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Appendix 1: Rank of China's 338 Prefecture-Level Cities
Appendix 1: Rank of China’s 338 Prefecture-Level Cities © The Author(s) 2018 149 Y. Zheng, K. Deng, State Failure and Distorted Urbanisation in Post-Mao’s China, 1993–2012, Palgrave Studies in Economic History, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92168-6 150 First-tier cities (4) Beijing Shanghai Guangzhou Shenzhen First-tier cities-to-be (15) Chengdu Hangzhou Wuhan Nanjing Chongqing Tianjin Suzhou苏州 Appendix Rank 1: of China’s 338 Prefecture-Level Cities Xi’an Changsha Shenyang Qingdao Zhengzhou Dalian Dongguan Ningbo Second-tier cities (30) Xiamen Fuzhou福州 Wuxi Hefei Kunming Harbin Jinan Foshan Changchun Wenzhou Shijiazhuang Nanning Changzhou Quanzhou Nanchang Guiyang Taiyuan Jinhua Zhuhai Huizhou Xuzhou Yantai Jiaxing Nantong Urumqi Shaoxing Zhongshan Taizhou Lanzhou Haikou Third-tier cities (70) Weifang Baoding Zhenjiang Yangzhou Guilin Tangshan Sanya Huhehot Langfang Luoyang Weihai Yangcheng Linyi Jiangmen Taizhou Zhangzhou Handan Jining Wuhu Zibo Yinchuan Liuzhou Mianyang Zhanjiang Anshan Huzhou Shantou Nanping Ganzhou Daqing Yichang Baotou Xianyang Qinhuangdao Lianyungang Zhuzhou Putian Jilin Huai’an Zhaoqing Ningde Hengyang Dandong Lijiang Jieyang Sanming Zhoushan Xiaogan Qiqihar Jiujiang Longyan Cangzhou Fushun Xiangyang Shangrao Yingkou Bengbu Lishui Yueyang Qingyuan Jingzhou Taian Quzhou Panjin Dongying Nanyang Ma’anshan Nanchong Xining Yanbian prefecture Fourth-tier cities (90) Leshan Xiangtan Zunyi Suqian Xinxiang Xinyang Chuzhou Jinzhou Chaozhou Huanggang Kaifeng Deyang Dezhou Meizhou Ordos Xingtai Maoming Jingdezhen Shaoguan -
Anhui Hefei Urban Environment Improvement Project
Major Change in Scope and Implementation Arrangements Project Number: 36595 Loan Number: 2328-PRC May 2009 People's Republic of China: Anhui Hefei Urban Environment Improvement Project CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 12 May 2009) Currency Unit - yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $0.1466 $1.00 = CNY6.8230 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank EA – executing agency HMG – Hefei municipal government HUCIC – Hefei Urban Construction Investment Company HXSAOC – Hefei Xincheng State Assets Operating Company Limited IA – implementing agency km – kilometer m3 – cubic meter PMO – project management office WWTP – wastewater treatment plant NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars Vice-President C. Lawrence Greenwood, Jr., Operations Group 2 Director General K. Gerhaeusser, East Asia Department (EARD) Director A. Leung, Urban and Social Sectors Division, EARD Team leader R. Mamatkulov, Urban Development Specialist, EARD Team member C. Navarro, Project Officer (Portfolio Management), EARD In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. CONTENTS Page MAPS I. INTRODUCTION 1 II. BACKGROUND 1 A. Scope of the Project 2 B. Original Cost Estimates and Financing Plan 3 C. Status of Project Implementation 4 III. THE PROPOSED CHANGES 5 A. Change in Project Scope 5 B. Change in Implementation Arrangements 6 C. Reallocation of Loan Proceeds 6 IV. ASSESSMENT 6 V. RECOMMENDATION 7 APPENDIXES 1. Original Design and Monitoring Framework 8 2. Summary Cost Estimates and Financing Plan 12 3. -
Analysis of Multiple Cyanobacteria in Chaohu Lake Xuan Hu
International Symposium on Social Science (ISSS 2015) Analysis of Multiple Cyanobacteria in Chaohu Lake Xuan Hu School of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China [email protected] Keywords: Chaohu Lake; algae; Cyanobacteria bloom; Eutrophication. Abstract. Cyanobacteria are the most simple and most primitive algae, which bloom in some serious eutrophicative lake. When they form a layer of blue-green bubbles which smell, they are called water blooms. The most typical lakes in China where the cyanobacterial blooms break out are Taihu Lake and Chao Lake. Of the "three rivers and three lakes" which are famous for water pollution, the Chaohu Lake area is the key area for water pollution control. This paper collects relevant data of the amount of algae and the area of water bloom in Chaohu Lake, summarizes the research on the outbreak of algae bloom in the lake, and puts forward feasible suggestions for dealing with cyanobacterial bloom in the lake. 1. Introduction Chaohu is located in the southeast of Anhui Province, is one of China's five major freshwater. The area of the lake is 752km2, the annual rainfall is 1100mm. Chaohu Lake Basin belongs to the subtropical and warm temperate transition of the subtropical monsoon climate zone, climate mild and humid, moderate rainfall, humidity, monsoon climate significantly. Chaohu Lake is known as "Yumizhixiang" reputation, rich in grain, oil, cotton, hemp, vegetables and fruit crops, depending on the lake and textile, food and other pillar industries. In twentieth Century 50 's, Chaohu water quality is fine, the mineralization degree is extremely low, the acid base is moderate, the aquatic plants flourish, the biodiversity is rich. -
