Kvarken Archipelago World Heritage Site

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Kvarken Archipelago World Heritage Site Kvarken Archipelago World Heritage Site • 19440 km2, of which 85% is water • Was included on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2006 • Location: Korsnäs, Malax, Korsholm, Vaasa, Vörå • Metsähallitus is responsible for the administration of the area and coor- dination of development work there in cooperation with municipalities, and cares for government-owned land and water areas, which constitute 42% of the surface area of the World Heritage Site. • Kvarken World Heritage area customer service tel. +358 50 346 6200, NIO M O UN IM D R T IA A L • P • W L O A [email protected] I R D L D N H O E M R I E TA IN G O World Heritage Site E • PATRIM United Nations High Coast / Kvarken Archipelago • www.nationalparks.fi/en/kvarken Educational, Scientific and inscribed on the World Cultural Organization Heritage List in 2006 www.kvarken.fi • Cabins, fishing, and hunting permits: Kvarken Archipelago www.eraluvat.fi kvarkenarchipelago @kvarkenworldheritage The rocky Kvarken Archipelago, which Overnight camping is allowed near the has a campfire place, a composting dry is constantly on the rise, is Finland’s piers from August to the end of April. toilet and firewood. Enjoy the outdoors while only natural heritage site on the In the summer months there are guided conserving nature UNESCO World Heritage List. boat tours. The services of the Björkören rental cabin (7) and the Vargis open wilderness • Respect nature and show You can experience this kingdom of Mickelsörarna (4) offers many things to hut (8) are designed specifically with consideration to other hikers and rocks by wandering along the nature do and experience. A nature trail brings paddlers in mind. Both buildings have a campers. trails, canoeing, boating, fishing, wat- the visitor to shoreline affected by low pier for those arriving by canoe or • Keep in mind that there is plenty ching birds, picking berries or mush- glacio-isostatic uplift, and acquaint the kayak. A paddling visit to the Slåttskä- of privately owned land and rooms, or by joining a guided tour. visitor with the geology and nature of ret rest area (9) is a magnificent expe- residents in the World Heritage The Kvarken Archipelago retains a the Kvarken World Heritage Site. Along rience. The Björkören rental cabin can feel and the peace of the wilderness, the trail there are several foundations of be rented year-round (eraluvat.fi) and area. as well as memorable places waiting fish huts and boat havens from the 16th the Vargis open wilderness hut can be • Light fires only in ‘campfire place. to be discovered. century. A small café operates in the used without advance reservation. The Open fires are prohibited when a summer at a former Coast Guard station Vargis wilderness hut also has a lean-to, forest fire warning is in force. The Saltkaret observation tower (1) is and overnight accommodation is also a campfire place and a composting dry • Leave no trace. There are no located near the Svedjehamn fishing possible in the building. The yard by toilet. litter containers in Kvarken, so harbour and along the Bodvattnet the pier has a lean-to, a campfire place, pack your food so that no waste nature trail. Magnificent views over the and a composting dry toilet as well as Molpehällorna (10) is waiting for visi- is created. You may burn waste rocky archipelago, which was formed a sauna that can be booked. There are tors who enjoy the peace of the outer that is suitable for burning by the ice age, open up from the tower, good fishing waters in the surroundings archipelago of Kvarken. A nature trail in camp fires - all other waste which reaches a height of slightly