Olume 38 • No 7 • 2016
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Major Clades of Agaricales: a Multilocus Phylogenetic Overview
Mycologia, 98(6), 2006, pp. 982–995. # 2006 by The Mycological Society of America, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897 Major clades of Agaricales: a multilocus phylogenetic overview P. Brandon Matheny1 Duur K. Aanen Judd M. Curtis Laboratory of Genetics, Arboretumlaan 4, 6703 BD, Biology Department, Clark University, 950 Main Street, Wageningen, The Netherlands Worcester, Massachusetts, 01610 Matthew DeNitis Vale´rie Hofstetter 127 Harrington Way, Worcester, Massachusetts 01604 Department of Biology, Box 90338, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708 Graciela M. Daniele Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biologı´a Vegetal, M. Catherine Aime CONICET-Universidad Nacional de Co´rdoba, Casilla USDA-ARS, Systematic Botany and Mycology de Correo 495, 5000 Co´rdoba, Argentina Laboratory, Room 304, Building 011A, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2350 Dennis E. Desjardin Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, Jean-Marc Moncalvo San Francisco, California 94132 Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, Royal Ontario Museum and Department of Botany, University Bradley R. Kropp of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 2C6 Canada Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 Zai-Wei Ge Zhu-Liang Yang Lorelei L. Norvell Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Pacific Northwest Mycology Service, 6720 NW Skyline Sciences, Kunming 650204, P.R. China Boulevard, Portland, Oregon 97229-1309 Jason C. Slot Andrew Parker Biology Department, Clark University, 950 Main Street, 127 Raven Way, Metaline Falls, Washington 99153- Worcester, Massachusetts, 01609 9720 Joseph F. Ammirati Else C. Vellinga University of Washington, Biology Department, Box Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, 111 355325, Seattle, Washington 98195 Koshland Hall, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3102 Timothy J. -
6 Second Periodical Report Presented to the Secretary General Of
Strasbourg, 26 May 2003 MIN-LANG/PR (2003) 6 EUROPEAN CHARTER FOR REGIONAL OR MINORITY LANGUAGES Second Periodical Report presented to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe in accordance with Article 15 of the Charter NETHERLANDS 1 CONTENTS Volume I: Second report on the measures taken by the Netherlands with regard to the Frisian language and culture (1999-2000-2001)............................................4 1 Foreword........................................................................................................4 2 Introduction...................................................................................................5 3 Preliminary Section.....................................................................................10 PART I .....................................................................................................................25 4 General measures.........................................................................................25 PART II .....................................................................................................................28 5 Objectives and principles.............................................................................28 PART III 31 6 Article 8: Education.....................................................................................31 7 Article 9: Judicial authorities.......................................................................79 8 Article 10: Administrative authorities and public services..........................90 10 Article -
