Financial System Inquiry Final Report)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Financial System Inquiry Final Report) Financial System Inquiry Final Report November 2014 © Commonwealth of Australia 2014 ISBN 978-1-925220-14-8 This publication is available for your use under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence, with the exception of the Commonwealth Coat of Arms, the Treasury logo, photographs, images, signatures and where otherwise stated. The full licence terms are available from http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/legalcode. Use of Treasury material under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence requires you to attribute the work (but not in any way that suggests that the Treasury endorses you or your use of the work). Treasury material used ‘as supplied’. Provided you have not modified or transformed Treasury material in any way including, for example, by changing the Treasury text; calculating percentage changes; graphing or charting data; or deriving new statistics from published Treasury statistics — then Treasury prefers the following attribution: Source: The Australian Government the Treasury. Derivative material If you have modified or transformed Treasury material, or derived new material from those of the Treasury in any way, then Treasury prefers the following attribution: Based on The Australian Government the Treasury data. Use of the Coat of Arms The terms under which the Coat of Arms can be used are set out on the It’s an Honour website (see www.itsanhonour.gov.au). Other Uses Inquiries regarding this licence and any other use of this document are welcome at: Manager Communications The Treasury Langton Crescent Parkes ACT 2600 Email: [email protected] Contents Foreword .................................................................................................................... vii Background to the Inquiry ................................................................................................ vii Financial System Inquiry Terms of Reference ................................................................ vii Financial System Inquiry Committee ............................................................................... ix International Advisory Panel ............................................................................................ xi Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................ xi Executive summary ................................................................................................. xiii Overview and general themes......................................................................................... xiv Chapter 1: Resilience ........................................................................................................... xvii Chapter 2: Superannuation and retirement incomes ........................................................ xviii Chapter 3: Innovation .......................................................................................................... xix Chapter 4: Consumer outcomes ............................................................................................ xx Chapter 5: Regulatory system ............................................................................................... xx Appendix 1: Significant matters .......................................................................................... xxi Appendix 2: Tax summary .................................................................................................. xxi Recommendations ............................................................................................................. xxi Overview ....................................................................................................................... 1 The Australian context ........................................................................................................ 2 Characteristics of a well-functioning financial system ................................................... 3 The Inquiry’s approach to financial system regulation .................................................. 8 Themes of this report ......................................................................................................... 12 Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 30 Chapter 1: Resilience ................................................................................................ 33 Strength in the financial system ....................................................................................... 34 Recommended actions ...................................................................................................... 35 Principles ............................................................................................................................. 37 Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 38 Capital levels ...................................................................................................................... 41 Narrow mortgage risk weight differences ...................................................................... 60 Loss absorbing and recapitalisation capacity ................................................................. 67 Transparent reporting ....................................................................................................... 76 Crisis management toolkit ................................................................................................ 79 Financial Claims Scheme................................................................................................... 82 Leverage ratio ..................................................................................................................... 84 Direct borrowing by superannuation funds ................................................................... 86 Chapter 2: Superannuation and retirement incomes.......................................... 89 Recommended actions ...................................................................................................... 90 iii Financial System Inquiry — Interim Report Principles ............................................................................................................................. 94 Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 94 Objectives of the superannuation system ....................................................................... 95 Improving efficiency during accumulation .................................................................. 101 The retirement phase of superannuation ...................................................................... 117 Choice of fund .................................................................................................................. 131 Governance of superannuation funds ........................................................................... 133 Taxation of superannuation ............................................................................................ 137 Chapter 3: Innovation ............................................................................................. 143 Recommended actions .................................................................................................... 144 Principles ........................................................................................................................... 146 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................ 146 Collaboration to enable innovation ............................................................................... 147 Digital identity.................................................................................................................. 151 Clearer graduated payments regulation ....................................................................... 161 Interchange fees and customer surcharging................................................................. 168 Crowdfunding .................................................................................................................. 177 Data access and use.......................................................................................................... 181 Comprehensive credit reporting .................................................................................... 190 Chapter 4: Consumer outcomes ............................................................................ 193 Recommended actions .................................................................................................... 194 Principles ........................................................................................................................... 197 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................ 197 Strengthen product issuer and distributor accountability ......................................... 198 Introduce product intervention power ......................................................................... 206 Facilitate innovative disclosure ...................................................................................... 213 Align the interests of financial firms and consumers .................................................