over of the island. You can reach the island that starts at the yard has signs along must be taken away. 20 metres. The tower is also a good either by taking your own boat or char- the way that describe specialties of • You may pick berries and mush- place for spotting birds. Disabled per- tered transport. the area. At the end of the trail there sons who have assistance and visitors is a reconstruction of the old Molpehäl- rooms, but no stones or plants. with prams can access the lower level Fäliskär on Rönnskäret (5), is a stopo- lorna daymark, a monument to the first • Remember that moving around in of the observation tower using a ramp. ver especially favoured by boaters. The daymark in the Gulf of Bothnia. Next to the Valsörarna islands is permitted Along the Bodvattnet nature trail stands island’s daymark is the oldest in the Gulf the pier there is a campfire place and a only along the paths 1.5-31.7. Bodback, the former fishing harbour of of Bothnia. The former pilots’ quarters composting dry toilet. • Keep pets on a leash. the village of Björkö, which is currently and the boatyard building ”Docket” have • Fishing under the Fishing Act a museum area with numerous boat- been refurbished for use as accommo- World Heritage Gateway (11) offers you (www.eraluvat.fi). Angling and ice houses and boat havens. In the summer, dation. They can be rented during the information on the World Heritage and fishing are allowed with Everyman’s Highland cattle graze on the meadows boating season (www.solrutten.fi). On gives tips on the places to visit in the right. on the shore. The Saltkaret observation the shore there is a lean-to, a campfire Kvarken archipelago. World Heritage • Camping is allowed in the Kvarken tower has a campfire place and compos- place, as well as a composting dry toilet. Exhibition, Art Gallery and Restaurant Archipelago by the Everyman’s ting dry toilets available. and Café are located in the same premi- right, except for Valsörarna, where On the Öjen nature trail (6) in Sundom sed with the Gateway. Companies wor- The views and varied nature of the Som- the forest landscape varies from dense king in cooperation with the World Heri- camping is allowed only in the marö nature trail (2) are worth enjoying beach groves to rugged pine forest on tage Site organise cruises, offer guide special areas marked 1.8.-30.4. with the entire family. In addition to the top of the cliffs. The oldest trees are services, lodging, and food services. • Use of motor vehicles outside official nature trail there are unpaved roads in nearly 200 years old. There are signs roads is not permitted. the area that are suitable for prams. along the nature path with interesting www.nationalparks.fi/en/kvarken/ At resting areas there are lean-tos and facts about the nature, medicinal plants services/partners Instructions and rules in the campfire place as well as composting and folk tales of the area. The rest area Kvarken Archipelago: dry toilets. The Sommarö guardhouse www.nationalparks.fi/en/kvarken/ can be rented year-round (www.eralu- instructionsandrules vat.fi). EMERGENCY NUMBER 112 - KNOW The lighthouse island of the Valsöarna island group (3) has much that friends of WHERE YOU ARE CALLING FROM. nature and cultural heritage can enjoy. A NOT ALL AREAS IN THE KVARKEN very impressive structure is the red iron ARCHIPELAGO HAVE MOBILE lighthouse in the middle of the island PHONE COVERAGE! and the former lighthouse keepers’ METSÄHALLITUS 12/2019 buildings. The Valsöarna islands are a PHOTOS: METSÄHALLITUS/PEKKA paradise for those interested in birds. LEHTONEN, AND ANN-BRITT PADA nationalparks.fi excursionmap.fi Observation tower in Klobbskat 11. World Heritage Gateway Ostrobothnian museum World Heritage Site Kvarken Archipelago .
