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Aircraft Tire Data
Aircraft tire Engineering Data Introduction Michelin manufactures a wide variety of sizes and types of tires to the exacting standards of the aircraft industry. The information included in this Data Book has been put together as an engineering and technical reference to support the users of Michelin tires. The data is, to the best of our knowledge, accurate and complete at the time of publication. To be as useful a reference tool as possible, we have chosen to include data on as many industry tire sizes as possible. Particular sizes may not be currently available from Michelin. It is advised that all critical data be verified with your Michelin representative prior to making final tire selections. The data contained herein should be used in conjunction with the various standards ; T&RA1, ETRTO2, MIL-PRF- 50413, AIR 8505 - A4 or with the airframer specifications or military design drawings. For those instances where a contradiction exists between T&RA and ETRTO, the T&RA standard has been referenced. In some cases, a tire is used for both civil and military applications. In most cases they follow the same standard. Where they do not, data for both tires are listed and identified. The aircraft application information provided in the tables is based on the most current information supplied by airframe manufacturers and/or contained in published documents. It is intended for use as general reference only. Your requirements may vary depending on the actual configuration of your aircraft. Accordingly, inquiries regarding specific models of aircraft should be directed to the applicable airframe manufacturer. -
Environmental Comparison of Michelin Tweel™ and Pneumatic Tire Using Life Cycle Analysis
ENVIRONMENTAL COMPARISON OF MICHELIN TWEEL™ AND PNEUMATIC TIRE USING LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS A Thesis Presented to The Academic Faculty by Austin Cobert In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master’s of Science in the School of Mechanical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology December 2009 Environmental Comparison of Michelin Tweel™ and Pneumatic Tire Using Life Cycle Analysis Approved By: Dr. Bert Bras, Advisor Mechanical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Dr. Jonathan Colton Mechanical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Dr. John Muzzy Chemical and Biological Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Date Approved: July 21, 2009 i Table of Contents LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................................................................. IV LIST OF FIGURES ................................................................................................................................................ VI CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 BACKGROUND AND MOTIVATION ................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 THE PROBLEM ............................................................................................................................................ 2 1.2.1 Michelin’s Tweel™ ................................................................................................................................ -
2019 Medium Truck Tires for What Drives You
For what drives you. 2019 Medium Truck Tires For what drives you. Table of Contents Medium Truck Tires THE SUMITOMO BRAND . 2 SMARTWAY™ TECHNOLOGY . 3 ST788SE PREMIUM SERIES I LONG HAUL STEER . 4 ST778+ SE LONG HAUL SERIES I STEER . 5 ST948SE PREMIUM SERIES I LONG HAUL DRIVE . 6 ST938 LONG HAUL SERIES I DRIVE . 7 ST710SE PREMIUM SERIES I TRAILER . 8 ST719SE PREMIUM SERIES I REGIONAL STEER . 9 ST709SE REGIONAL SERIES I STEER . 10 ST909 PREMIUM SERIES I OPEN SHOULDER DRIVE . 11 ST908 VALUE SERIES I OPEN SHOULDER DRIVE . 12 ST718 METRO SERIES I RIB . 12 ST918 METRO SERIES I DRIVE . 13 ST719 PREMIUM SERIES I ALL POSITION RIB . 14 ST727 / ST717 UTILITY SERIES I ALL POSITION RIB . 15 ST528 / ST518 HEAVY SERIES I PREMIUM ALL PURPOSE I ALL POSITION . 16 ST508 HEAVY SERIES I ALL POSITION . 17 ST520 / ST720 HEAVY SERIES I PREMIUM WIDE BASE I VALUE WIDE BASE . .. 18 ST770 HEAVY SERIES I FREE ROLLING WIDE BASE . 19 ST900 / ST901 HEAVY SERIES I EXTRA DEEP LUG I EXTRA DEEP TRACTION . 20 TECHNICAL DATA . 21 - 27 WARRANTY DATA . 28 - 29 Every effort has been made to verify the accuracy of the listed specifications. TBC Corporation and TBC Brands cannot be held responsible for any discrepancies, and as such, the information should be considered as approximate. Medium Truck Tires Sumitomo medium truck tires are known for outstanding performance in the toughest applications . Innovative design and fantastic quality control make the difference . Built for long tread life, casing durability and multiple retreads, these tires are available in one of the widest ranges of sizes and tread designs . -
MICHELIN Truck Tires Service Manual
