September 1914

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

September 1914 News from the Front September 1914 H.M.S. HOGUE: which rescued them FREE HAIR CUTS CHILDREN’S WORK FOR LOCAL SURVIVORS referring to him as the “The children of all men who CHILDREN Early in the morning of “hero of the day”. have joined the colours and who “Master Harry Bell of 22nd September 1914 the The Gazette further reside in the Cleveland Ward Cranbourne Terrace, Stockton, cruiser, H.M.S. Hogue was reported that “Captain may have their hair cut free of having a vast army of tin out on patrol in the North Jacobs and his crew did charge on Mondays, Tuesdays soldiers, decided to place them in Sea when she was sunk everything they could to and Wednesdays by Fred Taylor, battle array on a large table in his after being torpedoed by a make the men more 23 Gilkes Street, M’bro”. home, and then making a charge German submarine. comfortable. They turned 4th September 1914, EG of admittance to view the exhibit. Amongst the survivors out blankets and clothes The amount realised was £2 16s, were three stokers (Frank and everything they had, with which sum he entertained STOCKTON SOLDIER’S Mackay, William Pepper and Jacobs rowed five 240 needy children to a LETTER and Hugh Mallon) from miles to another boat in his substantial breakfast on Sunday Private Templeman, one of the Thornaby who gave their old boat to get more food.” morning last. In like manner King’s Own Scottish Border account in an interview As a result of the attack Dorothy Walton, of Hartington Regiment, writing to his with the N-E Daily Gazette “each of the three men of Road organised a children’s th mother, Mrs Templeman, of 5 which was reported on 28 course lost the whole of his bazaar, and realised the sum of Nolan Street, Stockton, gives September 1914: kit, and they value their 14s 8d which amount also fed 60 some of his experiences in the losses at about £20 apiece. poor children. Both breakfasts fighting line. He has been Hugh Mallon: “Amos and I Mackay especially was a were given through the agency of wounded, and is at present were about the last to leave sufferer. ‘You see’, he said, the Stockton and Thornaby Fresh lying in a hospital at London. the ship, and I had no ‘I had made a lot of money Air Fund at the Quayside In his letter he says: “I have difficulty in getting into a by taking in the washing of Mission Hall.” been in this hospital since boat. At first I thought I other members of our crew, 19th Sept 1914, S & T Herald Monday and have received was alone, but in a while I and all that went.’ splendid treatment. saw Pepper, and then the “The only grievance they STOCKTON SENDS We landed in France on the two others and that gave had was that they had to TWELVE HUNDRED 15th July and after three days’ me good heart, as three of pay their fare home from “Up to midday today, over hard marching arrived at the us had shipped together”. Chatham, whereas men 1,200 had enlisted in Lord front. We had four days’ terrific All three praised the landed at Harwich had to Kitchener’s Army at Stockton fighting at the Battle of Mons. skipper, Captain J. Jacobs, their knowledge, been and at Thornaby about 300 The Germans were in strong of the Lowescroft trawler given free passes." have enrolled.” force, and their numbers were th STOCKTON’S 4 September 1914, EG about seven to one of ours. ANCIENTS They kept arriving in droves “The Stockton Team to A UNIQUE METHOD only to be mowed down like play at South Bank today “Two little Grange Estate girls corn by our troops who held has a strange appearance, – Greta Simpson and Dorothy them in check for eight hours. only five of the regular Brewis – have hit upon a Their dead and wounded must players being included. unique method of collecting have been a terrible number. The fact that Veitch, for the National Relief Fund at Eventually we were forced to Dobinson, Sutherland, Stockton. These little maids retire owing to the strength of Stamper, Abbott and have a corps of children the Germans. Mitchell, of the regulars, carrying Union Jacks, etc., The Germans are a cowardly and Moore, Rhodes, following them, and whilst lot. Laybourn