The Bronte¨S in Context
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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-76186-4 - The Brontës in Context Edited by Marianne Thormählen Index More information Index Recipients of letters are not indexed in that capacity. Nor are names and titles in notes when indexed as occurring in the running text. Titles of works by authors other than the Bronte¨s are indexed (under their authors’ names) only when the primary reference in the running text is to the relevant work and not to its author. Ablow, Rachel, 203 Askew, Anne, 111 Abrams, M. H., 217 Athenaeum, The, 160, 165n, 181n, 274 Acton, Dr William, 329 Athena¨um, Das, 225 Adams, Abigail B., 120 Atlas, The, 161 Adams, J. F. A., 259n Audubon, John James, 144 adaptations of the Bronte¨ fiction, see screen Ornithological Autobiography, 250 versions of the Bronte¨ novels; sequels and Augustine, St, Confessions, 228 prequels to Bronte¨ fiction; stage versions Austen, Jane, 148, 306 of Bronte¨ novels Pride and Prejudice, 297, 301 advertising of books, 161 Austin, Linda, 203 Aesop’s Fables, 99, 144 Australia, deportation of criminals to, 230 agricultural revolution, 276, 281, 296 Author’s Printing and Publishing Assistant, The, agriculture, 276, 277–9 154, 155 Alcott, Louisa May, 201 Aykroyd, Tabitha, 76, 83–4, 98, 297 Alexander, Christine, 3, 60n, 89, 105n, 133n, Aylott and Jones, publishing firm, 154, 155, 160 157n, 171, 249n, 251, 259n, 270, 271; (ed.), 25n, 60n, 67n, 105n, 149n, 214n, 249n Babbage, Benjamin Herschel, 14, 25, 26n Allbutt, Sir Thomas Clifford, 51 Report, 336 Allen, David Elliston, 250 Bacon, Francis, The Advancement of Learning, 225 Allison, William, 285 Bage, Robert, Hermsprong, 227 Allott, Miriam, 185; (ed.), 35n (subsequent Bailey, Hilary, Mrs Rochester, 210 references to this compilation of early criticism Bailin, Miriam, 340 are not indexed ) Baines, Edward, junior, 272 ‘Angel in the House’ (concept), 306 Baines, Edward, senior, 272, 273 ‘Angria’, 53, 63, 92, 98, 99, 100–2 Bakhtin, Mikhail, 194 animals, attitudes to, 257–8 Balthus (Balthasar Klossowski), 211 annuals, 137, 144, 153 Baptists, 12, 13 anorexia nervosa, 338 Barber, Lynn, 259n Arabian Nights, The, 99, 144, 331 Barfield, Owen, 228–9 Arie`s, Philippe, 314, 317n Barker, Juliet, 3, 17n, 25n, 60n, 67n, 77, 78, 91, Arminianism, 218 133n, 134, 145, 149n, 151, 171, 173, 196, 239n, Arnold, Andrea, 211 245, 271, 273, 324, 334n, 335, 338 Arnold, Margaret J., 149n Barnard, Louise, 6n Arnold, Matthew, 169 Barnard, Robert, 6n Arnold, Thomas, 217 Barnett, Ryan (ed.), 206n Ashton, Rosemary, 230n Bassompierre, Louise de, 72 373 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-76186-4 - The Brontës in Context Edited by Marianne Thormählen Index More information 374 Index Bataille, Georges, 223n Bradford Herald, The, 58 Bauman, Susan R., 181n Bradley, John, 39, 123, 241 Baumber, Michael, 16n Branwell, Anne (Bronte¨ children’s maternal Bayne, Peter, 177 grandmother), 44 beauty, conflicting ideas about personal, 322 Branwell, Benjamin Carne, 45 see also dress, women’s, in the Bronte¨ fiction Branwell, Charlotte, 46, 47 Beer, Gillian, 202 Branwell, Elizabeth (‘Aunt’), 20, 21, 23–4, 