DOCSLIB.ORG

Esek Hopkins House Is Situated on Slightly Over Three Acres of Land in a Rapidly Deteriorating Area on the Northern Outskirts of Providence

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Esek Hopkins House Is Situated on Slightly Over Three Acres of Land in a Rapidly Deteriorating Area on the Northern Outskirts of Providence -;- _____________ ____________ STATE: Fe... 10-300 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR it - July 1969 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Rhode Island COUNTY, NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Providence INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE Type all entries - complete applicable sections [LTNAME " C OM,AON: Esek Hpkins House AND/OR HISTORIC: ftIEOCATION STREET AND NUMBERI 97 Admiral Street CITY OR TOWN: Providence STATE CODE COUNTY: CODE Bbode Tqlpncl Providence 007 IiT:LAsslplcATIow CATEGORY . ACCESSIBLE tn OWNERSHIP STATUS . check On. TO THE PUBLIC Yes: C DistrIct Building Public PublIc Acquisition: Occupied .-‘O Process J Restricted 0 Sit, C Structure 0 Private 0 In 0 UnoccupIed C Unrestricted C Object C Both 0 BeIng ConsIdered o Preservation wodi No 3’- - - In progress C PRESENT USE Check One or More as Appropriate C Agricultural . Q Government - j Pork 0 Transportation 0 Comments C Commercial C Industrial Private ResIdence 0 Other Specify - --I C Educational 0 Military C R..Iigious Entertainment J Museum Sclntlflc -In C C I -, z F4 OWNER OF PROPERTY OWNERS NAME: . .- . - . -I Providence . .- . .. City of 111 STREET AND NUMBER:- . ... City Hall, Dorrance Street . : CITY OR TOWN: STATE: , CODE . Rhode Island’’ 44 ., I!P COURTHOUSE. REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC: ‘1 0 C Registry of Deeds, Providence City Hall z STREET AND NUMBER: -I -C Dorrance Street , . ,.. CITY OR TOWN: . - ., .,. STATE .. CODE ‘: Providence . Rhode Island 44. TITLE OF SURVEY: zIT’ -l Historic American Buildings Survey ‘11 -C DATE OF SURVEY: Federal Slots County Local 0 1956 0 0 0 z DEPOSITORY FOR SUR VEY RECORDS: . , C z *0 0 In TI Library pf Congress .. C STREET AND NUMBER; - In rI 0 Independence Avenue and 1st Street, S.E. - z CITY OR TOWN: - . STATE: r - CODE -C 0 Washington " - -, .- , District of Columbia 11 -l TTI interior ____ ___ ftDuICRIPtION1 1Imctwa’nø.H Check One fl Escellent J Good fl Fair fl Deteriorated fl Ruins D Unekpo,ed CONDITION - Checkone Ch.ckOne Altered 0 Unaltered D Moved OrIgir.aI Site DESCRIDE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL Ii known PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The Esek Hopkins House is situated on slightly over three acres of land in a rapidly deteriorating area on the northern outskirts of Providence. It faces southwest onto Admiral Street and consists of three distinct structures. The main section is a two-story gable roofed house of one room side hall plan. Adjoining is a one-and-a-half story, gambrel roofed structure, three bays wide, with modified five room plan. At the rear of the main house is a long one-tory gable roofed eU. A portion of this ell is shingled, but otherwise the house is. clapboarded and a wide * wooden watertab].e conceals much of the fieldstone foundation. There is one brick interior end chimney in the main section, two interior chimneys in the gambreled section, and one in the eli. double hung * Throughout the house the windows have twelve-over-twelve sash with old glass. These are restorations which replaced Victorian two the over two sash. The window caps have cyma recta mouldings, frames are " beaded, and the sills are thick and projecting. On the front slopes of rn the gambreled section there are two shed dormers joined by an inappropriate rn balustrade, all probably added in the latter part of the nineteenth century The present wide, projecting cornice with panelled entrance is crowned by a - . Z soffit and Greek fret design. - . Just before the house ws 9,ven to the City of Providence in 1908 it - was "restored" by the lastJehdant of Esek Hopkins. During this the restoration the Victorian features were removed from the doorway and a sash returned to twelve over twelve. Inside, except for the eli the house was papered and painted.’ In the late 1950’s the interior underwent thorough renovation. At this time new chair rails and baseboards were installed and the walls, with the exception of the southwest room, were - replastered. The rear of the house was remodeled for modern bath and 0 facilities while the second story was made into- a caretaker’s kitchen * apartment. F The architectural detail in the hall and front rooms is all light in scale and typical of Federal work of the period from 1810 to 1830. The fireplace .in the southwest parlor has a wide, plain., frieze, pilasters with’ recessed panels, axd a plain, moulded cornice which breaks outward over the pilasters. In the two parlors of the gambreled section is a matching pair of more elaborate fireplaces. On either side of the opening ‘is a half column set on a ‘high base while above there is a wide frieze bordered by recessed panels and capped by a rope moulding beneath the ,. cornice. The front hall staircase has square, baluslers and columnar newel posts, each having a mushroom cap ‘set on a rectangular block, moulded capital, and moulded base. The ‘rear eli contains a room traditionally known as the dining rooms behind that a large kitchen and finally a horizontally sheathed passage well house. Both the architectural . off of which are the storeroom and *. * . See Continuation sheet ‘ ‘ *Early accounts indicate that this is the part built in 1756, but its century. / detail is now early nineteenth . 4 ____ *1 ‘ .____ Form 10,300. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE ‘July 1969 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE ode Island NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY * ‘ INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM ‘ FOR NPS USE ONLY * ‘ ENTRY NUMBER DATE Continuation* Sheet I . Number all entries Description . , ‘ ‘ - * trim and the one-story mantel of gray marble in the dining room are typical of Early Victorian work with modified Greek Revival characteristics. The walls in this room are covered with early pictorial wallpaper, depicting a hunting scene, which warrants special study. The kitchen has a large, unaltered cooking fireplace with side oven and wood storage niche. Th this room are two doors of eighteenth century type on which are excellent early open face latches.. The house remained in the Hopkins family until 1908 when it was deeded along with the land and a very good collection of family furnishings ‘ to the City of Providence by Mrs. Frederick I. Gould, a great-great -I * granddaughter of Esek Hopkins, and her son, Mr. C. M. Gould, who stip ulated in the deed that the property be well-maintained, used for patriotic purposes, and kept as’ a park. * ,. Today the house stands isolated from the surrounding community, .-, encircled by a high chain link fence and open to visitors by appointment ‘* only. A major highway win soon pass to the east of the property while * the neighborhood is one of the poorer areas in the city. It is hoped that * public awareness of its national historical, significance will promote . --- general interest in the Esek Hopri nc House and ction to improve its environment. 4 - : 1, - - ** ‘--*.* ‘ * ‘: . ;t,- *i’,/ ‘ ‘ - / ,, I ‘/ 2 / r 2 £ /3 I _t - _/ - * - - - ‘ .‘ -.* *I ‘ ,,-,,"‘-‘ ‘. *‘ * -1 ‘ H ,H.’H’ ** , . ,. - GPO 921724 * , * * :** . M’ ____________________________________________________________ _________ STATES THE INTERIOR STATE --Form 10-S00 UNITED DEPARTMENT OF * July 1969 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Rhode Island * tC-’ COUNTY - NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY Providence - NOMINATION FORM USE ONLY * ENTRY NUMSER DATE ç Continuation Sheet 2 - Numb., all entrIes - * * Description * - * * - * * ** - * - * * 1 HSE - * - ** *- - - - -: IENTt11_______M - I I I * - I.. I ELL -I *,‘ - * ELL - - - - - - / I - * - - **- ** N : FtST ELCOK. - - I * * * * - - OI104& - - 1, * -* I OO}-f * 1OOEJ - I - InylflJ. I -*- wtIInl 4 DtFMI tA81030 - _[p I C fRLo PARLorS PEThIL c./VO-aQ I WI * * - * I - I * ri * I - -"f_-I_I * - GI5L[. SCTIoY-4 SECIIOW / " -I" *‘ *H:: ** * *- ::--.