Recommended publications
  • Release the Kvarken a Study About Land Uplift Jacob Lundgren
    Release the Kvarken A study about land uplift Jacob Lundgren Magister Thesis, 15 hp Master's Programme in Human Geography with specialisation in Geographical Information Systems (GIS) 60 hp Spring 2019 Acknowledgement First and foremost I would like to thank Viljami Perheentupa from the Department of Geoinformatics and Cartography, Finnish Geospatial Research Institute FGI, National Land Survey of Finland. Without his help and the data that he provided this study would not have been possible. Secondly I would like to thank my supervisor Cenk Demiroglu for the help he provided to the thesis. I would also like to thank Anne and Madicken for their emotional support throughout my thesis. Lastly I would like to thank my classmates and the teachers at the Master’s programme. Contents Acknowledgement ................................................................................................................................... 2 Abstract ................................................................................................................................................... 4 1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 1 2. Aim and research questions ............................................................................................................ 3 3. Previous studies ............................................................................................................................... 4 Land uplift .......................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Världsarvslistan
    http://wimnell.com/omr91b.pdf • Tipasa • Kasbah of Algiers Världsarvslistan Andorra http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/ • Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley Argentina The World Heritage List includes 936 properties forming part of the • Los Glaciares # cultural and natural heritage which the World Heritage Committee • Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, considers as having outstanding universal value. Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) * These include 725 cultural , 183 natural and 28 mixed properties in • Iguazu National Park 153 States Parties. As of November 2011, 188 States Parties have • Cueva de las Manos, Río Pinturas ratified the World Heritage Convention. • Península Valdés • Ischigualasto / Talampaya Natural Parks Afghanistan • Jesuit Block and Estancias of Córdoba • Quebrada de Humahuaca • Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam Armenia • Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley • Monasteries of Haghpat and Sanahin Albania • Cathedral and Churches of Echmiatsin and the Archaeological Site of Zvartnots • Butrint • Monastery of Geghard and the Upper Azat Valley • Historic Centres of Berat and Gjirokastra Australia Algeria • Great Barrier Reef • Al Qal'a of Beni Hammad • Kakadu National Park • Djémila • Willandra Lakes Region • M'Zab Valley • Lord Howe Island Group • Tassili n'Ajjer # • Tasmanian Wilderness • Timgad • Gondwana Rainforests of Australia 1 • Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park 2 • Qal’at al-Bahrain – Ancient Harbour
    [Show full text]
  • Architecture in Kvarken
    ARCHITECT URE I N K V A R K E N – TWO COUNTRIES - A WORLD OF CONTRAST Get to know the modern cities as well as the old wooden towns in Kvarken. During an architecture tour, you will get to know Kvarken from an architectural perspective, its history, as well as stories about people who lived and live along the coasts of the Gulf of Bothnia. Höga Kusten Umeå Vaasa Seinäjoki Kristinestad Pietarsaari/Jakobstad Kokkola Höga Kusten and Örnsköldsvik Örnsköldsvik, even called Ö-vik, is part of the High Coast and its fantastic nature. Naturum Höga Kusten - is designed by White Architects. Located in the shadow of the mighty Skuleberget. Naturum Höga kusten, is an attention- grabbing building inspired by the nature that surrounds it. Interesting geometric patterns and angular displacements give the building rich and varied expression. It is precisely the rough and anything but 90-degree feeling that characterizes nature on the High Coast. The High Coast is characterized by odd angles and variation in rhythm, scale and color. The glazed long side represents the ice. The inner concrete wall symbolizes the mountain. ArkNat – is a combination of architecture and nature. Architect students from all over Scandinavia were invited to create unique “art” that reminds of typical wind shelters in the nature. As result you will find nine fantastic creations, places to rest or to have a picknick, located along the 128 km long High coast Trail. Ting 1 – is residential building in Örnsköldsvik Ting 1 is designed by Gert Wingårdh, who was inspired by Bengt Lindström's art.
    [Show full text]
  • Draft Concept Paper: World Heritage Site Manager Workshop, Denmark 21 24 April 2009 Enhancing Our Heritage Toolkit
    Draft Concept Paper: World Heritage Site Manager Workshop, Denmark 21 24 April 2009 Enhancing Our Heritage Toolkit The Heritage Agency of Denmark has generously decided to host a workshop on the Enhancing Our Heritage Toolkit (EoH). Representatives from all the Nordic sites are invited to attend. Nordic World Heritage Foundation will in cooperation with the Danish authorities organize this workshop in April 2009. The workshop is a result of the recommendations from the Periodic Reporting process. 1. Background and objectives The European Periodic Report was submitted to the World Heritage Committee at its 30th meeting in Vilnius 2006. The Nordic Baltic sub-regional report, annexed to the regional report, identifies a number of challenges for the implementation of the World Heritage Convention in the sub-region. Periodic Reporting is widely recognised as an important tool to strengthen and maintain the integrity and credibility of the World Heritage concept. The Periodic Reporting process has so far been successful in developing international cooperation and in providing an account of the status of World Heritage sites. This workshop follows the recommendations from the meeting between the Nordic and Baltic States Parties in 2007 (see Annex I Recommendations from the meeting on Periodic Reporting, Helsinki 3-4 May 2007 no: 6, 7 & 12). The World Heritage Committee will examine the Periodic Reporting follow-up activities for the European region at its 34th session in 2010. The Enhancing Our Heritage Toolkit contains twelve practical tools. Although it has been developed with a focus on natural properties, the initiative also has potential value as a tool to assist site managers of cultural properties.
