DOCSLIB.ORG

Financial Implications of Converting from Livestock to Game Farming in the Karoo Region, South Africa

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Financial implications of converting from livestock to game farming in the Karoo region, South Africa By Tafadzwa Chiyangwa Thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of AgriSciences at Stellenbosch University Department of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of AgriSciences Supervisor: Dr Willem Hoffmann March 2018 Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za DECLARATION By submitting this thesis electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (save to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. Date: March 2018 Copyright © 2018 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za ABSTRACT South Africa’s game farming industry is becoming more common and more popular in the country’s agricultural sector. It is one of the geographically growing agriculture subsectors, with an approximate growth rate of between 2 and 2.5% per year on average. Currently, game farming is widely adapted within traditionally extensive cattle and sheep producing areas, where current sheep producers are moving towards game farming practises. This type of farming, is regarded as a lifestyle investment and, because of this; it is largely investors with a large capital who can afford this. Due to the complexity of this type of farming, influenced by the huge initial capital required, interrelationships of biological, physical and economic aspects, and exposure to high risk and uncertainties, game farming is not easy to tap into without a considerable degree of capital. There is a general lack of finance, knowledge and access to markets by South African farmers, hence switching from sheep to game farming can become even more costly. To mitigate this deficiency, use of efficient and effective decision making processes is useful in order to make informed decisions. The researcher employed whole farm budget modelling as a technique, which is useful for the decision making process, by adapting the use of a multi-period budget model. The proficiency of the systems thinking approach was used in order to deal with complexity in the whole farm system where physical and financial components of the farm were incorporated together as a single item. The main aim of this study is to analyse the financial and managerial implications of converting from sheep farming to game farming in Beaufort West, a town in the Karoo in the Western Cape of South Africa, with the objective of finding out if it is financially profitable for a current sheep farmer to move to a game farming system. To achieve this, a collaborative research method is used following a review of literature and then empirical investigation is used to analyse the results. The intention is to generate comprehensive and feasible insight for farmers to tap into, thus assisting them in making informed choices with improved knowledge in their daily operations. The findings of this work reveals that current sheep farming system over a period of 20 years is profitable, but converting to game farming is more profitable. This was revealed by an IRR of 4.02% in a sheep farming system compared to IRR of 5.85% in a game farming system. The IRR was described and analysed to show how it is used to measure profitability in a whole farm system situation. It was noted that there are external factors that also influence whole farm profitability. Scenarios were simulated to analyse the impact of specified factors on whole farm profitability. The factors were high game prices, drought and decrease in carrying capacity. Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za The results are significant in all scenarios. The scenario with high game prices show increase in IRR from 5.85% to 7.45% and the scenario with a decrease in carrying capacity show decrease in IRR from 5.85% to 2.41%. Lastly, the scenario with drought shows decrease in IRR from 5.85% to 5.53%. This explains that the occurrence of drought and decrease in carrying capacity decreases whole farm profitability, whilst high game price increases whole farm profitability. Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za OPSOMMING In Suid-Afrika is wildboerdery besig om meer algemeen en populêr te word binne die landbousektor as geheel. Hierdie subsektor is geografies besig om uit te brei en groei teen ‘n gemiddelde koers van tussen twee- en 2.5% per jaar. Wildboerdery ontwikkel veral in areas wat voorheen vir ekstensiewe bees- en skaapboerdery gebruik is en waar landbouers hul fokus toenemend na die wildsektor verskuif. Hierdie tipe boerdery word egter dikwels as ‘n leefstylboerdery beskou wat beteken dat dit grotendeels beleggers van buite die landbousektor, met genoeg kapitaalbronne, is wat in die bedryf investeer. Wildboerdery is ‘n komplekse bedryf wat aanvanklik ‘n groot kapitaalbelegging verg om te implementeer. Dit, tesame met die wisselwerking tussen biologiese, fisiese en