‘‘‘ -** :, ;, -‘ 4. II / / on - * - -* -*- I - i-1-’*:/A- ** *I - ‘I’-’ *I/_* * - -‘-- *‘:‘-‘:--- I * -. -, -- * -- -- - - *--* ,*.1 - ;‘ - -, - -i:" -* -, * øI * - * * - p I * I t&fI * * GPO 921-724 ___ _ * .*-. * *q.aaqs Uoflenu-flUoo aes ;qi ;o uoapenbs e q; .XAeU ue3-ç3awy pa;eaia-Xpiau aq ;o ;açuj-u-r -npuauwo supjdo jas peuzeu ‘.zaqwaw e sen uaqda;s roqt-oiq SN 4314" ;o ‘ssoa5uoj teuaunuo3 aq; ;o a0;;tunlloD TPAEH 04 cut o C4WeAOfl hr 4-44 - 2 .poze3p sen a3uapuadapu-r eo;eq sq;uow- ;q&ga aq; UT 4S11Jg 04; itwrn saqse JoCeui 1cie poploAe sutdo}-j- Rem 5N UI 1ennou RT3 ;eq; butew snq; ‘;iodmop ;o ;no I Ae;s o pea5e Aau2 .iodMaN ;;o ;oo MT;Tn aq;-;o e3eflef4 s0wef * --- I npu-euuuo q;TM suofle-flobau sçq Sen ;uauiaotpe oqe;ou 450w SçL ;sod :444 * - s ; 011MM saoJoJ a;e;s pUwS] opotpj tie ;o ;e-n43-ut-Jopueunuo * epew S2!4 04 cut ;o eqo;o UI punox&peq LxessaDau 04 pOpTAO.2d peq -* -- - sunS Suot tflcn AT2eTTTUIQJ piLe B0ATJd e Se aDU0T0dX0 5TH JodMaN ;;o ;ooi; 45t4tt 044 Rq pe;;e w[cçssod ;su-çebe A;-ço oq; 5u-rpuo;ap jo I - DS2; 044 UOATS sen strpdo ¼fl0 ojoq uoflntoAau Ue3T0Wy 04; u0u34 tnsznd 0105 s-nj pau-reuxaz eas aq; ‘bu-piize; o; eqe;-çnsun sen pue 04; sy aouop-cAozd ;o qq30u pue ;o sae popunq Oti * ;q5noq a-o;et 04 aaaqn aouaprAo.2a o; qzodmoN wo Ri-twe; - rn - 5N su-njdoj-j [ç[ ;noqy sat;tt;oe ;sTtT;xeu atct30dS0J aacw ST4 441"’ Luote ‘M uewui pue 4DUOJ,4 04; buprnp tpuoaj 044 J0;Q - - - pUP qswd aq; ;su-rebe ;crç; ‘SUTJOO;PATJd pin opezq OAPTS 044 Ut - pebebuo aj-j o;e;sa abje1 e’ ;;ot q;eop stq- ;e pue- sdqs U00;UOA0S pauno aurç; auo qt eq ‘abe;ueApe ;saq 0. aen pue ape buts *R;uan; ;o abe * aq; ;e’-eas ;e 5q ueSaq suwjdou 1a53 ‘puetSI opoqj 2 uo I- I- sneR 44510 zo; Aquassv tao ueisr apoq>j aq; Ut 0AJ05 pue t4ueq3IaUI a3uap-cAo.z C - ;uoulwozd 2 sen ‘patoap sen xen ao;oq iaodnan ;o uo-ç;ednoDo qsfl-ç.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Exhibition Records, 1974-1976
    Exhibition Records, 1974-1976 Finding aid prepared by Smithsonian Institution Archives Smithsonian Institution Archives Washington, D.C. Contact us at [email protected] Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Descriptive Entry.............................................................................................................. 1 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 1 Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 2 Exhibition Records https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_arc_251838 Collection Overview Repository: Smithsonian Institution Archives, Washington, D.C., [email protected] Title: Exhibition Records Identifier: Accession 99-106 Date: 1974-1976 Extent: 3.5 cu. ft. (3 record storage boxes) (1 document box) Creator:: National Portrait Gallery. Office of Exhibitions Language: English Administrative Information Prefered Citation Smithsonian Institution Archives, Accession 99-106, National Portrait Gallery. Office of Exhibitions, Exhibition Records Descriptive Entry This accession consists of exhibition records pertaining to The Dye is Now Cast: The Road to American Independence, an exhibition at the National Portrait Gallery (NPG) from
    [Show full text]
  • Revolutionary Defences in Rhode Island
    Providence College DigitalCommons@Providence Primary Sources History & Classics 1896 Revolutionary Defences In Rhode Island Edward Field [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.providence.edu/primary Part of the United States History Commons Field, Edward, "Revolutionary Defences In Rhode Island" (1896). Primary Sources. 24. https://digitalcommons.providence.edu/primary/24 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History & Classics at DigitalCommons@Providence. It has been accepted for inclusion in Primary Sources by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Providence. For more information, please contact [email protected]. REVOLUTIONARY DEFENCES IN RHODE ISLAND AN HISTORICAL ACCOUNT OF THE FORTIFICATIONS AND BEACONS ERECTED DURING THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION, WITH MUSTER ROLLS OF THE COMPANIES STATIONED ALONG THE SHORES OF NARRAGANSETT BAY BY EDWARD FIELD PAST PRESIDENT OF THE RHODE ISLAND SOCIETY OF THE SONS OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION WITH MAPS, PLANS, AND