Ecologische Beoordeling Stadswateren Texel 2016
Ecologische beoordeling stadswateren Texel 2016 Opdrachtgever: Hoogheemraadschap Hollands Noorderkwartier Contactpersoon opdrachtgever: ing. S. Roodzand Opsteller: drs. A.T.J. van Dulmen en drs. J.C.P.M. van de Sande Uitvoerders: ing. N.Daemen, drs. A.T.J. van Dulmen, drs. J.C.P.M. van de Sande, W, Langbroek, M.Groeneveld en MSc S. van Meijeren. Autorisator: drs. E. Nat Datum rapportage: 1-2-2017 Datum autorisatie: 1-2-2017 Registratienummer: 201600361 Status: Eindrapport Waterproef, laboratorium voor onderzoek van water en bodem Dijkgraaf Poschlaan 6 – Postbus 43 – 1135 ZG Edam T 0299 39 17 00 - F 0299 39 17 17 - [email protected] Stichting Waterproef Stadswater Texel 2016 Samenvatting Dit rapport beschrijft de resultaten van een stadswateronderzoek in de gemeente Texel, uitgevoerd in de zomer van 2015. Hierbij is de nulsituatie van het watersysteem vastgelegd door middel van uitvoering van vlakdekkende vegetatieopnames volgens deeltoets 1 van het STOWA stadswatersysteem. In totaal zijn 222 trajecten onderzocht. Hierbij zijn binnen de bebouwde kom alle wateren meegenomen en daarbuiten alleen de hoofdwatergangen. Om een beter overzicht te krijgen over de grote hoeveelheid aan gegevens is de gemeente ingedeeld in een aantal deelgebieden die zijn genoemd in onderstaande Tabel 1Tabel 1 en ingetekend in Figuur 1Figuur 1. Tabel 1 Overzicht deelgebieden Texel Deelgebied Aantal opnamen Den Burg 40 De Cocksdorp 10 De Koog 14 Oudeschild 24 Oosterend 11 Eijerland 30 Waal en Burg 7 Buitengebied west 29 Buitengebied oost 36 Prins Hendrik polder 12 natuurgebiedjes Waddenzeedijk 9 totaal 222 Stichting Waterproef Stadswater Texel 2016 De Cocksdorp Eijerland De Koog Waal en Burg Oosterend Buitengebied oost Natuurgebiedjes Den Burg Waddenzeedijk Buitengebied west Oudeschild Prins Hendrik polder Figuur 1 Indeling van Texel in deelgebieden. -
Species Recognition in Pluteus and Volvopluteus (Pluteaceae, Agaricales): Morphology, Geography and Phylogeny
Mycol Progress (2011) 10:453–479 DOI 10.1007/s11557-010-0716-z ORIGINAL ARTICLE Species recognition in Pluteus and Volvopluteus (Pluteaceae, Agaricales): morphology, geography and phylogeny Alfredo Justo & Andrew M. Minnis & Stefano Ghignone & Nelson Menolli Jr. & Marina Capelari & Olivia Rodríguez & Ekaterina Malysheva & Marco Contu & Alfredo Vizzini Received: 17 September 2010 /Revised: 22 September 2010 /Accepted: 29 September 2010 /Published online: 20 October 2010 # German Mycological Society and Springer 2010 Abstract The phylogeny of several species-complexes of the P. fenzlii, P. phlebophorus)orwithout(P. ro me lli i) molecular genera Pluteus and Volvopluteus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) differentiation in collections from different continents. A was investigated using molecular data (ITS) and the lectotype and a supporting epitype are designated for Pluteus consequences for taxonomy, nomenclature and morpho- cervinus, the type species of the genus. The name Pluteus logical species recognition in these groups were evaluated. chrysophlebius is accepted as the correct name for the Conflicts between morphological and molecular delimitation species in sect. Celluloderma, also known under the names were detected in sect. Pluteus, especially for taxa in the P.admirabilis and P. chrysophaeus. A lectotype is designated cervinus-petasatus clade with clamp-connections or white for the latter. Pluteus saupei and Pluteus heteromarginatus, basidiocarps. Some species of sect. Celluloderma are from the USA, P. castri, from Russia and Japan, and apparently widely distributed in Europe, North America Volvopluteus asiaticus, from Japan, are described as new. A and Asia, either with (P. aurantiorugosus, P. chrysophlebius, complete description and a new name, Pluteus losulus,are A. Justo (*) N. Menolli Jr. Biology Department, Clark University, Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo, 950 Main St., Rua Pedro Vicente 625, Worcester, MA 01610, USA São Paulo, SP 01109-010, Brazil e-mail: [email protected] O. -
