albuquerque Adalberto Dias Geól. Sérgio José Romanini Project Chiefs Geól. Valdomiro Alegri* * Superintendência Regional de São Paulo Luís Edmundo Giffoni Editing Geochemical Prospection Geól. Larry Hulbert* Geól. D. Conrod Grégorie* * Geological Survey of Canadá Typing Suzana Santos da Silva Digitizing/Illustration Giovani Milani Deiques English Version Arthur Schulz Junior Informe de Recursos Minerais Série Metais do Grupo da Platina e Associados, 29 Ficha Catalográfica R758 Romanini, Sérgio J.; org. Geological, geochemical and potentiality aspects of Ni-Cu-PGE de- posits of the Paraná Basin magmatism / Sérgio J. Romanini; Luiz Fer- nando F. Albuquerquer; orgs. - Porto Alegre : CPRM, 2001. 1 v. ; il - (Informe de Recursos Minerais - Série Metais do Grupo da Platina e Associados, n.º 29) 1. Projeto Platina e Associados I. Albuquerque, Luiz Fernando F.; org. II. Título III. Série CDU 553.491 (811.1) Presentation The Informe de Recursos Minerais is a publication that aims to ordem and divulge the results of the technical activities that CPRM carries out in the fields of economic geology, prospection, exploration and mineral economics.
    [Show full text]
  • And the Taxonomy of the Yellow-Tailed Woolly Monkey, Lagothrix flavicauda
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY 137:245–255 (2008) Taxon Combinations, Parsimony Analysis (PAUP*), and the Taxonomy of the Yellow-Tailed Woolly Monkey, Lagothrix flavicauda Luke J. Matthews1* and Alfred L. Rosenberger2,3 1Department of Anthropology, New York University, New York Consortium in Evolutionary Primatology (NYCEP), New York, NY 10003 2Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, The Graduate Center, Brooklyn College, The City University of New York, Brooklyn, NY 11210 3Department of Mammalogy, The American Museum of Natural History, New York Consortium in Evolutionary Primatology (NYCEP), New York, NY 10024 KEY WORDS cladistics; taxonomy; taxon combinations; PAUP; parsimony; tree inference; New World monkeys; ateline systematics ABSTRACT The classifications of primates, in gen- results indicate that alternative selections of species sub- eral, and platyrrhine primates, in particular, have been sets from within genera produce various tree topologies. greatly revised subsequent to the rationale for taxonomic These results stand even after adjusting the character decisions shifting from one rooted in the biological spe- set and considering the potential role of interobserver cies concept to one rooted solely in phylogenetic affilia- disagreement. We conclude that specific taxon combina- tions. Given the phylogenetic justification provided for tions, in this case, generic or species pairings, of the pri- revised taxonomies, the scientific validity of taxonomic mary study group has a biasing effect in parsimony distinctions can be rightly judged by the robusticity of analysis, and that the cladistic rationale for resurrecting the phylogenetic results supporting them. In this study, the Oreonax generic distinction for the yellow-tailed we empirically investigated taxonomic-sampling effects woolly monkey (Lagothrix flavicauda) is based on an ar- on a cladogram previously inferred from craniodental tifact of idiosyncratic sampling within the study group data for the woolly monkeys (Lagothrix).
    [Show full text]
  • Julian's Pagan Revival and the Decline of Blood Sacrifice Author(S): Scott Bradbury Source: Phoenix, Vol
    Julian's Pagan Revival and the Decline of Blood Sacrifice Author(s): Scott Bradbury Source: Phoenix, Vol. 49, No. 4 (Winter, 1995), pp. 331-356 Published by: Classical Association of Canada Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1088885 . Accessed: 01/11/2013 14:32 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Classical Association of Canada is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Phoenix. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 146.245.216.150 on Fri, 1 Nov 2013 14:32:15 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions JULIAN'SPAGAN REVIVAL AND THE DECLINE OF BLOOD SACRIFICE SCOTT BRADBURY "This is the chieffruit of piety:to honorthe divinein the traditional ways."7 PorphyryAd Marcellam 18 IT HAS ALWAYS BEEN A PARADOX that in a predominantly pagan empire the EmperorJulian (A.D. 360-363) did not meet with immediatesuccess in his effortsto revivepaganism. Contemporarypagans feltuneasy with Julian'sattempt to make the gods live again in the public consciousness throughthe rebuildingof temples,the revival of pagan priesthoods,the restorationof ancient ceremonies, and most importantly,the revival of blood sacrifices. Historianshave long pointed out that Christianemperors had permittedother elementsof pagan festivalsto continuewhile forbidding blood on the altars, since blood sacrificewas the element of pagan cult most repugnantto Christians.Thus, blood sacrifice,although linked to the fate of pagan cults in general,poses special problemsprecisely because it was regardedas the most loathsomeaspect of cult and aroused the greatest amountof Christianhostility.