ILLUSTRATIONS PROVIDENCE, R.I. PRESTON AND ROUNDS 1896 PREFACE. THE history of the Revolutionary De- fences in Rhode Island has occupied my leisure time at irregular intervals for several years past. Some of the earlier results of my study of the subject were embodied in a paper which I read before the Rhode Island His- torical Society on January 26, 1886, entitled, "Fortifications in and around Providence," and which was subsequently printed in the Narragansett Historical Register, No. 3, Vol. V. From this paper I have drawn largely for the material relating to the ac- count of the Providence defences; but I have now added much that was then to me unknown, and have corrected errors then made.
    [Show full text]
  • Points of Historical Interest in the State of Rhode Island
    Providence College DigitalCommons@Providence Rhode Island History Special Collections 1911 Points of Historical Interest in the State of Rhode Island Rhode Island Department of Education Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.providence.edu/ri_history Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Department of Education, Rhode Island, "Points of Historical Interest in the State of Rhode Island" (1911). Rhode Island History. 18. https://digitalcommons.providence.edu/ri_history/18 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Special Collections at DigitalCommons@Providence. It has been accepted for inclusion in Rhode Island History by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Providence. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Rhode Island Education Circulars HISTORICAL SERIES-V POINTS OF HISTORICAL INTEREST IN THE STATE OF RHODE ISLAND PREPARED WITH THE CO-OPERATION OF THE Rhode Island Historical Society DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION STATE OF RHODE ISLAND AFlCHIVEs Rhode Island Education Circulars rl HisTORICAL SERIEs-V /L'] I ' I\ l POINTS OF HISTORICAL INTEREST I N THE STATE OF RHODE ISLAND PREPARED WITH THE CO- OPERATION OF THE Rhode Island Historical Society DEPARTMENT OF E DUCATION STATE OF RHODE ISLAND PREFATORY NOTES. The pnmary object of the historical senes of the Rhode Island Education Circulars, the initial number of which was issued in 1908, is to supply the teachers and pupils of this state with important facts of Rhode Island history not generally found in text books and school libraries. For efficient civic training, it is essential that the children of our schools be taught the history and life of their own state.
    [Show full text]
  • 06-14-1777 Flag Day.Indd
    This Day in History… June 14, 1777 Happy Flag Day! On June 14, 1777, Continental Congress adopted the Stars and Stripes as the flag of the United States. Over time, this date became known as Flag Day, with it becoming an official national event in 1949. The first national flag of the United States was created to represent America’s separation from the mother country. During the American Revolutionary War, George Washington designed and flew the Grand Union Flag. Similar to the British East India Company flag of the time, the Grand Union Flag consisted of seven red and six white stripes, and the British Union symbol as the canton (the top-left rectangle where the 50 stars now rest on a blue field). The Grand Union Flag is believed to have first been flown aboard Continental Navy Commodore Esek Hopkins’s ship Stars and Stripes stamp from the Alfred on the Delaware River on December 3, 1775. Historic Flags issue When the Founding Fathers adopted the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, America had no official flag, so many people designed and created their own. Legend says that seamstress Betsy Ross created the first Stars and Stripes. Members of Ross’s family have stated that she was personally hired by George Washington to create the flag from a sketch he drew. This design, one of the most famous, composes the 13 stars in a circle. Another person, named Rebecca Young, has also been credited as a creator of the flag. Little is known of her involvement, but years later her daughter, Mary Pickersgill, would sew the Star-Spangled Banner that inspired Francis Scott Key’s song of the same name.
