Doepfer Dark Energy 01.10 Layout.Indd

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Doepfer Dark Energy 01.10 Layout.Indd on test synthesizer Doepfer Dark Energy Synthesizer Paul Nagle The latest product of Doepfer’s modular know-how is the Dark Energy: a compact, powerful and hands-on hen Doepfer’s A100 modular emerged in the mid-1990s, who could have desktop analogue synthesizer. W guessed that one day it would boast more modules than any other system? filter and ADSR envelope plus two LFOs, its handling. They are rather too close together Or that its compact Euro format would feature set looks fairly basic, but to encourage for an unreserved thumbs-up but, being prove so popular? In his busy career, Dieter modular fraternisation, it adds a cluster of reassuringly heavy, they aren’t prone to Doepfer has shipped products ranging from patch connections — gateways to an intense unintentional disturbance. sequencers and sync boxes to MIDI gloves and beardy world... There are 16 knobs on a standard Dark and other controllers. Recently, it’s been the Energy. An optional glide control knob self-contained synthesizer’s turn for attention, Does Dark Matter? costing £20 was also present on the front a theme unexplored since the Doepfer MS404 In a departure from the more familiar silver, of the review unit. Had it been placed at the monosynth. The result is the distinctly the Dark Energy is clad in chunky black steel rear, along with the MIDI input, wall-wart vintage-looking Dark Energy, a monophonic and protected by wooden end cheeks. It connector, USB port and outputs from the desktop synthesizer conversant in Volts, MIDI looks fab! The knobs are a step above any MIDI-CV converter (about which more later), and USB. With a single oscillator, low-pass Doepfer I’ve met, being classy in shape and the synth could have been operated upright 122 www.soundonsound.com • january 2010 on test synthesizer DOEPFER DARK ENERGY rather than on its back. Glide is too important to be considered optional — how else will we recreate those 303 bass slides? As well as knobs, there are a dozen three-way switches which have two active selections each, the middle position typically being ‘do nothing’. This Dark Energy is considerably less enigmatic than its namesake, the mysterious something that occupies the majority of the universe. Actually, we’ve heard from it before. At its heart beats a Curtis chip (CEM3394) previously found in synths such as the Sequential Circuits Multitrak and Six-trak. It’s been a long time since I (briefly) owned a Six-trak, and I don’t remember it sounding this good! Maybe a few knobs and patch points have turned my mind, but it appears that Doepfer, in his mad-scientist lab coat, has As with the rest of the instrument, 3.5mm jack sockets are very much the order of the day on the rear panel, dipped the chip in acid — or maybe acieed! the only exceptions being the power, MIDI and USB connectors. Also, note the MIDI Learn button. The 24dB/octave filter should certainly test the ears of those who adamantly declare that only discrete circuits can sound sweet. With its to inject some grit. short envelopes, envelopes suitable for solos pleasing, even response and a resonance that The VCO is as simple as they come. or general performance, and long drone-type wails like a tripping ocelot, the filter should A switch transposes its pitch up or down settings. Droners everywhere take note: the serve as a potent reminder that real analogue an octave, and there’s a fine-tune range of maximum attack time is almost a minute. isn’t pushing up the daisies just yet. around plus or minus five semitones. Unlike Our tour around this darkly diminutive Having made the obligatory ‘yeeow’ noises, some single-VCO synths, the Dark Energy has doughnut box is nearly complete. There’s only it was time to probe the filter’s repertoire no sub-oscillator, yet it doesn’t feel weedy the VCA left, and it’s probably most notable for further. A tracking switch offers half, full or or lacking in oomph. It can deliver profound its Initial Gain control. Beloved of ARP Odyssey no tracking at all. If you activate tracking with sub-bass or, with a few masterful tweaks, players everywhere, this opens up the sonic resonance at self-oscillation, you can play the become a rasping, spitting cockroach, sluice gates so there’s no need to trigger the resulting sine wave as a pitched audio source. especially when the aforementioned filter FM envelope in order to hear something. The VCA So far, nothing too extraordinary. The filter is cranked to the max. is typically controlled by the ADSR, but you is modulated by either the ADSR or LFO2, VCO waveform selection is slightly could alternatively wobble it via LFO1. With its amount set by the XFM (exponential FM) unconventional. A switch offers the