47–9, Beer, John (ed.), 223n 65, 83, 107–8, 112, 151, 233, 237, 271, 297 Beetham, Margaret, 162 Branwell, Jane, 45 Beethoven, Ludwig van, 69, 245, 246 Branwell, Joseph, 46 Bellamy, Joan, 86, 174n Branwell, Richard, 44 Bell’s Life in London, 273 Branwell, Thomas (Bronte¨ children’s maternal Bennet, Kimberley A., Jane Rochester, 210 grandfather), 44, 47, 297 Bentley, Phyllis, 172 Bronte¨, Anne, 75–81 Bentley’s Miscellany, 160 Agnes Grey: attitudes to animals in, 258; Berkeley, Michael, 209 clergymen in, 217; language of flowers in, Berrow’s Worcester Journal, 165n 250; locations associated with, 33; Berry, Elizabeth, 79 melancholy of heroine’s father, 336; modes Berry, Laura C., 196, 202 of travel in, 285; political aspects of, 265–6; Bewell, Alan, 340, 341 relationship of the Grey spouses, 313; Bewick, Thomas, 58, 256 religious melancholy in, 348; satirizes History of British Birds, 144, 241, 247, 250, 251 sentimental notions about children, 315; Bhuchar, Sudha, 214n sexual competition in, 330 Bible, 220–1 and animals, 257–8 the Bronte¨s’ knowledge of, 143, 331 artistic pursuits and interests, 243 Biddell, Sidney, 121 baptism, 46 Bildungsroman, 225–6, 228 Bible, markings in, 79 biographical focus in Bronte¨ criticism, 1–2, 175, 183 and Branwell Bronte¨’s death, 80 biographies of the Bronte¨s, 174 Charlotte Bronte¨’s school plan in relation biology, 250 to, 237 see also natural history critical reputation, 175–6, 186–8, 196 Birch, Dinah, 202 death, 81; cause, 335; last illness, 80 Birch-Pfeiffer, Charlotte, Die Waise von diary papers, 25n, 35n, 70, 78, 79, 83, 102 Lowood, 207 elusiveness, 81 Bischoff, James, 282n and Emily Bronte¨’s last illness, 80 Black, Alistair, 166n family, position in, 102; relations with Blackmore, R. D., 271 siblings, 75–7 Blackstone, William, 291 as governess, 77, 78 Blackwood, John, 271 grave, 81 Blackwood, William, 270 home, attachment to, 75 Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, 53, 54, 62, journeys, to London, 66, 284, 285, 308;to 98, 103, 144–5, 148, 151–2, 181n, 270–2 Scarborough during last illness, 81 see also Bronte¨, Branwell, letters; letters, 118, 119 ‘Noctes Ambrosianae’ as most depicted Bronte¨ sister, 127 Blake Hall, 33, 34, 77 musical pursuits and interests, 245 Bloom, Harold, 143 Patrick Bronte¨’s role in raising, 75 Bock, Carol A., 152, 180n, 272 and plants, 257–8 borrowing books, 160 poetry, 134, 139–40, 145, 154, 272; see also libraries ‘Believe not those who say’ (hymn), 140; Boswell, James, Life of Johnson, 145 ‘The Captive Dove’, 266; ‘Dreams’, 78, 147; botany, 251 ‘A Fragment’, 81; ‘Home’, 75, 153; ‘If this be see also natural history all’, 136; ‘Lines Composed in a Wood on Bowker, Peter, 211, 212 a Windy Day’, 139–40, 263; ‘An Orphan’s Bowles, Caroline, 58 Lament’, 95; ‘Self-Communion’, 95; Braddon, Mary Elizabeth, 207 ‘To —’, 78; ‘To Cowper’, 137, 145; ‘Views © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-76186-4 - The Brontës in Context Edited by Marianne Thormählen Index More information Index 375 of Life’, 75; ‘A Word to the Elect’, 140, musical pursuits and interests, 245 263; ‘Yes, thou art gone’, 78 not invited to join sisters in publishing poems, and religion, 75, 77, 