and Pass of the their satellites are engaging the I was wounded in the right younger players have interest of onlookers the two hand and the bullet is still in it. joined the colours, leaves collectors detach themselves Whilst the injury was being the ancients with sadly from the procession and dressed, the church to which I depleted ranks.” present their ‘N-E Daily th have been taken was shelled by 12 September 1914 Gazette’ boxes for the enemy and three minutes Stockton & Thornaby contributions. During their two after I left it the whole building Herald hours march on Saturday last was demolished. the little ones collected 11s The French and Belgian 9d.” people were very kind to us”. 12th September 1914 th 12 September 1914 Stockton & Thornaby Herald Stockton & Thornaby Herald News from the Front September 1914 STOCKTON’S FALLEN Rifleman John Edward Law, King’s Royal Rifle Corps, was killed in action on 14/09/1914, aged 29, and is commemorated on La Ferte-Sous- Jouarre Memorial in France. Private Robert William Tarney, Loyal North Lancashire Regiment, was killed in action on 14/09/1914 and is commemorated on La Ferte- Sous-Jouarre Memorial in France. Driver John William Sinkinson Todd, Royal Engineers, died of wounds on 15/09/1914 and is buried in Vendresse British Cemetery in France. Lance Corporal Charles Richard Short, Northamptonshire Regiment was killed in action Photo taken from the Stockton & Thornaby Herald at the Battle of the Marne on 17/09/1914, aged 25. He is commemorated on La Ferte-Sous-Jouarre MESSAGE IN A BOTTLE BLANKETS FOR 5TH DURHAMS Memorial in France. A letter in a bottle from Durham “When it became known that the 5th Light Infantryman, Private Thomas D.L.I. were in need of blankets, Mr Stoker Isaiah Jefferson Bean, R.N.R., H.M.S. Hughes was discovered eighty-five Squire Stamp, yard manager at Pembroke died of disease on 18/09/1914, aged 20 years after it was written. Messrs Ropner and Son’s Shipyard and was buried in Gillingham (Woodlands) Discovered in 1999 by fisherman issued an appeal to the men at nine Cemetery, Kent. He was born 11/11/1895 in Steve Gowan in the River Thames, o’clock in the morning to raise 500. Stockton to Robert and Hannah J. Bean. the letter was written to Private At 3 o’clock in the afternoon of the Hughes’ wife Elizabeth two weeks same day he had the wherewithal to Sergeant William L. Carroll, Royal Field before he was killed in action. It send the required number to the Artillery was killed in action on 20/09/1914, aged read: battalion. 29, and was buried at Vendresse British Cemetery “Dear Wife, I am writing this note A further batch of blankets were in France. on this boat and dropping it into also dispatched by the workmen of the sea just to see if it will reach Messrs Richardson and Duck and Private Thomas William Hughes, DLI, was you. If it does, sign this envelope Co., whose total contributions of killed in action on 21/09/1914, aged 26 and is on the right hand bottom corner these articles now numbers 260.” commemorated on La Ferte-Sous-Jouarre where it says receipt. Put the date 12th September 1914, Stockton & Memorial in France. and hour of receipt and your name Thornaby Herald where it says signature and look Private John William McIntosh, DLI, was killed after it well. Ta ta sweet, for the in action on 21/09/1914 and is commemorated on present. Your Hubby”. Although La Ferte-Sous-Jouarre Memorial in France. Elizabeth died in 1979 Steve Gowan was able to deliver the Stoker Alfred Albert Dunn, R.N.R., H.M.S. letter to Thomas and Elizabeth’s Hogue was killed in action on 22/09/1914, aged daughter Emily. 30 and is commemorated on the Chatham Naval Memorial. He was born 17/01/1886 in Thornaby NATIONAL RELIEF FUND to Joseph and Frances Dunn. “The employees of Messrs J. Mainwaring & Co, Oxbridge Many of the men above are named on La Ferte- Foundary, Stockton are paying 3d Sous-Jouarre Memorial in France. This in the £ per week to the National Memorial commemorates soldiers who have no Relief Fund”. known graves and fell at the battles of Mons, Le 2nd September 1914, EG Cateau, the Marne and the Aisne between the end of August and early October 1914. .