Recommended publications
  • 2010 BHP Billiton Summary Review
    In this Summary Review People and Safety Our results at a glance Karen Wood describes our commitment to our people A snapshot of our results and five-year financial summary and safety, including our approach to leadership See page 2 See page 24 Chairman’s Review – Environment and Communities Our strategy delivers The way we manage our responsibilities to the An overview of the year by Jacques Nasser AO environment and communities in which we operate See page 4 is explained by J Michael Yeager See page 26 Chief Executive Officer’s Report – An unchanged strategy Board of Directors The year in review, by Marius Kloppers The profiles of BHP Billiton’s Directors See page 6 See page 28 Customer Sector Groups Group Management Committee An update from each of our Customer Sector Groups, Profiles of the senior management team at BHP Billiton providing a snapshot of BHP Billiton’s operational performance See page 31 See page 13 Corporate Governance Summary Finance and Marketing overview A summary of BHP Billiton governance An outline of our financial position from Alex Vanselow and See page 32 an update on our marketing operations by Alberto Calderon Remuneration Summary See page 20 Key policy principles and information about Performance update of our operations our remuneration Details of key achievements in Ferrous and Coal See page 34 by Marcus Randolph and highlights of the year Shareholder information in Non-Ferrous by Andrew Mackenzie Key dates and information relevant for shareholders, See page 22 including our dividend policy and payments See page 36 Corporate Directory A list of major BHP Billiton offices and share registries See Inside Back Cover This Summary Review is designed to provide you with an update on This Summary Review is not a substitute for the Annual Report 2010 the operations and performance of BHP Billiton over the year ended and does not contain all the information needed to give as full an 30 June 2010 in a concise and easy-to-read format.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2013
    AnnualAnnual ReportReport 2012/132012/13 Mission Statement: To promote, foster, develop and assist the study of all matters related to neurosurgery. To encourage, stimulate and aid research and investigation into such matters and to stimulate public interest in neurosurgery. To cooperate with other organisations in neurosurgical work and research. To encourage post graduate medical study in neurosurgery. To assist the NRF Chair of Neurosurgery. To raise funds for the above purposes. Council Members 2012-2013 Ms Carolyn Hewson AO Patron Dr Brian North AO President Chair Executive Committee Mr Mel Zerner Hon. Treasurer Ms Ginta Orchard Hon. Secretary Dr Glenn McCulloch Vice President Mr Jon Gregerson Chair Appeals Committee Mr Francis Donlan Chair Investment Committee Prof Robert Vink NRF Chair of Neurosurgical Research University of Adelaide Ms Melanie Cooper Mr Lindsay Hick Mr James Litt Dr Mathew McDonald Mr Don Sarah Dr Nick Vrodos P1 Patron’s Report 2013 This year marked the 50th anniversary of the founding of the NRF and as we reflected on those years, we have had much to celebrate. Under the guidance of five visionary presidents, along with committed Council members and four excellent Executive Officers the NRF has brought to life Dr Dinning’s initial vision of a community-based charity, raising funds to support neurosurgical research. The scale and quality of research has continued to mature and flourish. We are fortunate to have a wonderful team of current researchers, Masters and PhD students, under the guidance of Prof Bob Vink – NRF Chair of Neurosurgical Research at the University of Adelaide. These researchers continue to inspire us with their efforts and significant successes in making new discoveries across a number of areas of brain injury and disease.