A Historical Sedimentary Record of Mercury in a Shallow Eutrophic Lake
University of Kentucky UKnowledge Earth and Environmental Sciences Faculty Earth and Environmental Sciences Publications 4-2019 A Historical Sedimentary Record of Mercury in a Shallow Eutrophic Lake: Impacts of Human Activities and Climate Change Hanxiao Zhang Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Science, China Shouliang Huo Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Science, China Kevin M. Yeager University of Kentucky, [email protected] Beidou Xi Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Science, China Jingtian Zhang Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Science, China See next page for additional authors RFoigllohtw c licthiks t aond ope addn ait feionedalba wckork fosr mat :inh att nps://uknoew tab to lewtle usdg kne.ukowy .hedu/eow thies_fas documcpubent benefits oy u. Part of the Anthropology Commons, Earth Sciences Commons, Engineering Commons, and the Environmental Sciences Commons Repository Citation Zhang, Hanxiao; Huo, Shouliang; Yeager, Kevin M.; Xi, Beidou; Zhang, Jingtian; and Wu, Fengchang, "A Historical Sedimentary Record of Mercury in a Shallow Eutrophic Lake: Impacts of Human Activities and Climate Change" (2019). Earth and Environmental Sciences Faculty Publications. 18. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/ees_facpub/18 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Earth and Environmental Sciences at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in Earth and Environmental Sciences Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors Hanxiao Zhang, Shouliang Huo, Kevin M. Yeager, Beidou Xi, Jingtian Zhang, and Fengchang Wu A Historical Sedimentary Record of Mercury in a Shallow Eutrophic Lake: Impacts of Human Activities and Climate Change Notes/Citation Information Published in Engineering, v. -
PRC: Anhui Chao Lake Environmental Rehabilitation Project
Due Diligence Report of Environment Project Number: 44036 September 2015 PRC: Anhui Chao Lake Environmental Rehabilitation Project Prepared by Anhui Provincial Project Management Office (APPMO) For Subproject H1 Hefei City Binhu New District Beilaowei Environment Improvement Subproject L1 Chao Lake Basin Lu’an Eastern New Town District Water Environment Improvement Subproject WW1 Wuwei County Wucheng Water Environment (Wuwei Section of Xi River) Integrated Improvement This due diligence report of environment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. CURRENCY EQUIVALENT $1 = CNY6.3549 (on 3 September 2015) ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank A2/0 - Anaerobic-anoxic-oxic AP - Affected Person APG - Anhui Provincial Government As - Arsenic BOD5 - 5-day biochemical oxygen demand Cd - Cadmium CLMA - Chao Lake Management Authority CNY - Chinese Yuan COD - Chemical oxygen demand Cr - Chromium DFR - Draft final report DMF - Design and Monitoring Framework DRC - Development and Reform Commission EA - Executing Agency EFS - Engineering Feasibility Study EHS - Environmental Health and Safety EIA - Environmental -
Chinacoalchem
ChinaCoalChem Monthly Report Issue May. 2019 Copyright 2019 All Rights Reserved. ChinaCoalChem Issue May. 2019 Table of Contents Insight China ................................................................................................................... 4 To analyze the competitive advantages of various material routes for fuel ethanol from six dimensions .............................................................................................................. 4 Could fuel ethanol meet the demand of 10MT in 2020? 6MTA total capacity is closely promoted ....................................................................................................................... 6 Development of China's polybutene industry ............................................................... 7 Policies & Markets ......................................................................................................... 9 Comprehensive Analysis of the Latest Policy Trends in Fuel Ethanol and Ethanol Gasoline ........................................................................................................................ 9 Companies & Projects ................................................................................................... 9 Baofeng Energy Succeeded in SEC A-Stock Listing ................................................... 9 BG Ordos Started Field Construction of 4bnm3/a SNG Project ................................ 10 Datang Duolun Project Created New Monthly Methanol Output Record in Apr ........ 10 Danhua to Acquire & -