MICHELIN MICHELIN® Truck Tire ® TRUCK TIRE SERVICE MANUAL SERVICE TIRE TRUCK Service Manual MICHELIN® Truck Tire Service Manual To learn more please contact your MICHELIN Sales Representative or visit www.michelintruck.com To order more books, please call Promotional Fulfillment Center 1-800-677-3322, Option #2 Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern Time United States Michelin North America, Inc. One Parkway South Greenville, SC • 29615 1-888-622-2306 Canada Michelin North America (Canada), Inc. 2500 Daniel Johnson, Suite 500 Laval, Quebec H7T 2P6 1-888-871-4444 Mexico Industrias Michelin, S.A. de C.V. Av. 5 de febrero No. 2113-A Fracc. Industrial Benito Juarez 7 6120, Querétaro, Qro. Mexico 011 52 442 296 1600 An Equal Opportunity Employer Copyright © 2011 Michelin North America, Inc. All rights reserved. The Michelin Man is a registered trademark owned by Michelin North America, Inc. MICHELIN® tires and tubes are subject to a continuous development program. Michelin North America, Inc. reserves the right to change product specifications at any time without notice or obligations. MWL40732 (05/11) Introduction Read this manual carefully — it is important for the SAFE operation and servicing of your tires. Michelin is dedicated and committed to the promotion of Safe Practices in the care and handling of all tires. This manual is in full compliance with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Standard 1910.177 relative to the handling of single and multi-piece wheels. The purpose of this manual is to provide the MICHELIN® Truck Tire customer with useful information to help obtain maximum performance at minimum cost per mile. -
Retread and Repair Materials Glossary of Terms
Recommended Practice - RP-01/02-10 Updated 5/2020 RETREAD AND REPAIR MATERIALS GLOSSARY OF TERMS ABRASION - The rapid wearing away of a tire in-service AUTOCLAVE - A heated pressurized vessel used for by scraping or rubbing. vulcanizing rubber products. ABRASION, SIDEWALL - An injury to the tire caused AWL - A pointed, round or flat tool used to probe by scraping or rubbing it against another material or punctures and/or other injuries. structure. AWLING - See VENTING. ACCELERATOR - A chemical that affects the rate of vulcanization of rubber compounds. BACKING - A removable protective material used on the application side of retread rubber and repair materials to ACTIVATOR - Chemicals added to rubber compounds preserve cleanliness and tackiness. to activate accelerators to speed up the vulcanization process. BALANCING - A process to correct for heavy or light areas of weight of a tire and/or tire/rim/wheel and wheel end ADHESION - Bond between two cured surfaces. assembly. ADHESIVE - See CEMENT. BALLAST - The addition of fluids inside a tire or external AFTER CURE - The process of cool down after the rubber weights applied to a vehicle to increase the load of drive product is removed from direct heat vulcanization. axles on vehicles. AGING - Evolution or change of physical and chemical BANBURY - An enclosed machine for mixing rubber and properties of rubber by oxidation, heat, operating compounds. stresses or moisture over a period of time. BAND LUGGING - A method of retreading earthmover AIR INJECTION - An inspection method using a high- tires using hand built-up extruded lugs and autoclave cure. pressure air probe to detect separation. -
Michelin® Truck Tire Data Book
MICHELIN® TRUCK TIRE DATA BOOK TRUCK TIRES, RV TIRES, COMMERCIAL LIGHT TRUCK TIRES, and RETREADS www.michelintruck.com 20th Edition If you require information for MICHELIN ® products not listed in this data book, please contact your Michelin representative or your Michelin dealer. Michelin continually updates its product information to reflect any changes in Industry Standards. Printed material may not reflect the current Load and Inflation information. Please visit www.michelintruck.com for the latest product information. Note: The actual load and inflation pressure used must not exceed the wheel manufacturer’s maximum conditions. Never exceed a wheel manufacturer’s limits without permission from the component manufacturer. TABLE OF CONTENTS . .MOUNTING AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS . 1-8 . .. XDS® . .42 . .. Warning. .1 XDS 2. .™ Standard Sizes . .. .42 . Part 1: Safety - Mounting The Tire . .1-2 . XDS® 2 19.5 . .. .43 . Part 2: Mounting and Demounting Tubeless Tires. .2-5 X. .® INCITY GRIP D SL . .. .43 . Part 3: Mounting and Demounting Tube-Type Tires. .5-8 . .TRAILER TIRES . .44-51 . .. .Light Truck Tire Warranty . 8 . X. .® LINE ENERGY T . .44 . .. X. .® LINE ENERGY T 19.5 . .44 . .TRUCK TIRE INSTRUCTIONS . 9-10 . X ONE. .® LINE ENERGY T . .45 . Tread Pattern Designations. .9 . X ONE® LINE ENERGY T2 . .46 . Product Naming and Segmentation . .10 . XTA. .® 2 ENERGY . .47 . Proper Application of Urban Tires. .10 . XTY. .® 2 . .47 . Proper Application of On/Off Road Tires. .. -
2021 Retread Data Guide Truck & Bus Tires
