City of Zagreb
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ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 Publisher CITY OF ZAGREB ZAGREB City Office for the Strategic Planning and IN FIGURES Development of the City Sector for Strategic 2018 Information and Research Department of Statistics For the publisher Sanja Jerković, Head of Office Dear citizens of Zagreb! Editors Dear guests of our City! Darko Šiško Vesna Polančec You are holding a statistical publication in which we present facts and figures about our City in an attractive and user- Prepared by friendly way. Nikolina Krndelj Ružica Šaravanja Zagreb is a green city distinguished by its mild climate. More Dubravka Penava than three quarters of the administrative city land consists Matea Janeković of green areas – woods, plains, meadows, parks and nature grounds. We are especially proud of our wooded Medvednica Layout, illustrations Mountain, which holds the status of a nature park, our Sava and prepress River, Maksimir Park and an abundance of other natural Benussi & the Fish assets. The city’s vegetation contributes to the mild climate j.d.o.o., Zagreb marked by warm summers for bathing in the city lakes and by snowy winters for skiing on the city ski slopes. Cartographic maps Zagreb is a vital city. The city’s population is growing Kristina Mudronja moderately and has already exceeded the figure of 800 000 inhabitants, which is primarily due to the positive migration Language editing balance. An increase in marriages has also been recorded Integra d.o.o., Zagreb in the last several years, and the most frequent names for newborns in 2016 were Mia and Luka. The number of Print run children who attend city kindergartens is growing steadily, 2 000 copies and the vitality of the city is also enhanced by more than 70 000 students enrolled in our higher education institutions. Press Kershoffset Zagreb d. o. o. Zagreb is a city of culture. A noticeable rise in visits to city theatres, museums, galleries and collections has seen attendance growing exponentially. City museums, for example, with a total of 700 000 visitors, have realized an increase of almost 50% in the last several years. The Zagreb Zoo, thanks to substantial investments in boosting the number of animal species and architectural design and landscaping, has recorded increasing numbers of visitors. Zagreb is an attractive city. The number of tourists visiting has gone up by double-digit rates, resulting in 2.3 million realized tourist nights in 2017 in over a hundred hotels and hostels, as well as in ample private accommodation establishments. Over 80% of nights were realized by foreign tourists, with the largest number of tourists coming from the USA, the Republic of Korea, Germany, Italy and the United Kingdom. Zagreb, December 2018 We hope that the information in this publication will bring Zagreb closer to you as an attractive destination for your When downloading and business, vacation, education and lifestyle. publishing the data contained herein, please indicate the source as follows: Sanja Jerković, M. Arch Zagreb in Figures 2018, or Head of the City Office for the Strategic abbreviated: the “ZIF 2018”. Planning and Development of the City 4 5 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 ABBREVIATIONS CONTENTS °C degree Celsius mm millimeter CBS Croatian Bureau of MUP Ministry of the Statistics Interior ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 CEFTA Central European MZLZ Zagreb International Free Trade Airport Agreement MZOE Ministry of GEOGRAPHICAL AND CLIMATE DATA .............................. 6 CO City Office Environment and POPULATION ...................................................................10 COSPDC City Office for Energy the Strategic CULTURE AND ENTERTAINMENT ....................................15 Planning and NSK National and Development of University Library EDUCATION .....................................................................17 the City in Zagreb ECONOMY ........................................................................19 DHMZ Croatian OPEC Organization of the TRANSPORT ................................................................... 22 Meteorological and Petroleum Exporting Hydrological Service Countries POLITICS AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION .................... 23 d.o.o limited liability company (LLC) PMF Faculty of Science ppl/ha people per hectare EFTA European Free Trade Association EU European Union SLJGZ Statistical Yearbook of the City of Zagreb SRC Sports and recreation FER Faculty of Electrical center Engineering and Computing TVZ Zagreb University of Applied Sciences GDP gross domestic product GZ City of Zagreb ZET Zagreb Electric Tram ZH Zagreb Holding h hour ZOO Zagreb Zoo ha hectare HZZ Croatian ‘000 thousand Employment Service km kilometer km2 square kilometer SYMBOLS m meter % percentage 1) m2 square meter footnote mark mln million GEOGRAPHICAL AND CLIMATE DATA 6 7 HEIGHT ABOVE SEA LEVEL NATURAL ASSETS ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 Nature Park 1 035 m Medvednica Sljeme ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 8 438.13 ha (total surface area 17 938 ha) 158 m Grič 7 special nature reserves