    [Show full text]
  • October 2019
    - Volume 66 Number 9 October 2019 Officers President: James Grayshaw In this issue 1st Vice President: Robert ◊ President’s Message ◊ Summary of September’s Meeting Anderson ◊ Photographs from September’s Meeting 2nd Vice President: Robert ◊ Announcements/ Slate for 2020 Brotherton ◊ Letters Treasurer: Russell Pebworth ◊ New Members/ links Secretary: Larry Patterson ◊ From the 1st Vice President Sergeant-at Arms: Russell ◊ From the 2nd Vice President Pebworth ◊ Future Speakers Registrar/Genealogist: Parks ◊ Book about the Revolution Honeywell ◊ October in the War of the American Chaplain: George D. Youstra Revolution -Birth of the US Navy Governors –at- Large: Jim Gibson, ◊ DAR ◊ Birthdays George Pratt, Jim Phillips, Dan ◊ Our Next Meeting Hooper, ◊ Recessional Bob Cundiff ◊ About the Sons of the American Newsletter Editor- James Revolution Grayshaw – contact at [email protected] attend. We give a number to the Club for meals, and we have to pay for those meals. From the President Two compatriots sit at the door collecting the money and selling raffle tickets for the 50/50 and other basket prizes. (Currently Russell Pebworth and Chuck Kerr or Jim Koontz). We greatly appreciate their efforts and support of the Chapter. I mention these things simply as part of the process of going about the business of having a chapter meeting. Nothing can get done without the effort of many members doing many different tasks. There are of course Chapter officers who have more detailed responsibilities. We ask that you consider your commitment to the chapter. There must be some activity you might feel you could perform for the benefit of the chapter, even if it is only a one-time effort.
    [Show full text]
  • •Œcreatures of Mimic and Imitationâ•Š
    Providence College DigitalCommons@Providence History & Classics Faculty Publications History & Classics Fall 2007 “Creatures of Mimic and Imitation”: The Liberty Tree, Black Elections, and the Politicization of African Ceremonial Space in Revolutionary Newport, Rhode Island Edward E. Andrews Providence College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.providence.edu/history_fac Part of the United States History Commons Andrews, Edward E., "“Creatures of Mimic and Imitation”: The Liberty Tree, Black Elections, and the Politicization of African Ceremonial Space in Revolutionary Newport, Rhode Island" (2007). History & Classics Faculty Publications. 2. https://digitalcommons.providence.edu/history_fac/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History & Classics at DigitalCommons@Providence. It has been accepted for inclusion in History & Classics Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Providence. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “Creatures of Mimic and Imitation”: The Liberty Tree, Black Elections, and the Politicization of African Ceremonial Space in Revolutionary Newport, Rhode Island Radical History Review Edward E. Andrews, Ph.D. Department of History Providence College “We of this age can hardly comprehend the significance attached to the planting of a tree which was to be consecrated, every fibre of it, - root, trunk, limb, branch, and twig – as the symbol of national liberty. The words “American Liberty” were hateful words to the Tories; and they vented their spleen upon this symbol of deliverance from the British yoke.” - George G. Channing, 1868 “The tree may stand in the street but its roots are in the house.” - African Proverb During the Stamp Act crisis of the mid-1760’s, colonial Americans rallied around Liberty trees and Liberty poles as symbols of patriotic resistance to British tyranny.
    [Show full text]
  • The American Revolution at Sea, 1775-1776
    The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Honors College 5-2013 Taking the War to the Water: The American Revolution At Sea, 1775-1776 Sarah Kent University of Maine - Main Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/honors Part of the Military History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Kent, Sarah, "Taking the War to the Water: The American Revolution At Sea, 1775-1776" (2013). Honors College. 126. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/honors/126 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors College by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. TAKING THE WAR TO THE WATER: THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION AT SEA, 1775-1776 by Sarah Kent A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for a Degree with Honors (History) The Honors College The University of Maine May 2013 Advisory Committee: Liam Riordan, Associate Professor of History, Advisor Richard Judd, McBride Professor of History Scott W. See, Libra Professor of History Howard Segal, Adelaide and Alan Bird Professor of History David Gross, Interim Dean, Honors College Abstract The story of the land war of the American Revolution has been told many times. However, the naval conflict remains largely ignored except for its most famous aspects, such as the voyages of John Paul Jones. When the sea battles of the Revolution have been discussed it has mostly been in the context of the end of the war when the navy had already existed for some time.