ekonomiese faktore, maak dit ‘n onsekere en hoë risiko bedryf, wat moeilik is om te betree sonder noemenswaardige kapitaalbesteding. Suid-Afrikaanse landbouers het dikwels nie genoeg kennis van die wildbedryf of toegang tot die nodige kapitaal of markte om die skuif van skape en beeste na ‘n wildboerdery suksesvol uit te voer nie. Om hierdie probleme aan te spreek is die gebruik van doeltreffende en effektiewe besluitnemingsprosesse noodsaaklik om ingeligte besluite te neem. In hierdie studie is ʼn geheel-plaas begrotingsmodel gebruik. Die bedrewenheid van hierdie werkswyse is aangewend om die kompleksiteit van die geheel-plaas begrotingsmodel aan te spreek en die fisiese- en finansiële komponente van die boerdery as ‘n enkele meetbare item te inkorporeer. Die fokus van hierdie studie is om die finansiële en bestuursimplikasies van die skuif van skaapboerdery na wildboerdery in die Beaufort-Wes area van die Karoo, Wes-Kaap, te analiseer, met die doel om vas te stel of dit finansiëel winsgewend is vir ‘n huidige skaapboer om na wildboerdery oor te skakel. Dit is gedoen deur ‘n literatuurstudie, gevolg deur deelnemende navorsing. ‘n Empiriese ondersoek is gedoen om die navorsingsresultate te genereer. Die voorneme is om omvattende en uitvoerbare insig en kennis daar te stel wat boere kan gebruik om hulle te help om ingeligte besluite binne hul daaglikse werksaamhede te neem. Die studie het bevind dat ‘n huidige skaapboerdery oor ‘n periode van 20 jaar winsgewend is, maar deur oor te skakel na ‘n wildboerdery die winsgewendheid toeneem. Dié resultate Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za is onthul deur ʼn interne opbrengskoers van kapitaal investering IOK van 4.02% met betrekking tot die skaapboerdery sisteem teenoor ‘n interne opbrengskoers van 5.85% vir ‘n wildboerdery sisteem. Die interne opbrengskoers word beskryf en geanaliseer om aan te toon hoe dit gebruik is om winsgewendheid binne ‘n geheel-plaassisteem te bepaal. Eksterne faktore is ook geïdentifiseer wat geheel-plaas winsgewendheid beïnvloed. Verskillende scenarios is gesimuleer en ontleed om die impak van spesifieke faktore op geheel-plaas winsgewendheid te bepaal. Hierdie faktore sluit hoër wildspryse, droogtes en ‘n afname in drakapasiteit van die plaas in. Noemenswaardige resultate is vir al die scenarios verkry. Hoër wildspryse het ‘n toename in die interne opbrengskoers van 5.85% tot 7.45% tot gevolg gehad. ‘n Afname in drakapasiteit het die interne opbrengskoers verlaag van 5.85% tot 2.41%, terwyl ‘n droogte die interne opbrengskoers verlaag het van 5.85% na 5.53%. Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za DEDICATION I dedicate this thesis to my mother, Angela Chiyangwa, and my father, Clever Chiyangwa, for making me the person that I am and making me realize that nothing can stop me from achieving my goals. Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Tafadzwa Chiyangwa was born in Chirumhanzu district, Midlands Province, Zimbabwe on 06 November 1986. He completed his High school in Geography, Management of Business and Principles of Accounts at Holy Cross High school in Midlands Province, Zimbabwe. He pursed a Bachelor of Agricultural Economics and Management degree in 2015 from Stellenbosch University and also obtained the BAgric-Admin Hons-degree in the same year. In 2016, he completed the Honnours-degree and was accepted as a Masters student under the supervision of Dr Willem Hendrick Hoffmann in the Department of Agricultural Economics and Management, Stellenbosch University. Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to acknowledge the support of many of those who have been so helpful in allowing this thesis to be completed. • My heartfelt thankfulness and praise go to the almighty God. Thank you Jesus my Heavenly Father for giving me the energy, wisdom, courage and the blessing of life; I could not have accomplished this without you. • Special tribute is extended to my funders Nexus Team, HCI Foundations, Beit Trust, International office and the Department of Agricultural economics for the grants that made it possible for me to be able to enrol at the University of Stellenbosch and study full time. • My Deepest gratefulness to my supervisor, Dr Willem H Hoffmann for the cooperative commentaries and fruitful criticism rendered to me during the entire thesis development and writing process. Your unlimited effort and commitment made the long hours behind the computer enjoyable. • I would also like to extent my gratefulness to Professor Nick Vink, Professor Theo Kleynhans, Dr Jan Lombard, Dr Cecilia Punt, Jan Greyling, Johan and Lulama Traub for their support and wisdom in moulding me to be a good researcher through their knowledge and expertise. • Endless thankfulness is extended to Monica Basson, Dr Natasha Brown, Robert Kotze and Arrie Hanekom for their moral and academic support. • I would also like to acknowledge the late Stuart Knott for his support.
Recommended publications
  • Management and Reproduction of the African Savanna Buffalo (Syncerus Caffer Caffer)