of forest vegetation within 122 m Medvednica Nature Park Zrinjevac 773.12 ha SOURCE: PMF, Department of Geography Maksimir Park 202.91 ha 3 distinctive landscapes Sava River 29 km 823.56 ha (total length 945 km) SOURCE: MZOE EXISTING LAND USE SmalleSt city diStrict largeSt city diStrict Donji Grad 301.6 ha Sesvete 16 524.5 ha 75.3 % 21.0 % 4.7% of the total population of 8.9% of the total population of Green areas Constructed areas the City of Zagreb lives on an the City of Zagreb lives on an area of 0.5% of the City’s total area of 25.8% of the City’s total surface area. surface area. 3.7 % Transport GREEN AREAS 75.3% 92.5% 3.6% Total surface area of the City of Zagreb: 64 131.8 ha, or 641.32 km2 City of Brezovica Trešnjevka — Zagreb North Number of settlements: 70 Largest share in Smallest share in Number of city districts: 17 green areas on green areas on the the total surface total surface area Number of city assemblies area of the city of the city district in City districts: 218 district SOURCE: CO for Cadastre and Geodetic activities; DATA PROCESSED BY: COSPDC, SOURCE: Urban Atlas, 2012; DATA PROCESSED BY: COSPDC, Department for Department for Spatial Information and Research Spatial Information and Research 8 9 SUNSHINE DURATION ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 Highest temperature ever recorded was h 40.3°C in 1950. 350 325 In 2017 there were 2 276 sunshine hours and 300 275 precipitation amounted to 888.5 mm. 250 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 225 Highest number of sunshine hours in 2017 was 200 recorded in July and amounted to 324 hours. 175 150 125 Highest precipitation amount recorded 100 in the last 10 years was 236.1 mm in 75 50 September 2017. 25 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 AIR TEMPERATURE Monthly mean sunshine duration, 2007 – 2016, hours Total number of sunshine hours in 2017, by months Air temperature in 2017 Historical air temperature data PRECIPITATION mm 240 220 200 180 37.6°C - 10.2°C 40.3°C - 22.2°C 160 140 4 August 11 January 5 July 24 January 120 2017 2017 1950 1942 100 80 60 °C 40 20 28 0 24 mm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 20 240 16 220 Monthly mean precipitation amounts, 2007 – 2016 12 200 8 180 Precipitation amounts by months in 2017 4 160 0 140 -4 Deviations120 of monthly precipitation in 2017 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 from100 long-term percentage 2007 – 2016, % 80 60 Monthly mean air temperature data, 2007 – 2016 40 Monthly mean air temperature data in 2017 20 - 47 - 33 - 73 + 6 - 57 - 2 - 27 - 30 + 118 - 23 + 33 + 68 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 SOURCE: DHMZ; DATA PROCESSED BY: COSPDC, Department of Statistics SOURCE: DHMZ; DATA PROCESSED BY: COSPDC, Department of Statistics POPULATION 10 11 MARRIAGES, 2017 ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 In 2017 the population grew by 1.2% compared to 2012, while the number of 2017/2012 marriages grew by 4.7% in 2017 compared 3 899 to 2012. Marriages + 4.7% ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 WHO LIVED IN ZAGREB IN 2017?1) 2017 1 298 2017/2012 Divorces - 11.8% 46.8% 53.2% 802 762 WHAT HAPPENED DAILY ON AVERAGE Men Women Total population IN THE CITY OF ZAGREB IN 2017? 2017/2016 2017/2007 + 424 + 22 055 37.7 + 0.1% + 2.8% Immigrants 1) Mid-year estimate. 34.9 Emigrants VITAL STATISTICS 2017/2012 22.1 Live births Live births - 3.8% 8 076 8 394 10.7 Live births Live births Marriages 2017 2012 - 750 Natural 24.2 increase, 2017 Deaths 8 826 8 329 Deaths Deaths 2017/2012 Deaths 3.6 Divorces + 6.0% SOURCE: CBS; DATA PROCESSED BY: COSPDC, Department of Statistics SOURCE: CBS; DATA PROCESSED BY: COSPDC, Department of Statistics 12 POPULATION DENSITY, 13 AGE STRUCTURE 2011 CENSUS ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 Population of the City of Zagreb, by age, 2007 and 2017 Districts with the highest and lowest population density 2007 2017 Age 9 327 16 171 0.9 ppl/ha 122.7 ppl/ha ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 17 376 22 299 - 80 - Brezovica Donji grad 27 499 31 310 36 417 35 181 - 70 - 41 722 46 277 43 188 53 287 - 60 - 53 968 52 166 59 341 52 644 - 50 - 55 806 54 384 54 876 59 047 - 40 - 55 267 66 238 57 769 62 124 - 30 - Total population 59 480 51 095 per km2 in 2011 51 180 43 123 City of - 20 - Up to 1 000 43 421 37 295 Zagreb 1 000 – 3 000 40 839 35 803 - 10 - 3 000 – 6 000 37 251 42 574 12.3 ppl/ha 6 000 – 9 000 35 964 41 744 Over 9 000 70 000 60 000 50 000 40 000 30 000 20 000 10 000 0 0 10 000 20 000 30 000 40 000 50 000 60 000 70 000 27 m2 2.63 Average floor surface Average number of occupied permanent of persons per dwellings per person dwelling (2011) 40.4 44.3 (2011) Average age Average age of men in of women in 2017 2017 SOURCE: CBS; DATA PROCESSED BY: COSPDC, Department of Statistics MIGRATIONS 2017 100 years and over (2011 Census) 13 758 Immigrants Migration balance 7 36 12 755 + 1 003 Emigrants SOURCE: CBS, DATA PROCESSED BY: COSPDC, Department of Statistics SOURCE: CBS CULTURE AND ENTERTAINMENT 14 POPULATION IN 15 EUROPEAN CITIES ZAGREB IN FIGURES 2018 The most visited museum in 2015 was 2017 2017/2007 Nikola Tesla Technical Museum with Sarajevo 275 043 - 9.5% 186 394 visitors.