Statehood Day in the Indiana Statehouse
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January 2015 Volume 15 IBC NEWS Monthly Indiana Bicentennial Commission Communiqué Source: WHO, WHERE CAPTION An End to a Great Year SUB TITLE www.indiana2016.org - @indiana2016 - #indiana2016 Photo courtesy of René Stanley Indiana State Senator Jim Merritt was the emcee for 4th grade students from across the state at Statehood Day in the Indiana Statehouse. INDIANA Students were able to learn about the state of STATEHOOD Indiana through many interactive displays that DAY 2014 also explained what each department of the Indiana’s 198th Birthday Celebration government does. Governor Mike Pence issued a Bicentennial Torch Relay is an proclamation declaring December Olympic style relay that will 11, 2014 to be Statehood Day begin in Corydon. It will then across the state of Indiana. travel through each of Indi- ana’s 92 counties, and finish He and first lady Karen Pence in Indianapolis on welcomed Indiana fourth-graders October 15, 2016. to the statehouse where they learned about our state’s Pence told the hundreds of government and Indiana history. fourth graders in attendance about the importance of the Governor Pence also announced torch as a symbol of Indiana a “signature event” for the state’s and how all of them could be bicentennial. The Indiana part of the excitement in 2016. Photo courtesy of René Stanley Students from Indiana Math and Science Academy view the original state banner. January 2015 - IBC Newsletter - www.indiana2016.org 1 Statehood Day 2014 The Constitution of 1816 granted Indiana permission to form a government and join the United States as a state. Both of the original state contitutions are pictured below. Photo courtesy of René Stanley Photo courtesy of René Stanley Jim Corridan, Director and State Archivist, along with Dr. Alan January, Program Director for the Indiana State Archives, involve fourth-grade students in their presentation on Indiana’s constitution on Statehood Day in the Statehouse. Bringing Constitution History Alive Today On Statehood Day, 345 fourth-grade January, Program Director at the Indiana students traveled from Fishers, State Archives. Greenwood, Indianapolis, Lafayette, Photo courtesy of IN Torch Relay Michigan City, Noblesville and Palmyra to Students displayed images of Indiana’s Governor Mike Pence signing programs the Indiana Statehouse to experience the first capitol building in Corydon as well as and talking to fourth-graders about Indiana. state’s 198th birthday. the Constitutional Elm under which delegates relaxed while working on the As part of the celebration, students, original 1816 constitution. teachers and other visitors joined Governor and First Lady Pence for a “The 1816 Indiana Constitution embraced special program which included bringing many of the concepts we have in place Indiana’s original constitutional documents today, including establishing three of 1816 and 1851 back to the statehouse. branches of government,” said Corridan. “Maybe most important was the notion of They will be housed in a display case the state being responsible for providing which is made of wood from the Constitu- for the education of children.” tional Elm which died in 1925. A presen- tation on Indiana’s constitution was given To watch a webcast of Statehood Day by the Indiana State Archives’ Director and events, go to http://webinar.isl.in.gov/ State Archivist, Jim Corridan and Dr. Alan p389l5bo3g5/. Photo courtesy of René Stanley Photo courtesy of Samuel Alderfer Fourth-grade students learning about the Governor Mike Pence and First Lady Karen Pence reading to the fourth-grade students at bicentennial celebrations. Statehood Day. 2 January 2015 - IBC Newsletter - www.indiana2016.org The State of Indiana Constitution Jonathan Jennings served as president of the 1816 Early Constitutional Convention called to frame a constitution for the new state of Indiana. This is an image Indiana of Jennings’ signature page from the original (1816) Constitution of the State of Indiana (pictured left). Jennings was elected as Indiana’s History first state governor in 1816. Photo courtesy of Indiana State Archives. The story behind the State of Indiana Constitution The first Indiana Constitution was written in 1816 at the constitutional convention in Corydon. The convention was attended by 43 delegates from 13 existing counties. One of the first items of business was to determine if Indiana should become a state. On June 10, eight delegates voted “no” but the motion to become a state passed. An act of Congress later made Indiana the 19th state to enter the union. Using other state