    [Show full text]
  • American Revolution
    AMERICA ESTABLISHES A NAVY 0. AMERICA ESTABLISHES A NAVY - Story Preface 1. TAXATION WITHOUT REPRESENTATION 2. THE BOSTON MASSACRE 3. COLONISTS REBEL 4. LET IT BEGIN HERE 5. LEXINGTON AND CONCORD 6. THE BATTLE OF BUNKER HILL 7. WASHINGTON TAKES COMMAND 8. AMERICA ESTABLISHES A NAVY 9. DRAFTING THE DECLARATION 10. THE VOTE: 13-0 11. AMERICA'S FIRST DOLLARS 12. LONDON'S REACTION 13. TREASON 14. TREASON MOST FOUL 15. EXECUTIONS 16. MARION'S BRIGADE 17. THE TABLES TURN 18. SURRENDER AT YORKTOWN 19. GENERAL WASHINGTON RESIGNS 20. UNANIMOUS PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION In 1779, Francis Holman, a member of the Royal Navy, created a series of four paintings depicting the July 7, 1777 naval engagement between the American Continental frigates Hancock and Boston and three British ships. This image depicts the third painting of the series. Opposing the American ships were H.M.S. Fox plus the frigates Flora and Rainbow. The four paintings are maintained at the Peabody Essex Museum. Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold (while he was still fighting as a patriot) captured Fort Ticonderoga - AND its weapon supplies - without a single casualty. General Henry Knox, a close associate of General Washington, took charge of transporting the much-needed artillery on sleds, traveling 300 miles to Boston during the cold dead of winter. About five months after Benedict Arnold and Ethan Allen captured the arsenal at Ft. Ticonderoga, the Continental Congress established the U.S. Navy (on October 13, 1775). Admiral Esek Hopkins was the first (and only) Commander-in-Chief of the American "fleet" (six war vessels).
    [Show full text]
  • Naval Documents of the American Revolution, Volume 9
    Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 9 AMERICAN THEATRE: Jun. 1, 1777–Jul. 31, 1777 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Jun. 1, 1777–Sept. 30, 1777 AMERICAN THEATRE: Aug. 1, 1777– Sept. 30, 1777 United States Government Printing Office Washington, 1986 Electronically published by American Naval Records Society Bolton Landing, New York 2012 AS A WORK OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL GOVERNMENT THIS PUBLICATION IS IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN. APPENDICES APPENDIX A [The series of sketches which comprise this appendix are by Captain Hector McNeill commanding officer of the Continental Navy frigate Boston. On July 7, 1777, Boston in company with the frigate Hancock, Captain John Manley, and a captured Royal Navy frigate, Fox, fell in with a British squadron under Captain Sir George Collier. McNeill's drawings depict ship positions at various times during the running action which ensued. Manlcy surrendered the Hancock, the Fox was retaken while the Boston ran to safety on the Maine coast. This volume contains American and British accounts of the action.] 1. MassHS. These sketches are also published in Philip Chadwick Foster Smith's book Fired by Manley zeal; A Naval Fiasco of the American Revolution (Salem, Mass., 1977). Victor Rainbow Boston sloop Hancock Flora Fox Victor Rainbow Boston sloop Flora Hancock Fox Victor Rainbow sloop Boston Hancock Fox Flora sloop Rainbow Flora Bozton Hancock Fox Rainbow Boston Hancoch Flora Fox Rainbow Boston Hancock Flora Fox Boston Hancock Rainbow Fox Flora Boston Fox Rainbow Flora Hancock Boston Fox Flora Hancock Rainbow APPENDIX I3 [This detailed and highly informative document was prepared by the Conti- nental Marine Committee and may have been carried as a "shopping list" by Benjamin Franklin when he sailed for France on board the Continental Navy brig Reprisal in the fall of 1776.