Recommended publications
  • South Africa Mobilises: the First Five Months of the War Dr Anne Samson 
    5 Scientia Militaria vol 44, no 1, 2016, pp 5-21. doi:10.5787/44-1-1159 South Africa Mobilises: The First Five Months of the War Dr Anne Samson Abstract When war broke out in August 1914, the Union of South Africa found itself unprepared for what lay ahead. When the Imperial garrison left the Union during September 1914, supplies, equipment and a working knowledge of British military procedures reduced considerably. South Africa was, in effect, left starting from scratch. Yet, within five months and despite having to quell a rebellion, the Union was able to field an expeditionary force to invade German South West Africa and within a year agree to send forces to Europe and East Africa. This article explores how the Union Defence Force came of age in 1914. Keywords: South Africa, mobilisation, rebellion, Union Defence Force, World War 1 1. Introduction In August 1914, South Africa, along with many other countries, found itself at war. It was unprepared for this eventuality – more so than most other countries. Yet, within six weeks of war being declared, the Union sent a force into neighbouring German South West Africa. This was a remarkable achievement considering the Union’s starting point, and that the government had to deal with a rebellion, which began with the invasion. The literature on South Africa’s involvement in World War 1 is increasing. Much of it focused on the war in Europe1 and, more recently, on East Africa2 with South West Africa3 starting to follow. However, the home front has been largely ignored with most literature focusing on the rebellion, which ran from September to December 1914.4 This article aims to explore South Africa’s preparedness for war and to shed some insight into the speed with and extent to which the government had to adapt in order to participate successfully in it.
    [Show full text]
  • THE FIRST BATTLE of the MARNE September 1914
    THE FIRST BATTLE OF THE MARNE September 1914 The battle of Thillois During the night of the 11th September, the 3rd army corps from the Vth Army (General Hache) received the mission to head the following day towards la Vesle in the direction of the Saint‐Thierry Fort and Thillois. On the 12th September, the two divisions started marching. Pétain’s 6th infantry division, on the left, was on its way to Rosnay, Muizon, Châlons‐sur‐Vesle and Saint‐Thierry’s fort. General Mangin’s 5th infantry division headed towards Méry‐Prémecy, Gueux and Thillois. The 5th division marched without any trouble until the 204 hill, 2km south‐west from Gueux. Around 10 o’clock, the news broke: Gueux had just been evacuated and the road from Gueux to Thillois was cut by trenches full of enemy infantry. Two battalions from the 39th infantry regiment were sent towards Thillois and Gueux’s La Garenne. They were under the protection of two batteries based next to the 204 hill. Around noon, the enemy, who had evacuated the trenches between Gueux and Thillois without combat, was resisting in Thillois. The cavalry notified trenches on the north of Thillois, towards Champigny. Around 3 o’clock in the afternoon, the 39th infantry regiment attacked Thillois while the 74th infantry regiment attacked Gueux’s La Garenne. At 5 o’clock, the battle was frozen. The direct attack did not achieve anything. At this point, the artillery entered the battle and set aim for Thillois. The 74th Infantry Regiment, positioned on the East, and the 39th Infantry Regiment began the assault again.
