Pakistan: Operational Presence in Balochistan- Who, What, Where, When (4W Matrix) 2019
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Section Iv District Profiles Awaran
SECTION IV DISTRICT PROFILES AWARAN Awaran district lies in the south of the Balochistan province. Awaran is known as oasis of AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION dates. The climate is that of a desert with hot summer and mild winter. Major crops include Total cultivated area (hectares) 23,600 wheat, barley, cotton, pulses, vegetable, fodder and fruit crops. There are three tehsils in the district: Awaran, Jhal Jhao and Mashkai. The district headquarter is located at Awaran. Total non-cultivated area (hectares) 187,700 Total area under irrigation (hectares) 22,725 Major rabi crop(s) Wheat, vegetable crops SOIL ATTRIBUTES Mostly barren rocks with shallow unstable soils Major kharif crop(s) Cotton, sorghum Soil type/parent material material followed by nearly level to sloppy, moderately deep, strongly calcareous, medium Total livestock population 612,006 textured soils overlying gravels Source: Crop Reporting Services, Balochistan; Agriculture Census 2010; Livestock Census 2006 Dominant soil series Gacheri, Khamara, Winder *pH Data not available *Electrical conductivity (dS m-1) Data not available Organic matter (%) Data not available Available phosphorus (ppm) Data not available Extractable potassium (ppm) Data not available Farmers availing soil testing facility (%) 2 (Based on crop production zone wise data) Farmers availing water testing facility (%) 0 (Based on crop production zone wise data) Source: District Soil Survey Reports, Soil Survey of Pakistan Farm Advisory Centers, Fauji Fertilizer Company Limited (FFC) Inputs Use Assessment, FAO (2018) Land Cover Atlas of Balochistan (FAO, SUPARCO and Government of Balochistan) Source: Information Management Unit, FAO Pakistan *Soil pH and electrical conductivity were measured in 1:2.5, soil:water extract. -
47281-001: National Highway Network Development In
Initial Environmental Examination Draft IEE Report Improvement and Widening of Qila Saifullah-Loralai-Waigum Rud Section of N-70 January 2014 PAK: National Highway Network Development in Balochistan Project Prepared by National Highway Authority for the Asian Development Bank. This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THE STUDY ADT Average Daily Traffic BEPA Balochistan Environmental Protection Act CCBOs: Community Citizen Board Organizations. EIA: Environmental Impact Assessment. EMP: Environment Management Plan. EMAP: Environmental Management Assessment Plan. IEE: Initial Environmental Examination. IUCN: International Union for Conservation of Nature. (IUCN). NEQS: National Environmental Quality Standards NHA: National Highway Authority. PAPs: Project Affected People PD/PC: Project Director/Project Coordinator PEPA: Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency. PMU: Project Management Unit ROW: Right of Way VOC: Vehicle Operating Costs i IMPROVEMENT AND WIDENING OF QILA SAIFULLAH-LORALAI- -
Pashto, Waneci, Ormuri. Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern
SOCIOLINGUISTIC SURVEY OF NORTHERN PAKISTAN VOLUME 4 PASHTO, WANECI, ORMURI Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan Volume 1 Languages of Kohistan Volume 2 Languages of Northern Areas Volume 3 Hindko and Gujari Volume 4 Pashto, Waneci, Ormuri Volume 5 Languages of Chitral Series Editor Clare F. O’Leary, Ph.D. Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan Volume 4 Pashto Waneci Ormuri Daniel G. Hallberg National Institute of Summer Institute Pakistani Studies of Quaid-i-Azam University Linguistics Copyright © 1992 NIPS and SIL Published by National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan and Summer Institute of Linguistics, West Eurasia Office Horsleys Green, High Wycombe, BUCKS HP14 3XL United Kingdom First published 1992 Reprinted 2004 ISBN 969-8023-14-3 Price, this volume: Rs.300/- Price, 5-volume set: Rs.1500/- To obtain copies of these volumes within Pakistan, contact: National Institute of Pakistan Studies Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan Phone: 92-51-2230791 Fax: 92-51-2230960 To obtain copies of these volumes outside of Pakistan, contact: International Academic Bookstore 7500 West Camp Wisdom Road Dallas, TX 75236, USA Phone: 1-972-708-7404 Fax: 1-972-708-7433 Internet: http://www.sil.org Email: [email protected] REFORMATTING FOR REPRINT BY R. CANDLIN. CONTENTS Preface.............................................................................................................vii Maps................................................................................................................ -
Public Sector Development Programme 2019-20 (Original)
GOVERNMENT OF BALOCHISTAN PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT PUBLIC SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2019-20 (ORIGINAL) Table of Contents S.No. Sector Page No. 1. Agriculture……………………………………………………………………… 2 2. Livestock………………………………………………………………………… 8 3. Forestry………………………………………………………………………….. 11 4. Fisheries…………………………………………………………………………. 13 5. Food……………………………………………………………………………….. 15 6. Population welfare………………………………………………………….. 16 7. Industries………………………………………………………………………... 18 8. Minerals………………………………………………………………………….. 21 9. Manpower………………………………………………………………………. 23 10. Sports……………………………………………………………………………… 25 11. Culture……………………………………………………………………………. 30 12. Tourism…………………………………………………………………………... 33 13. PP&H………………………………………………………………………………. 36 14. Communication………………………………………………………………. 46 15. Water……………………………………………………………………………… 86 16. Information Technology…………………………………………………... 105 17. Education. ………………………………………………………………………. 107 18. Health……………………………………………………………………………... 133 19. Public Health Engineering……………………………………………….. 144 20. Social Welfare…………………………………………………………………. 183 21. Environment…………………………………………………………………… 188 22. Local Government ………………………………………………………….. 189 23. Women Development……………………………………………………… 198 24. Urban Planning and Development……………………………………. 200 25. Power…………………………………………………………………………….. 206 26. Other Schemes………………………………………………………………… 212 27. List of Schemes to be reassessed for Socio-Economic Viability 2-32 PREFACE Agro-pastoral economy of Balochistan, periodically affected by spells of droughts, has shrunk livelihood opportunities. -
The Quest for Peace in Chechnya: the Relevance of Pakistan’S Tribal Areas Experience
The Quest for Peace in Chechnya: The Relevance of Pakistan’s Tribal Areas Experience Svante E. Cornell Maria Sultan October 2002 Svante Cornell is Executive Director and Maria Sultan Pakistan Bureau Director of Cornell Caspian Consulting. Cornell is also Research Director of the Silk Road Studies Program at Uppsala University and Deputy Director of the Central Asia- Caucasus Institute, Johns Hopkins University. Sultan is Senior Fellow at the Institute of Strategic Studies, Islamabad, Pakistan. The Quest for Peace in Chechnya: The Relevance of Pakistan’s Tribal Areas Experience Though the war in Chechnya has clearly reached a deadlock, there seems to be little hope of a solution. Political analyst almost unanimously believe the war is set to continue for another several years, and few expect any development toward a peaceful resolution before 2004, at the earliest. This war is extremely costly for both sides, and damaging to the regional security of the entire Caucasus region. The blunt of the burden has been borne by Chechen civilians, who have for several years faced Russian aerial bombardment, zachistkas, death and mutilation, poverty and destruction. For Russia, Chechnya is a costly war that it cannot afford, depleting the resources of its military, while the Russian army is sinking ever deeper into chaos, the war thwarting all possible military reform. The military is taking casualties on a continuous basis, casualties that are far higher than it is publicly admitting. Unwilling or unable to find a way out of the war, the Putin administration has instead tried to regionalize the conflict, blaming Georgia for hosting Chechen rebels and threatening to launch a unilateral military intervention on Georgian territory. -