    [Show full text]
  • Suomenlinnan Hoitosuunnitelma
    Hoitosuunnitelma. Suomenlinna – Unescon maailmanperintökohde Management Plan. Fortress of Suomenlinna – Unesco World Heritage Site Hoitosuunnitelma. Suomenlinna – Unescon maailmanperintökohde Hoitosuunnitelma Suomenlinna – Unescon maailmanperintökohde suomenlinnan hoitokunta the governing body of suomenlinna Management Plan Suomenlinna C 40, FI–00190 Helsinki, Finland ISBN 978-952-7064-00-9 Fortress of Suomenlinna – Unesco World Heritage Site 2014 Hoitosuunnitelma. Suomenlinna – Unescon maailmanperintökohde. Management Plan. Fortress of Suomenlinna – Unesco World Heritage Site © Suomenlinnan hoitokunta 2014 ISBN 978-952-7064-00-9 Toimittanut / Edited by Iina Valkeisenmäki unescon maailmanperintötunnus tunnukset: tunnukset: 1 Sisältö Contents Johdanto 5 Introduction 5 Taustaa 6 Background 7 Suomenlinna 9 Suomenlinna fortress, 9 maailmanperintökohteena a World Heritage Site Suomenlinna, erityislaatuinen merilinnoitus 10 A unique sea fortress 10 Suomenlinnan maailmanperintöarvot 10 Suomenlinna’s Outstanding Universal Values 11 Eheys ja autenttisuus 12 Integrity and authenticity 12 Suojelu, hoito, hallinto ja resurssit 13 Conservation, management and resources 14 Suomenlinnan suoja-alue 16 Suomenlinna Buffer Zone 17 Kansalliset arvot 17 National values 18 Uhat 19 Threats 20 Toimijoiden ja osallisten esittely 22 Actors and Stakeholders 22 Suomenlinnan hoitokunta 23 The Governing Body of Suomenlinna 23 Suomenlinnan hoidosta vastaa yksi taho 24 One responsible organisation 24 Kaupungin ja valtion toimijat 25 Central and local government organisations
    [Show full text]
  • Preparing World Heritage Nominations (First Edition, 2010) Published in February 2011 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
    FIRST EDITION, 2010 PREPARING WORLD HERITAGE Resource Manual NOMINATIONS World Heritage World Heritage Convention For more information contact: UNESCO World Heritage Centre 7, place de Fontenoy 75352 Paris 07 SP France Tel: 33 (0)1 45 68 18 76 Fax: 33 (0)1 45 68 55 70 E-mail: [email protected] World Heritage http://whc.unesco.org Convention international council on monuments and sites Original Title: Preparing World Heritage Nominations (First Edition, 2010) Published in February 2011 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNESCO, ICCROM, ICOMOS and IUCN concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The UNESCO World Heritage Centre, ICCROM, ICOMOS, IUCN and other participating organizations disclaim any errors or omissions in the translation of this manual from the original version in English, or from primary errors in any of the data interpreted within it. This manual has taken as a reference the most recent version of the Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention (2008). Currently, the Operational Guidelines are being revised and will be approved by the World Heritage Committee at its 35th session in June 2011. An updated version of this manual will be published afterwards. Free non-profit use/reproduction of this
    [Show full text]
  • A Good Life for Allessays on Sustainability Celebrating 60 Years of Making Life Better
    Essays on Sustainability Celebrating 60 years of making Life Better of making Life on Sustainability Celebrating 60 years Essays All for A Good Life For a better world now and in the future For a world that sustains itself for generations to come, the A Good Life for All University of Gävle is an ambitious and development-oriented organization with a focus on sustainability now and in the future. Under the leadership of Dr. Maj-Britt Johanssen, the university is creating a sustainable community. is book commemorates her e orts in honour of her 60th birthday. e ten essays here show the wide variety of sustainability activities under her leadership, not limited to ecological issues, including science, social work, building design and construction, and World Heritage sites, along with a variety of other cutting-edge topics Essays on Sustainability Celebrating 60 years of making Life Better ISBN 978-91-7527-174-3 Arne Fagerström and Gary M. Cunningham, Editors 9 789175 271743 A Good Life for All Essays on Sustainability Celebrating 60 years of making Life Better Arne Fagerström and Gary M. Cunningham, Editors Funding generously and gratefully provided by A Good Life for All For a world that lasts longer, we are an ambitious and development-oriented organization with a focus on the future. We are working for a sustainable community development by conveying knowledge and provide solutions. It creates opportunities for people to participate Essays on Sustainability and contribute to a better environment. Along with our residents, we make a contribution towards a sustainable future by spreading knowledge about waste and the environment and Celebrating 60 years of making do our work in recycling business.