    [Show full text]
  • 2015 Annual Review
    ANNUAL REVIEW 2015 NATIONAL HEART FOUNDATION OF AUSTRALIA HEALTHY HEARTS Introductions MESSAGE FROM THE NATIONAL PRESIDENT 03 MESSAGE FROM THE NATIONAL CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 03 OUR WORK FOR HEALTHY HEARTS 05 OUR WORK FOR HEART CARE 09 OUR WORK FOR HEALTH EQUITY 13 National President In 2015, the National Board Chief Executive Officer of forums during 2015 that acknowledged the significant highlighted the major challenges During 2015, the Heart Like many charitable contribution of the Tick program and issues. OUR RESEARCH 17 Foundation continued our organisations, the Heart to food reformulation in important work through our Foundation faced ongoing I would like to pay tribute to the Australia and, after a thorough AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY REPORT 22 five-year ‘For all hearts’ strategy. financial pressure in 2015. As the dedicated clinicians and health review, unanimously agreed I am pleased to present our not-for-profit sector in Australia professionals who contribute to phase out the program. many achievements towards grows, there is more competition many volunteer hours to the NEW SOUTH WALES REPORT 24 Over the past 26 years, this our Healthy hearts, Heart care, for community and philanthropic work of the Heart Foundation. ground-breaking program Health equity and Research donations, and it is important Clinical advice is a major, though has dramatically improved NORTHERN TERRITORY REPORT 26 goals in this Annual review. that our work remains relevant. sometimes invisible, part of the quality of food on We’ve been very privileged to our role and we could not take This year, we continued to supermarket shelves. QUEENSLAND REPORT 28 receive significant public support undertake our critical work fund and advocate on behalf Thank you to my fellow Board throughout our history, however without their support.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017 June Newsletter
    1 WELCOME TO THE NINTH INDUSTRY LEADERS FUND NEWSLETTER FOR SCHOLARS In this newsletter you can read about the following: Page 3 Chairman’s Message 5 Coming Events – 5 Mystery Training Day 5 Holden Plant Tour 6 Mercedes-Benz Drive Day 7 ILF Award Ceremony 7 Scholars Network Cocktail Function 8 Executive Roundtable 9 NMAF Club Dinners 10 Half Day Training 11 Past Events Roundup – 11 February Training Seminar 14 April Cocktail Function 18 May Information Evening 22 Scholars in Focus 22 Scholars in the Media 31 Scholars News 33 Scholars In-Depth with Andrea Mead 36 Scholars In-Depth with Carl Heyne 39 Scholar Signature Block 39 Photo Gallery 39 Scholar Lapel Pin 40 Key Dates for 2017 Please tell us what you are doing, achievement’s in your business or whatever you feel is worth sharing with your fellow Scholars. 2 Chairman’s Message In January I must have blinked for a moment and then found myself in June, and I would hazard a guess that I am not alone. The pace is fast and furious and it won’t be slowing down any time soon. As leaders we must keep up with what I refer to as ‘liquid times’. Now, more than ever; progressive thinking, innovation and entrepreneurialism is at the forefront of business success and wisdom. Author Angela Davies said “You can’t assume that making a difference twenty years ago is going to allow you to live on those victories for the rest of your life” To think that your business model is infallible is to cross the highway blindfolded.
    [Show full text]
  • For Personal Use Only Use Personal For
    Driven by Our Promise™ For personal use only CSL Limited Notice of 2020 Annual General Meeting Contents Items of Business 3 Explanatory Notes 5 Voting and Participation 16 For personal use only Invitation from the Chairman Dear Fellow Shareholder, On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to invite you to the 2020 Annual General Meeting (AGM) of CSL Limited (CSL). Our AGM will be held at 10am (Melbourne time) on Wednesday, 14 October 2020. In light of these uncertain times and having to operate in a COVID-19 conscious environment, it is not feasible or advisable for shareholders to physically attend this years’ AGM. The health and safety of our shareholders, our employees, all of their families and the broader community is paramount. Accordingly, we have adopted measures to allow shareholders to participate in the AGM remotely this year. Specifically, the AGM will be made accessible to shareholders via an online platform as well as a live webcast. Shortly after opening the AGM, I will address the meeting and then our Chief Executive Officer will review CSL’s operations and performance over the year to 30 June 2020. We will then move through the items of business set out in the Notice of Meeting. The AGM is an important part of CSL’s overall approach to governance and shareholder engagement. You will have the opportunity to hear from your Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, submit questions about the management and operations of your company and vote on the items of business. As with our approach in previous years, we welcome shareholders to submit written questions ahead of the AGM.