<I>Melanoleuca</I>
ISSN (print) 0093-4666 © 2011. Mycotaxon, Ltd. ISSN (online) 2154-8889 MYCOTAXON Volume 115, pp. 215–226 January–March 2011 doi: 10.5248/115.215 Observations on Melanoleuca. Type studies – 3 Roberto Fontenla¹* & Roberto Para ² ¹ Via Monte Marino, 26 – I 60125 Ancona, Italy ² Via Martiri di via Fani, 22 – I 61024 Mombaroccio (PU), Italy Correspondence to *: [email protected] Abstract — The results of type studies on several taxa of the genusMelanoleuca are reported and discussed: Melanoleuca substrictipes, M. polioleuca, M. alutaceopallens, M. permixta, M. wrightii, M. lapataiae, and M. lapataiae var. ochroleuca. For the first two taxa a lectotype and a neotype are designated respectively. Key words — taxonomy, Tricholomatales Introduction Type materials of sixteen critical Melanoleuca taxa have already been discussed in two previous publications (Fontenla & Para 2007, 2008). Fontenla & Para (2007) reported on M. diverticulata G. Moreno & Bon, M. electropoda Maire & Malençon, M. kavinae (Pilát & Veselý) Singer, M. meridionalis G. Moreno & Barrasa, M. metrodii Bon, M. nigrescens (Bres.) Bon, and M. pseudobrevipes Bon. Fontenla & Para (2008) discussed Melanoleuca decembris Métrod ex Bon, Tricholoma humile var. bulbosum Peck, M. luteolosperma (Britzelm.) Singer, Clitocybe nobilis Peck, M. pseudopaedida Bon, M. decembris var. pseudorasilis Bon, M. subalpina (Britzelm.) Bresinsky & Stangl, M. subdura (Banning & Peck) Murrill, and M. tucumanensis Singer. In this paper we hope to shed new light on seven more taxonomically critical taxa and designate one lectotype and two neotypes to clarify relationships of the three taxa to their closest allies. Materials & methods Microscopical characters were examined using a Leitz Biomed optical microscope equipped with 100×, 500× and 1000× lenses; a stereomicroscope mod. -
Agarics-Stature-Types.Pdf
Gilled Mushroom Genera of Chicago Region, by stature type and spore print color. Patrick Leacock – June 2016 Pale spores = white, buff, cream, pale green to Pinkish spores Brown spores = orange, Dark spores = dark olive, pale lilac, pale pink, yellow to pale = salmon, yellowish brown, rust purplish brown, orange pinkish brown brown, cinnamon, clay chocolate brown, Stature Type brown smoky, black Amanitoid Amanita [Agaricus] Vaginatoid Amanita Volvariella, [Agaricus, Coprinus+] Volvopluteus Lepiotoid Amanita, Lepiota+, Limacella Agaricus, Coprinus+ Pluteotoid [Amanita, Lepiota+] Limacella Pluteus, Bolbitius [Agaricus], Coprinus+ [Volvariella] Armillarioid [Amanita], Armillaria, Hygrophorus, Limacella, Agrocybe, Cortinarius, Coprinus+, Hypholoma, Neolentinus, Pleurotus, Tricholoma Cyclocybe, Gymnopilus Lacrymaria, Stropharia Hebeloma, Hemipholiota, Hemistropharia, Inocybe, Pholiota Tricholomatoid Clitocybe, Hygrophorus, Laccaria, Lactarius, Entoloma Cortinarius, Hebeloma, Lyophyllum, Megacollybia, Melanoleuca, Inocybe, Pholiota Russula, Tricholoma, Tricholomopsis Naucorioid Clitocybe, Hygrophorus, Hypsizygus, Laccaria, Entoloma Agrocybe, Cortinarius, Hypholoma Lactarius, Rhodocollybia, Rugosomyces, Hebeloma, Gymnopilus, Russula, Tricholoma Pholiota, Simocybe Clitocyboid Ampulloclitocybe, Armillaria, Cantharellus, Clitopilus Paxillus, [Pholiota], Clitocybe, Hygrophoropsis, Hygrophorus, Phylloporus, Tapinella Laccaria, Lactarius, Lactifluus, Lentinus, Leucopaxillus, Lyophyllum, Omphalotus, Panus, Russula Galerinoid Galerina, Pholiotina, Coprinus+, -