    [Show full text]
  • A Sustainable Tourism Strategy for Suomenlinna
    A sustainable tourism strategy for Suomenlinna The governing body of Suomenlinna 2015 Contents UNESCO foreword ....................................................................................................................................................................4 A model destination for sustainable tourism ......................................................................................................... 5 Executive summary ..............................................................................................................................................................6 The strategic framework ....................................................................................................................................................8 COMMON HERITAGE Of HUMANITY ...............................................................................................................................10 Description of the site ................................................................................................................................................10 Guided by UNESCO ........................................................................................................................................................10 Suomenlinna as a World Heritage Site ............................................................................................................. 12 DESCRIPTION Of THE OPERATING ENVIRONMENT ....................................................................................................14
    [Show full text]
  • World Heritage Sites in Finland (PDF)
    WORLD HERITAGE SITES IN FINLAND WORLD HERITAGE SITES IN FINLAND There are currently seven UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Finland. Six of them are cultural heritage sites and one is a natural heritage site. Each of the sites represents outstanding, universally valuable cultural or natural heritage. www.maailmanperinto.fi/en CONTENTS World Heritage – Our Common Treasure ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4 Fortress of Suomenlinna ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 6 STRUVE GEODETIC ARC Old Rauma ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 8 Petäjävesi Old Church �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 10 Verla Groundwood and Board Mill ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 12 Sammallahdenmäki Bronze Age Burial Site �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 14 Struve Geodetic Arc ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������
    [Show full text]
  • The Commons and Emergent Land in Kvarken Archipelago, Finland: Governing an Expanding Recreational Resource
    The commons and emergent land in Kvarken Archipelago, Finland: governing an expanding recreational resource KRISTINA SVELS AND ULRIKA ÅKERLUND Svels, K. & Åkerlund, U. (2018) The commons and emergent land in Kvarken Archipelago, Finland: governing an expanding recreational resource. Fennia 196(2) 154–167. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.69022 In this article, we explore governance structures of the recreational landscape of Kvarken Archipelago in Western Finland, an area where shore displacement occurs due to land rise and emergent (pristine) land is continuously created. Traditionally a production landscape, of fishing and small-scale agriculture, the recreational value of the archipelago has been acknowledged. The area is a popular second home destination and was designated UNESCO World Heritage in 2006. There are roughly 10,000 second homes within the study area, of which 14% are leaseholds located on emergent land. The emergent land thus makes up a common-pool resource system where private and collective use rights overlap. This article aims to understand the implications for recreational use (second home ownership) through interviews with different local stakeholders such as municipality planners, representatives of commons, local communities, and with environmental and land survey authorities. Especially, it sets out to ask, what kinds of value are created within the recreational resource system, what power relationships within the commons steer the management of the recreational resource system, and what are the implications for recreational use of the landscape. The results show different logics of recreational resource management locally in the studied commons. Access to second homes located within the collectively owned emergent land is limited to part-owners of the commons and tend to be less commercialized and also less modernized than privately owned second home plots.