choice ADSR selected and the modulation amount knob — again, typical enough. The scope of triangle, sawtooth or off. Then, to mix in set beyond seven, the envelope output will for freakier electronica comes courtesy of a square wave, turn the pulse-width control remain at maximum until you release a key, an internal signal path patching the VCO’s away from either extreme. As you turn the regardless of the sustain level. Finally, for triangle wave as a modulation source for the knob towards the middle of its travel, the a gated envelope à la Roland SH101, the gate filter. With no noise generator present, filter wave widens into a warm, hollow square; signal can be patched from the rear panel to FM is quickly adopted as one of the main ways keep turning and it becomes progressively the VCA control input. As I’ve hinted already, thinner until it disappears. There is no way a few patch cables can go a long way... to set the levels of the VCO waveforms other than by this pulse-width adjustment. Totally Wired Pulse-width modulation is sourced either Although it is patched internally, the Dark Doepfer Dark Energy £349 from the envelope or from LFO2. Energy’s horizons are broadened considerably pros The Dark Energy has three internal sources • Small, self-contained real analogue monosynth. of modulation: two LFOs and an ADSR Alternatives • MIDI, USB and CV connectivity. envelope. The LFOs offer just triangular or rectangular waveforms and each has a red/ Another German company, MFB, offer a range of small cons MIDI‑controlled analogue synths. In the case of the green LED, the colours shifting to track the • Panel is rather closely packed. larger three‑VCO ‘Kraftzwerg’, patch points are offered • No glide knob as standard. phase of modulation. Low, medium and high too. But the affordable end of the market is currently frequency ranges may be selected, the latter dominated by Dave Smith Instruments, whose Mopho summary hoisting LFO frequency to around 5kHz. and Tetra synths offer plenty of bang for the buck. Also driven by Curtis chips, these both have memories and With new synthesizers from Moog, Dave Smith Modulation at audio rates is your ticket to a menu‑based user interface, but no patch points. Instruments, Tom Oberheim and others, it’s pseudo-ring-mod atonality, whilst the slowest For patching without going fully modular you should never been a better time to buy analogue. check out the more expensive SEM (Synthesizer As a stand-alone monosynth, Dark Energy is (“up to a minute”) LFO speed is ideal for those Expander Module) from Tom Oberheim, a welcome tempting either as your first taste of the real slothful moments. The envelope is entirely blast from the past that is now available in MIDI or thing or if you simply crave just one more fix... conventional, with just one slight twist. It has patch‑panel format. three operational ranges scoped for precise, 124 www.soundonsound.com • january 2010 on test synthesizer DOEPFER DARK ENERGY by means of patch points — a number of configurations, to voltage inputs and outputs, invert the output of the ADSR or some of which are sourced of either LFO. Finally, the wooden from MIDI. The CV inputs are side plates can be removed and as follows: VCO frequency, several devices joined together. VCO pulse-width, VCF At the moment this means several frequency, VCA amplitude Dark Energies, but I can’t help and Gate. An audio input is remembering what an extensive present, too, for processing catalogue Dieter Doepfer has external signals via the filter. to draw from, then speculating The outputs from LFO1 and about how idle he isn’t... ADSR are delivered to the front panel’s mini-jacks as Conclusion control voltages, along with It’s unpretentious, the main audio signal, while well-constructed and welcoming, the MIDI-derived CV outputs and I couldn’t help but enjoy appear on the back panel. The basking in Dark Energy. The more common Volt/octave Doepfer brand might seem scary CV standard is employed, to newcomers, synonymous as and Doepfer kindly provide Measuring approximately 185 x 145 x 65mm, the it is with powerful, potentially Dark Energy should fit comfortably on to anyone’s a mini-jack to quarter-inch conversion lead unfathomable modular behemoths. But desk, no matter how cluttered. along with a couple of patch cables to get a synth the size of a sandwich box won’t you hooked. I mean started. four other control voltages. Of these, CV1 intimidate anyone. Plus it’s hardly a massive There’s one small issue with the CV is extracted from MIDI notes (and routed leap into the unknown, which is probably why inputs: there’s no way, without resorting internally to VCO pitch), CV2 corresponds the Dark Energy succeeds despite being fairly to an external attenuator, to limit the full, to pitch-bend and CV3 is note velocity.