80, 222, 235, 348 134, 136 at Roe Head School, 77, 235, 348 poetry, 58, 59, 134, 140–1; ‘The End of All’, self-scrutiny, 78, 258 141; ‘Heaven and Earth’, 57, 141; ‘Letter as teacher, 304 from a Father to his Child in the Grave’, The Tenant of Wildfell Hall: agriculture in, 141; ‘Lydia Gisborne’, 141; ‘Penmaenmawr’, 278–9; art and music in, 246–7; Branwell 141; ‘Real Rest’, 141; ‘Robert Burns’, 137 Bronte¨’s relevance to, 79; child-rearing in, as portrait painter, 56, 128, 241 315–16; clergyman in, 220;criticizedas pseudonym ‘Northangerland’, 54, 57, 101 immoral in its own time, 308;criticizedby published in local papers, 57–8, 59, 92 Charlotte Bronte¨, 80; general presentation as railway clerk, 57, 58, 285, 286 of, 79–80; language of flowers in, 259; legal self-destructiveness, 238 aspects of, 290, 292–3; model farmer and self-caricature as Patrick Benjamin Wiggins, 244 steward in, 278, 279; natural history in, 258; translations of Horace, 140, 141 political aspects of, 266; preface to, 80; as tutor, 57, 58; professional woman artist in, 308; unfinished novel ‘And the Weary are rebelliousness in, 4;WildfellHall(the at Rest’, 59 building), 33–4; television version of, 213; ‘The Wool is Rising’, 244 temperance and drunkenness in, 337;violent Bronte¨, Charlotte, 61–7 sexual jealousy in, 333; Wildfell Hall’s and Anne Bronte¨’s death, 81 resemblance to Wuthering Heights, 33–4 and art, 111, 112, 129, 144, 241–4, 249 and Thomas Newby, 156 and Arthur Bell Nicholls: growing affection, Bronte¨, Branwell, 53–9 87; honeymoon trip, 288; marriage, 67, 88, activities in the local Haworth community, 293, 316 55–6 baptism, 46, 47 alcoholism, 59, 335, 346 and Brussels, 64–5, 107–14; depression in, 113; appearance and voice, 53 essays written in, 112, 113; experiences there artistic ambitions, 55, 126, 241 crucial to fiction, 107, 114, 147–8; financed baptism, 46 by Aunt Branwell, 107–8; at the Pensionnat and Bronte¨ family portraits, 55, 123–30, 132 Heger, 109–10, 111, 112, 113 Charlotte Bronte¨’s ‘Wiggins’ caricature and Constantin Heger, 65, 111, 112, 113, 114, of, 55 120, 170–1, 183, 237, 238 death, 59, 335 correspondence, 115–17, 118, 119, 121, 170; with decline, 73, 85, 93, 104, 118, 134, 305 Emily Bronte¨, 119; with Hartley Coleridge, dependence on opiates, 59 274; posthumous fates of letters, 120, 121, diversity of interests, 55 122; with Robert Southey, 56, 104, 147, 306 edits ‘Branwell’s Blackwood’s Magazine’, decorates parsonage, 18–20 53–4, 270, 271 death, 67; cause of death, 335 education, 39, 53, 144, 233 discovers Emily Bronte¨’s poems, 134, 154, extent of poetical output, 137 302, 305 failure to consolidate middle-class status won earnings from fiction, 156 by father, 298 as editor of her sisters’ poetry, 95, 139, failure to enrol in the Royal Academy of Arts, 142n, 169 55, 56, 124–6, 241 family relationships: with father, 36, 61, 237; friendships, 58, 84–5, 89; see also Leyland, with mother, 45, 118; position in, 62; Francis; Leyland, Joseph Bentley relations with siblings, 61, 92, 96–7, 244 and Hartley Coleridge, 57 and French language and culture, 107, 113, 148 influence on family writing, 56, 93, 176, 196 and friendship, 87; see also Nussey, Ellen;