    [Show full text]
  • High Coast / Kvarken Archipelago Sweden & Finland
    HIGH COAST / KVARKEN ARCHIPELAGO SWEDEN & FINLAND The High Coast in the western Gulf of Bothnia has been largely shaped by glaciation and the rebound of the land by 285m following the retreat of the overlying glacier 9,600 years ago. This is the highest such uplift known, and is the type locality for research into isostatic rebound. The Kvarken Archipelago of 6,500 islands across the Gulf of Bothnia is a landscape in continuous change and an outstanding example of post-glacial island uplift in a flat and shallow morainal archipelago. As with the High Coast, which it complements, this is the world’s most representative area for studying the process. COUNTRIES Sweden and Finland NAME High Coast / Kvarken Archipelago NATURAL WORLD HERITAGE TRANSBOUNDARY SERIAL SITE 2000: The High Coast inscribed on the World Heritage List under Natural Criterion viii. 2006: The Kvarken Archipelago inscribed on the World Heritage List under Natural Criterion viii, as an extension to the High Coast. STATEMENT OF OUTSTANDING UNIVERSAL VALUE [pending INTERNATIONAL DESIGNATIONS (KVARKEN ARCHIPELAGO) 1974: The Valassaaret and Björkögrunden Archipelago designated a Wetland of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention (16,730 ha). 2004: The Quark Archipelago Wetland created from the Valassaaret and Björkögrunden Archipelago site, extended to include the Mikkelinsaaret Islands (to 63,699 ha). IUCN MANAGEMENT CATEGORIES The High Coast World Heritage site: V Protected Landscape/Seascape comprising: Skuleskogen National Park: II National Park Nordingrå Nature
    [Show full text]
  • NSB Core KVARKEN - Making NSB More Attractive, Enlarging Labour Pool, Better Connected, Wealthier
    NSB CoRe KVARKEN - Making NSB more attractive, enlarging labour pool, better connected, wealthier Case A: IDENTIFY HINTERLAND SECOND LEVEL CONNECTIONS NORTH OF TAMPERE Final Report 21 May 2018 INTRODUCTION - Kvarken and NSB CoRe NSB CoRe project has started in spring 2016 as part of the Interreg VB Baltic Sea Region Programme. Objective of the project is to enhance regional development by improving internal and external accessibility in the Eastern-Baltic Sea Region to freight and passenger transport. This study is focusing on Kvarken region, ie. on three Ostrobothnian regions in Finland (Ostrobohnia, South Ostrobothnia and Central Ostrobothnia) and Västerbotten and Örnsköldvik regions in Sweden, the main urban nodes being Vaasa and Umeå. Total population of the region is a bit over 750 000 inhabitants, of which about ⅔ is on Finnish side and ⅓ on Swedish side. Main goal of the whole NSB CoRe project is to influence on EU TEN-T policy and to link North Sea-Baltic Core Network Corridor with regional transport networks and urban nodes in northernmost part of this corridor. In addition to EU-policy, there are number of national regional development, and transport decisions that should be taken into account. This study support building the Vision of the NSB CoRe corridor, which is being elaborated by the VASAB Secretariat. The main aims of the Vision are: identifying the existing or possible discrepancies in national, regional or local spatial plans of the North Sea–Baltic corridor bordering states, to seek for the needs of improvements of the North Sea–Baltic corridor connections with the 2nd level transport networks and assessing the impact of the NSB CoRe corridor upon regional development processes in the territory of the corridor.
    [Show full text]