Risk of 2019 Novel Coronavirus Importations Throughout China Prior to the Wuhan Quarantine
medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.01.28.20019299; this version posted February 3, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license . Title: Risk of 2019 novel coronavirus importations throughout China prior to the Wuhan quarantine 1,+ 2,+ 2 3 4 Authors: Zhanwei Du , Lin Wang , Simon Cauchemez , Xiaoke Xu , Xianwen Wang , 5 1,6* Benjamin J. Cowling , and Lauren Ancel Meyers Affiliations: 1. The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, The United States of America 2. Institut Pasteur, 28 rue du Dr Roux, Paris 75015, France 3. Dalian Minzu University, Dalian 116600, China. 4. Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China 5. The University of Hong Kong, Sassoon Rd 7, Hong Kong SAR, China 6. Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe, New Mexico, The United States of America Corresponding author: Lauren Ancel Meyers Corresponding author email: [email protected] + These first authors contributed equally to this article Abstract On January 23, 2020, China quarantined Wuhan to contain an emerging coronavirus (2019-nCoV). Here, we estimate the probability of 2019-nCoV importations from Wuhan to 369 cities throughout China before the quarantine. The expected risk exceeds 50% in 128 [95% CI 75 186] cities, including five large cities with no reported cases by January 26th. NOTE: This preprint reports new research that has not been certified by peer review and should not be used to guide clinical practice. -
Anhui Huainan Urban Water Systems Integrated Rehabilitation Project
China, People's Republic of: Anhui Huainan Urban Water Systems Integrated Rehabilitation Project Project Name Anhui Huainan Urban Water Systems Integrated Rehabilitation Project Project Number 46078-002 Country China, People's Republic of Project Status Active Project Type / Modality Loan of Assistance Technical Assistance Source of Funding / Loan 3054-PRC: Anhui Huainan Urban Water Systems Integrated Rehabilitation Project Amount Ordinary capital resources US$ 150.00 million TA 8491-PRC: Strengthening Urban Flood Management in Huainan Municipality Multi-Donor Trust Fund under the Water Financing Partnership Facility US$ 500,000.00 Strategic Agendas Environmentally sustainable growth Inclusive economic growth Drivers of Change Sector / Subsector Agriculture, natural resources and rural development - Water-based natural resources management Water and other urban infrastructure and services - Urban flood protection - Urban sewerage Gender Equity and Effective gender mainstreaming Mainstreaming Description The impact of the project will be improved urban water environment, public health, and quality of life for urban residents in the Huainan municipality. The outcome of the project will be improved management of surface water resources in the Huainan municipality. The project will have the following components which are all linked to each other: Component 1: Improvement of wastewater collection and transmission systems. This component will include installation of 115.2-kilometer (km) new main wastewater collection and transmission pipes in -
Supplemental Material
Supplemental material The treatment effects of systematic two-stent and provisional stenting techniques in patients with complex coronary bifurcation lesions: Rationale and design of a prospective, randomized, and multicenter DEFINITION Ⅱ Trial Jun-Jie Zhang,1 Xiao-Fei Gao,1 Ya-Ling Han,2 Jing Kan,3 Ling Tao,4 Zhen Ge,1 Damras Tresukosol,5 Shu Lu,6 Li-Kun Ma,7 Feng Li,8 Song Yang,9 Jun Zhang,10 Muhammad Munawar,11 Li Li,12 Rui-Yan Zhang,13 He-Song Zeng,14 Teguh Santoso,15 Ping Xie,16 Ze-Ning Jin,17 Leng Han,18 Wei-Hsian Yin,19 Xue-Song Qian,20 Qi-Hua Li,21 Lang Hong,22 Chotnoparatpat Paiboon,23 Yan Wang,24 Li-Jun Liu,25 Lei Zhou,26 Xue-Ming Wu,27 Shang-Yu Wen,28 Qing-Hua Lu,29 Jun-Qiang Yuan,30 Liang-Long Chen,31 Francesco Lavarra,32 Alfredo E. Rodríguez,33 Li-Min Zhou,34 Shi-Qin Ding,35 Kitigon Vichairuangthum,36 Yuan-Sheng Zhu,37 Meng-Yue Yu,38 Chan Chen,39 Imad Sheiban,40 Yong Xia,41 Yu-Long Tian,42 Zheng-Lu Shang,43 Qing Jiang,44 Yong-Hong Zhen,45 Xin Wang,46 Fei Ye,1 Nai-Liang Tian,1 Song Lin,1 Zhi-Zhong Liu,1 Shao-Liang Chen,1,3* Zhang JJ and Gao XF contributed equally to this work. *Correspondence author: Shao-Liang Chen, Department of cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University; No. 68 Changle road, 210006 Nanjing, China; Tel & Fax: +86-25-52208048; E-mail: [email protected]. 1Department of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; 2Department of Cardiology, The General Hospital of Shenyang Military, Shenyang, China; 3Department of Cardiology, Nanjing Heart Center, Nanjing, -
Potential Housing Bubble with Chinese Characteristics: Analysis and Policy Design Through an Operational Model by Xin Zhang
