3Rd Symposium on Harmful Algae in the US
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3rd Symposium on Harmful Algae in the U.S. Symposium Director: Chris Scholin Symposium Coordinators: Judy Kleindinst, Annette Gough, Mary Arnold, Jeannette Fink Steering Committee: Greg Boyer State University New York – Environmental Science and Forestry Quay Dortch NOAA, National Ocean Service, Silver Spring Greg Doucette Marine Biotoxins Program, NOAA/National Ocean Service Pat Glibert Horn Point Laboratory Cindy Heil MYFWC Raphe Kudela Ocean Sciences Department, University of California, Santa Cruz Kevin Sellner Chesapeake Research Consortium Marc Suddleson NOAA Ocean Service/CSCOR Vera Trainer NWFSC Tracy Villareal University of Texas at Austin Session Chairs: Bloom Ecology Kevin Sellner, Raphe Kudela, Quay Dortch Toxins: Greg Boyer, Greg Doucette Foodwebs: Cindy Heil, Vera Trainer Public Health: Tracy Villareal, Pat Glibert Outreach/Infrastructure: Marc Suddleson, Chris Scholin Sponsors: Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute NOAA/Center for Sponsored Coastal Ocean Research/Coastal Ocean Program U.S. National Office for Marine Biotoxins and Harmful Algal Blooms Student support: NOAA/Center for Sponsored Coastal Ocean Research/Coastal Ocean Program West Coast Center in Oceans and Human Health Center of Excellence for Oceans and Human Health at the Hollings Marine Laboratory Front Cover: A 3-D view of a phytoplankton layer (chlorophyll fluorescence) dispersed along the crest and concentrated in the trough of an internal wave (light blue isopycnal), observed at high resolution using an AUV (Ryan et al. 2005, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 287:23-32). The layer of phytoplankton contained Pseudo-nitzschia australis, a toxigenic diatom linked to illness and mortality of marine wildlife (Scholin et al. 2000, Nature 403: 80- 84). Source populations of organisms that ultimately give rise to HABs in coastal areas may occur offshore and be subsurface, sometimes in thin layers, and therefore are often difficult to detect using traditional ship surveys and even remote sensing. These blooms can be delivered to near shore areas by physical forcing, resulting in sudden increases in toxicity that are unrelated to local growth. Oral Offsite Presentations Attendee in Chapel Parking Bonfire Pit Dinner Reception Surf and Merrill Hall Sand Poster Sessions in Acacia, Heather, & Toyon Disabled Parking Asilomar Ave. Asilomar Ave. Pathways FOREST LODGE October 2005 3rd Symposium on Harmful Algae in the U.S. *Pre-registration on Sunday, October 2 from 3:00pm - 5:00pm at Asilomar, Acacia room. Refreshments will be served.* Schedule Mon., Oct. 3 Tues., Oct. 4 Wed., Oct. 5 Thu., Oct. 6 7:30am-8:30am Breakfast Breakfast Breakfast Breakfast 8:30 am Welcome and (First day only) Introduction 8:40 am-10:00 am Session 1 Session 5 Session 9 Session 13 HAB plan Toxins Bloom Ecology Bloom Ecology overview Outreach and Infrastructure Break 10:00 am - 10:30 am 10:30am-11:50am Session 2 Session 6 Session 10 Session 14 Outreach and Toxins Bloom Ecology Bloom Ecology Instrastructure Lunch 12:00pm - 1:30pm 1:30pm - 2:30pm Session 3 Session 7 Session 11 Session 15 Outreach and Food Webs Bloom Ecology Bloom Ecology Infrastructure Break 2:30pm - 3:00pm 3:00pm - 4:00pm Session 4 Session 8 Session 12 Session 16 Toxins Public Health Bloom Ecology Bloom Ecology Business Mtg Site selection for next meeting 4:00pm-6:00pm Public Outreach Fisheries and Public Health & Poster Session & & Toxins Food Web Bloom Ecology Refreshments (Heather Meeting (Acacia Meeting (Toyon Meeting Room) Room) Room) Dinner Reception Dinner 6:00pm 6:00pm (Merrill Hall) NOAA Event West Coast 8:00pm-10:00pm Response - Collaborations Special Evening M. Suddelson w/Emphasis on Sessions Pseudo-nitzschia - P. Miller & V. Trainer Presentation Schedule 3 3rd Symposium on Harmful Algae in the U.S. October 2005 Monday, October 3, 2005 Session 1: Outreach and Infrastructure Time Presenter Title 8:30 Scholin, Chris Welcome and opening Remarks (8:30-8:40) 8:40 Glibert, Patricia HAB plan overview 9:00 Marsh, Anne S. A National Harmful Algae Indicator to Monitor the Condition of Coastal Waters in the United States 9:20 Kirkpatrick, Barbara The START Story: Expansion From a Small Local Effort to Statewide Efforts and Benefits to the HAB Community 9:40 Morton, Steve Utilization of Volunteers to Monitor Harmful Algal Blooms: The Southeastern Phytoplankton Monitoring Network Break 10:00 am - 10:30 am Session 2: Outreach and Infrastructure 10:30 Stumpf, Richard P. Remote Sensing Detection of Red Tides: and Other Harmful Algal Blooms that Discolor the Water 10:50 Campbell, Lisa Buoy-Based in Situ Imaging System for Real-Time Monitoring of Karenia brevis in the Gulf of Mexico 11:20 Haywood, Allison J. Molecular Detection of Karenia brevis and Related Species