Recommended publications
  • The Definitive Guide to Evolver by Anu Kirk the Definitive Guide to Evolver
    The Definitive Guide To Evolver By Anu Kirk The Definitive Guide to Evolver Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................................................................ 3 Before We Start........................................................................................................................................................................... 5 A Brief Overview ......................................................................................................................................................................... 6 The Basic Patch........................................................................................................................................................................... 7 The Oscillators ............................................................................................................................................................................ 9 Analog Oscillators....................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Frequency ............................................................................................................................................................................ 10 Fine ......................................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • (Tom) E. Oberheim
    -·· Computer • History Museum Oral History of Thomas (Tom) E. Oberheim Interviewed by: Alex Bochannek, Computer History Museum Gene Radzik, Audio Engineering Society (AES) Recorded: October 29, 2012 Dolby Laboratories Inc. San Francisco, California CHM Reference number: X6701.2013 © 2012 Computer History Museum Oral History of Thomas E. Oberheim Gene Radzik: The time is 2:00 PM on Monday, October the 29, 2012. I’m Gene Radzik with the Audio Engineering Society [AES]. Alex Bochannek: And I’m Alex Bochannek with the Computer History Museum [CHM]. Gene Radzik: We’re located in San Francisco, California at the mixing studios of Dolby Laboratories with Tom [Thomas Elroy] Oberheim. Tom, thank you for granting this interview. For this oral history, I’d like to begin by capturing your back history. Would you mind telling us when and where you were born, and how audio entered your life? Tom Oberheim: I was born in Manhattan, Kansas— home of Kansas State University. Although it was Kansas State College when I was there. I was born in that town and raised— and went to school there and went right on to the Kansas State. In 1956 I got the bug to leave town for a while and met some people in Wichita and moved to California and arrived in California in July of ’56 with $10 in my pocket and a broken down car and that’s where I started. The first few months I just worked at a— at an aircraft company that needed somebody in their dark room because I had worked in a camera shop when I was in high school.
    [Show full text]
  • Performance in EDM - a Study and Analysis of Djing and Live Performance Artists
    California State University, Monterey Bay Digital Commons @ CSUMB Capstone Projects and Master's Theses Capstone Projects and Master's Theses 12-2018 Performance in EDM - A Study and Analysis of DJing and Live Performance Artists Jose Alejandro Magana California State University, Monterey Bay Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.csumb.edu/caps_thes_all Part of the Music Performance Commons Recommended Citation Magana, Jose Alejandro, "Performance in EDM - A Study and Analysis of DJing and Live Performance Artists" (2018). Capstone Projects and Master's Theses. 364. https://digitalcommons.csumb.edu/caps_thes_all/364 This Capstone Project (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by the Capstone Projects and Master's Theses at Digital Commons @ CSUMB. It has been accepted for inclusion in Capstone Projects and Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ CSUMB. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Magaña 1 Jose Alejandro Magaña Senior Capstone Professor Sammons Performance in EDM - A Study and Analysis of DJing and Live Performance Artists 1. Introduction Electronic Dance Music (EDM) culture today is often times associated with top mainstream DJs and producers such as Deadmau5, Daft Punk, Calvin Harris, and David Guetta. These are artists who have established their career around DJing and/or producing electronic music albums or remixes and have gone on to headline world-renowned music festivals such as Ultra Music Festival, Electric Daisy Carnival, and Coachella. The problem is that the term “DJ” can be mistakenly used interchangeably between someone who mixes between pre-recorded pieces of music at a venue with a set of turntables and a mixer and an artist who manipulates or creates music or audio live using a combination of computers, hardware, and/or controllers.