Balochistan Water Resources Development Project – Zhob River
Technical Assistance Consultant’s Report Project Number: 48098-001 November 2018 Islamic Republic of Pakistan: Balochistan Water Resources Development Project (Financed by the Japan Fund for Poverty Reduction) Pre-Feasibility Report – Zhob River Basin Prepared by: Techno-Consult International (Pvt.) Ltd. (Water Division) Karachi, Pakistan For: Irrigation Department, Government of Balochistan, Pakistan This consultant’s report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned, and ADB and the Government cannot be held liable for its contents. (For project preparatory technical assistance: All the views expressed herein may not be incorporated into the proposed project’s design. The Government of Balochistan PRE-FEASIBILITY OF ZHOB RIVER BASIN Balochistan Water Resources Development Project Preparatory Technical Assistance (TA 8800-PAK) 18th October, 2017 i ii Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 1 1.1 BACKGROUND OF BWRDP AND THE PPTA ASSIGNMENT ................................. 1 1.2 SELECTED RIVER BASINS AND POTENTIAL SUB-PROJECTS ................................ 1 1.3 ZHOB RIVER BASIN ........................................................................................ 2 1.4 POTENTIAL FOR WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT IN ZHOB RIVER BASIN ....... 2 1.5 PPTA SCOPE OF SERVICES ........................................................................... 3 1.6 OUTLINE OF THE REPORT .............................................................................. -
VIOLENCE AGAINST POLIO CAMPAIGNS-PAKISTAN As of 1 January to 31 December, 2015
VIOLENCE AGAINST POLIO CAMPAIGNS-PAKISTAN As of 1 January to 31 December, 2015 KILLED DURING POLIO CAMPAIGNS INJURED DURING POLIO CAMPAIGNS HIGH RISK DISTRICT FOR ANTI POLIO CAMPAIGNS Hunza KHYBER Hunza Chitral Nagar Nagar PAKHTUNKHWA Ghizer Hunza GILGIT Nagar Chitral Chitral Gilgit Skardu Ghizer Upper BALTISTAN Swat Diamir Diamir Dir Kohistan Skardu Ghanche Upper Kohistan Ghanche Gilgit Bajaur Astore Swat Skardu AZAD Dir Lower Shangla Agency Batagram Diamir Mohmand Buner Shangla Neelum Upper Kohistan Ghanche Dir KASHMIR Buner Mansehra Bajaur Astore Agency Torgher Muzaffarabad Dir Swabi Hattian Agency ShanglaBatagram Charsadda Haripur Mardan Hattian Mansehra Neelum Kurram Khyber Kurram Khyber Peshawar Abbottabad Bagh Nowshehra Poonch Nowshehra Haripur Mohmand Buner Muzaffarabad Agency Agency FR Peshawar ICT Indian occupied Kashmir Agency Agency Agency Abbottabad Hattian FR Kohat Islamabad Poonch Hangu Rawalpindi Hangu Kotli Indian occupied Kashmir Kurram Khyber Haripur Bagh Kohat Attock MirpurKotli Kohat Attock Nowshehra Karak Rawalpindi Agency Agency Jhelum Bhimber Karak FR Kohat Islamabad Indian occupied Kashmir N. Wazirastan Bannu Mianwali Chakwal N. Wazirastan Bannu Chakwal Jhelum Bhimber Hangu Kohat Attock Kotli Lakki Gujrat Mianwali Gujrat Rawalpindi FATA Mandi Karak Marwat Khushab Sialkot FR Tank N. Wazirastan Bannu Khushab Bahauddin Sialkot Chakwal Jhelum Bhimber S. Wazirastan Tank Gujranwala Narowal Tank Narowal Mianwali Gujrat D I Khan Sargodha S. Wazirastan Sargodha Gujranwala Mandi Sheikhupura Sheikhupura FR Tank Sialkot D I Khan Khushab Bahauddin FR D.I.Khan Bhakkar Chiniot Nankana FR D.I.Khan Chiniot Tank Narowal Bhakkar Nankana S. Wazirastan Sargodha Gujranwala Zhob Sheerani Jhang Sahib Lahore Zhob Sheerani FaisalabadSahib Lahore Sheikhupura Musa D I Khan Killa Kasur Killa Musa Jhang T. -
1 89 Area & Population