Using Sandwich Hybridization Assays 11:30 Connell, Laurie Filling the Bloom Monitoring and Research Resource needs of the HAB Community Lunch 12:00pm - 1:30 pm Session 3: Outreach and Infrastructure 1:30 Dalgleish, Fraser Remote Imaging System for Monitoring Macroalgal HABs in Deep Reef Communities Off Southeast Florida New Solid-State Fluorescence Sensor Used to Monitor 1:50 Donovan, Chelsea Photosynthetic Parameters An Epidemiologic Study of the Aerosolized Florida Red Fleming, Lora E. Tide Toxins on Asthmatics 2:10 Break 2:30 pm - 3:00 pm Session 4: Toxins 3:00 Gulland, Francis Environmental Exposures to Florida Red Tides: Effects on Emergency Room Respiratory Diagnoses Admissions 3:20 Landsberg,Jan Saxitoxin Monitoring in Florida: One More Toxin to Deal With 3:40 Radwan, Faisal F.Y. Identification of a Rapid Detoxification Mechanism for Brevetoxin in Rats 4 Presentation Schedule October 2005 3rd Symposium on Harmful Algae in the U.S. Tuesday, October 4, 2005 Session 5: Toxins Time Presenter Title 8:40 Van Dolah, Frances Functional Genomic Studies in Karenia brevis: Current Insight into Mechanisms Regulating Growth, Toxicity and Adaptation 9:00 Monroe, Emily Brevetoxin and Polyketide Synthase Gene Expression Under Low-Nutrient Conditions in the Dinoflagellate, Karenia brevis 9:20 Bachvaroff, Tsvetan Linking Genetic Differences Between Karlodinium micrum strains with differences in toxin type and abundance 9:40 Villareal, Tracy Growth and Toxicity of the Dinoflagellate, Gambierdiscus Toxicus, Under Nitrogen and Phosphorus Limitation Break 10:00 am - 10:30 am Session 6: Toxins 10:30 Place, Allen R. The Toxin from Gymnodinium veneficum Ballantine - Rediscovered: It’s a Karlotoxin 10:50 Armstrong, Meredith The Production of Yessotoxin in California Isolates of Lingulodinium polyedrum 11:20 Goldberg, Judah Recurrent Presence of Pseudo-nitzschia and Domoic Acid in a Pacific Northwest Estuary 11:30 Vogelbein, Wolfgang Determinants of Pathogenicity in Pfiesteria piscicida & Pseudopfiesteria shumwayae: Species and Strain Comparisons Lunch 12:00pm - 1:30 pm Session 7: Food Webs 1:30 Demir, Elif Microzooplankton Grazing on Heterosigma akashiwo in Delaware Inland bays, and Application of QRT-PCR Technique 1:50 Flewelling, Leanne Unexpected Vectors of Brevetoxins During Marine Mammal Mortalities 2:10 Foster, Vicki Allelopathic Effects of Karlodinium micrum on Co- Occurring Dinoflagellates Break 2:30pm - 3:00pm Session 8: Public Health 3:00 Backer, Lorraine Environmental Exposures to Florida Red Tides: Effects on Emergency Room Respiratory Diagnoses Admissions 3:20 Jellett, Joanne F. Enhancing Public Health and Safety Through Distrib- uted Testing: Models in The USA Using Jellett Rapid Tests 3:40 Reich, Andrew Development of Public Health Response Plans for HABS: a “County Up” Approach Presentation Schedule 5 3rd Symposium on Harmful Algae in the U.S. October 2005 Wednesday, October 5, 2005 Session 9: Bloom Ecology Time Presenter Title 8:40 Anderson, Don Intrapopulation Variation of Alexandrium fundyense within the Gulf of Maine: Ribosomal DNA and Microsatellite Analyses 9:00 Erdner, Deana L. Global Gene Expression Analysis of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Stress in the Toxic Dinoflagellate Alexandrium fundyense 9:20 Coyne Katherine J. Nitrate Assimilation in Heterosigma akashiwo: Evalua- tion of Nitrate Reductase (NR) Gene Expression in Laboratory Cultures and in Situ Populations of H. akashiwo in the Delaware Inland Bays, DE. 9:40 Parrow, Matthew W. Population DNA Distibution, Cellular DNA Content and the Diel NDA Cell Cycle of Cultured Karlodinium spp. (Dinophyceae) Break 10:00 am - 10:30 am Session 10: Bloom Ecology 10:30 Belas, Robert Motility of a Dinoflagellate-Associated Bacterium, Silcibacter sp. TM1040, is Important in its Interaction with Pfiesteria Piscicida 10:50 Glibert, Patricia M. Urea is a Good Predictor of Cyanobacteria in Florida Bay and on the Western Florida Shelf 11:20 Gobler, Christopher The Impact of Nutrient Loading and Zooplankton Grazing on the Growth of, and Toxin Synthesis by, cyanobacteria Blooms in Lake Agawam, NY, USA 11:30 Haas, Leanoard W. The Role of Dissolved Organic Matter in Heterotrophic Dinoflagellate Growth Lunch 12:00pm - 1:30 pm Session 11: Bloom Ecology 1:30 Twiner, Michael Comparative Brevetoxin Dynamics During Lysis of Karenia brevis by Two Algicidal Bacteria 1:50 Sengco, Mario R. Flow Effects on Interactions Between Karenia brevis and Clay Used in HAB Mitigation 2:10 Heil, Cynthia A. Nutrient Quality Drives Differential Phytoplankton Community Composition on the West Florida Shelf During a Karenia brevis Bloom Break 2:30pm - 3:00pm Session 12: Bloom Ecology 3:00 Schaeffer, Blake A Biochemical Investigation of Karenia brevis across a front off Sarasota, FL. 3:20 Anderson, Don Bloom Development and Transport of Toxic Alexandrium fundyense