    [Show full text]
  • MUS421–571.1 Electroacoustic Music Composition Kirsten Volness – 20 Mar 2018 Synthesizers
    MUS421–571.1 Electroacoustic Music Composition Kirsten Volness – 20 Mar 2018 Synthesizers • Robert Moog – Started building Theremins – Making new tools for Herb Deutsch – Modular components connected by patch cables • Voltage-controlled Oscillators (multiple wave forms) • Voltage-controlled Amplifiers • AM / FM capabilities • Filters • Envelope generator (ADSR) • Reverb unit • AMPEX tape recorder (2+ channels) • Microphones Synthesizers Synthesizers • San Francisco Tape Music Center • Morton Subotnick and Ramon Sender • Donald Buchla – “Buchla Box”– 1965 – Sequencer – Analog automation device that allows a composer to set and store a sequence of notes (or a sequence of sounds, or loudnesses, or other musical information) and play it back automatically – 16 stages (16 splices stored at once) – Pressure-sensitive keys • Subotnick receives commission from Nonesuch Records (Silver Apples of the Moon, The Wild Bull, Touch) Buchla 200 Synthesizers • CBS buys rights to manufacture Buchlas • Popularity surges among electronic music studios, record companies, live performances – Wendy Carlos – Switched-on Bach (1968) – Emerson, Lake, and Palmer, Stevie Wonder, Mothers of Invention, Yes, Pink Floyd, Herbie Hancock, Chick Corea – 1968 Putney studio presents sold-out concert at Elizabeth Hall in London Minimoog • No more patch cables! (Still monophonic) Polyphonic Synthesizers • Polymoog • Four Voice (Oberheim Electronics) – Each voice still patched separately • Prophet-5 – Dave Smith at Sequential Circuits – Fully programmable and polyphonic • GROOVE
    [Show full text]
  • Muc 4313/5315
    MUC 4313/5315 Reading Notes: Chadabe - Electric Sound Sample Exams Moog Patch Sheet Project Critique Form Listening List Truax - Letter To A 25-Year Old Electroacoustic Composer Fall 2003 Table of Contents Chadabe - Electric Sound Chapter Page 1 1 2 3 3 7 4 9 5 10 6 14 7 18 8 21 9 24 10 27 11 29 12 33 Appendex 1 – Terms and Abbreviations 35 Appendex 2 – Backus: Fundamental Physical Quantities 36 Sample Exams Exam Page Quiz 1 37 Quiz 2 40 Mid-Term 43 Quiz 3 47 Quiz 4 50 Final 53 Moog Patch Sheet 59 Project Critique Form 60 Listening List 61 Truax - Letter to a 25-Year Old Electroacoustic Composer 62 i Chapter 1, The Early Instruments What we want is an instrument that will give us a continuous sound at any pitch. The composer and the electrician will have to labor together to get it. (Edgard Varèse, 1922) History of Music Technology 27th cent. B.C. - Chinese scales 6th cent. B.C. - Pythagoras, relationship of pitch intervals to numerical frequency ratios (2:1 = 8ve) 2nd cent. C.E. - Ptolemy, scale-like Ptolemaic sequence 16 cent. C.E. - de Salinas, mean tone temperament 17th cent. C.E. - Schnitger, equal temperament Instruments Archicembalo (Vicentino, 17th cent. C.E.) 31 tones/8ve Clavecin electrique (La Borde, 18th cent. C.E.) keyboard control of static charged carillon clappers Futurist Movement L’Arte dei Rumori (Russolo, 1913), description of futurist mechanical orchestra Intonarumori, boxes with hand cranked “noises” Gran concerto futuristica, orchestra of 18 members, performance group of futurist “noises” Musical Telegraph (Gray, 1874) Singing Arc (Duddell, 1899) Thaddeus Cahill Art of and Apparatus for Generating and Distributing Music Electronically (1897) Telharmonium (1898) New York Cahill Telharmonic Company declared bankruptcy (1914) Electrical Means for Producing Musical Notes (De Forest, 1915), using an audion as oscillator, more cost effective Leon Theremin Aetherphone (1920) a.k.a.
