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Stephanolepis Diaspros Fraser-Brunner, 1940 Identificazione e distribuzione nei mari italiani di specie non indigene Classe Osteichthyes Stephanolepis diaspros Ordine Tetraodontiformes Fraser-Brunner, 1940 Famiglia Monacanthidae SINONIMI RILEVANTI Monacanthus setifer Tillier, 1902 Stephanolepis ocheticus Fraser-Brunner, 1940 DESCRIZIONE COROLOGIA / AFFINITA’ Corpo alto e compresso. Muso concavo. Prima Tropicale pinna dorsale con raggio spiniforme quasi diritto, che origina sopra la metà posteriore dell’occhio ed DISTRIBUZIONE ATTUALE è dotato di robusti dentelli nel margine posteriore. Mar Rosso e Golfo Arabico, Mar Mediterraneo. Seconda pinna dorsale con il secondo raggio molto lungo e filamentoso nei maschi. La pinna pelvica è PRIMA SEGNALAZIONE IN MEDITERRANEO un rudimento mobile articolato con le pelvi. Nei maschi adulti il peduncolo caudale è armato con Steinitz, 1927 Palestina una fascia di spinule che si estende fin sotto i 2/3 posteriori della seconda pinna dorsale. PRIMA SEGNALAZIONE IN ITALIA Golfo di Taranto, settembre 1967 (Tortonese, 1967) COLORAZIONE ORIGINE Grigiastro-marrone con macchie scure ed una serie di linee pallide a decorso orizzontale. Pinne Mar Rosso pallide, caudale con due fasce curve verticali scure. VIE DI DISPERSIONE PRIMARIE Probabile migrazione lessepsiana. FORMULA MERISTICA D1 I; D 2 32-33; A 32-33; P 14. Identificazione e distribuzione nei mari italiani di specie non indigene TAGLIA MASSIMA VIE DI DISPERSIONE SECONDARIE 250 mm STADI LARVALI STATO DELL ’INVASIONE Uova e larve pelagiche Colonizzatore recente. SPECIE SIMILI Balistes carolinensis. MOTIVI DEL SUCCESSO CARATTERI DISTINTIVI Tre spine nella pinna dorsale in Balistes SPECIE IN COMPETIZIONE carolinensis . HABITAT IMPATTI Adulti su substrati rocciosi costieri con DANNI ECOLOGICI vegetazione; giovani in acque aperte e su sabbia e fango. DANNI ECONOMICI PARTICOLARI CONDIZIONI AMBIENTALI IMPORTANZA PER L ’UOMO BIOLOGIA Si ciba di invertebrati che vivono sulle rocce. Gli BANCA DEI CAMPIONI adulti vivono in piccoli gruppi. PRESENZA IN G -BANK - PROVENIENZA DEL CAMPIONE : Golfo di Taranto TIPOLOGIA : esemplare intero LUOGO DI CONSERVAZIONE Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova "G. Doria" CODICE CAMPIONE : MSNG 41232 Identificazione e distribuzione nei mari italiani di specie non indigene BIBLIOGRAFIA Abdallah, M., 2002. Length-weight relationship of fishes caught by trawl off Alexandria, Egypt. Naga, The ICLARM Quarterly, 25(1), 19-20. Basusta N. & Erdem U. 2000. A study on the pelagic and demersal fishes of Iskenderun Bay. Turk J Zool. 24:1-19 Bdioui M., Haouas Gharssallah I., Ben Naceur L., M’Rabet R. 2004. Première mention du poisson-bourse Stephanolepis diaspros (Fraser-Brünner, 1940) dans la lagune de Bizerte. Bull. Inst. Natn. Scien. Tech. Mer de Salammbô, 31: 119-121 Ben Amor M.M. & Capapé C. 2008. Occurrence of a filefish closely related to Stephanolepis diaspros (Osteichthyes: Monacanthidae) off northern Tunisian coast (south-western Mediterranean Sea). Cah.Biol.Mar. 2008, vol. 49, no4, pp. 323-328 Ben-Tuvia, A., 1966. Red Sea fishes recently found in the Mediterranean. Copeia, 2, 254-275. Catalano E. & Zava B., 1993. Sulla presenza di Stephanolepis diaspros Fr. Brunn. Nelle Acque Italiane (Osteichthyes, Monacanthidae). Supplemento alle Ricerche di Biologia della selvaggina, 21: 379-382 Chakroun F., 1966. Captures d'animaux rares en Tunisie. Bulletin de l'Institut National Scientifique et Technique d'Océanographie et de Pêche de Salammbô, 1(2): 75-79. Dul čić J. & Pallaoro A., 2003. First record of the filefish, Stephanolepis diaspros (Monacanthidae), in the Adriatic Sea. Cybium 27(4): 321-322 Erguden D., Turan C., Gurlek M. 2009. Weigth-length relationships for 20 Lessepsian fish species caught by bottom trawl on the coast of Iskenderun Bay (NE Mediterranean Sea, Turkey). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 25:133-135. George C.J. & Athanassiou V.A., 1967. A two year study of the fishes appearing in the seine fishery of St.George Bay, Lebanon. Annali del Museo civico di Storia naturale Giacomo Doria, 76: 237-294. Gücü A.C., Bingel F., Avsar D., Uysal N. 1994. Distribution and occurrence of Red Sea fish at the Turkish Mediterranean coast - northern Cilician basin. Acta Adriatica 34(1/2): 103-113. Haas G. & Steinitz H., 1947. Erythrean fishes on the Mediterranean coast of Palestine. Nature, 160: 28. Harmelin-Vivien M.L., Bitar G., Harmelin J.-G., Monestiez P. 2005. The littoral fish community of the Lebanese rocky coast (eastern Mediterranean Sea) with emphasis on Red Sea immigrants. Biological Invasions 7(4): 625-637 Kosswig C. 1956. Facts and problems offered by the erythrean invaders into the Mediterranean. Balik ve Balikcilik, 4: 31-37. Lanfranco G.G., 1993 The fish around Malta. Progress Press Co., Ltd., Malta. Lefkaditou E., Segovia M.V., Petrakis G., Kavadas S., Christides G., 2010 Lessepsian fish migrants in the Hellenic Seas: spatial variation of their occurrence in boat-seine catches. Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer Médit. 39:569. Liebman E. 1934. Contributions to the knowledge of Palestine sea fishes. Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer Medit. 8: 317-327 Identificazione e distribuzione nei mari italiani di specie non indigene Öğretmen F., Yilmaz F., Torcu Koç H. 2005. An investigation on fishes of Gökova Bay (Southern Aegean Sea). BAÜ Fen Bil. Enst. Dergisi 7.2:19-36 Oz M.I., Okus E., Yuksek A., 2007. Notes on the Erythrean alien fishes of Datca-Bozburun Peninsula - a specially protected area in the south eastern Aegean Sea (Turkey). Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer. Medit. 38:563. Papaconstantinou C. 1987. Distribution of the Lessepsian fish migrants in the Aegean Sea. Biologia Gallo-hellenica, 13: 15-20 Peristeraki P., Lazarakis G., Skarvelis C., Georgiadis M., Tserpes G. 2006. Additional records on the occurrence of alien fish species in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Mediterranean Marine Science, 7,2:61-66 Steinitz W., 1927. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Küstenfauna Palästinas. I. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 8(3-4): 311-353. Taskavak E. & Bilecenoglu M. 2001. Length–weight relationships for 18 Lessepsian (Red Sea) immigrant fish species from the eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the UK 81(5): 895–896. Tortonese, E. 1946. On some fishes from the Eastern Mediterranean (Island of Rhodes). Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (11)13: 710-715. Tortonese E., 1967. Un pesce plettognato nuovo per i Mari Italiani: Stephanolepis diaspros , Fraser Brünner (Osteichthyes, Monacanthidae). Supplemento alle ricerche di Biologia della selvaggina, 21: 379-382. Zachariou-Mamalinga 90. The fishes of Symi, Dodecanese: their scientific, vernacular, common modern Greek and ancient Greek names. Annales Musei Goulandris, 8:309-422 Zouari-Ktari Rim, Bradai M.-N., Ghorbel M. & A. Bouain 2007. Caractéristiques biométriques de Stephanolepis diaspros (Fraser-Brunner, 1940) (poisson teleosteen) des cotes du Golfe de Gabes. Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer Médit, 38: 646 .
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