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服務業統計摘要 按季補充資料 Quarterly Supplement to Statistical Digest of the Services Sector 二零零六年第二季 Second Quarter 2006 有關本刊物的查詢,請聯絡: 政府統計處 物流及生產者價格統計組 地址:中國香港九龍紅磡蕪湖街 83 號莊士紅磡廣場 23 樓 莊士紅磡廣場分處 電話:(852) 2123 1038 圖文傳真:(852) 2123 1048 電郵: [email protected] Enquiries about this publication can be directed to : Logistics & Producer Prices Statistics Section Census and Statistics Department Address : 23/F Chuang’s Hung Hom Plaza Sub-office, 83 Wuhu Street, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. Tel. : (852) 2123 1038 Fax : (852) 2123 1048 E-mail : [email protected] 政府統計處網站 Website of the Census and Statistics Department www.censtatd.gov.hk 本刊物備有印刷版和下載版可供選擇。有關獲取本刊物的方法,請參閱第 A1 頁。 This publication is available in both print version and download version. Please refer to page A1 for the means of obtaining this publication. 二零零六年十月 October 2006 目錄 Contents 頁數 Page 緒言 Introduction iv 曾經在本刊以前各期刊登的 List of Feature Articles published in previous vi 專題文章一覽 issues of this Supplement 服務行業 Service Industries 1. 航空運輸業 Air Transport Services 1 2. 銀行業 Banking Services 7 3. 電影業 Film Entertainment Services 13 4. 金融市場及基金管理業 Financial Markets and Fund Management 17 Services 5. 進出口貿易業 Import and Export Trade 35 6. 保險業 Insurance Services 47 7. 陸上運輸業 Land Transport Services 51 8. 海上運輸業 Maritime Transport Services 59 9. 專業服務業 Professional Services 67 10. 地產服務業 Real Estate Services 69 11. 電訊服務業 Telecommunications Services 75 12. 批發及零售業 Wholesale and Retail Trade 85 服務界別 Service Domains 13. 電腦及有關服務 Computer and Related Services 93 14. 旅遊 Tourism 97 專題文章 Feature Articles 批發業 Wholesale Trade FA1 航空運輸業 Air Transport Industry FB1 附錄 Appendices 獲取政府統計處刊物及其他統計產 Means of Obtaining Publications and Other A1 品的方法 Statistical Products of the Census and Statistics Department 訂閱表格﹝二零零六年服務業統計 Subscription Form (2006 Statistical Digest of the A2 摘要及按季補充資料﹞ Services Sector and Quarterly Supplements) 服務業統計摘要按季補充資料 二零零六年第二季 iii 緒言 Introduction 《 服務業統計摘要按季補充資料》由政 The Quarterly Supplement to Statistical Digest of the 府統計處出版,就《服務業統計摘要》 Services Sector is published by the Census and 中提及的十四個香港主要服務行業/界 Statistics Department. It is designed to provide 別提供有關的選定最新統計資料,方便 selected up-to-date statistical information about 各界查閱。 fourteen major service industries/domains of Hong Kong presented in the Statistical Digest of the Services Sector. 本刊盡可能刊載已齊備的最近六季按季 Quarterly data for the latest six quarters, where 統計數字。而各類統計資料分別載列於 possible, are presented. The data are organized in a 各個主要服務行業/界別的個別章節。 way that different types of statistics for a specific service industry/domain are collated in a dedicated section. 本刊登載的統計資料主要來自政府統計 The principal sources of the statistical data presented 處和其他政府部門。在適當地方亦引用 in this publication are official statistics compiled by 了其他機構發表的統計數字。 the Census and Statistics Department and other government departments. Statistics produced by other organizations are also referred to as appropriate. 每章節均附有「概念及方法」部分,詳 Description of the scope and nature of the statistical 述統計資料的範圍及性質,和特定的用 data, and specific terms and definitions are provided 語及定義。 in the “Concepts and Methods” part in each section. 由一九九七年七月一日開始,香港成為 On 1 July 1997, Hong Kong became a Special 中華人民共和國的特別行政區。就本刊 Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of 登載的統計資料而言,自一九九七年七 China. In respect of statistics in this publication, 月起,「香港」是指香港特別行政區。 “Hong Kong” stands for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region with effect from July 1997. 代號 Symbols 本刊內各代號的含意如下: The following symbols are used throughout the Digest : - 不適用 - not applicable * 修訂數字 * revised figures N.A. 沒有數字 N.A. not available iv Quarterly Supplement to Statistical Digest of the Services Sector Q2 2006 計量單位 Units of Measurement 1 立方米 = 219.969 英加侖 1 cubic metre (cu.m.) = 219.969 imperial gallons 1 公頃 = 10 000.000 平方米 1 hectare = 10 000.000 square metres 1 公斤 = 2.205 磅 1 kilogram (kg) = 2.205 pounds = 1.653 斤 = 1.653 catties 每小時 1 公里 = 0.540 浬 1 kilometre/hour (km/h) = 0.540 knot 1 平方米 = 10.764 平方呎 1 square metre (sq.m.) = 10.764 square feet 1 公噸 = 2 204.623 磅 1 tonne (t) = 2 204.623 pounds = 0.984 噸 = 0.984 ton 6 6 每秒兆比特 = 每秒1 x 10 比特 1 megabit per second (Mbps) = 1 x 10 bits per second 12 12 1 兆兆比特 = 1 x 10 比特 1 terabit = 1 x 10 bits 貨幣數字 Monetary Figures 本刊內所有引述的貨幣數字,除特別聲 All monetary figures quoted are in Hong Kong 明外,均為港元。港元是香港特別行政 dollars unless otherwise specified. Hong Kong 區的法定貨幣。 dollar is the legal tender in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. 匯率 Exchange Rate 自一九八三年十月十七日起,政府透過 As from 17 October 1983 the Hong Kong dollar has 一項有關發行紙幣的措施,將港元與美 been linked to the US dollar through an arrangement 元聯繫,由發鈔銀行以 7.8 港元兌 1 in the note issuing mechanism permitting note 美元的固定匯率發行紙幣。自此,港元 issuing banks to issue Hong Kong dollar notes at a 兌美元的匯率在外匯市場僅有窄幅變 fixed rate of HK$7.80=US$1.00. Since then, the 動。 exchange rate of Hong Kong dollar against the US dollar in the foreign exchange market has moved only within a narrow range. 數字的進位 Rounding of Figures 由於進位原因,統計表內個別項目的數 There may be a slight discrepancy between the sum 字加起來可能與總數略有出入。 of individual items and the total as shown in the tables owing to rounding. 服務業統計摘要按季補充資料 二零零六年第二季 v List of Feature Articles 曾經在本刊以前各期 published in previous issues 刊登的專題文章一覽 of this Supplement 文章題目 Title of Feature Articles 一九九八年 1998 第二季 (i) 從事製造業相關活動的貿易 2nd Qtr (i) Trading Firms with Manufacturing-related 公司 Functions (ii) 旅遊服務的統計數據 (ii) Statistics on Tourism 第三季 (i) 電訊業在九十年代的發展 3rd Qtr (i) Development of the Telecommunications Industry in the 90’s (ii) 一九八六年至一九九六年零售 (ii) Cost Structure of the Retail Industry, 業的成本結構 1986-1996 第四季 (i) 電腦及有關服務的統計數字 4th Qtr (i) Statistics on Computer and Related Services (ii) 香港:海上運輸樞紐 (ii) Hong Kong - the Maritime Hub 一九九九年 1999 第二季 (i) 電影業 2nd Qtr (i) Film Entertainment Industry (ii) 香港保險業的概況 (ii) The Characteristics of the Insurance Industry in Hong Kong 第三季 (i) 香港金融市場及基金管理服務 3rd Qtr (i) The Characteristics of the Financial 業的概況 Markets and Fund Management Services Industry in Hong Kong (ii) 地產服務業的發展 (ii) Development of the Real Estate Services Sector 第四季 (i) 香港專業服務業的概況 4th Qtr (i) The Characteristics of the Professional Services Industry in Hong Kong (ii) 進出口貿易業 (ii) Import and Export Trade Services 二零零零年 2000 第二季 (i) 批發業 2nd Qtr (i) Wholesale Trade (ii) 航空運輸業 (ii) Air Transport Services 第三季 (i) 銀行業統計數字 3rd Qtr (i) Statistics on Banking Services (ii) 陸上運輸業 (ii) Land Transport Services vi Quarterly Supplement to Statistical Digest of the Services Sector Q2 2006 二零零一年 2001 第一季 (i) 一九九五至一九九九年在香港 1st Qtr (i) Research and Development in the 工商機構的研究及發展 Business Sector of Hong Kong, 1995-1999 (ii) 進出口貿易業 (ii) Import and Export Trade Services 第二季 (i) 旅遊服務的統計數字 2nd Qtr (i) Statistics on Tourism (ii) 服務貿易 (ii) Trade in Services 第三季 (i) 電訊業近年的發展 3rd Qtr (i) Development of the Telecommunications Industry in Recent Years (ii) 服務業應用資訊科技的情況 (ii) Information Technology Usage in the Services Sector 二零零二年 2002 第一季 (i) 零售業 1st Qtr (i) Retail Trade Services (ii) 香港:海上運輸樞紐 (ii) Hong Kong – the Maritime Hub 第二季 (i) 電影業 2nd Qtr (i) Film Entertainment Industry (ii) 香港的保險業 (ii) The Insurance Industry of Hong Kong 第三季 (i) 香港的金融市場及基金管理 3rd Qtr (i) The Financial Markets and Fund 服務業 Management Services Industry of Hong Kong (ii) 地產服務業 (ii) Real Estate Services Sector 二零零三年 2003 第一季 (i) 香港的專業服務業 1st Qtr (i) The Professional Services Industry in Hong Kong (ii) 陸上運輸業 (ii) Land Transport Services 第二季 (i) 批發業 2nd Qtr (i) Wholesale Trade (ii) 航空運輸業 (ii) Air Transport Services 第三季 (i) 電腦及有關服務的統計數字 3rd Qtr (i) Statistics on Computer and Related Services (ii) 零售業 (ii) Retail Trade Services 服務業統計摘要按季補充資料 二零零六年第二季 vii 二零零四年 2004 第一季 (i) 零售業 1st Qtr (i) Retail Trade Services (ii) 旅遊服務的統計數字 (ii) Statistics on Tourism 第二季 (i) 服務貿易 2nd Qtr (i) Trade in Services (ii) 香港的金融市場及基金管理 (ii) The Financial Markets and Fund 服務業 Management Services Industry of Hong Kong 第三季 (i) 進出口貿易業 3rd Qtr (i) Import and Export Trade (ii) 資訊科技及電訊業 (ii) The Information Technology and Telecommunications Sector 二零零五年 2005 第一季 (i) 海上運輸及有關服務業 1st Qtr (i) Maritime Transport and Related Services Sector (ii) 一九九五年至二零零三年香港 (ii) Research and Development Activities in 工商機構的研究及發展活動 the Business Sector of Hong Kong, 1995-2003 第二季 (i) 香港的保險業 2nd Qtr (i) The Insurance Industry of Hong Kong (ii) 電影業 (ii) Film Entertainment Industry 第三季 (i) 服務業應用資訊科技的情況 3rd Qtr (i) Information Technology Usage in the Services Sector (ii) 地產服務業 (ii) Real Estate Services Sector 二零零六年 2006 第一季 (i) 香港的選定專業服務 1st Qtr (i) Selected Professional Services in Hong Kong (ii) 陸上運輸業 (ii) Land Transport Industry viii Quarterly Supplement to Statistical Digest of the Services Sector Q2 2006 航空運輸業 1 Air Transport Services 概念及方法 Concepts and Methods 在編製統計數字時,航空運輸業 包括提供 For statistical compilation purpose, the air transport 航空客運及貨運服務、航空貨運代理服務、 industry covers establishments rendering air passenger 機場地勤服務、機場轉運服務及營運航空貨 and cargo transport services, air cargo forwarding 運站的機構單位。 services, ground handling services at airport, airport transfer services and air cargo terminal operating services. 機構單位 是指在單一擁有權或控制權下, An establishment is defined as an economic unit which 在單一地點從事一種或主要從事一種經濟 engages, under a single ownership or control, in one or 活動的經濟單位,例如個別工廠、工場、零 predominantly one kind of economic activity at a single 售店及辦公室。 physical location, e.g. an individual factory, workshop, retail shop and office. 就業人數 包括: Persons engaged include: (1) 於統計日期工作最少一小時及經常參 (1) individual proprietors, partners and persons having 與機構單位業務的東主、合夥人,以及 family ties with any of the proprietors or partners 與東主或合夥人有親屬關係並在機構 and working in the establishment without regular 單位工作而無正薪的人士; pay, who are actively engaged in the work of the establishment for at least one hour on the survey (2) 於統計日期向機構單位直接支取薪酬 reference date; 的全職受薪僱員,以及有限公司的在職 董事,其中包括長期或臨時聘用的,無 (2) full-time salaried personnel or employees and 論這些僱員正在本港或其他地方工作 working directors of limited companies directly 或暫時缺勤(即正在放病假、分娩假、 paid by the establishment, both permanent and 年假、事假的工人及罷工者);及 temporary, who are either at work (whether or not in Hong Kong) or temporarily absent from work (3) 在統計日期工作最少一小時的兼職僱 (viz.