    [Show full text]
  • A Narrative Exploring the Perception of Analog Synthesizer Enthusiasts' Identity and Communication Christoph Stefan Kresse Clemson University
    Clemson University TigerPrints All Theses Theses 5-2015 Synthesized: A Narrative Exploring the Perception of Analog Synthesizer Enthusiasts' Identity and Communication Christoph Stefan Kresse Clemson University Follow this and additional works at: https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses Recommended Citation Kresse, Christoph Stefan, "Synthesized: A Narrative Exploring the Perception of Analog Synthesizer Enthusiasts' Identity and Communication" (2015). All Theses. 2114. https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses/2114 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses at TigerPrints. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses by an authorized administrator of TigerPrints. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SYNTHESIZED: A NARRATIVE EXPLORING THE PERCEPTION OF ANALOG SYNTHESIZER ENTHUSIASTS’ IDENTITY AND COMMUNICATION A Thesis Presented to the Graduate School of Clemson University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts Communication, Technology, and Society by Christoph Stefan Kresse May 2015 Accepted by: Dr. Chenjerai Kumanyika, Ph.D., Committee Chair Dr. David Travers Scott, Ph.D. Dr. Darren L. Linvill, Ph.D. Dr. Bruce Whisler, Ph.D. i ABSTRACT This document is a written reflection of the production process of the creative project Synthesized, a scholarly-rooted documentary exploring the analog synthesizer world with focus on organizational structure and perception of social identity. After exploring how this production complements existing works on the synthesizer, electronic music, identity, communication and group association, this reflection explores my creative process and decision making as an artist and filmmaker through the lens of a qualitative researcher. As part of this, I will discuss logistic, as well as artistic and creative, challenges.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of Musical Synthesis CCRMA Open House.Key
    A Brief History of Musical Synthesis Pat Scandalis CCRMA Open House 3/3/2017 03/03/2017 1 The Seminar Presentation http://www.moforte.com/ccrma-open-house-presentation-2017/ Or look in the blog section of moforte.com 03/03/2017 2 Overview • Synthesis in the Age of Radio. Tubes! • Synthesis Techniques • Modern Synth Instruments • The Future 03/03/2017 3 What is your First Impression of a Synthesizer? • People have always searched for new expressive ways to perform music and sound, ways to explore new timbres. • I believe that many people who are interested in synthesized sound, Jessica Seeley experience music with Synesthesia • My first impression was “Switched On Bach” - Wendy Carlos 1968 03/03/2017 4 Trick Question: What was the first subscription music service? 03/03/2017 5 The Telharmonium Mark II Thaddeus Cahill (1897 - 1912) • Tone Wheel additive synthesis like a Hammond Organ • … Except that it weighted 200 tons. • Looks like a steam punk data center • Telharmonium tones where sine waves. “Clear and pure”. • Subscription model. Broadcast to businesses and telephones. • Funded like a modern venture ($200k = $5M), pitching, patents, road show … • Cross talk with phone lines was a problem • No recordings. Last parts scrapped in 1962 03/03/2017 6 Early Electronic/Electro Mechanical Instruments from the Age of Radio • Telharmonium (1897) • Player Pianos (1900) • Theremin (1920) • Ondes Martenot (1928) • Trautonium (1929) • Hammond Organ (1935) • The Ondioline (1941) • Novachord (1939) • The Voder 03/03/2017 7 Player Pianos (1900 - Present) • Some designs as early as 1876 • Pianola and reproducing pianos. • Peaked in 1924, • Audio recordings are still made from reproducing rolls (Stravinsky, “Rite of Spring”) • QRS Documentary “Punching a Hole … Playing a Roll”.
