PLOS ONE RESEARCH ARTICLE Phylogeny of the Eurasian Wren Nannus troglodytes (Aves: Passeriformes: Troglodytidae) reveals deep and complex diversification patterns of Ibero-Maghrebian and Cyrenaican populations 1 2 3 4 1 Frederik AlbrechtID *, Jens Hering , Elmar Fuchs , Juan Carlos Illera , Flora Ihlow , 5 5 6 7 a1111111111 Thomas J. ShannonID , J. Martin CollinsonID , Michael Wink , Jochen Martens , a1111111111 Martin PaÈckert1 a1111111111 a1111111111 1 Museum of Zoology, Senckenberg Natural History Collections Dresden, Senckenberg|Leibniz Institution for Biodiversity and Earth System Research, Dresden, Saxony, Germany, 2 Verein SaÈchsischer Ornithologen e. a1111111111 V., Limbach-Oberfrohna, Saxony, Germany, 3 Verein SaÈchsischer Ornithologen e.V., Weimar, Thuringia, Germany, 4 Research Unit of Biodiversity (UO-CSIC-PA), Oviedo University, Asturias, Spain, 5 School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom, 6 Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden- WuÈrttemberg, Germany, 7 Institute of Organismic and Molecular Evolution, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany OPEN ACCESS Citation: Albrecht F, Hering J, Fuchs E, Illera JC, *
[email protected] Ihlow F, Shannon TJ, et al. (2020) Phylogeny of the Eurasian Wren Nannus troglodytes (Aves: Passeriformes: Troglodytidae) reveals deep and complex diversification patterns of Ibero- Abstract Maghrebian and Cyrenaican populations. PLoS The Mediterranean Basin represents a Global Biodiversity Hotspot where many organisms ONE 15(3): e0230151. https://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone.0230151 show high inter- and intraspecific differentiation. Extant phylogeographic patterns of terres- trial circum-Mediterranean faunas were mainly shaped through Pleistocene range shifts and Editor: èukasz Kajtoch, Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals Polish Academy of range fragmentations due to retreat into different glacial refugia.