Justo Et Al 2010 Pluteaceae.Pdf
ARTICLE IN PRESS fungal biology xxx (2010) 1e20 journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/funbio Phylogeny of the Pluteaceae (Agaricales, Basidiomycota): taxonomy and character evolution Alfredo JUSTOa,*,1, Alfredo VIZZINIb,1, Andrew M. MINNISc, Nelson MENOLLI Jr.d,e, Marina CAPELARId, Olivia RODRıGUEZf, Ekaterina MALYSHEVAg, Marco CONTUh, Stefano GHIGNONEi, David S. HIBBETTa aBiology Department, Clark University, 950 Main St., Worcester, MA 01610, USA bDipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Universita di Torino, Viale Mattioli 25, I-10125 Torino, Italy cSystematic Mycology & Microbiology Laboratory, USDA-ARS, B011A, 10300 Baltimore Ave., Beltsville, MD 20705, USA dNucleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Instituto de Botanica,^ Caixa Postal 3005, Sao~ Paulo, SP 010631 970, Brazil eInstituto Federal de Educac¸ao,~ Ciencia^ e Tecnologia de Sao~ Paulo, Rua Pedro Vicente 625, Sao~ Paulo, SP 01109 010, Brazil fDepartamento de Botanica y Zoologıa, Universidad de Guadalajara, Apartado Postal 1-139, Zapopan, Jal. 45101, Mexico gKomarov Botanical Institute, 2 Popov St., St. Petersburg RUS-197376, Russia hVia Marmilla 12, I-07026 Olbia (OT), Italy iInstituto per la Protezione delle Piante, CNR Sezione di Torino, Viale Mattioli 25, I-10125 Torino, Italy article info abstract Article history: The phylogeny of the genera traditionally classified in the family Pluteaceae (Agaricales, Received 17 June 2010 Basidiomycota) was investigated using molecular data from nuclear ribosomal genes Received in revised form (nSSU, ITS, nLSU) and consequences for taxonomy and character evolution were evaluated. 16 September 2010 The genus Volvariella is polyphyletic, as most of its representatives fall outside the Pluteoid Accepted 26 September 2010 clade and shows affinities to some hygrophoroid genera (Camarophyllus, Cantharocybe). Corresponding Editor: Volvariella gloiocephala and allies are placed in a different clade, which represents the sister Joseph W. -
1961773 Krim
E I J E R L A N D S E G A T Veerdienst Texel - Vlieland 1/5 tot 30/9 31 32 P 33 Bewaakt strand 30 P 15/8 - 1/3 14 P STENGWEG 16 TEXEL 29 Lemoensberg VUUR kaart TORENWEG E Eierlandsche E duinen 28 Krimbos P Grote vallei 1. Vakantiepark De Krim Bewaakt strand KRIMWEG LANGEVELD- De Cocksdorp Z T 2. Golfbaan De Texelse STRAA D KRIMWEG 35 18 27 1 10 3. Hotel Molenbos De Krim R P ROGGESLOOT Naaktstrand 34 4. Residentie Californië Palenbol 3 / Golfbaan 1 3 - 8 33 / LANCASTERDIJK O 5 1 P 5. Bungalowpark ’t Hoogelandt 26 De Slufter O 2 32 6. Camping Kogerstrand HOLLANDSEWEG Lange dam 7. Camping Loodsmansduin OORSPRONGWEG N 25 Polder 8. Camping De Shelter Bol van 12 de Dordrecht POSTWEG Eendracht 31 De 9. Villapark De Koog OORSPRONGWEG Schorren 24 HOOFDWEG P 10. Zwembad De Krim Slufterbollen SLUFTERWEG Midden-Eierland OORSPRONGWEG Rietvlakkie Indoor speelparadijs 1 23 5 /8 - 30 1/3 Polder Eijerland ZANDDIJK /3 1 SLUFTERWEG De Putten - /3 Lasergame 8 1 EENDRACHTSWEG / 15 - DE MUY /8 5 1 Indoor Midgetgolf De Vlakte 19 STUIFWEG De Muy P Paracentrum 22 MUYWEG POSTWEG M Klimpark Oorlogsschip HOGEZANDSKILSLUFTERWEG Vliegveld Bertusnol Crossbaan Evenementenhal Texel Polder Het Noorden Zuid-Eierland 29 MUYWEG 21 Bewaakt De Nederlanden strand P EIJERLANDS KANAAL 11. Juttersmuseum Flora KORVERSKOOI HOOFDWEG BUITENZWIN POSTWEG MUYWEG ZWINWEG P RUIGENDIJK Drijvers vogelweid 27 De Bol 12. IJsboerderij Labora 26 20 P 8 9 MAAIKEDUINWEG Bewaakt P Krassekeet De Koog 28 SCHORRENWEG BINNENZWIN 13. Texelse bierbrouwerij strand6 LIMIETWEG 14. -
The Circumnavigation of Sicily Bird List -- September 26