    [Show full text]
  • History of MIDI
    History of MIDI Home Learn About MIDI About US Specifications Career Center Public Forum Store Tutorials Resources Fun With MIDI MIDI Products Glossary Tutorial: History of MIDI The creation of MIDI in 1983 is closely tied to the development of music synthesizers, but it has spawned whole industries of interactivity far beyond the dreams of 1983. Music Synthesizers: In the beginning Electronic musical instruments had been around in some form since the late nineteenth century. The Telharmonium and the Singing Telegraph date back to the beginnings of electricity itself while throughout the first half of the twentieth century electronic musical contraptions were quite the rage in Europe , from the French Ondes- Martenot to the German Pianorad, to the Russian Theremin . The word ‘Synthesizer' didn't arrive on the scene until the 1950s with the RCA Synthesizer I and II, but it wasn't long before these room-sized pieces of engineering had been, themselves, ‘synthesized' down into more acceptable components and indeed ‘modules' thanks to the pioneering work of visionaries like Dr Robert Moog, Don Buchla, Haorld Bode, Pete Zinovieff, and Dave Cockerell. Moog is generally, and appropriately, credited for taking the synthesizer out of the university laboratory and putting it in the hands of musicians. Certainly from the time of Walter Carlos' ground-breaking Switched On Bach recording (1968) to the release of the MiniMoog (1970) both musicians and the music- buying public became enamored – if not frankly dazzled – by the sonic possibilities now seemingly on the musical horizon. As it turned out it was a false dawn. The synthesizers of the 1970s might have been unrestricted sonically but in terms of playability, stability, polyphony, and compatibility they were still very limited indeed.
    [Show full text]
  • A Brief History of Analog Synthesis Ondioline
    Product Information Document Synthesizers and Samplers K-2 Analog and Semi-Modular Synthesizer with Dual VCOs, Ring Modulator, External Signal Processor, 16-Voice Poly Chain and Eurorack Format ## Amazing analog synthesizer with dual VCO design allows for insanely fat music creation ## Authentic reproduction of original circuitry with matched transistors A Brief History of and JFETs Analog Synthesis ## Pure analog signal path based on The modern synthesizer’s evolution authentic VCO, VCF and VCA designs began in 1919, when a Russian physicist ## Semi-modular architecture named Lev Termen (also known as with default routings requires no patching for immediate Léon Theremin) invented one of the performance first electronic musical instruments – ## First and second generation filter the Theremin. It was a simple oscillator design (high pass/low pass with peak/resonance) that was played by moving the performer’s hand in the vicinity of the ## 4 variable oscillator shapes with variable pulse widths and ring instrument’s antenna. An outstanding modulation for ultimate sounds example of the Theremin’s use can be ## Dedicated and fully analog heard on the Beach Boys iconic smash triangle/square wave LFO hit “Good Vibrations”. ## 2 analog Envelope Generators for modulation of VCF and VCA ## 16-voice Poly Chain allows Ondioline combining multiple synthesizers for In the late 1930s, French musician up to 16 voice polyphony Georges Jenny invented what he called ## Complete Eurorack solution – the Ondioline, a monophonic electronic main module can be transferred keyboard capable of generating a wide range to a standard Eurorack case of sounds. The keyboard even allowed the player to produce natural-sounding vibrato by ## 36 controls give you direct and real-time access to all important depressing a key and using side-to-side finger parameters movements.