    [Show full text]
  • Untitled [Kevin Braam on Americans in Occupied Belgium
    Edward J. Klekowski, Libby Klekowski. Americans in Occupied Belgium, 1914/1918: Accounts of the War from Journalists, Tourists, Troops and Medical staff. Jefferson: McFarland, 2014. 296 pp. $45.00, paper, ISBN 978-0-7864-7255-0. Reviewed by Kevin Braam Published on H-War (August, 2017) Commissioned by Margaret Sankey (Air University) As the centenaries of major battles and signif‐ thors note Whitlock’s involvement or perspective icant events of the First World War occur, there is on many of the major events of WWI that are de‐ much renewed interest in scholarship of the war. scribed. One journalist who needed Whitlock’s Ed and Libby Klekowski unveil many personal ac‐ support was popular American author Richard counts of American journalists, businessmen, and Harding Davis. After remarking that the German war adventurers in Americans in Occupied Bel‐ “war machine is certainly wonderful” (p. 23) to gium, 1914-1918. Where the title of the book is behold as soldiers marched through the streets of misleading, the scholarly work conducted by the Brussels on August 20, 1914, he set out in pursuit authors vividly describes the human condition of for the front lines. He stumbled upon the advanc‐ Americans in Belgium and uncovers the horror ing German army in the city of Hal. Barely escap‐ brought against the Belgian people by the German ing death, he was ordered back to Brussels, where army. The authors captivate the reader by reveal‐ he immediately sought counsel from Brand Whit‐ ing the personal experience and individual per‐ lock. Many journalists were not as reliant on spective of the war and its effects in the context of Whitlock nor did they pursue diplomatic means major historical events or large-scale battles.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comparative Study of America's Entries Into World War I and World War II
    East Tennessee State University Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University Electronic Theses and Dissertations Student Works 5-2009 A Comparative Study of America's Entries into World War I and World War II. Samantha Alisha Taylor East Tennessee State University Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.etsu.edu/etd Part of the Political History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Taylor, Samantha Alisha, "A Comparative Study of America's Entries into World War I and World War II." (2009). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 1860. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/1860 This Thesis - Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Works at Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Comparative Study of America's Entries into World War I and World War II _____________________ A thesis presented to the faculty of the Department of History East Tennessee State University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in History _____________________ by Samantha Alisha Taylor May 2009 _____________________ Stephen Fritz, Chair Elwood Watson Ronnie Day Keywords: World War One, World War Two, Woodrow Wilson, Franklin D. Roosevelt, American Entry ABSTRACT A Comparative Study of America's Entries into World War I and World War II by Samantha Alisha Taylor This thesis studies events that preceded America‟s entries into the First and Second World Wars to discover similarities and dissimilarities.
    [Show full text]
  • The Russian Army and the Conduct of Operations in 1914
    British Journal for Military History, Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2016 The Russian Army and the Conduct of Operations in 1914 STEPHEN WALSH Royal Military Academy Sandhurst Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT The scale of the fighting on the Eastern Front in 1914 is reasonably familiar but the Russian campaign of 1914, apart from Tannenberg, is poorly understood. The Russian Army’s military strategy, the choices it made, what it was trying to achieve, why and how, are not well known. This article will analyse Russian strategy and operations in a thematic rather than narrative manner, placing the Russian conduct of operations in the context of Russian military thinking at the time. It will argue that the relative importance of the East Prussian and Galician Operations has been misunderstood, especially the Russian operations in northern Galicia. In late August 1914, the Russian Army faced strategic catastrophe on the entire Eastern Front, not because of events in East Prussia, but in northern Galicia where the chronic lack of correlation between ends and means in Russian military strategy became acute. The Russian high command’s desire to launch a third operation into eastern Germany, in August 1914, distorted Russian strategy to the point where the Russian Army flirted with catastrophe in northern Galicia, a brush with disaster that rescued Russian strategy from its own illusions, enabling them to defeat the Austrians and force the German Army into a sustained two- front war. ‘The history of the campaign of 1914 is nothing else but the story of the consequences of the strategical errors of the War Plan’1 On 31 July 1914, Tsar Nicholas II authorised the mobilisation of the Russian Army, a defining moment2 in the sequence of events that began the First World War, a war 1 N.N.
    [Show full text]
  • 1914 and 2014: Should We Be Worried?