    [Show full text]
  • 2016 (Previous Corresponding Period Being the Year Ended 30 June 2015)
    Appendix 4E For the year ended 30 June 2016 (previous corresponding period being the year ended 30 June 2015) Results for announcement to the market STAPLING ARRANGEMENT Stockland was established for the purpose of facilitating a joint quotation of Stockland Corporation Limited (ABN 43 000 181 733) and its controlled entities (“the Corporation”), and Stockland Trust (ARSN 092 897 348) and its controlled entities (“the Trust”) on the Australian Stock Exchange. Stockland Trust Management Limited (ABN 86 001 900 741) is the Responsible Entity of Stockland Trust. The Financial Report has been prepared based upon a business combination of the parent entity, Stockland Corporation Limited and its controlled entities, and Stockland Trust and its controlled entities, in accordance with AASB 3 Business Combinations. 2016 $M Revenue from ordinary activities Up 10.1% to 2,328 Net profit after tax attributable to securityholders Down 1.6% to 889 Funds from operations attributable to securityholders Up 12.5% to 740 Underlying profit after tax attributable to securityholders Up 8.5% to 660 Dividends and distributions Franked Amount per amount per Year ended 30 June 2016 security security Record date Payment date Interim dividend/distribution 12.2 ¢ – ¢ 31 December 2015 29 February 2016 Final dividend/distribution 12.3 ¢ – ¢ 30 June 2016 31 August 2016 Securityholders may elect to participate in Stockland’s Dividend and Distribution Reinvestment Plan. The last date for the receipt of an election notice for participation in the Dividend and Distribution Reinvestment Plan was 4 July 2016. A discount rate of 1.0% will be applied under the Dividend and Distribution Reinvestment Plan.
    [Show full text]
  • For Personal Use Only Use Personal For
    For immediate release 9 December 2019 CSL Appoints New Non Executive-Director CSL Limited (ASX:CSL; USOTC:CSLLY) today announced that Ms Carolyn Hewson AO has been appointed as an independent Non-Executive Director, effective immediately. Ms Carolyn Hewson AO Ms Hewson has over 35 years’ experience in the finance sector. Ms Hewson brings extensive financial market, risk and investment management experience to the CSL Board. Ms Hewson has previously held long-term Non-Executive roles in a number of sectors, having held director appointments with Schroders Australia Limited, Stockland Group, BT Investment Management Limited, Westpac Banking Corporation, AGL Energy Limited, the Australian Gas Light Company, CSR Limited, AMP Limited, South Australian Water and the Economic Development Board of South Australia. Ms Hewson recently retired as a Non-executive Director of BHP Limited where she was Chairman of the BHP Remuneration Committee and a member of the Nomination and Governance Committee. She remains a Director of Infrastructure SA and a Member of the Federal Government Growth Centres Advisory Committee. Ms Hewson is an Australian resident, with a long-standing involvement in the not- for-profit sector, having being made an Officer of the Order of Australia in 2009 for her services to the broader community and to business. CSL Chairman Dr Brian McNamee said, “I’m delighted to welcome Carolyn to the CSL Board and look forward to working with her. Carolyn’s notable experience in strategy development, capital management and deep understanding of organisational culture will be extremely valuable to the expertise mix of the Board”. For personal use only About CSL CSL (ASX:CSL) is a leading global biotechnology company with a dynamic portfolio of life-saving medicines, including those that treat haemophilia and immune deficiencies, as well as vaccines to prevent influenza.