    Management and Reproduction of the African Savanna Buffalo (Syncerus Caffer Caffer)

    Management and reproduction of the African savanna buffalo (Syncerus caffer caffer) by Walter Ralph Hildebrandt Thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Sciences in Animal Science at the University of Stellenbosch Supervisor: Prof. Louw Hoffman Co-supervisor: Dr. Alison Leslie Faculty of Agricultural Science Department of Animal Science March 2014 Stellenbosch University http://scholar.sun.ac.za DECLARATION By submitting this thesis electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (save to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. Date: March 2014 Signature Date signed Copyright © 2014 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved ii Stellenbosch University http://scholar.sun.ac.za ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost I would like to thank and acknowledge my heavenly Father without Whom nothing would be possible. Furthermore I would like to thank the following individuals and institutions for support and guidance: Professor Louw Hoffman, Department of Animal Science, University of Stellenbosch, Dr. Alison Leslie, Department of Conservation Ecology, University of Stellenbosch, Mrs. Gail Jordaan, Department of Animal Science, University of Stellenbosch, Mrs. Zahn Munch, Department of Geology, University of Stellenbosch, The buffalo farmers that provided the necessary data, Mr. Craig Shepstone for technical and moral support and supplying much needed info regarding the game feeding, Staff members and post graduate students at the Department of Animal Science: Ms.
  • Download Download

    Download Download

    Strategic Review for Southern Africa, Vol 42, No 2. Nov /Dec 2020 129 Elusive Pursuit of Reconciliation and Development in Post-Apartheid South Africa Vusi Gumede Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.35293/srsa.v42i2.77 University of Mpumalanga, South Africa Abstract Debates on whether reconciliation is taking place and particularly the issue of inclusive development continue in South Africa. Reconciliation is understood as a process whereby different population groups in South Africa peacefully coexist and restore amicable relations which were fractured by colonialism and apartheid. Inclusive development has to do with the socio-economic transformation that involves, or rather benefits all the peoples of a country. Socio- economic transformation is considered slow since the dawn of democracy, with nation-building, development, freedom, and related objectives having suffered in post-apartheid South Africa. The notions of justice and inclusivity require comprehensive analysis, especially many years after the formal end of apartheid in 1994. The paper examines development and reconciliation, in seeking an explanation for what appears to be a changing political landscape in South Africa, epitomised by the decline in the number of votes that the governing party, the African National Congress (ANC), is receiving since 2009 while the Economic Freedom Fighters, a relatively new party, is gaining traction. It is argued that the slow pace of inclusive development and weak reconciliation are compromising the ANC, resulting in the evolution of the political landscape in South Africa. Essentially, the inability to improve reconciliation has resulted in weak inclusive development and makes it difficult for South Africa to become a nation.
  • Jobs, Game Meat and Profits: the Benefits of Wildlife Ranching on Marginal Lands in South Africa

    Jobs, Game Meat and Profits: the Benefits of Wildlife Ranching on Marginal Lands in South Africa

    Jobs, game meat and profits: The benefits of wildlife ranching on marginal lands in South Africa W. Andrew Taylora,b, Peter A. Lindseyc,d,e, Samantha K. Nicholsona, Claire Reltona and Harriet T. Davies-Mosterta,c aThe Endangered Wildlife Trust, 27 & 28 Austin Road, Glen Austin AH, Midrand 1685, Gauteng, South Africa bCentre for Veterinary Wildlife Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria, South Africa cMammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa dEnvironmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD 4222, Australia eWildlife Conservation Network, 209 Mississippi Street, San Francisco, USA *Corresponding author at: The Endangered Wildlife Trust, 27 & 28 Austin Road, Glen Austin AH, Midrand 1685, Gauteng, South Africa. Email: [email protected] Highlights x 80% of private wildlife properties in South Africa conduct consumptive land uses x Intensive breeding covers 5% of the total land area of private wildlife properties x Profitability is highly variable between properties, with an average ROI of 0.068 x Wildlife properties employ more people per unit area than livestock farms x The private wildlife sector is a financially sustainable land use option on marginal land Abstract The private wildlife sector in South Africa must demonstrate value in the face of political pressures for economic growth, job creation and food security. Through structured survey questionnaires of landowners and managers from 276 private wildlife ranches, we describe patterns of wildlife-based land uses (WBLUs), estimate their financial and social contributions and compare these with livestock farming. We show that 46% of surveyed properties combined wildlife with livestock, 86% conducted two or more WBLUs and 80% conducted consumptive use activities.
  • Wildlife Ranching Symposium