    1914 and 2014: should we be worried? MARGARET MACMILLAN A century ago this autumn the first battle of the Marne ended Germany’s attempt to crush France and its ally Britain quickly. In that one battle alone the French lost 80,000 dead and the Germans approximately the same. By comparison, 47,000 Americans died in the whole of the Vietnam War and 4,800 coalition troops in the invasion and occupation of Iraq. In August and September 1914 Europe, the most powerful and prosperous part of the world, had begun the process of destroying itself. A minor crisis in its troubled backyard of the Balkans had escalated with terrifying speed to create an all-out war between the powers.1 ‘Again and ever I thank God for the Atlantic Ocean,’ wrote Walter Page, the American ambassador in London; and in Washington his president, Woodrow Wilson, agreed. On both sides of the Atlantic, however, most thought the war would be over by Christmas. As the conflict was breaking out, the explorer Ernest Shackleton was heading off for the Antarctic. When he returned to the island of South Georgia in the summer of 1915 after a harrowing voyage, he asked who had won.2 He was stunned to learn that the fighting continued, that the Western Front had turned into a giant stalemate. The Great War, as it was then known, lasted for four years, consuming men and resources on an unprecedented and horrific scale and drawing in most of the European nations as well as far-off ones such as Japan.
    [Show full text]
  • M2089 Selected German Documents from the Records of the Naval
    M2089 SELECTED GERMAN DOCUMENTS FROM THE RECORDS OF THE NAVAL RECORDS COLLECTION OF THE OFFICE OF NAVAL RECORDS AND LIBRARY, 1897–1917 Timothy P. Mulligan prepared the Introduction and arranged these records for microfilming. National Archives and Records Administration Washington, DC 2006 INTRODUCTION On the four rolls of this microfilm publication, M2089, are reproduced the contents of 34 logbooks and other bound volumes of original German Navy and merchant marine records located among the Naval Records Collection of the Office of Naval Records and Library, 1897–1917, Record Group (RG) 45. The materials reproduced here constitute a part of those original German documents approved for restitution to the Bundesarchiv following the latter’s request and subsequent negotiations with the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For these German documents, microfilm publication M2089 represents the record copy retained by NARA. BACKGROUND President John Adams authorized the establishment of the Navy Department Library on March 31, 1800. Originally a component of the Office of the Secretary of the Navy, the Navy Department Library was transferred by Navy Department General Order 292 on March 23, 1882, to the newly established Office of Naval Intelligence. There an unofficial adjunct staff to the Library, designated the Naval War Records Office, came into being in 1882 to compile for publication selected documents on naval aspects of the Civil War. On July 7, 1884, the Naval War Records Office and the Navy Department Library were formally consolidated by the Naval Appropriation Act (23. Stat. 185) into the Office of Library and Naval War Records. In October 1889 the Office was returned to the Office of the Secretary of the Navy, and assumed custody of the pre-1886 office files of the Secretary of the Navy.