2021 Retread Data Guide Truck & Bus Tires Continental Truck and Bus Tires | www.continental-truck.com Continental’s worldwide, cutting edge life cycle solution. A tailor-made program that lowers cost and prolongs the life of a tire. The new standard in premium retreads - new tire technology, new tire compounding & new tire tread designs. Providing fleets a complete tire life cycle with premium Continental products. Fleets rely on Continental new tires to deliver the lowest overall driving cost. Now fleets can experience the superior Continental performance through the entire life cycle of the casing. DELIVERING YOUR LOWEST OVERALL DRIVING COST. One of the largest automotive suppliers and tire manufacturers in the world, Continental develops pioneering technologies to make your fleet safer, more efficient, and more connected. With innovative tire technology and digital fleet solutions, Continental optimizes your tire management. Count on Continental to recommend the best tires and solutions for your specific fleet needs. IMPORTANT NOTE: Product details are subject to change. If the information you are looking for is not in this data guide, please visit www.continental-truck.com or contact your local sales representative for the most up to date information. 2 2021 ContiTread™ Data Guide CONTENTS Table of Contents OVERVIEW Premium Retreads ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................04 -
Final Report-Tire Debris
Technical Report Documentation Page 1. Report No. 2. Government Accession No. 3. Recipient's Catalog No. ATRC-99-11 4. Title and Subtitle 5. Report Date November 1999 6. Performing Organization Code Survey of Tire Debris on Metropolitan Phoenix Highways 7. Authors 8. Performing Organization Report No. Jason Carey 9. Performing Organization Name and Address 10. Work Unit No. Jason Carey , P.O. Box 87862, Phoenix, AZ 85080 11. Contract or Grant No. 12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address 13.Type of Report & Period Covered ARIZONA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 206 S. 17TH AVENUE PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85007 14. Sponsoring Agency Code Project Manager: John Semmens 15. Supplementary Notes Prepared in cooperation with the Governor’s Office of Highway Safety 16. Abstract This report was prepared in order to evaluate the impacts that tire debris on state highways produces in Arizona and the Phoenix metropolitan area. Estimates of debris collected in metro Phoenix were reported along with an analysis of the safety implications that roadway debris and tire defects have for Arizona motorists. In order to assess the causes of tire debris in metropolitan Phoenix, a sample of tires and tire fragments was taken at several ADOT maintenance yards in the metro area. These fragments were classified according to type of vehicle, retread or original tire, and probable cause of failure. The study revealed that, relative to the state as a whole, tire debris is a maintenance problem of greater magnitude in the Phoenix metropolitan area. However, roadway debris in general was not found to be a significant highway safety hazard in either the Phoenix metropolitan area or statewide. -
Aircraft Tire Care & Maintenance
Introduction Aircraft Tire Care & Maintenance 1 Revised – 1/20 Introduction The purpose of this manual is to help aircraft owners and maintenance personnel obtain optimum service from their bias and radial aircraft tires. The discussions contained in this part are designed not only to teach how to properly operate and maintain aircraft tires, but also to demonstrate why these techniques and procedures are necessary. Any information in this manual can be overridden by instructions from the tire or aircraft manufacturer. Aircraft operating conditions require a wide variety of tire sizes and constructions. The modern aircraft tire is a highly- engineered composite structure designed to carry heavy loads at high speeds in the smallest and lightest configuration practical. Tires are a multi-component item consisting of three major materials: steel, rubber and fabric. There are different types of fabric and rubber compounds in a tire construction, each with its own special properties designed to successfully complete the task assigned. Goodyear aircraft tire technology utilizes Computer Aided Design and Analysis, as well as the science of compounds and materials applications. Materials and finished tires are subjected to a variety of laboratory, dynamometer, and field evaluations to confirm performance objectives and obtain certification. The manufacturing process requires the precision assembly of tight-tolerance components and a curing process under carefully controlled time, temperature and pressure conditions. Quality assurance procedures help to ensure that individual components and finished tires meet specifications. The Goodyear Innovation Center and all Goodyear Aviation Tire new and retread tire plants are ISO 9001:2000 certified. NOTE: The procedures and standards included in this manual are intended to supplement the specific instructions issued by aircraft and wheel/rim manufacturers. -