constitutions as examples, delegates had Indiana’s constitution written in just 19 days. This was the first constitution in the nation to call for a “general system of education, ascending in regular gradation (or stages) from township schools to a state university wherein shall be gratis (free) and equally Photo courtesy of www.in.gov. Photo courtesy of www.in.gov. open to all.” A portrait of Jonathon Jennings, the first governor of Indiana. Constitution Elm today. Under the Constitutional Elm in Corydon, delegates would debate while working on the constitution. On June 29, 1816 the convention ended and the Constitution of the state of Indiana was adopted. By 1850 Hoosiers became unhappy with the original constitution. A new constitutional convention was authorized in 1850. It met in Indianapolis and lasted over four months. Changes were made, including the prohibition of the State going into debt, more public offices were made elective and voting rights were extended to non-citizens – but not to women or African-American residents. On February 10, 1851 the revised constitution was finalized at the Indianapolis convention. It was approved Photo courtesy of www.in.gov by voters in the general election. A picture of the Constitution Elm in Corydon, Indiana. January 2015 - IBC Newsletter - www.indiana2016.org 3 Essay Contest Udae diti corerep tassitiae nihil inctempores perro ilique core que nonseque moluptio verumquam, et pro et quae et ut omnihil iste ditis et volorro te dolorro molore, quas voluptatur, que pro et verum quam, quat et hiciae pos elisit odit liquo mil inveliquam que cum quodignam res eium eicimpo rrorro vit, cullitias aut que minvelicid quod mod modis apernam, apis et aligeni endanditi sumqui omnihilis audit esto volenda volum cum iur sint quae. 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Vitas eatquia qui voluptas diciisi inulpa quoditat esectem verum facepelit omnihic tem veliquis ut aceprati reicidi verspidit laborit omni doloriore magniti nvendis aspero mi, sinction con pel molor mos dolore vendi omnitiusa nonsectota ipsum haribus ulparciis et qui dolori tem quosae nosam, aut deleniam ant repro quiaspedi non cum vel magnimo luption seceriam volorat quatum etur arciatur, ium faccustium ex eveniscia alis apidis es persperite et, atque venim sunto idellaudi del imus sam, sitemquatur, te aut laboratia archilis eum sitio to optas Photo courtesy of René Stanley. volecup tincto opti qui ommolorro4th qui nis idi consed et iumCatestiasitGrade alia cuptibus et velicat. Quis nulloriae rentis eos aris as dende vent enecearum solut ut atistias sequi reiumque consequiam aute nes ut aut dem reicium is aut rem Maya Yaari, Haston Hebrew sequi blaccul parumet preperunt. Olivia Abner, Morgan Elementary, Palmyra, Ectem. Liquidebis et exerfernatem antion renturias et rehenimus. Tem laborep udant, ni nobis doluptatempe nisci qui odis molenihitias Academy, Indianapolis, Indiana. Indiana. Olivia read her essay “History is Student Maya read her essay “Field trip to Not Just the Past - It’s Today” at the State the Indiana State Museum” at the House. Essay Contest State Museum. Congratulations to this year’s “What Indiana Means to Me” Statehood Day Essay Contest winners. The special theme for the 2014 contest was “Hoosier Bicentennial Moments.” The four winners of the 4th grade student essay competition read their respective essays as part of the Indiana Statehood Day celebration in Indianapolis. The Indiana State Treasurer provided each winner with a 529 College Scholarship Savings Account. To read the complete winning essays, click here. Oliver Estes, St. Stanislaus Kostka, Reese Knoderer, New Britton Elementary, Fishers, Indiana. Reese Michigan City, Indiana. Oliver read his read his essay “The Indiana Gas Boom” at the State Library. essay “The Creation of the Indiana State Flag” at the Historical Society. 4 January 2015 - IBC Newsletter - www.indiana2016.org Hoosier Insights Fellow Hoosiers What makes Indiana a great place to live? Help prepare for Indiana’s 200th birthday. Share your Hoosier Insight to help build anticipation for the 2016 Indiana bicentennial celebration. Let others know what you appreciate about Indiana. What are Hoosier Insights? They are quotes from fellow Hoosiers from published authors to 4th grade winners of the Annual Statehood Day Essay Contest, to Governor and First Lady Pence, to the neighbor next door. People all across the state get to share what makes them genuinely proud of their community, county and great state! Photo courtesy of visitmartincounty.org. The Pinnacle is a perpendicular descent of The insights get published on our website and possibly in our monthly newsletter.