    [Show full text]
  • The Road to Nationhood 1764-1800
    Timeline (Detailed) – The Road to Nationhood 1764-1800 America During the Age of Revolution 1764-1775 1764 • Sugar Act was Passed – The English Parliament, desiring revenue from its North American Colonies, passed the first law specifically aimed at raising colonial money for the British Crown. The Sugar Act increased duties on non-British goods shipped to the Colonies. • Currency Act was Passed - This Currency Act prohibited American Colonies from issuing their own currency, angering many American Colonists. • Colonial Opposition Commenced - American Colonists protested against the Sugar Act and the Currency Act. In Massachusetts, participants in a town meeting cried out against taxation without proper representation in Parliament, and suggested some form of united protest throughout the Colonies. By the end of the year, many Colonies were practicing non- importation, refusing to use imported English goods. 1765 • Quartering Act was Enacted - The British further angered American Colonists with the Quartering Act, which required the Colonies to provide barracks and supplies to British troops. • Stamp Act was Enacted - Parliament's first direct tax on the American Colonies, this act, like those passed in 1764, was enacted to raise money for Britain. It taxed newspapers, almanacs, pamphlets, broadsides, legal documents, dice, and playing cards. Issued by Britain, the stamps were affixed to documents or packages to show that the tax had been paid. • Colonists Organized Protests - American Colonists responded to Parliament's acts with organized protest. Throughout the Colonies, a network of secret organizations known as the Sons of Liberty was created, aimed at intimidating the stamp agents who collected Parliament's taxes.
    [Show full text]
  • The Captures Clause Ingrid Wuertht
    The Captures Clause Ingrid Wuertht The Captures Clause of the United States Constitution gives Congress the power to "make Rules concerning Captures on Land and Water." A variety of courts,scholars; politicians,and others have recently cited the Clause to support conflicting arguments about the scope of Congress's power to initiate and prosecute war. Some claim or as- sume that the Captures Clause gives Congress power over the taking and detention of people, while others conclude that the power is limited to property only. Similarly, those who view Congress'spower broadly understandthe Captures Clause as giving Congress the general power to determine what (or whom) may be seized both as method of in- itiating conflict and as measure of war prosecution. Others maintain that the Clause only gives Congress power over the adjudication and division of property seized by armed private vessels. Many of these accounts rely on original history, yet none ex- amines the Captures Clause in any detail. This Article does so, tracing the meaning of captures through British and Colonial Admiralty documents, prominent works of internationallaw, the Revolutionary War and Articles of Confederation,and the drafting and ratificationof the Constitution. The result is that the eventual language in the Constitution could have been plausibly un- derstood in a variety of ways prior to the Revolutionary War, but it probably did not include the power to determine what or whom could be taken. The Continental Con- gress used the word "captures" in a significantly different way-to authorize what goods (but not what people) could be taken by both public and private vessels.
    [Show full text]
  • Report of Committee on Marking Historical Sites in Rhode Island (Part 2)
    HELIN Consortium HELIN Digital Commons Library Archive HELIN State Law Library 1914 Report of Committee on Marking Historical Sites in Rhode Island (Part 2) Follow this and additional works at: http://helindigitalcommons.org/lawarchive Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation "Report of Committee on Marking Historical Sites in Rhode Island (Part 2)" (1914). Library Archive. Paper 28. http://helindigitalcommons.org/lawarchive/28 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the HELIN State Law Library at HELIN Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Library Archive by an authorized administrator of HELIN Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE MICHAEL PIERCE FIGHT By Edwin C. Pierce September 21, 1907 This is historic ground. It is the scene of one of the most tragic and most heroic events in early New England history. Here, in 1676, just a hundred years before the Declaration of American Independence, with a valor as distinguished as that of the Greek heroes at old Ther- mopylae, although unvictorious, our ancestors, undaunted, fronted inevitable defeat and certain death in hand-to- hand conflict with an outnumbering savage foe. Here they died upon the Bed of Honor. Here we, their descendants, come, two hundred and thirty-one years after the day of blood and battle on which they painfully laid down their lives for their countrymen and for posterity, to celebrate their brave sacrifice, to erect here a memorial of their heroic devotion, and to consider and, if we may, profitably interpret the lessons to be drawn from the history of that tragic event and that serious and strenuous time.
    [Show full text]