    [Show full text]
  • ASX Statement
    AGL Energy Limited Level 22, 101 Miller St Locked Bag 1837 T: 02 9921 2999 ABN: 74 115 061 375 North Sydney NSW 2060 St Leonards NSW 2065 F: 02 9921 2552 www.agl.com.au ASX statement 11 September 2008 AGL Energy Limited is about to commence dispatch of its Annual Report 2008 and the Notice of Meeting in respect of the Annual General Meeting to be held on 15 October 2008. A copy of each of these documents has been lodged with the ASX today. Paul McWilliams Company Secretary 1 AGL Annual Report 2008 Important dates 29 August 2008: Shares began trading ex-dividend. 04 September 2008: Record date for final dividend. 26 September 2008: Final dividend payable. 15 October 2008: Annual General Meeting. The Annual General Meeting of AGL will be held in the City Recital Hall commencing at 10.30am. An Australian Government Initiative About this report The inside pages of this report are printed on Envi, Australia’s first carbon-neutral paper. Envi is also the first paper stock in Australia to carry the Federal Government’s Greenhouse Friendly certification, and is the stock of choice for all AGL customer communications. All inks and varnishes used to print it have a vegetable oil base (such as linseed ® oil and soya oil) obtained from non-genetically modified plants and trees. Energy in action. It was designed by Cobé Design and printed by Lilyfield Printing. All individuals who kindly appear in this report are staff, family and friends of AGL. AGL Annual Report 2008 AGL10256_2008_AR_Cover_0309FA.indd 1 3/9/08 3:52:52 PM AGL Energy Limited AGL Annual Report 2008 ABN 74 115 061 375 Directory of Offices Head Office, Gas and Power Development Level 22, 101 Miller Street Look beyond the surface and North Sydney NSW 2060 you’ll see the whole picture.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual General Meeting Sydney 11.12 .2003
    Annual General Meeting Sydney 11.12 .2003 You are invited to attend Westpac’s Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’). It will be held in Sydney on Thursday 11 December 2003, commencing at 1.30pm, with registration from 12.30pm. In this mailing you will find: • Notice of Meeting for the AGM; •Proxy Form and, if resident in Australia or New Zealand, a Reply Paid envelope; • Questions from Shareholders form; and • If you have elected to receive it, a copy of either the Concise Annual Report or the full Annual Report. If you are attending the AGM, please bring the Proxy Form with you. The bar coding on it will assist with registration. It is not necessary to pre-register to attend the AGM. If you are not attending the AGM, you can lodge a completed Proxy Form by returning it in the enclosed Reply Paid envelope before 1.30pm on Tuesday 9 December 2003. Even if you are attending the AGM, you can complete a Questions from Shareholders form in relation to any matters that are relevant to the AGM or the conduct of the audit and preparation of the auditor’s report. The Chairman will endeavour to address as many of the most frequently asked questions as possible during the AGM, although time may not permit for all of the issues raised to be addressed. You can return your completed Questions from Shareholders form in the Reply Paid envelope or fax it to 02 8280 7646 (in Australia) or 61 2 8280 7646 (if outside Australia). We will broadcast a live webcast of the AGM.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2016–17 03
    Annual Report 2016–17 03 About Us Contents General Sir John Monash Foundation Our mission is to invest in ensured that Jewish boys such as Monash were Ground Floor, Bennelong House, 9 Queens Street outstanding Australians from welcomed and invited to embrace their faith 03. About Us Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia all fields of endeavour who through the learning of Hebrew. Telephone: +61 3 9620 2428 demonstrate remarkable qualities Counterfactual speculation is fraught. 04. Message from the Chairman Email: [email protected] of leadership and have the ability Nonetheless, it’s worth considering how 05. The Year in Review Web: www.johnmonash.com to deliver outcomes and inspire different Australian and world history could others for the benefit of Australia. have been, had an outsider in so many ways 06. 147 John Monash Scholars – a scholarship boy from Jerilderie, born to johnmonashfoundation The General Sir John Monash German parents and of a minority faith – not 07. 2017 Scholarship Selection @MonashScholars benefited from the enlightened educational Foundation was established in leadership of a good man, who ensured that general-sir-john-monash-foundation 08. 2017 John Monash Scholars 2001 with an initial contribution Monash could access the opportunities which https://www.youtube.com/c/ from the Australian Federal allowed him to realise his immense talents 09. Where Are They Now GeneralSirJohnMonashFoundationMelbourne Government together with further and abilities leading the Australian Corps 12. Impact ABN 78 099 065 184 contributions from corporate in 1918. and private supporters and 15. Events and Activities One hundred years on, the task of Australians donors. Its purpose is to raise is to sustain the memory of those in that 18.