    [Show full text]
  • FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS in Continuous Residence at Montana State University During the Three Consecutive Quarters of the Regular Academic Year
    20-0RGANIZATION versity. Thirty of the last forty-five credits must be taken FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS in continuous residence at Montana State University during the three consecutive quarters of the regular academic year. SUMMARY OF EXPENSES. This does not include fees To earn a full quarter of residence, the student must for special purposes such as Applied Music and Forestry. complete not less than ten graduate credits in any given Autumn quarter fees include a $10.00 deposit which is quarter. refundable, less charges. Married students living in college operated family hous­ With prior approval of the School of Education and the ing pay rental rates varying from $32.00 to $95.00 a month Dean of the Graduate School, a student admitted to can­ depending on the size and type of apartment. didacy may register for and receive up to one quarter of resi­ dence credit for research done in absentia for the disserta­ Board and room rates will probably hold for the year. tion. However, in the event of material increases in costs, rates may be increased accordingly. COURSE REQUIREMENTS, DISTRIBUTION, AND QUALITY OF WORK. The candidate will submit a min­ Autumn Winter Spring Total imum of 135 quarter credits of graduate work including 120 Montana Residents Quarter Quarter Quarter For Year credits of approved course work, such work to be exclusive Fees ---------------------------------- $109.00 $ 99.00 $ 99.00 $ 307.00 of the doctoral dissertation. For the Ed.D. degree a minimum Res. Halls Board ____________ 176.00 154.00 154.00 484.00 of 60 credits of graduate work in Education is required.
    [Show full text]
  • Late Cenozoic Large Mammal and Tortoise Extinction in South America
    Cione et al: Late Cenozoic extinction Rev.in South Mus. America Argentino Cienc. Nat., n.s.1 5(1): 000, 2003 Buenos Aires. ISSN 1514-5158 The Broken Zig-Zag: Late Cenozoic large mammal and tortoise extinction in South America Alberto L. CIONE1, Eduardo P. TONNI1, 2 & Leopoldo SOIBELZON1 1Departamento Científico Paleontología de Vertebrados, 'acultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Paseo del Bosque, 1900 La Plata, Argentina. 2Laboratorio de Tritio y Radiocarbono, LATYR. 'acultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Paseo del Bosque, 1900 La Plata, Argentina. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]. Corresponding author: Alberto L. CIONE Abstract: During the latest Pleistocene-earliest Holocene, South American terrestrial vertebrate faunas suffered one of the largest (and probably the youngest) extinction in the world for this lapse. Megamammals, most of the large mammals and a giant terrestrial tortoise became extinct in the continent, and several complete ecological guilds and their predators disappeared. This mammal extinction had been attributed mainly to overkill, climatic change or a combination of both. We agree with the idea that human overhunting was the main cause of the extinction in South America. However, according to our interpretation, the slaughtering of mammals was accom- plished in a particular climatic, ecological and biogeographical frame. During most of the middle and late Pleis- tocene, dry and cold climate and open areas predominated in South America. Nearly all of those megamammals and large mammals that became extinct were adapted to this kind of environments. The periodic, though rela- tively short, interglacial increases in temperature and humidity may have provoked the dramatic shrinking of open areas and extreme reduction of the biomass (albeit not in diversity) of mammals adapted to open habitats.