Table :- 1 89 AREA & POPULATION AREA, POPULATION AND POPULATION DENSITY OF PAKISTAN BY PROVINCE/ REGION 1961, 1972, 1981 & 1998 (Area in Sq. Km) (Population in 000) PAKISTAN /PROVINCE/ AREA POPULATION POPULATION DENSITY/Sq: Km REGION 1961 1972 1981 1998 1961 1972 1981 1998 Pakistan 796095 42880 65309 84254 132351 54 82 106 166 Total % Age 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Sindh 140914 8367 14156 19029 30440 59 101 135 216 % Age share to country 17.70 19.51 21.68 22.59 23.00 Punjab 205345 25464 37607 47292 73621 124 183 230 358 % Age share to country 25.79 59.38 57.59 56.13 55.63 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 74521 5731 8389 11061 17744 77 113 148 238 % Age share to country 9.36 13.37 12.84 13.13 13.41 Balochistan 347190 1353 2429 4332 6565 4 7 12 19 % Age share to country 43.61 3.16 3.72 5.14 4.96 FATA 27220 1847 2491 2199 3176 68 92 81 117 % Age share to country 3.42 4.31 3.81 2.61 2.40 Islamabad 906 118 238 340 805 130 263 375 889 % Age share to country 0.11 0.28 0.36 0.4 0.61 Source: - Population Census Organization, Government, of Pakistan, Islamabad Table :- 2 90 AREA & POPULATION AREA AND POPULATION BY SEX, SEX RATIO, POPULATION DENSITY, URBAN PROPORTION HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE OF BALOCHISTAN 1998 CENSUS Population Pop. Avg. Growth DIVISION / Area Sex Urban Pop. Both density H.H rate DISTRICT (Sq.km.) Male Female ratio Prop. -
UNHCR Pakistan
PAKISTAN Overview of Afghan Refugee Population (as of 28 February 2021 AGE AND GENDER COMPOSITION REGISTERED REFUGEES BY LOCATION (%) Elderly Men Elderly Women Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 58.1% MILLION 3% 2% Balochistan 22.8% 1.44 Punjab T O T A L REGISTERED 11.7% AFGHAN REFUGEES Sindh 4.6% Adult Adult Federal Capital Territory 2.4% men women Other locations 0.4% 444,439 28% 23% REGISTERED REFUGEES BY LOCATION (Urban/ RVs) REGISTERED IN REFUGEE VILLAGES Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 54% 46% Boys Girls Balochistan 85% 15% 22% 21% Punjab 90% 10% 990,947 Sindh 100% REGISTERED OUTSIDE REFUGEE VILLAGES Federal Capital Territory 100% Male Female Other locations 100% 54% 46% (69%) Outside refugee villages (31%) Refugee villages The map shows registered Afghan refugees Swat Bajaur Lower Dir living in 54 Refugee Villages(RVs) Mohmand Tajikistan Malakand PA Torkham Peshawar Khyber Rawalpindi Kohat Kurram Islamabad Afghanistan North Waziristan Attock Karak Chakwal China FR Bannu Pakistan-Administered Bannu Lakki Marwat Khyber Pak Kashmiristan Administered FR Tank Mianwali Kashmir Tank Pakhtunkhwa Dera Ismail South Waziristan Khan Kabul JammuJamm andu and Sargodha KashmirKashmir Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Torkham Û Khushab Chiniot D Zhob Bhakkar " ¹ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Chaman Sheerani Û Islamabad Indian-AdministeredIndian Administered Pishin Musakhel " Kashmir Layyah Jhang Kashmir Killa Saifullah Muzaffargarh Killa Abdullah Ziarat Loralai Barkhan Khanewal Dera Ghazi Quetta Harnai Khan Punjab Afghanistan Chaman Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û " Û Pakistan Balochistan -
Buffer Zone, Colonial Enclave, Or Urban Hub?
Working Paper no. 69 - Cities and Fragile States - BUFFER ZONE, COLONIAL ENCLAVE OR URBAN HUB? QUETTA :BETWEEN FOUR REGIONS AND TWO WARS Haris Gazdar, Sobia Ahmad Kaker, Irfan Khan Collective for Social Science Research February 2010 Crisis States Working Papers Series No.2 ISSN 1749-1797 (print) ISSN 1749-1800 (online) Copyright © H. Gazdar, S. Ahmad Kaker, I. Khan, 2010 24 Crisis States Working Paper Buffer Zone, Colonial Enclave or Urban Hub? Quetta: Between Four Regions and Two Wars Haris Gazdar, Sobia Ahmad Kaker and Irfan Khan Collective for Social Science Research, Karachi, Pakistan Quetta is a city with many identities. It is the provincial capital and the main urban centre of Balochistan, the largest but least populous of Pakistan’s four provinces. Since around 2003, Balochistan’s uneasy relationship with the federal state has been manifested in the form of an insurgency in the ethnic Baloch areas of the province. Within Balochistan, Quetta is the main shared space as well as a point of rivalry between the two dominant ethnic groups of the province: the Baloch and the Pashtun.1 Quite separately from the internal politics of Balochistan, Quetta has acquired global significance as an alleged logistic base for both sides in the war in Afghanistan. This paper seeks to examine different facets of Quetta – buffer zone, colonial enclave and urban hub − in order to understand the city’s significance for state building in Pakistan. State-building policy literature defines well functioning states as those that provide security for their citizens, protect property rights and provide public goods. States are also instruments of repression and the state-building process is often wrought with conflict and the violent suppression of rival ethnic and religious identities, and the imposition of extractive economic arrangements (Jones and Chandaran 2008). -