    [Show full text]
  • CSL Appoints New Non Executive-Director
    For immediate release 9 December 2019 CSL Appoints New Non Executive-Director CSL Limited (ASX:CSL; USOTC:CSLLY) today announced that Ms Carolyn Hewson AO has been appointed as an independent Non-Executive Director, effective immediately. Ms Carolyn Hewson AO Ms Hewson has over 35 years’ experience in the finance sector. Ms Hewson brings extensive financial market, risk and investment management experience to the CSL Board. Ms Hewson has previously held long-term Non-Executive roles in a number of sectors, having held director appointments with Schroders Australia Limited, Stockland Group, BT Investment Management Limited, Westpac Banking Corporation, AGL Energy Limited, the Australian Gas Light Company, CSR Limited, AMP Limited, South Australian Water and the Economic Development Board of South Australia. Ms Hewson recently retired as a Non-executive Director of BHP Limited where she was Chairman of the BHP Remuneration Committee and a member of the Nomination and Governance Committee. She remains a Director of Infrastructure SA and a Member of the Federal Government Growth Centres Advisory Committee. Ms Hewson is an Australian resident, with a long-standing involvement in the not- for-profit sector, having being made an Officer of the Order of Australia in 2009 for her services to the broader community and to business. CSL Chairman Dr Brian McNamee said, “I’m delighted to welcome Carolyn to the CSL Board and look forward to working with her. Carolyn’s notable experience in strategy development, capital management and deep understanding of organisational culture will be extremely valuable to the expertise mix of the Board”. About CSL CSL (ASX:CSL) is a leading global biotechnology company with a dynamic portfolio of life-saving medicines, including those that treat haemophilia and immune deficiencies, as well as vaccines to prevent influenza.
    [Show full text]
  • Cultivating Greatness in the Boardroom
    Cultivating Greatness in the Boardroom What makes an exceptional Non-Executive Director in Australasia? ForewordMichael Chaney Globalisation, a tumultuous world Recognising a marked shift in recent years economy and a rapidly evolving in the way its clients are viewing the role of a Non-Executive Director, Korn/Ferry set out business regulation landscape are to investigate what it means for NEDs to be just some of the dynamics facing ‘exceptional’ in the current market. today’s company directors. The marketplace is in a constant state This report describes how for top NEDs, of evolution and the speed with there is a clear interplay between behavioural attributes, skills and competencies, much of which it happens is increasing. which remains unspoken in the boardroom. Fear of offending individuals and damaging Governance continues to increase in reputations can be a hindrance to success. complexity and those who take on a board position are expected to meet a growing list By bringing to light all the elements of of demands. Long gone are the days of outstanding NEDs through interviews with 34 reading board papers in the car on the way chairmen, deputy chairmen, CEOs and NEDs to a meeting. Non-executive directors (NEDs) across listed companies in the Australasian now must have the passion and commitment region, the report aims to assist organisations to keep the company’s interests at the front in developing highly functional boards. of their minds constantly. By going back to basics and finding out not On top of this they need the right mix of soft just how to be a NED, but how to be an skills, technical capabilities and experience to exceptional one, this report successfully be truly effective in their role.
    [Show full text]