The Circumnavigation of Sicily Bird List -- September 26 - October 8, 2017 Produced by Jim Wilson Date of sighting in September and October 2017 Key for Locations on Page 2 Common Name Scientific Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Mallard Anas platyrhynchos X Eurasian Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto X X X X X X X X X Feral Pigeon Columba livia X X X X X X X X X X Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo X X X Black-headed Gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus X X X X X X Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis X X X X X X X X X X Northern House Martin Delichon urbicum X X X X X X X European Robin Erithacus rubecula X X Woodpigeon Columba palumbus X X X X X X X X X Common Coot Fulica atra X X X Grey Heron Ardea cinerea X X X X X Common Tern Sterna hirundo X Bonnelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata X X X Eurasian Buzzard Buteo buteo X X X X X Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus X X X X X X X X Eurasian Hobby Falco subbuteo X Eurasian Magpie Pica pica X X X X X X X X Eurasian Jackdaw Corvus monedula X X X X X X X X X Dunnock Prunella modularis X Spanish Sparrow Passer hispaniolensis X X X X X X X X European Greenfinch Chloris chloris X X X Common Linnet Linaria cannabina X X Blue Tit Cyanistes caeruleus X X X X X X X X Sand Martin Riparia riparia X Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica X X X X X X X X X Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus X Subalpine Warbler Curruca cantillans X X X X Eurasian Wren Troglodytes troglodytes X X X Spotless Starling Spotless Starling X X X X X X X X Common Name Scientific Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Sardinian Warbler Curruca melanocephala X X X X -
Best of the Baltic - Bird List - July 2019 Note: *Species Are Listed in Order of First Seeing Them ** H = Heard Only
Best of the Baltic - Bird List - July 2019 Note: *Species are listed in order of first seeing them ** H = Heard Only July 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th Mute Swan Cygnus olor X X X X X X X X Whopper Swan Cygnus cygnus X X X X Greylag Goose Anser anser X X X X X Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis X X X Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula X X X X Common Eider Somateria mollissima X X X X X X X X Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula X X X X X X Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator X X X X X Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo X X X X X X X X X X Grey Heron Ardea cinerea X X X X X X X X X Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus X X X X White-tailed Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla X X X X Eurasian Coot Fulica atra X X X X X X X X Eurasian Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus X X X X X X X Black-headed Gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus X X X X X X X X X X X X European Herring Gull Larus argentatus X X X X X X X X X X X X Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus X X X X X X X X X X X X Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus X X X X X X X X X X X X Common/Mew Gull Larus canus X X X X X X X X X X X X Common Tern Sterna hirundo X X X X X X X X X X X X Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea X X X X X X X Feral Pigeon ( Rock) Columba livia X X X X X X X X X X X X Common Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus X X X X X X X X X X X Eurasian Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto X X X Common Swift Apus apus X X X X X X X X X X X X Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica X X X X X X X X X X X Common House Martin Delichon urbicum X X X X X X X X White Wagtail Motacilla alba X X -
Het Eiland Texel