    Wildlife Ranching Symposium

    th 9 International Wildlife Ranching Symposium 12-16 September 2016 Hotel Safari & the Safari Court Windhoek, Namibia Wildlife - The Key to Prosperity for Rural Communities th Wildlife9 International Ranching Symposium Amlrcl rq Welcome 2 History, Context, Visions and Outcomes 3 General info 4 Field Trips 6 Programme 7 Plenary Speakers 14 Parallel Session Abstracts 30 Poster Presentations 56 *information correct at time of print Welcome The theme of the 2016 regions of Africa and the world, to not only lead to International Wildlife the conservation of the natural environment but Ranching Symposium is: also to contribute significantly to the welfare of “Wildlife Ranching, the indigenous and rural communities. To function as key to prosperity for rural an integral part of the framework of a Green communities” Economy as prescribed by the Namibian Government and international agencies is not only Wildlife Ranching has what WRN is striving for, but Wildlife Ranching shown tremendous International in general. growth in South Africa since the 1960’s with more than 11 000 ranches presently registered. In other The sustainable use of wildlife forms the basis of Southern African states improvement in wildlife ranching. Sustainable use of wildlife is biodiversity conservation by the private sector is being practiced in many parts of the world and also on the increase due to game ranching. therefore we wish to welcome participants from Wildlife Ranching Namibia [WRN] was officially many parts of the world to share experiences and formed in 2014 and is on a positive growth with practices from which all delegates can learn. In this the objective to advance sustainable game way we can optimise the conservation of wildlife production and utilization of game as a viable, through sustainable use and encourage and economic activity.
  • 1 Wildlife Utilization on Private Land

    1 Wildlife Utilization on Private Land

    WILDLIFE UTILIZATION ON PRIVATE LAND: UNDERSTANDING THE ECONOMICS OF GAME RANCHING IN SOUTH AFRICA By JESSICA MUSENGEZI A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2010 1 © 2010 Jessica Musengezi 2 To my mother 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank Dr. Laila Racevskis, my advisor for her guidance and feedback and patience. I would also like to thank my committee members, Dr. Brian Child, for his feedback in developing the research idea and for his guidance in the field; Dr. Jeffery Burkhardt and Dr. Renata Serra, for their encouragement and constructive reviews. I like of express my gratitude to Brian Child This research study was made possible with funding from Animal Human Health for the Environment and Economic Development - Great Limpopo Transfrontier Conservation Area (AHEAD-GLTFCA) program. Mike Peel provided research support in South Africa, without which this study would not have been possible. A special thanks to all of the game ranchers and conservancy managers for taking time to participate in the study and share their experiences. Lastly, I’d like to thank my Food and Resource Economics Department graduate family for listening and giving encouragement in the ‘dark hours’. 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS page ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ...................................................................................................... 4 LIST OF TABLES ...............................................................................................................
  • Title: Black Consciousness in South Africa : the Dialectics of Ideological

    Title: Black Consciousness in South Africa : the Dialectics of Ideological

    Black Consciousness in South Africa : The Dialectics of Ideological Resistance to White title: Supremacy SUNY Series in African Politics and Society author: Fatton, Robert. publisher: State University of New York Press isbn10 | asin: 088706129X print isbn13: 9780887061295 ebook isbn13: 9780585056890 language: English Blacks--South Africa--Politics and government, Blacks--Race identity--South Africa, South Africa-- Politics and government--1961-1978, South subject Africa--Politics and government--1978- , South Africa--Social conditions--1961- , Blacks--South Africa--Social cond publication date: 1986 lcc: DT763.6.F37 1986eb ddc: 305.8/00968 Blacks--South Africa--Politics and government, Blacks--Race identity--South Africa, South Africa-- Politics and government--1961-1978, South subject: Africa--Politics and government--1978- , South Africa--Social conditions--1961- , Blacks--South Africa--Social cond Page i Black Consciousness in South Africa Page ii SUNY Series in African Politics and Society Henry L. Bretton and James Turner, Editors Page iii Black Consciousness in South Africa The Dialectics of Ideological Resistance to White Supremacy Robert Fatton Jr. State University of New York Press Page iv Published by State University of New York Press, Albany © 1986 State University of New York All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information, address State University of New York Press, State University Plaza, Albany, N.Y., 12246 Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Fatton, Robert. Black consciousness in South Africa. (SUNY series in African politics and society) Revision of the author's thesis (Ph.D)University of Notre Dame.
  • Restructuring of the South African Economy: 1994 – 2014