    [Show full text]
  • TO: Producers & Engineers Wing Advisory Council Members
    TECHNICAL GRAMMY® SAMPLE BIO A good Technical GRAMMY bio is: A summary of specific contributions, major developments or techniques, and what impact this individual had on the recording industry (please include any available citations or footnotes which will not be considered part of the 500 word limit). Your personal thoughts on why this person is deserving of the Award can also be included. A good Technical GRAMMY bio is not: Pasted directly from Wikipedia or promotional marketing copy GOOD SAMPLE BIO: IKUTARO KAKEHASHI/ DAVE SMITH In 1983, a collaboration between competing manufacturers resulted in a new technology that was introduced at the winter NAMM show where Ikutaro Kakehashi, founder of Roland Corporation, and Dave Smith, president of Sequential Circuits, unveiled MIDI, (Musical Instrument Digital Interface.”) They connected two competing manufacturers’ electronic keyboards, the Roland JP-6 synthesizer and Sequential Circuits Prophet 600, enabling them to “talk” to one another using a new communications standard. The presentation registered shockwaves during the show, and ultimately revolutionized the music world. Prior to this, the popularity of the electronic keyboard was swelling--as were the stage setups of performing keyboardists— since these instruments were unable to “talk” to one another, requiring a dedicated keyboard for each sound needed. Mr. Kakehashi initiated discussions with his primary Japanese competitors – Yamaha, Korg and Kawai in 1981. At the same time Dave Smith started discussions with the major U.S. synthesizer manufacturers including Moog, Oberheim, ARP and E-mu. In November, 1981, Smith presented a paper at the AES Convention in New York about USI (Universal Serial Interface).
    [Show full text]
  • TORAIZ-3Cbd5353de3216f11ea8805f35ea6dcf.Pdf
    Using with external equipment Connecting this unit to an external MIDI device or computer and playing......................................................................................................... 26 Contents Synchronizing and Playing this unit with an external MIDI device or computer .................................................................................................... 26 How to read this manual Using the [TRIGGER IN] of this unit to control the play functions of this Thank you for buying this Pioneer DJ product. unit .............................................................................................................. 27 Be sure to read this manual and the “Operating Instructions” (Quick Start Guide) included with this unit. Both documents include important MIDI implementation information that you should understand before using this product. MIDI Messages .......................................................................................... 28 ! In this manual, the names of buttons, controls and terminals NRPN (Non-Registered Parameter Number) Messages .......................29 indicated on the product, and program options appearing on the Sysex Messages ......................................................................................... 30 unit display, etc., are indicated within square brackets ([ ]). (e.g. MIDI Continuous Controllers (CC) Transmitted/Received .....................33 [GLOBAL] button, [PHONES] terminal, [OSCILLATOR 1]) Program Parameter Data ........................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • What Is MIDI?
    What is MIDI? Sections adapted from MIDI For The Professional by Paul D. Lehrman & Tim Tully ©2017 Paul D. Lehrman What is MIDI? By Paul D. Lehrman, PhD Lecturer in Music and Director of Music Engineering, Tufts University MIDI is an acronym for “Musical Instrument Digital Interface.” It is primarily a specification for connecting and controlling electronic musical instruments. The specification is detailed in a document called, not surprisingly, “MIDI 1.0 Detailed Specification”, which is published and distributed by the MIDI Manufacturers Association and available free to all MIDI Association Members on the www.midi.org website. The primary use of MIDI technology is in music performance and composition, although it is also used in many related areas, such as: audio mixing, editing, and production; electronic games; robotics; stage lighting; cell phone ring tones; and other aspects of live performance. The MIDI command set describes a language that is designed specifically for conveying information about musical performances. It is not “music”, in that a set of MIDI commands is not the same as a recording, say, of a French horn playing a tune. However, those commands can describe the horn performance in such a way that a device receiving them—such as a synthesizer—can reconstruct the horn tune with perfect accuracy. Included in the MIDI Specification is a method for connecting MIDI devices via 5-pin DIN connectors and cables, which will be explained later in this article. But over the years other means have been developed for sending and receiving MIDI commands, such as USB-MIDI and Bluetooth-MIDI, and readers should consult the www.midi.org website for the latest information regarding enhancements to the MIDI Specification.
    [Show full text]