SSR Based Characterization of Indigenous Harnai Sheep Breed of Balochistan
Journal of Animal Research: v.9 n.1, p. 27-33. February 2019 DOI: 10.30954/2277-940X.01.2019.4 SSR based Characterization of Indigenous Harnai Sheep Breed of Balochistan Muhammad Ali Khan1*, Mohammad Tariq Massod1, Nadeem Rashid1, Zia Ud-Din1, Saadullah Jan1, Mohammad Din2, Mohammad Rahim1 and Kamran Basir3 1Center for Advanced Studies in Vaccinology and Biotechnolgy, University of Balochistan, PAKISTAN 2Bolan Medical Complex, Quetta, PAKISTAN 3Livestock & Dairy Development Department, Balochistan, Quetta, PAKISTAN *Corresponding author: MA Khan; E-mail: [email protected] Received: 23 Nov, 2018 Revised: 03 Jan., 2019 Accepted: 04 Jan., 2019 ABSTRACT This study was on the molecular characterization of Harnai sheep breed in Balochistan. A set of (n=16) ovine specific SSR markers, recommended by FAO, was used on (n=50) blood samples from unrelated animals of Harnai sheep breed from their breeding tract. Various genetic parameters were observed using Pop gene software. A total of 74 alleles were found on 13 loci. The finding values for observed number of alleles (Na), effective number of alleles (Ne) and Shannon’s Information index (I) the average values were found along with standard deviation to be 2.448±0.869, 1.7050.604 and 0.5890.357 respectively, further more, the mean values of observed heterozygosity (Obs_Het) expected homozygosity (Exp._Hom), expected heterozygosity (Exp_Het), effective number of allele (Ne) average Heterozygosity (Ave Het) were found to be 0.598±0.299, 0.366±0.284, 0.602±0.238, 0.363±0.219, 0.347±0.209 and 0.347±0.209, respectively. The value of F-statistic ranged from 0.2851 to 0.9132 for different microsatellite markers with an average of 0.515±0.021. -
China-Pakistan Economic Corridor
U A Z T m B PEACEWA RKS u E JI Bulunkouxiang Dushanbe[ K [ D K IS ar IS TA TURKMENISTAN ya T N A N Tashkurgan CHINA Khunjerab - - ( ) Ind Gilgit us Sazin R. Raikot aikot l Kabul 1 tro Mansehra 972 Line of Con Herat PeshawarPeshawar Haripur Havelian ( ) Burhan IslamabadIslamabad Rawalpindi AFGHANISTAN ( Gujrat ) Dera Ismail Khan Lahore Kandahar Faisalabad Zhob Qila Saifullah Quetta Multan Dera Ghazi INDIA Khan PAKISTAN . Bahawalpur New Delhi s R du Dera In Surab Allahyar Basima Shahadadkot Shikarpur Existing highway IRAN Nag Rango Khuzdar THESukkur CHINA-PAKISTANOngoing highway project Priority highway project Panjgur ECONOMIC CORRIDORShort-term project Medium and long-term project BARRIERS ANDOther highway IMPACT Hyderabad Gwadar Sonmiani International boundary Bay . R Karachi s Provincial boundary u d n Arif Rafiq I e nal status of Jammu and Kashmir has not been agreed upon Arabian by India and Pakistan. Boundaries Sea and names shown on this map do 0 150 Miles not imply ocial endorsement or 0 200 Kilometers acceptance on the part of the United States Institute of Peace. , ABOUT THE REPORT This report clarifies what the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor actually is, identifies potential barriers to its implementation, and assesses its likely economic, socio- political, and strategic implications. Based on interviews with federal and provincial government officials in Pakistan, subject-matter experts, a diverse spectrum of civil society activists, politicians, and business community leaders, the report is supported by the Asia Center at the United States Institute of Peace (USIP). ABOUT THE AUTHOR Arif Rafiq is president of Vizier Consulting, LLC, a political risk analysis company specializing in the Middle East and South Asia.