    Restructuring of the South African Economy: 1994 – 2014

    Restructuring of the South African economy: 1994 – 2014 Edwards L1., Flowerday W2., Rankin N3., Roberts G2. and Schöer V2. December 2014 1 SALDRU, School of Economics, University of Cape Town, 2 AMERU, School of Economic and Business Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand 3 ReSEP, Department of Economics, Stellenbosch University Contents 1. Introduction .............................................................................................................................................. 1 2.1 The challenge of 1994 ............................................................................................................................ 2 Table 1: Share of population living in poverty in 1995 (year 2000 prices) ........................................... 2 Table 2: Labour market outcomes in 1995 ........................................................................................... 2 Table 3: General election results 1994 – 2014 ..................................................................................... 4 2.2 Macroeconomic policy frameworks in South African from 1994 - 2014 .............................................. 4 2.3 Labour market reform in post-Apartheid South Africa ....................................................................... 14 Table 4: Aims and coverage of South African labour legislation ........................................................ 14 2.3.1. Wage bargaining process .............................................................................................................
  • Abstract This Paper Explores the Under-Appreciated Role of Business

    Abstract This Paper Explores the Under-Appreciated Role of Business

    Business and the South African Transition Itumeleng Makgetla and Ian Shapiro Draft: February 20, 2016 Abstract This paper explores the under-appreciated role of business in negotiated transitions to democracy. Drawing on our interviews of key South African business leaders and political elites, we show how business played a vital role in enabling politicians to break out of the prisoners’ dilemma in which they had been trapped since the 1960s and move the country toward the democratic transition that took place in 1994. Business leaders were uniquely positioned to play this role, but it was not easy because they were internally divided and deeply implicated in Apartheid’s injustices. We explain how they overcame these challenges, how they facilitated negotiations, and how they helped keep them back on track when the going got rough. We also look at business in other transitional settings, drawing on South Africa’s experience to illuminate why business efforts to play a comparable role in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict have failed. We end by drawing out the implications of our findings for debates about democratic transitions and the role of business interests in them. Department of Political Science, P.O. Box 208301, New Haven, CT 06520-830. Phone:(203) 432-3415; Fax: (203): 432- 93-83. Email: [email protected] or [email protected] On March 21, 1960, police opened fire on a demonstration against South Africa’s pass laws in Sharpeville, fifty miles south of Johannesburg, killing 69 people. The callousness of the massacre – many victims were shot in the back while fleeing – triggered a major escalation in the conflict between the African National Congress (ANC) and the National Party (NP) government.
  • The Political Economy of the South African Revolution

    The Political Economy of the South African Revolution

    The African e-Journals Project has digitized full text of articles of eleven social science and humanities journals. This item is from the digital archive maintained by Michigan State University Library. Find more at: http://digital.lib.msu.edu/projects/africanjournals/ Available through a partnership with Scroll down to read the article. The Political Economy of the South African Revolution Bernard Magubane The white man in South African Colonies feels that the colony ought to be his and kept up for him, because he, perhaps, with his life in his hand, went forth as a pioneer to spread the civilization of Europe and to cultivate the wilds of the world's surface. If he has not done so himself, his father did it before him, and he thinks that the gratitude of the Mother Country should maintain for him the complete ascenden- cy which his superiority to the black man has given him. I feel confi- dent that he will maintain his own ascendency, and think that the Mother Country should take care that the ascendency be not too complete. Anthony Trollope Preliminary Remarks The study of South Africa continues to pose a dilemma to the social scien- tist. Insofar as it owes its present circumstances to the post-feudal move- ment from Northwestern Europe, the movement that "discovered" North and South America, Australia, and the sea-route to India, South Africa is part of the so-called New World. However, unlike the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand, i.e., countries that the Europeans claim as part of the West, South Africa remains an African country and therefore part of the Third World.
  • The Continued Relevance of Black Liberation Theology for Democratic South Africa Today