    [Show full text]
  • Sem Título-4
    Lundiana 3(2):83-85, 2002 © 2002 Instituto de Ciências Biológicas - UFMG ISSN 1676-6180 Invited article Peter W. Lund, a naturalist of several sciences Cástor Cartelle Departamento de Geologia, Instituto de Geociências, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Caixa Postal 486, 30123-970, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. E-mail: [email protected] Peter W. Lund (1801-1880) graduated in Natural History at collections, especially of fish from the River Velhas. This mate- the University of Copenhagen. His solid and eclectic education rial was to be used by Lütken (2001) in his monograph “Fish included knowledge of medicine, philosophy and music. When from the River Velhas: a contribution to the ichthyology of Lund finished his undergraduate course in 1824, he published Brazil.” two pieces of his work, one on medicine and another on Based on the zoological and paleontological collections zoology (Lund-Paula Couto, 1950). Lund had acquired and sent to Denmark, Winge wrote his Lund was in Brazil from 1825 to 1829, where he carried extensive and magnificent work between 1888 and 1915. This out fieldwork on zoology and botany, collecting numerous work is comprised of three volumes, totalling almost one specimens. On his return to Denmark he gave three thousand pages, in which he describes the living, and in parti- presentations: one on the gastric morphology of a genus of cular the extinct fauna from the Lagoa Santa region (Lund- birds; another on Brazilian ants; and a third one on the of Paula Couto, 1950). mollusc egg shell. He settled permanently in Brazil in 1833 and Lund’s publications on his discoveries in Lagoa Santa date from then on intensified his studies and sample collecting, from 1836 to 1846, when his scientific activities ended.
    [Show full text]
  • Fleagle and Lieberman 2015F.Pdf
    15 Major Transformations in the Evolution of Primate Locomotion John G. Fleagle* and Daniel E. Lieberman† Introduction Compared to other mammalian orders, Primates use an extraordinary diversity of locomotor behaviors, which are made possible by a complementary diversity of musculoskeletal adaptations. Primate locomotor repertoires include various kinds of suspension, bipedalism, leaping, and quadrupedalism using multiple pronograde and orthograde postures and employing numerous gaits such as walking, trotting, galloping, and brachiation. In addition to using different locomotor modes, pri- mates regularly climb, leap, run, swing, and more in extremely diverse ways. As one might expect, the expansion of the field of primatology in the 1960s stimulated efforts to make sense of this diversity by classifying the locomotor behavior of living primates and identifying major evolutionary trends in primate locomotion. The most notable and enduring of these efforts were by the British physician and comparative anatomist John Napier (e.g., Napier 1963, 1967b; Napier and Napier 1967; Napier and Walker 1967). Napier’s seminal 1967 paper, “Evolutionary Aspects of Primate Locomotion,” drew on the work of earlier comparative anatomists such as LeGros Clark, Wood Jones, Straus, and Washburn. By synthesizing the anatomy and behavior of extant primates with the primate fossil record, Napier argued that * Department of Anatomical Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Stony Brook University † Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University 257 You are reading copyrighted material published by University of Chicago Press. Unauthorized posting, copying, or distributing of this work except as permitted under U.S. copyright law is illegal and injures the author and publisher. fig. 15.1 Trends in the evolution of primate locomotion.
    [Show full text]
  • La Venta Submitted to Primates 11-27-09
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Kent Academic Repository 1 Community Ecology of the Middle Miocene Primates of La Venta, 2 Colombia: the Relationship between Ecological Diversity, Divergence 3 Time, and Phylogenetic Richness 4 5 The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10764-010-9419-1 6 7 8 Brandon C. Wheeler 9 Interdepartmental Doctoral Program in Anthropological Sciences 10 Stony Brook University 11 Stony Brook, NY 11794-4364 USA 12 Phone: 1-631-675-6412 13 Fax: 1-631-632-9165 14 E-mail: [email protected] 15 16 17 Size of the manuscript: 18 Word count (whole file): 4,622 19 Word count abstract: 229 20 3 tables & 8 figures 21 22 Originally submitted to Primates on July 15, 2009 23 Revision submitted on November 26, 2009 24 1 25 26 2 27 Abstract 28 It has been suggested that the degree of ecological diversity that characterizes a primate 29 community correlates positively with both its phylogenetic richness 30 and the time since the members of that community diverged (Fleagle and Reed 1999). It is 31 therefore questionable whether or not a community with a relatively recent divergence time 32 but high phylogenetic richness would be as ecologically variable as a community with 33 similar phylogenetic richness but a more distant divergence time. To address this question, 34 the ecological diversity of a fossil primate community from La Venta, Colombia, a Middle 35 Miocene platyrrhine community with phylogenetic diversity comparable to extant 36 platyrrhine communities but a relatively short time since divergence, was compared with 37 that of modern neotropical primate communities.
    [Show full text]