    [Show full text]
  • Indiana State Board of Health Entered As Second-Class Matter at the Indianapolis Postoffice
    CHILD NEGLECT EQUALS SICKNESS AND INEFFICIENCY. MONTHLY BULLETIN Indiana State Board of health Entered as second-class matter at the Indianapolis Postoffice numbeR 9 VOLUME XVII. INDIANAPOLIS, SEPTEMBER, 1914. 25 Cents a Year T. Henry davis M. d., PRESIDENT Richmond. ABSTRACT OF MORTALITY STATISTICS JAMES S, BOyERS. M d)., VICe president.... •••• •• decatur J. L. FREELAND, M. D . ............................... Indianapolis. FOR SEPTEMBER, 1914* H.H, SUTTON, M. D. ...... .... Aurora, Total number of deaths, 2,713: rate, 11.8. In the preced­ J. N. HURTY, M D., Phar D>.» Secretary .......... Indianapolis ing month, 2.S50 deaths: rate. 11.6. In the same month last WM. F. KING, M. D .ASST. SECRETARY AND EPIDEMIOLOGIST. year, 2.810 deaths; rate. 12.3. Deaths by important ages J. L. ANDERSON,, ••-.... .CHIEF CLERK. were: Under 1 year of age, 479. or 17.0 per cent, of total; Chas A, CARTeR, M. D STATISTICIAN. WM. SHiMER, AB„M. D, Supt. BACTERIOLOGICAL LABORATORY. 1 to 4, 211; 5 to 0, 61 : 10 to 14, 44: 15 to 19, 62; 65 and ADA E. SCHWEITZER, M. D, .................ASSISTANT BACTERIOLOGIST. W. V. BOYLE, M. D.. ASST. PATHOLOGIST. over, 833, or 30.7 per cent, of total. B. E. BARNARD B. 8......STATE FOOD AND DRUG OOMMISSIOHER AND CHEMIST. H. E. BISHOP, B. S.. ASSISTANT CHEMIST, SANITARY SECTIONS: The Northern Sanitary Sec­ JOHN C. diggS... .... ........ ENGINEER AND WATer chemist, WILL H. McABEE...... , ............................DRUG CHEMIST. tion, population 972.129, reports 914 deaths; rate. 11.4. In R. L. SACKETT, C. E ..SANITARY ENGINEER. the preceding month, 978 deaths; rate, U.S. In the same month last year.
    [Show full text]
  • The Crisis, Vol. 9, No. 1 (November, 1914)
    The CRISIS Vol. 9—No. 1 NOVEMBER, 1914 Whole No. 49) ONE DOLLAR A YEAR <^p^? TEN CENTS A C OPY "Out of the House of Bondage" The latest and greatest book from the pen of PROFESSOR KELLY MILLER "No man of his race has so sure a power of prunning falacies with passionless intellectual severity."—Boston Transcript. "The man searches deeply into underlying causes."—St. Joseph, Mo., News-Press. "A philosophic treatise."—Charlotte, N. C, Observer. "No student of social conditions of America at the present time will want to fail to see it on his shelves."—Southern Workman. E. -1 $ ^ • 5 242 Pages. Price $1.50. Agents Wanted Everywhere V „ 1 Address: Prof. KELLY MILLER, Howard University Washington, D. C. A Life of Norris Wright Cuney By MAUD CUNEY HARE (His Daughter) Would you like to read about a red-blooded man who was one of the great leaders of Negro Americans? Would you like to inspire your children with the life of this "Tribune of the Black People"? 250 pages. Postpaid, $1.50. Best terms to agents. THE CRISIS 70 Fifth Avenue New York City THE CRISIS A RECORD OF THE DARKER RACES PUBLISHED BY THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF COLORED PEOPLE, AT 70 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK CITY Conducted by W. E. BURGHARDT DU BOIS AUGUSTUS GRANVILLE DILL, Business Manager Contents Copyrighted, 1914, by the National Association (or the Advancement of Colored People Contents for November, 1914 PICTURES COVER PICTURE, "November." Photograph from life. By L. M. Miner. COLORED Y. M. C. A. BUILDINGS 14, 32, 35 "OUT OF AFRICA HAVE I CALLED MY SON" 26, 27 FOUR COLORED DONORS TO Y.