    The Continued Relevance of Black Liberation Theology for Democratic South Africa Today

    http://scriptura.journals.ac.za/ Scriptura 105 (2010), pp. 532-546 THE CONTINUED RELEVANCE OF BLACK LIBERATION THEOLOGY FOR DEMOCRATIC SOUTH AFRICA TODAY RS Tshaka Systematic Theology & Theological Ethics University of South Africa & MK Makofane Christian Spirituality, Church History & Missiology University of South Africa Abstract Subsequent to the dawn of democracy in South Africa, many have surmised that to speak about Black Liberation Theology in such a context is not only irrelevant but challenges attempts at uniting South Africa. On the contrary, this paper argues that it is reckless to think that Black liberation theology must cease to exist merely because we had attained political freedom. It argues that Apartheid was systemic and had penetrated and influenced many institutions including economic institutions that are still operational in present day South Africa. It laments the fact that Black Liberation Theology did not adequately define the notion of freedom hence the confusion about the role of Black Liberation Theology today. It argues that our new struggle is the struggle for economic freedom and calls for Black Theology to seriously consider who its primary interlocutors are. Key Words: Black Liberation Theology, Economy, Democracy, Black Elite, Apartheid Introduction The changed and changing situation in South Africa has posed significant challenges for the continued relevance of Black Liberation Theology since 1994. One such challenge has been the almost total disappearance of Black Theology from the South African socio-eco- nomic, political and cultural scene. This article will argue that Black Theology seem to be disappearing because the notion of liberation in Black Theology was not exhaustively pro- blematized.
  • Trophy Hunting Among Previously Disadvantaged Farmers In

    Trophy Hunting Among Previously Disadvantaged Farmers In

    Development of Trophy Hunting Among Previously Disadvantaged Farmers in Namibia SUBMITTED BY: George Abbiati, John Croteau, Lindsay Mitchel, Melissa Samaroo 3 May 2013 SPONSORED BY: 0 ADS D131 49-23087 Development of Trophy Hunting Among Previously Disadvantaged Farmers in Namibia An Interactive Qualifying Project submitted to the faculty of WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science Sponsoring Agencies: Namibia Tourism Board On-Site Liaisons: Manfred !Gaeb, Strategic Executive of Industry Services at Namibia Tourism Board Ricardo Jansen, Inspector at Namibia Tourism Board Juliet Isaacs, Inspector at Namibia Tourism Board Submitted to: Project Advisor: Alexander Smith, WPI Professor Project Co-advisor: Creighton Peet, WPI Professor Submitted by: George Abbiati John Croteau Lindsay Mitchel Melissa Samaroo Date: 3 May 2013 i Abstract The Namibia Tourism Board determined that 1 of 555 trophy hunting operators in Namibia is previously disadvantaged. Our goal was to make recommendations to the NTB on how previously disadvantaged farmers can enter the industry. This was accomplished through interviews and a survey of existing operators, interviews with interested cattle farmers, and on- site evaluations of 13 potential farms. Conclusions and recommendations included personalized feedback to farmers, an informational pamphlet, and recommendations to the NTB on how to successfully support these farmers. i Acknowledgements We would like to thank the following people for their assistance with our project: The Namibia Tourism Board for giving us such an amazing project, their hospitality, and for arranging our office. Manfred !Gaeb for being a motivating sponsor and for overseeing our project. Ricardo Jansen for his insight, guidance, driving skills, and comic relief.
  • Final Report Policy Guidelines for Game Farming and Game

    Final Report Policy Guidelines for Game Farming and Game

    Final Report Policy Guidelines for Game Farming and Game Ranching in Tanzania August 2000 Task Order No. 12 Contract No. PCE-I-00-96-00002-00 Final Report Policy Guidelines for Game Farming and Game Ranching in Tanzania Prepared by: Clark Lungren Malte Sommerlatte Charles Mlingwa Prepared for: The Wildlife Division of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism The United Republic of Tanzania and USAID/Tanzania–EPIQ GTZ-CBC Project August 2000 Environmental Policy and Institutional Strengthening Indefinite Quantity Contract (EPIQ) Partners: International Resources Group, Winrock International, and Harvard Institute for International Development Subcontractors: PADCO; Management Systems International; and Development Alternatives, Inc. Collaborating Institutions: Center for Naval Analysis Corporation; Conservation International; KNB Engineering and Applied Sciences, Inc..; Keller-Bliesner Engineering; Resource Management International, Inc.; Tellus Institute; Urban Institute; and World Resources Institute Table Of Contents Acronyms ........................................................................................................................... vi 1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Game Farming And Game Ranching Consultancy .................................................. 1 1.2 Purpose Of These Policy Guidelines....................................................................... 1 1.3 Definitions ............................................................................................................