Het eiland Texel Op Texel schijnt de zon langer, regent het minder en waait het meer dan in de rest van Nederland. D . C . D . K . O . D . W . D . B . O . Echte Texelaars spreken D . H . het Texels dialect. 'Hee lóópt as een mál skéép' (iemand die doelloos heen en weer loopt) 'Hut waait dat 't rôôkt' (het waait hard) Opdrachten bij de kaart Pak de atlas erbij of zoek op internet de kaart van Texel. a Waar op het eiland bevindt zich het bos? Omlijn, en kleur het groen. b Kleur de dorpen rood en zoek de naam erbij. c Waar is de vissershaven? Geef aan op de kaart met een bootje en een vis! d Zoek het strand op de kaart en geef het een gele kleur. e Zoek de waddendijk op de kaart en kleur deze donkerbruin. f Waar komt de veerboot aan? Geef aan op de kaart met een bootje! g Teken een fietsroute van de boot naar jullie logeerplek. Hoeveel kilometer is dat? ................................................................................................ (Heeft iemand straks op kamp ook een kilometerteller bij zich?) Weetjes Inwoners en dorpen Afmetingen (* bron Rijkswaterstaat) Op het eiland Texel wonen ongeveer 13.700 inwoners afstand Den Helder/Texel 2,5 km die verspreid zijn over zeven dorpen en het lengte eiland* 25 km buitengebied. Den Burg, het centrale dorp met circa breedte eiland* 12 km 6.900 bewoners, is verreweg het rondje Texel op de hoogwaterlijn* 60 km grootste. Dan volgen in volgorde van grootte: lengte strand* 27 km Oosterend (circa 1.400), lengte waddendijk* 24 km Oudeschild (1.275), land oppervlakte 16.982 ha De Cocksdorp (1.250), fietspaden 135 km De Koog (1.220), hoogte Hoge Berg 15 m Den Hoorn (965) en hoogste punt (Seetingsnol) 25 m De Waal (400). -
Niche Analysis and Conservation of Bird Species Using Urban Core Areas
sustainability Article Niche Analysis and Conservation of Bird Species Using Urban Core Areas Vasilios Liordos 1,* , Jukka Jokimäki 2 , Marja-Liisa Kaisanlahti-Jokimäki 2, Evangelos Valsamidis 1 and Vasileios J. Kontsiotis 1 1 Department of Forest and Natural Environment Sciences, International Hellenic University, 66100 Drama, Greece; [email protected] (E.V.); [email protected] (V.J.K.) 2 Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, 96101 Rovaniemi, Finland; jukka.jokimaki@ulapland.fi (J.J.); marja-liisa.kaisanlahti@ulapland.fi (M.-L.K.-J.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Knowing the ecological requirements of bird species is essential for their successful con- servation. We studied the niche characteristics of birds in managed small-sized green spaces in the urban core areas of southern (Kavala, Greece) and northern Europe (Rovaniemi, Finland), during the breeding season, based on a set of 16 environmental variables and using Outlying Mean Index, a multivariate ordination technique. Overall, 26 bird species in Kavala and 15 in Rovaniemi were recorded in more than 5% of the green spaces and were used in detailed analyses. In both areas, bird species occupied different niches of varying marginality and breadth, indicating varying responses to urban environmental conditions. Birds showed high specialization in niche position, with 12 species in Kavala (46.2%) and six species in Rovaniemi (40.0%) having marginal niches. Niche breadth was narrower in Rovaniemi than in Kavala. Species in both communities were more strongly associated either with large green spaces located further away from the city center and having a high vegetation cover (urban adapters; e.g., Common Chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs), European Greenfinch (Chloris Citation: Liordos, V.; Jokimäki, J.; chloris Cyanistes caeruleus Kaisanlahti-Jokimäki, M.-L.; ), Eurasian Blue Tit ( )) or with green spaces located closer to the city center Valsamidis, E.; Kontsiotis, V.J.