    [Show full text]
  • The Influence of Airpower on the Marne T
    The German Army was on the march through France until aerial reconnaissance led the Allies to a critical victory. The Influence of Airpower on the Marne By Walter J. Boyne he mere mention of World ing in 1918 than by a handful of fragile France, in 1908. As a result, the major War I aviation elicits images aircraft gathering the vital data early in European powers adopted a more sys- of dogfights between Spads the war. Airpower, in its earliest form, tematic approach to acquiring and ex- and Fokkers, or of Gotha led to the decisive Battle of the Marne perimenting with this new phenomenon. Tbombers over London. The fact that the in September 1914. Aviation was also fashionable, and advanced airplanes of 1918 stemmed From the start, the Wright brothers was adopted as a sport by wealthy men from a handful of harmless-looking presumed their invention would be in many nations. Thus, it had sponsors aircraft first taking flight at the beginning adapted by the military services. This at high levels in government who were of the war in 1914 rarely comes to mind. was not realized until 1909, when the able to funnel resources into aviation. Most of these early warplanes were US Army purchased the Wright Military Besides its glamour, the aircraft offered conversions of civil aircraft. They were Flyer. In the Army, aviation came to be what every military man always sought, slow, with perhaps a 20 to 40 mph regarded as a dangerous hobby, pursued a means of viewing “the other side of margin between stalling and top speed.
    [Show full text]
  • WWI Resource Pack
    No.1 21 August 1914 one halfpenny representative committee of WORLD WAR I: CONFLICT 14 Friends was appointed to consider the right course to AND CONSCIENCE pursue, and was asked to report as soon as possible. A suggestion was made that This newspaper, featuring articles by present-day the Meeting for Sufferings Q uakers and original 1914 contributions to The should be consulted, as the Friend, gives a taste of Q uaker lives, both then question was a national one. and now. We hope this juxtaposition will draw ’ parallels and invite reflection. SOLDIERS families Events viewed through to fighting joined the time can take on a texture Friends’ Ambulance Unit From The Friend, that distances us from (FAU). Nearly a quarter of 23 October 1914 them. We tend to think a million sick and wounded Liverpool meeting-house, that certain events couldn’t soldiers were carried by the use of which, on the happen now, that things FAU ambulance convoys, outbreak of war, was have changed. Research in and 21 FAU members died offered to the Lord Mayor, the Q uaker archives shows whilst on service. Other preferably for relief work, that sometimes the everyday Q uakers wanted nothing to has been in daily use reality and common reactions do with the war. Known ever since, by the Town about World War I had as absolutists, they risked An ambulance of the Friends’ War Victims’ Relief Committee and its proud driver in London before setting off for Belgium or Hall Soldiers’ and Sailors’ been written out of the imprisonment and hard France in the early months of the war.
    [Show full text]
  • Cumbria Archive Service
    Cumbria Archive Service The Lonsdale Battalion, 11th (Service) Battalion of the Border Regiment Timeline and Chronology – September 1914 to July 1918 Introduction This timeline from September 1914 to 23 November 1915 is drawn from archive material within the collection of the Lowther Family (reference DLONS) held at Cumbria Archive Centre, Carlisle, with kind permission of Jim Lowther. It also includes historical information from 24 November 1915-July 1918 from the Lonsdale Battalion's diaries provided courtesy of Ancestry and The National Archives (reference WO 95/2403/1). Copyright reserved to Jim Lowther for Lonsdale Battalion entries and to Ancestry.com for War Diary entries. Compiled with volunteer assistance of David M Bowcock (former Assistant County Archivist, Carlisle). The numbers in [ ] refer to the relevant file in the Battalion archive collection (ref: DLONS/L/13/13). 4 August 1914 War is declared on Germany. 27 August 1914 Battle of Mons in Belgium where the British Expeditionary Force is routed and the need for volunteers is realised Recruiting Poster “”You’re proud of your pals in the Army of course! But what will your pals think of YOU? THINK IT OVER! [47] Poster ‘Identification of Aircraft’ [113] 3 September 1914 33,000 volunteers recruited in 1 day in London, men urged to “join up with your pals” 4 September 1914 Col. Percy Wilfred Machell of the Cumberland & Westmorland Territorial Forces’ Association [2] 11 September 1914 Letter from D. Morphy & Co, Kendal: “We have secured sufficient Army Grey Flannel to make 1000 men’s shirts, & can make & deliver these next week …” [70] 12 September 1914 Two men recruited at The Drill Hall, Penrith.
    [Show full text]