Potential Housing Bubble with Chinese Characteristics: Analysis and Policy Design through an Operational Model By Xin Zhang B.S in Electronics Engineering, Fudan University, 2003 Diplôme d'ingénieur in Conception Engineering, École des Mines de Paris, 2006 M.S. in Urban Studies and Planning and M.S. in Real Estate Development, MIT, 2008 M.S. in Civil Engineering, MIT, 2009 Submitted to the Institute for Data, Systems, and Society in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering Systems at the MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY February 2018 © 2018 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. All Rights Reserved Signature of Author…………………………………………………………………………………………………… Engineering Systems Institute for Data, Systems, and Society December 31, 2017 Certified by………………………………...……………………………………………………………………………………... Prof. Richard de Neufville Professor of Engineering Systems Institute for Data, Systems, and Society Thesis Committee Chair Certified by…………………...…………………………………………………………………………………………………... Prof. David Geltner George Macomber Professor of Real Estate Finance Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning Thesis Committee Member Certified by……………………………………………………………………………………………………………................. Prof. Siqi Zheng Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning Thesis Committee Member Accepted by……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. Prof. Stephen C. Graves Professor, Mechanical Engineering and Engineering Systems Abraham J. Siegel Professor, Management Science Graduate Officer, IDSS 2 Potential Housing -
Coal Quality Characteristics and Distribution Regularity in Depth of Wangfenggang Minefield, Huainan Mining Area
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Procedia Earth and Planetary Science 3 ( 2011 ) 123 – 130 2011 Xican International Conference on Fine Geological Exploration and Groundwater & Gas Hazards Control in Coal Mines Coal Quality Characteristics and Distribution Regularity in Depth of Wangfenggang Minefield, Huainan Mining Area Weihua Ao a,b*, Wenhui Huang a,b, Xiuyi Tang c, Ping Chen c a School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083,China b State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Exploitation CUMT, Beijing 100083,China c Anhui University of Science and Technology. Huainan, Anhui 232001, China Abstract This paper studied the deep-seat coal seam in Wangfenggang mine Huainan area, and analyzed the characteristics of coal petrology and coal type distribution, then discussed the influences of regional geothermal history and tectonic subsidence history on regional coal metamorphism process. The results show that a series of bituminous coal band including gas coal, 1/3 coking coal, fat coal and lean coal vertically distributing in the deep seated seam ˉ600m ̚ ˉ1200m). The metamorphism developing tend is same with coal seam structural shape. It presents that the tectonic stress on hydrostatic pressure state can affect coal metamorphism process. It was predicted that the metamorphic type of Wangfenggang minefield is superposition from the effect of energy transformation from tectonic stress on hydrostatic pressure state and katogenic metamorphism, which is long term regional extrusion has promoted and controlled coal metamorphism. The study on coal metamorphism on deep seated seam can be very important on coking coal’s development in China and also contribute to present metamorphism theory. -
Transport Corridors and Regional Balance in China: the Case of Coal Trade and Logistics Chengjin Wang, César Ducruet
Transport corridors and regional balance in China: the case of coal trade and logistics Chengjin Wang, César Ducruet To cite this version: Chengjin Wang, César Ducruet. Transport corridors and regional balance in China: the case of coal trade and logistics. Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, 2014, 40, pp.3-16. halshs-01069149 HAL Id: halshs-01069149 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01069149 Submitted on 28 Sep 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Transport corridors and regional balance in China: the case of coal trade and logistics Dr. Chengjin WANG Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China Email: [email protected] Dr. César DUCRUET1 National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) UMR 8504 Géographie-cités F-75006 Paris, France Email: [email protected] Pre-final version of the paper published in Journal of Transport Geography, special issue on “The Changing Landscapes of Transport and Logistics in China”, Vol. 40, pp. 3-16. Abstract Coal plays a vital role in the socio-economic development of China. Yet, the spatial mismatch between production centers (inland Northwest) and consumption centers (coastal region) within China fostered the emergence of dedicated coal transport corridors with limited alternatives.